EP1818624A2 - Adjusted heating device for boiler - Google Patents
Adjusted heating device for boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1818624A2 EP1818624A2 EP20070356018 EP07356018A EP1818624A2 EP 1818624 A2 EP1818624 A2 EP 1818624A2 EP 20070356018 EP20070356018 EP 20070356018 EP 07356018 A EP07356018 A EP 07356018A EP 1818624 A2 EP1818624 A2 EP 1818624A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- regulating device
- base
- tank
- hot water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910001374 Invar Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1809—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for water heaters
- F24H9/1818—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
- F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/395—Information to users, e.g. alarms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for heating and regulating an enclosure and more particularly a water heater tank.
- Heaters consist of a metal plate integral with the tank of a water heater and comprising a tube forming a loop and whose two ends are connected to said plate, said tube containing an electrical resistance whose Connection terminals are connected to the conductors of a control thermostat.
- Control thermostats are known for water heaters which consist of a protective housing, a base secured to a blind tube in which is mounted a low expansion coefficient axial rod to control, depending on the variation of the water temperature of the water heater, electrical control switches and safety.
- the control thermostat is introduced into a thermowell sealingly attached to the plate of the heater integral with the water heater.
- the setting of the control thermostat on the circuit board of the heating apparatus makes it possible to connect the connection terminals of the electrical resistance housed in the tube of said heating apparatus with the electric safety switches housed in the housing of said control thermostat.
- the device for heating and regulating the water contained in a tank of a hot water tank of a water heater comprises on the one hand a base, made of heat conductive material, solidary in a sealed manner a heating resistor and a control sensor, said base being provided with fixing means allowing the sealed retention of the heating and control device in the bottom of the tank of the hot water tank and on the other hand an insulating casing fixed on the base and having arrangements for receiving and guiding all the electrical control and safety connection elements so that the latter are never in direct contact with the base.
- the heating and regulating device comprises fixing means which consist of a ring extending the bottom of the base and having on its outer face a thread intended to cooperate with a complementary profile arranged in the bottom of the tank of the hot water tank, while sealing is provided by the establishment of a seal around the crown so that the latter comes into tight support between the bottom of said tank and the peripheral edge of the base.
- the heating and regulating device comprises fastening means consisting of a ring extending the base of the base and having on its outer periphery and with regular spaces notched teeth each cooperating with a complementary fitted profile opening.
- fastening means consisting of a ring extending the base of the base and having on its outer periphery and with regular spaces notched teeth each cooperating with a complementary fitted profile opening.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a base having hollow cylindrical housings passing right through it to allow the sealed attachment of each end of the heating resistor and the regulation probe.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a base which has, opposite its fixing means, a circular impression intended to receive a bimetallic disc which makes it possible to actuate via an insulating slide, with manual reset, slats for connecting a safety thermal cut-off device in the event of excessive rise in the temperature of the water contained inside the tank of the hot water tank.
- the heating and regulating device is connected to the power supply network by means of conductive parts, which are made of an elastic material, fixed to the insulating housing and actuated to move from an open position. at a closed position by means of insulating levers pivotally guided in said housing.
- the heating and regulating device comprises conductive parts which each comprise a rigid blade provided at its free end with a contact coming respectively opposite a contact provided at one end of the connecting strips, while on the one hand the other end of the connecting strip is fixed to one of the connection terminals of the electrical resistance and on the other hand the other end of the strip includes a second contact which is facing a contact integral with a resilient and conductive strip mounted movably and articulated with respect to a connection piece fixed in the insulating housing.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a connection piece cooperating with the elastic strip which is intended to provide the electrical connection with the other connection terminal of the electrical resistance.
- the heating and regulating device comprises an elastic blade which is actuated by an isolating lever cooperating with one of the ends of an invar rod disposed inside the tube of the regulation probe in order to ensure the sudden opening of the electrical circuit in case of exceeding the water regulation set point temperature inside the tank of the hot water tank.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a lamp which is connected to the connecting lamellae and signaling to the user that the water inside the tank of the hot water tank is in the process of heat.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a base which consists of a first element made of a non-conductive material and a second element made of a conductive material to form a conductive base of the heat.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a first element which is secured in the extension of its bottom of the fixing means for the immobilization of the base in the bottom of the tank of the hot water tank.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a first element provided in its internal part with hollow cylindrical housings passing right through said first element for the respective fixing of the heating resistor and the regulation probe.
- the heating and regulating device comprises an electrical resistance which is fixed on the first element by means of a plate cooperating on the one hand with each branch of the bent profile of said electrical resistance and on the other hand with a recess in the bottom of the fixing means, said plate being immobilized in the cavity by a locking screw.
- the heating and regulating device comprises an electrical resistance, each branch of the angled profile sealingly cooperates with the first element by means of seals.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a regulation probe which is introduced into the housing of the first element to pass through the latter and come to assemble with the second element of the base.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a regulating probe which is sealingly connected to the first element by means of a seal.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a second element which has a housing profile comprising a bottom bordered by a vertical peripheral skirt intended to receive in its internal part the first element with a view to its fixing and its immobilization by at least two clamping screws.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a second element which comprises on its bottom and opposite the first element a circular cavity intended to receive the bimetallic disc which makes it possible to actuate a safety thermal cut-out in case of excessive rise in the temperature of the water contained inside the tank of the hot water tank.
- the heating and regulating device comprises a second element whose bottom is traversed by the ends of the electrical resistance and by the invar rod of the regulation probe so that the latter cooperate with all the connection elements. and safety fixed in the insulating housing being fixed above said second element of the base.
- FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show a heating and regulating device 1 comprising a base 2 integral with a heating resistor 3 and a regulating probe 4 and an insulating housing 5 which is fixed on said base.
- the base 2 is made in a piece of brass, or in another heat-conducting material, extending on the side of the heating resistor 3 and the regulating probe 4 by means of fixing 6 allowing the impervious containment of the heating and regulating device 1 in the bottom of a tank 7 of a hot water tank 8 of a water heater.
- the fastening means 6 consist of a circular ring 9 extending the bottom 15 of the base 2 conducts heat and having on its outer face a thread 10 for cooperating with a complementary profile arranged in the bottom of the tank 7 hot water tank 8.
- the circular ring 9 comprises, in its internal part, hollow cylindrical housings 11, 12 and 13 passing right through the base 2 which conducts the heat of the heating and regulating device 1.
- the heating resistor 3 is constituted, in the manner known per se, of a hollow tube, having a particular and bent profile, made of a conductive material having in its internal part an electrical resistance provided at each end of said terminal tube. connection 14.
- Each end of the electrical resistance 3 is introduced and fixed, for example by brazing, into the corresponding cylindrical housings 11, 12 of the heat conducting base 2 to pass therethrough in a sealed manner so that the connection terminals 14 are placed above the bottom 15 of said base and opposite the fixing means 6.
- connection terminals 14 of the electrical resistance 3 are each integral with a nut 21 cooperating with screws 22 to allow the retention of the insulating housing 5 on the base 2 of the heat conducting.
- the control probe 4 consists, in the known manner, of a blind tube in which is mounted an axial rod or invar rod 16 with a low coefficient of expansion.
- the regulation probe 4 is introduced and fixed, for example by brazing, in the cylindrical housing 13 of the heat conducting base 2 to pass therethrough in a sealed manner so that one of the ends of the axial rod or invar rod 16 is placed above the bottom 15 of said base and opposite the fixing means 6.
- the end of the invar rod 16 opening above the bottom 15 of the base 2 conducts heat cooperates via a nut 19 with a lever insulator 20 for actuating an electrical switch controlling the electrical resistance 3 and therefore the regulation of the water temperature inside the hot water tank 8.
- the insulating lever 20 is actuated by the movements of the invar rod 16 disposed inside the tube of the regulating probe 4 which expands under the effect of temperature or heat.
- the nut 19 makes it possible on the one hand to link the insulating lever 20 with the free end of the invar rod 16 and, on the other hand, to regulate the control temperature.
- the nut 19 has an outer surface serrated to cooperate with a temperature adjusting member 42 disposed outside and above the insulating housing 5.
- the heat conducting base 2 comprises, opposite its fastening means 6 and in its bottom 15, a circular imprint 17 intended to receive a bimetallic disc 18 which makes it possible to actuate a safety thermal cut-out in case of excessive rise in the temperature of the water contained inside the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8.
- the bimetallic disc 18 can be, for example, replaced by a shape memory device as described in the patent FR 2,870,985 owned by the applicant.
- the base 2 ensures, because of the material used, an excellent heat transfer between the water contained inside the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8 and the safety circuit breaker.
- FIG. 4 and 5 show the heat-conducting base 2 receiving on its outer face the insulating housing 5 in which all the electrical and safety connection elements of the heating and regulating device 1 are mounted and carried. .
- the housing 5 is made of a plastic material or other having insulating characteristics and having arrangements for receiving and guiding all the electrical and safety connection elements so that the latter are never in direct contact with the base 2 conductor of the heat of the heating and regulating device 1.
- the electrical connection to the power supply of the heating and control device 1 according to the present invention is effected by means of conductive parts 23 a, 23 b that are made of an elastic material enabling a fast connection without tools and by pinching connection wires.
- the conductive parts 23 a, 23 b are fixed to the insulating housing by crimping and 5 are actuated to move from an open position to a closed position by the installer via insulating levers 24 a, 24 b pivotally guided in said housing.
- the conductive parts 23 a, 23 b each comprise a rigid blade 25 a, 25 b provided at its free end a contact 26 a, 26 b.
- the conductive parts 23 a, 23 b respectively provide the electrical connection (phase and neutral) of the supply network, whereas the rigid blades 25 a, 25 b each cooperate with a flexible connection strip 27, 28.
- connection strip 27 is fixed to the insulating housing 5 by means of rivets 29 and 30, one and more particularly the rivet 30 is traversed by a screw 22 for fixing said insulating casing 5 to the conductive base 2 of the heat.
- connection strip 27 has at one end a contact 31 which faces the contact 26 a of the rigid blade 25 a of the first conductive member 23 a, while the other end of the connecting strip 27 is attached to one of the connection input terminals 14 of the electrical resistance 3 by means of the screw 22 and the corresponding nut 21.
- connection strip 28 is attached to the insulative housing 5 by a single rivet 32 so that its first contact 33 is opposite the contact 26 b of the rigid blade 25 b of the second conductive member 23 b, while its second contact 34 is opposite a contact 35 secured to a resilient and conductive strip 36 mounted movably and articulated with respect to a connection piece 38 fixed in the insulating housing 5.
- the resilient lamella 36 cooperates freely with the connecting piece 38 which is fixed to the insulating casing 5 by means of rivets 39 and 40, one of which, and more particularly the rivet 40, is traversed by a screw 22 enabling the fixing of said insulating casing. 5 on the base 2 conducts heat.
- the connecting piece 38 is intended to provide the electrical connection with the other connection terminal 14 of the electrical resistance 3.
- the connecting strips 27, 28 are actuated by an insulating slider 37 which bears on the bimetallic disc 18 of the safety thermal cut-out or on any other safety system such as, for example, with a shape memory spring.
- the bimetallic disc 18 or any other safety system takes, via the heat conductive base 2, the temperature of the water inside the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8 and is triggered or deforms sharply for a predetermined temperature in the factory.
- the insulating slide 37 passes through the insulating casing 5 to open out of the heating and regulating device 1 in order to allow the manual reset of the safety thermal cut-off device constituted, for example, by the bimetallic disc 18.
- the connecting strips 27, 28, the insulating lever 37 and the bimetallic disc 18 constitute the safety thermal cut-out of the heating and regulating device 1 in order to protect the hot water tank 8 and the user against overheating. possible water contained in the tank 7.
- the elastic strip 36 ensures the sudden opening of the electric circuit in case of exceeding the water regulation set point temperature inside the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8.
- the elastic strip 36 is actuated by the insulating lever 20, cooperating with the invar rod 16 disposed inside the tube of the regulation probe 4.
- the invar rod 16 makes it possible to transmit to the elastic strip 36 via the insulating lever 20 a movement which is proportional to the expansion of the tube constituting the probe, said tube being made of a metal with a high coefficient of expansion.
- the tube constituting the regulation probe 4 is sealingly secured at its free end and opposite to the heat conductive base 2 of the invar rod 16 made of a metal with a low coefficient of expansion.
- the heating and regulating device 1 comprises a lamp 41 signaling to the user that the water inside the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8 is heating up.
- the lamp 41 is connected to the connecting strips 27 and 38 by crimping or welding.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 show the heating and regulating device 1 comprising, on the one hand, the heat conductive base 2 connected to the heating resistor 3 and the regulation probe 4, and on the other hand a housing insulation 5 carrying all the electrical connection elements and security under tension and being fixed on said base.
- the heating and regulating device 1 illustrated in FIGS. 7 to 9 differs from that described and shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 only in the fixing means 6 allowing its retention in the bottom of a tank 7 of the water tank. hot 8.
- the fastening means 6 consist of a ring 9 extending the bottom 15 of the heat conductive base 2 and having on its outer periphery and with regular spaces toothed teeth 45 each cooperating with a complementary profile opening arranged in the bottom of a tank 7 of the hot water tank 8 so as to make a bayonet type connection.
- FIGS. 10 to 13 show the heating and regulating device 1 comprising, on the one hand, the heat-conducting base 2 of the heating resistor 3 and the regulation probe 4, and on the other hand a housing insulation 5 carrying all the electrical connection elements and security under tension and being fixed on said base.
- the heating and regulating device 1 illustrated in FIGS. 10 to 12 differs from that described and shown in FIGS. 1 to 9 only in the embodiment and the arrangement of the base 2 cooperating on the one hand with the heating resistor. 3, the regulation probe 4 and the insulating casing 5 and secondly via the fixing means 6 with the bottom of the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8.
- the base 2 consists of a first element 2a made of a non-conductive material, such as for example plastic, and a second element 2b made of a conductive material, such as for example steel, to form a heat conducting base 2.
- the first element 2a is integral in the extension of its bottom 15 fixing means 6 which consist of the ring 9 having either the threaded profile 10 or the toothed teeth 45 for the immobilization of the base 2 in the bottom of the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8.
- the first element 2a and more particularly the circular ring 9 comprises in its internal part hollow cylindrical housings 11, 12 and 13 passing right through said first element for the respective fixing of the heating resistor 3 and the regulation probe 4 .
- Each end of the electrical resistance 3 is introduced into the corresponding cylindrical housings 11, 12 of the first element 2a to pass therethrough so that the connection terminals 14 of the heating resistor 3 are placed above the bottom 15 of said base and opposite to the fixing means 6.
- the electrical resistance 3 is fixed on the first element 2a via a plate 2c cooperating on the one hand with each branch of the bent profile of said electrical resistance 3 and on the other hand with a cavity 2d formed in the bottom 15 of the circular ring 9, said plate being immobilized in the cavity 2d by a locking screw 2e.
- Each branch of the bent profile of the electrical resistance 3 cooperates sealingly with the first element 2a via seals 2f cooperating with the corresponding cylindrical housings 11, 12.
- the regulation probe 4 is introduced into the housing 13 of the first element 2a to pass therethrough and come to assemble with the second element 2b of the base 2.
- the regulation probe 4 is sealed with the first element 2a via a seal 2g cooperating with the corresponding cylindrical housing 13.
- the second element 2b has a housing profile having a bottom 2h bordered by a vertical peripheral skirt 2i intended to receive in its inner part the first element 2a for fixing and immobilization by at least two clamping screws 2j.
- the second element 2b has on its bottom 2h and opposite the first element 2a a circular cavity 2k intended to receive the bimetallic disc 18 which allows to actuate a thermal safety cut-out in case of excessive rise in temperature. water contained inside the tank 7 of the hot water tank 8.
- the bottom 2h of the second element 2b is traversed by the ends 14 of the electrical resistance 3 and the invar rod 16 of the control probe 4 so that the latter cooperate with all the connection and safety elements fixed in the housing insulation 5 being fixed above said second element 2b of the base 2.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention est relative à un dispositif de chauffage et de régulation d'une enceinte et plus particulièrement d'une cuve de chauffe-eau.The present invention relates to a device for heating and regulating an enclosure and more particularly a water heater tank.
On connaît des appareils de chauffage qui sont constitués d'une platine métallique solidaire de la cuve d'un chauffe-eau et comportant un tube formant une boucle et dont les deux extrémités sont reliées à ladite platine, ledit tube renfermant une résistance électrique dont les bornes de connexion sont reliées aux conducteurs d'un thermostat de régulation.Heaters are known which consist of a metal plate integral with the tank of a water heater and comprising a tube forming a loop and whose two ends are connected to said plate, said tube containing an electrical resistance whose Connection terminals are connected to the conductors of a control thermostat.
On connaît des thermostats de régulation pour chauffe-eau qui sont constitués d'un boîtier de protection, d'une embase solidaire d'un tube borgne dans lequel est montée une tige axiale à faible coefficient de dilatation permettant de commander, en fonction de la variation de la température de l'eau du chauffe-eau, des contacteurs électriques de régulation et de sécurité.Control thermostats are known for water heaters which consist of a protective housing, a base secured to a blind tube in which is mounted a low expansion coefficient axial rod to control, depending on the variation of the water temperature of the water heater, electrical control switches and safety.
Le thermostat de régulation est introduit dans un doigt de gant fixé de manière étanche sur la platine de l'appareil de chauffage solidaire du chauffe eau. La fixation du thermostat de régulation sur la platine de l'appareil de chauffage permet de connecter les bornes de connexion de la résistance électrique logée dans le tube dudit appareil de chauffage avec les contacteurs électriques de sécurité logés dans le boîtier dudit thermostat de régulation.The control thermostat is introduced into a thermowell sealingly attached to the plate of the heater integral with the water heater. The setting of the control thermostat on the circuit board of the heating apparatus makes it possible to connect the connection terminals of the electrical resistance housed in the tube of said heating apparatus with the electric safety switches housed in the housing of said control thermostat.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention a pour objet de regrouper dans un seul appareil l'ensemble des composants permettant :
- de chauffer l'eau à l'intérieur d'un ballon d'eau chaude d'un chauffe-eau,
- de prendre la température de l'eau à l'intérieur du ballon d'eau chaude,
- de réguler la température de l'eau à l'intérieur du ballon d'eau chaude,
- et de couper le chauffage de l'eau lors d'une élévation excessive de la température.
- to heat the water inside a hot water tank of a water heater,
- to take the temperature of the water inside the hot water tank,
- to regulate the temperature of the water inside the hot water tank,
- and turn off the water heating when the temperature rises excessively.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation de l'eau contenue dans une cuve d'un ballon d'eau chaude d'un chauffe-eau suivant la présente invention comprend d'une part une embase, réalisée en matériau conducteur de la chaleur, solidaire de manière étanche d'une résistance de chauffage et d'une sonde de régulation, ladite embase étant pourvue de moyens de fixation permettant la retenue étanche du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation dans le fond de la cuve du ballon d'eau chaude et d'autre part un boîtier isolant fixé sur l'embase et comportant des agencements permettant de recevoir et de guider tous les éléments de connexion électriques de régulation et de sécurité de manière que ces derniers ne soient jamais en contact direct avec l'embase.The device for heating and regulating the water contained in a tank of a hot water tank of a water heater according to the present invention comprises on the one hand a base, made of heat conductive material, solidary in a sealed manner a heating resistor and a control sensor, said base being provided with fixing means allowing the sealed retention of the heating and control device in the bottom of the tank of the hot water tank and on the other hand an insulating casing fixed on the base and having arrangements for receiving and guiding all the electrical control and safety connection elements so that the latter are never in direct contact with the base.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend des moyens de fixation qui sont constitués d'une couronne prolongeant le fond de l'embase et comportant sur sa face externe un filetage destiné à coopérer avec un profil complémentaire aménagé dans le fond de la cuve du ballon d'eau chaude, tandis que l'étanchéité est assurée par la mise en place d'un joint autour de la couronne afin que ce dernier vienne en appui serré entre le fond de ladite cuve et le bord périphérique de l'embase.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises fixing means which consist of a ring extending the bottom of the base and having on its outer face a thread intended to cooperate with a complementary profile arranged in the bottom of the tank of the hot water tank, while sealing is provided by the establishment of a seal around the crown so that the latter comes into tight support between the bottom of said tank and the peripheral edge of the base.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend des moyens de fixation constitués d'une couronne prolongeant le fond de l'embase et comportant sur sa périphérie externe et à espaces réguliers des dents crantées coopérant chacune avec une ouverture de profil complémentaire aménagée dans le fond d'une cuve du ballon d'eau chaude de manière à réaliser une liaison de type baïonnette, tandis que l'étanchéité est assurée par la mise en place d'un joint autour de la couronne afin que ce dernier vienne en appui serré entre le fond de ladite cuve et le bord périphérique de l'embase.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises fastening means consisting of a ring extending the base of the base and having on its outer periphery and with regular spaces notched teeth each cooperating with a complementary fitted profile opening. in the bottom of a tank of the hot water tank so as to achieve a bayonet-type connection, while the seal is provided by the establishment of a seal around the crown so that it comes to bear clamped between the bottom of said tank and the peripheral edge of the base.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une embase comportant des logements cylindriques creux traversant de part en part cette dernière pour permettre la fixation étanche de chaque extrémité de la résistance de chauffage et de la sonde de régulation.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a base having hollow cylindrical housings passing right through it to allow the sealed attachment of each end of the heating resistor and the regulation probe.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une embase qui comporte, à l'opposé de ses moyens de fixation une empreinte circulaire destinée à recevoir un disque bimétallique qui permet d'actionner par l'intermédiaire d'un coulisseau isolant, à réarmement manuel, des lamelles de connexion d'un coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité en cas d'élévation excessive de la température de l'eau contenue à l'intérieur de la cuve du ballon d'eau chaude.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a base which has, opposite its fixing means, a circular impression intended to receive a bimetallic disc which makes it possible to actuate via an insulating slide, with manual reset, slats for connecting a safety thermal cut-off device in the event of excessive rise in the temperature of the water contained inside the tank of the hot water tank.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention est connecté au réseau d'alimentation électrique par l'intermédiaire de pièces conductrices, qui sont réalisées dans un matériau élastique, fixées au boîtier isolant et actionnées pour passer d'une position d'ouverture à une position de fermeture par l'intermédiaire de leviers isolants guidés en pivotement dans ledit boîtier.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention is connected to the power supply network by means of conductive parts, which are made of an elastic material, fixed to the insulating housing and actuated to move from an open position. at a closed position by means of insulating levers pivotally guided in said housing.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend des pièces conductrices qui comportent chacune une lame rigide pourvue à son extrémité libre d'un contact venant en regard respectivement d'un contact prévu à l'une des extrémités des lamelles de connexion, tandis que d'une part l'autre extrémité de la lamelle de connexion est fixée à l'une des bornes d'entrée de connexion de la résistance électrique et d'autre part l'autre extrémité de la lamelle comporte un second contact qui est en regard d'un contact solidaire d'une lamelle élastique et conductrice montée mobile et articulée par rapport à une pièce de connexion fixée dans le boîtier isolant.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises conductive parts which each comprise a rigid blade provided at its free end with a contact coming respectively opposite a contact provided at one end of the connecting strips, while on the one hand the other end of the connecting strip is fixed to one of the connection terminals of the electrical resistance and on the other hand the other end of the strip includes a second contact which is facing a contact integral with a resilient and conductive strip mounted movably and articulated with respect to a connection piece fixed in the insulating housing.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une pièce de connexion coopérant avec la lamelle élastique qui est destinée à assurer la liaison électrique avec l'autre borne de connexion de la résistance électrique.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a connection piece cooperating with the elastic strip which is intended to provide the electrical connection with the other connection terminal of the electrical resistance.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une lamelle élastique qui est actionnée par un levier isolant coopérant avec l'une des extrémités d'une tige d'invar disposée à l'intérieur du tube de la sonde de régulation afin d'assurer l'ouverture brusque du circuit électrique en cas de dépassement de la température de consigne de régulation de l'eau à l'intérieur de la cuve du ballon d'eau chaude.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises an elastic blade which is actuated by an isolating lever cooperating with one of the ends of an invar rod disposed inside the tube of the regulation probe in order to ensure the sudden opening of the electrical circuit in case of exceeding the water regulation set point temperature inside the tank of the hot water tank.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comporte une lampe qui est reliée aux lamelles de connexion et signalant à l'utilisateur que l'eau se trouvant à l'intérieur de la cuve du ballon d'eau chaude est en train de chauffer.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a lamp which is connected to the connecting lamellae and signaling to the user that the water inside the tank of the hot water tank is in the process of heat.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une embase qui est constituée d'un premier élément réalisé dans un matériau non conducteur et d'un second élément réalisé dans un matériau conducteur afin de former une embase conductrice de la chaleur.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a base which consists of a first element made of a non-conductive material and a second element made of a conductive material to form a conductive base of the heat.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend un premier élément qui est solidaire dans le prolongement de son fond des moyens de fixation pour l'immobilisation de l'embase dans le fond de la cuve du ballon d'eau chaude.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a first element which is secured in the extension of its bottom of the fixing means for the immobilization of the base in the bottom of the tank of the hot water tank.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend un premier élément pourvu dans sa partie interne de logements cylindriques creux traversant de part en part ledit premier élément pour la fixation respective de la résistance de chauffage et de la sonde de régulation.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a first element provided in its internal part with hollow cylindrical housings passing right through said first element for the respective fixing of the heating resistor and the regulation probe.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une résistance électrique qui est fixée sur le premier élément par l'intermédiaire d'une platine coopérant d'une part avec chaque branche du profil coudé de ladite résistance électrique et d'autre part avec une empreinte ménagée dans le fond des moyens de fixation, ladite platine étant immobilisée dans l'empreinte par une vis de blocage.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises an electrical resistance which is fixed on the first element by means of a plate cooperating on the one hand with each branch of the bent profile of said electrical resistance and on the other hand with a recess in the bottom of the fixing means, said plate being immobilized in the cavity by a locking screw.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une résistance électrique dont chaque branche du profil coudé coopère de manière étanche avec le premier élément par l'intermédiaire de joints d'étanchéité.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises an electrical resistance, each branch of the angled profile sealingly cooperates with the first element by means of seals.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une sonde de régulation qui est introduite dans le logement du premier élément pour traverser ce dernier et venir s'assembler avec le second élément de l'embase.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a regulation probe which is introduced into the housing of the first element to pass through the latter and come to assemble with the second element of the base.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend une sonde de régulation qui est montée de manière étanche avec le premier élément par l'intermédiaire d'un joint d'étanchéité.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a regulating probe which is sealingly connected to the first element by means of a seal.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend un second élément qui présente un profil de boîtier comportant un fond bordé par une jupe périphérique verticale destinée à recevoir dans sa partie interne le premier élément en vue de sa fixation et de son immobilisation par au moins deux vis de serrage.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a second element which has a housing profile comprising a bottom bordered by a vertical peripheral skirt intended to receive in its internal part the first element with a view to its fixing and its immobilization by at least two clamping screws.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend un second élément qui comporte sur son fond et à l'opposé du premier élément une empreinte circulaire destinée à recevoir le disque bimétallique qui permet d'actionner un coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité en cas d'élévation excessive de la température de l'eau contenue à l'intérieur de la cuve du ballon d'eau chaude.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a second element which comprises on its bottom and opposite the first element a circular cavity intended to receive the bimetallic disc which makes it possible to actuate a safety thermal cut-out in case of excessive rise in the temperature of the water contained inside the tank of the hot water tank.
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention comprend un second élément dont le fond est traversé par les extrémités de la résistance électrique et par la tige invar de la sonde de régulation pour que ces derniers coopèrent avec l'ensemble des éléments de connexion et de sécurité fixés dans le boîtier isolant venant se fixer au-dessus dudit second élément de l'embase.The heating and regulating device according to the present invention comprises a second element whose bottom is traversed by the ends of the electrical resistance and by the invar rod of the regulation probe so that the latter cooperate with all the connection elements. and safety fixed in the insulating housing being fixed above said second element of the base.
La description qui va suivre en regard des dessins annexés, donnés à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, permettra de mieux comprendre l'invention, les caractéristiques qu'elle présente et les avantages qu'elle est susceptible de procurer :
- Figures 1 et 2 sont des vues en perspective illustrant le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention.
- Figures 3 et 4 sont des vues en perspective éclatée montrant le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention.
- Figure 4 est une vue en perspective illustrant le dessous de l'embase du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention.
- Figure 5 est une vue en perspective montrant les éléments de connexion électriques logés dans le boîtier du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention.
- Figure 6 est une vue en coupe représentant le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention fixé sur une cuve d'un chauffe-eau.
- Figures 7, 8 et 9 sont des vues illustrant une variante des moyens de fixation du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation, suivant la présente invention, sur la cuve d'un chauffe-eau.
- Figures 10 à 13 sont des vues montrant une variante de l'embase du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation suivant la présente invention.
- Figures 1 and 2 are perspective views illustrating the heating and control device according to the present invention.
- Figures 3 and 4 are exploded perspective views showing the heating and control device according to the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a perspective view illustrating the underside of the base of the heating and control device according to the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the electrical connection elements housed in the housing of the heating and control device according to the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a sectional view showing the heating and regulating device according to the present invention attached to a tank of a water heater.
- Figures 7, 8 and 9 are views illustrating a variant of the fixing means of the heating and control device according to the present invention on the tank of a water heater.
- Figures 10 to 13 are views showing a variant of the base of the heating and control device according to the present invention.
On a montré en figures 1, 2 et 3 un dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 comprenant une embase 2 solidaire d'une résistance de chauffage 3 et d'une sonde de régulation 4 et un boîtier isolant 5 venant se fixer sur ladite embase.FIGS. 1, 2 and 3 show a heating and regulating
L'embase 2 est réalisée dans une pièce en laiton, ou dans un autre matériau conducteur de la chaleur, se prolongeant du coté de la résistance de chauffage 3 et de la sonde de régulation 4 par des moyens de fixation 6 permettant la retenue étanche du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 dans le fond d'une cuve 7 d'un ballon d'eau chaude 8 d'un chauffe-eau.The
Les moyens de fixation 6 sont constitués d'une couronne circulaire 9 prolongeant le fond 15 de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur et comportant sur sa face externe un filetage 10 destiné à coopérer avec un profil complémentaire aménagé dans le fond de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8.The fastening means 6 consist of a
L'étanchéité est assurée, lors de la fixation du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 dans le fond de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8, par la mise en place d'un joint 43 autour de la couronne circulaire 9 afin que ce dernier vienne en appui serré entre le fond de ladite cuve 7 et le bord périphérique 44 de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur (figure 6).Sealing is ensured, during the fixing of the heating and regulating
La couronne circulaire 9 comprend dans sa partie interne des logements cylindriques creux 11, 12 et 13 traversant de part en part l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1.The
La résistance de chauffage 3 est constituée, à la manière connue en soi, d'un tube creux, présentant un profil particulier et coudé, réalisé dans un matériau conducteur comportant dans sa partie interne une résistance électrique pourvue à chaque extrémité dudit tube de bornes de connexion 14.The
Chaque extrémité de la résistance électrique 3 est introduite et fixée, par exemple par brasure, dans les logements cylindriques correspondants 11, 12 de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur pour traverser cette dernière de manière étanche afin que les bornes de connexions 14 soient placées au-dessus du fond 15 de ladite embase et à l'opposé des moyens de fixation 6.Each end of the
Les bornes de connexion 14 de la résistance électrique 3 sont solidaires chacune d'un écrou 21 coopérant avec des vis 22 pour permettre la retenue du boîtier isolant 5 sur l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur.The
La sonde de régulation 4 est constituée, à la manière connue, d'un tube borgne dans lequel est montée une tige axiale ou tige invar 16 à faible coefficient de dilatation.The
La sonde de régulation 4 est introduite et fixée, par exemple par brasure, dans le logement cylindrique 13 de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur pour traverser cette dernière de manière étanche afin que l'une des extrémités de la tige axiale ou tige invar 16 soit placée au-dessus du fond 15 de ladite embase et à l'opposé des moyens de fixation 6.The
L'extrémité de la tige invar 16 débouchant au-dessus du fond 15 de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur coopère par l'intermédiaire d'un écrou 19 avec un levier isolant 20 permettant d'actionner un rupteur électrique assurant le pilotage de la résistance électrique 3 et donc de la régulation de la température de l'eau à l'intérieur du ballon d'eau chaude 8.The end of the
Le levier isolant 20 est actionné par les mouvements de la tige d'invar 16 disposée à l'intérieur du tube de la sonde de régulation 4 qui se dilate sous l'effet de la température ou de la chaleur.The
L'écrou 19 permet d'une part de lier le levier isolant 20 avec l'extrémité libre de la tige d'invar 16 et d'autre part d'assurer le réglage de la température de régulation.The
L'écrou 19 présente une surface externe dentelée de manière à coopérer avec un organe de réglage de la température 42 disposé à l'extérieur et au-dessus du boîtier isolant 5.The
L'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur comporte, à l'opposé de ses moyens de fixation 6 et dans son fond 15, une empreinte circulaire 17 destinée à recevoir un disque bimétallique 18 qui permet d'actionner un coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité en cas d'élévation excessive de la température de l'eau contenue à l'intérieur de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8 .The
Le disque bimétallique 18 peut être, par exemple, remplacé par un dispositif à mémoire de forme tel que décrit dans le brevet
En effet, l'embase 2 assure, du fait de la matière utilisée, un excellent transfert de chaleur entre l'eau contenue à l'intérieur de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8 et le coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité.Indeed, the
On a montré en figure 4 et 5 l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur recevant sur sa face extérieure le boîtier isolant 5 dans lequel est monté et porté l'ensemble des éléments de connexion électriques et de sécurité du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1.FIG. 4 and 5 show the heat-conducting
Le boîtier 5 est réalisé dans un matériau plastique ou autre ayant des caractéristiques isolantes et comportant des agencements permettant de recevoir et de guider tous les éléments de connexion électriques et de sécurité de manière que ces derniers ne soient jamais en contact direct avec l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1.The
La connexion électrique au réseau d'alimentation du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 suivant la présente invention se fait au moyen de pièces conductrices 23a, 23b qui sont réalisées dans un matériau élastique permettant une connexion rapide, sans outil et par pincement des fils de connexion.The electrical connection to the power supply of the heating and
Les pièces conductrices 23a, 23b sont fixées au boîtier isolant 5 par sertissage et sont actionnées, pour passer d'une position d'ouverture à une position de fermeture, par l'installateur par l'intermédiaire de leviers isolants 24a, 24b guidés en pivotement dans ledit boîtier.The
Les pièces conductrices 23a, 23b comportent chacune une lame rigide 25a, 25b pourvue à son extrémité libre d'un contact 26a, 26b.The
Les pièces conductrices 23a, 23b assurent respectivement la connexion électrique (phase et neutre) du réseau d'alimentation, tandis que les lames rigides 25a, 25b coopèrent chacune avec une lamelle de connexion souple 27, 28.The
La lamelle de connexion 27 est fixée au boîtier isolant 5 par l'intermédiaire de rivets 29 et 30 dont l'un et plus particulièrement le rivet 30 est traversé par une vis 22 permettant la fixation dudit boîtier isolant 5 sur l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur.The
La lamelle de connexion 27 comporte à une extrémité un contact 31 qui vient en regard du contact 26a de la lame rigide 25a de la première pièce conductrice 23a, tandis que l'autre extrémité de la lamelle de connexion 27 est fixée à l'une des bornes d'entrée de connexion 14 de la résistance électrique 3 au moyen de la vis 22 et de l'écrou 21 correspondant.The
De l'autre coté, la lamelle de connexion 28 est fixée au boîtier isolant 5 par un unique rivet 32 de manière que son premier contact 33 soit en regard du contact 26b de la lame rigide 25b de la seconde pièce conductrice 23b, tandis que son second contact 34 est en regard d'un contact 35 solidaire d'une lamelle élastique et conductrice 36 montée mobile et articulée par rapport à une pièce de connexion 38 fixée dans le boîtier isolant 5.On the other side, the
La lamelle élastique 36 coopère librement avec la pièce de connexion 38 qui est fixée au boîtier isolant 5 par l'intermédiaire de rivets 39 et 40 dont l'un et plus particulièrement le rivet 40 est traversé par une vis 22 permettant la fixation dudit boîtier isolant 5 sur l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur.The
La pièce de connexion 38 est destinée à assurer la liaison électrique avec l'autre borne de connexion 14 de la résistance électrique 3.The connecting
Les lamelles de connexion 27, 28 sont actionnées par un coulisseau isolant 37 qui vient prendre appui sur le disque bimétallique 18 du coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité ou sur tout autre système de sécurité comme, par exemple, à ressort à mémoire de forme .The connecting strips 27, 28 are actuated by an insulating
Le disque bimétallique 18 ou tout autre système de sécurité prend, par l'intermédiaire de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur, la température de l'eau à l'intérieur de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8 et se déclenche ou se déforme brusquement pour une température prédéterminée en usine .The
Le coulisseau isolant 37 traverse le boîtier isolant 5 pour venir déboucher à l'extérieur du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 afin de permettre le réarmement manuel du coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité constitué, par exemple, par le disque bimétallique 18.The insulating
Les lamelles de connexion 27, 28, le levier isolant 37 et le disque bimétallique 18 constituent le coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 afin de protéger le ballon d'eau chaude 8 et l'utilisateur contre une surchauffe éventuelle de l'eau contenue dans la cuve 7.The connecting strips 27, 28, the insulating
La lamelle élastique 36 assure l' ouverture brusque du circuit électrique en cas de dépassement de la température de consigne de régulation de l'eau à l'intérieur de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8.The
A cet effet, la lamelle élastique 36 est actionnée par le levier isolant 20, coopérant avec la tige d'invar 16 disposée à l'intérieur du tube de la sonde de régulation 4.For this purpose, the
La tige d'invar 16 permet de transmettre à la lamelle élastique 36 par l'intermédiaire du levier isolant 20 un mouvement qui est proportionnel à la dilatation du tube constituant la sonde, ledit tube étant réalisé dans un métal à fort coefficient de dilatation.The
Egalement, le tube constituant la sonde de régulation 4 est solidaire de manière étanche à son extrémité libre et opposée à l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur de la tige d'invar 16 réalisée dans un métal à faible coefficient de dilatation.Also, the tube constituting the
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 comporte une lampe 41 signalant à l'utilisateur que l'eau se trouvant à l'intérieur de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8 est en train de chauffer. La lampe 41 est reliée aux lamelles de connexion 27 et 38 par sertissage ou par soudure.The heating and
On note que tous les éléments de connexion électriques et de sécurité sous tension constitutifs du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 sont maintenus dans le boîtier isolant 5 à une distance d de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur, permettant ainsi de garantir la sécurité électrique dudit dispositif chauffage et de régulation et d'éviter les arcs électriques de disfonctionnement.It should be noted that all the electrical connection and live safety elements constituting the heating and
On a représenté en figures 7 à 9 le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 comprenant d'une part l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur solidaire de la résistance de chauffage 3 et de la sonde de régulation 4 et d'autre part un boîtier isolant 5 portant tous les éléments de connexion électriques et de sécurité sous tension et venant se fixer sur ladite embase.FIGS. 7 to 9 show the heating and
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 illustré en figures 7 à 9, se distingue de celui décrit et montré en figures 1 à 6 uniquement dans les moyens de fixation 6 permettant sa retenue dans le fond d'une cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8.The heating and
Les moyens de fixation 6 sont constitués d'une couronne 9 prolongeant le fond 15 de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur et comportant sur sa périphérie externe et à espaces réguliers des dents crantées 45 coopérant chacune avec une ouverture de profil complémentaire aménagée dans le fond d'une cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8 de manière à réaliser une liaison de type baïonnette.The fastening means 6 consist of a
L'étanchéité est assurée, lors de la fixation du dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 dans le fond de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8, par la mise en place d'un joint 43 autour de la couronne 9 afin que ce dernier vienne en appui serré entre le fond de ladite cuve 7 et le bord périphérique 44 de l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur (figure 9).Sealing is ensured, during the fixing of the heating and
On a montré en figures 10 à 13 le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 comprenant d'une part l'embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur solidaire de la résistance de chauffage 3 et de la sonde de régulation 4 et d'autre part un boîtier isolant 5 portant tous les éléments de connexion électrique et de sécurité sous tension et venant se fixer sur ladite embase.FIGS. 10 to 13 show the heating and
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 illustré en figures 10 à 12, se distingue de celui décrit et montré en figures 1 à 9 uniquement dans la réalisation et l'agencement de l'embase 2 coopérant d'une part avec la résistance de chauffage 3, la sonde de régulation 4 et le boîtier isolant 5 et d'autre part par l'intermédiaire des moyens de fixation 6 avec le fond de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8.The heating and
Ainsi, l'embase 2 est constituée d'un premier élément 2a réalisé dans un matériau non conducteur, tel que par exemple du plastique, et d'un second élément 2b réalisé dans un matériau conducteur, tel que par exemple de l'acier, afin de former une embase 2 conductrice de la chaleur.Thus, the
Le premier élément 2a est solidaire dans le prolongement de son fond 15 des moyens de fixation 6 qui sont constitués de la couronne 9 comportant soit le profil fileté 10 soit les dents crantées 45 pour l'immobilisation de l'embase 2 dans le fond de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8.The
Le premier élément 2a et plus particulièrement la couronne circulaire 9 comprend dans sa partie interne des logements cylindriques creux 11, 12 et 13 traversant de part en part ledit premier élément pour la fixation respective de la résistance de chauffage 3 et de la sonde de régulation 4.The
Chaque extrémité de la résistance électrique 3 est introduite dans les logements cylindriques correspondants 11, 12 du premier élément 2a pour traverser ce dernier afin que les bornes de connexions 14 de la résistance de chauffage 3 soient placées au-dessus du fond 15 de ladite embase et à l'opposé des moyens de fixation 6.Each end of the
La résistance électrique 3 est fixée sur le premier élément 2a par l'intermédiaire d'une platine 2c coopérant d'une part avec chaque branche du profil coudé de ladite résistance électrique 3 et d'autre part avec une empreinte 2d ménagée dans le fond 15 de la couronne circulaire 9, ladite platine étant immobilisée dans l'empreinte 2d par une vis de blocage 2e.The
Chaque branche du profil coudé de la résistance électrique 3 coopère de manière étanche avec le premier élément 2a par l'intermédiaire de joints d'étanchéité 2f coopérant avec les logements cylindriques correspondants 11, 12.Each branch of the bent profile of the
La sonde de régulation 4 est introduite dans le logement 13 du premier élément 2a pour traverser ce dernier et venir s'assembler avec le second élément 2b de l'embase 2.The
La sonde de régulation 4 est montée de manière étanche avec le premier élément 2a par l'intermédiaire d'un joint d'étanchéité 2g coopérant avec le logement cylindrique correspondant 13.The
Le second élément 2b présente un profil de boîtier comportant un fond 2h bordé par une jupe périphérique verticale 2i destinée à recevoir dans sa partie interne le premier élément 2a en vue de sa fixation et son immobilisation par au moins deux vis de serrage 2j.The
Le second élément 2b comporte sur son fond 2h et à l'opposé du premier élément 2a une empreinte circulaire 2k destinée à recevoir le disque bimétallique 18 qui permet d'actionner un coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité en cas d'élévation excessive de la température de l'eau contenue à l'intérieur de la cuve 7 du ballon d'eau chaude 8.The
Le fond 2h du second élément 2b est traversé par les extrémités 14 de la résistance électrique 3 et par la tige invar 16 de la sonde de régulation 4 pour que ces derniers coopèrent avec l'ensemble des éléments de connexion et de sécurité fixés dans le boîtier isolant 5 venant se fixer au-dessus dudit second élément 2b de l'embase 2.The bottom 2h of the
Le dispositif de chauffage et de régulation 1 regroupe, dans un seul et même appareil, les fonctions suivantes :
- résistance de chauffage d' un
ballon d'eau chaude 8, - prise de température de l'eau du ballon,
- régulation de la température de l'eau du ballon,
- coupe-circuit thermique de sécurité.
- heating resistor of a
hot water tank 8, - temperature measurement of the water of the balloon,
- regulation of the water temperature of the flask,
- thermal safety cut-out.
Il doit d'ailleurs être entendu que la description qui précède n'a été donnée qu'à titre d'exemple et qu'elle ne limite nullement le domaine de l'invention dont on ne sortirait pas en remplaçant les détails d'exécutions décrits par tout autre équivalent.It must also be understood that the foregoing description has been given only by way of example and that it in no way limits the scope of the invention from which it would not go out by replacing the details of embodiments described. by any other equivalent.
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200731981T SI1818624T1 (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2007-02-13 | Adjusted heating device for boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0601287A FR2897421B1 (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2006-02-14 | REGULATED HEATING DEVICE FOR WATER HEATER |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1818624A2 true EP1818624A2 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
EP1818624A3 EP1818624A3 (en) | 2014-09-10 |
EP1818624B1 EP1818624B1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
Family
ID=37179036
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07356018.7A Not-in-force EP1818624B1 (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2007-02-13 | Adjusted heating device for boiler |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1818624B1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA011621B1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2897421B1 (en) |
SA (1) | SA07280044B1 (en) |
SI (1) | SI1818624T1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013002278U1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-06-12 | Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hot water storage |
CN104640254A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 博艳萍 | Heating joint for quick heater |
WO2018225077A1 (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-13 | Omer Eshed | Electrically and gas-operated water heater |
WO2022223919A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | Groupe Atlantic Synergy | Storage device comprising a safety and regulating member using the thermostatic multifunctionality effect |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITAN20080017U1 (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-01-12 | Thermowatt Spa | INTEGRATED HEATING DEVICE FOR ACCUMULATION WATER HEATER |
Citations (9)
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GB304928A (en) * | 1928-04-26 | 1929-01-31 | Santon Ltd | Improvements connected with electric liquid heaters |
US1922440A (en) * | 1930-08-18 | 1933-08-15 | Arthur J Kercher | Electrical heating appliance |
FR1137397A (en) * | 1955-07-07 | 1957-05-28 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Improvements to electric water heaters |
GB799096A (en) * | 1955-04-15 | 1958-07-30 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric water heaters |
US3916149A (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1975-10-28 | Electro Therm | Electric heater element connection assembly |
US5371831A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-12-06 | Water Heater Innovation, Inc. | Electrical heating element assembly for water heater |
DE19545155A1 (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-13 | Gerhard Glanz | Heating cartridge for hot water tank |
DE29610287U1 (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1996-09-26 | EGS Elektro- und Hausgerätewerk Suhl GmbH, 98527 Suhl | Inner container for hot water storage |
DE20109302U1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-10-11 | Bracchi, Dante, Turin | Arrangement to facilitate the replacement of the damaged radiator in hot water tanks |
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GB1363842A (en) * | 1971-09-14 | 1974-08-21 | Pr Electrical London Ltd | Water heater |
DE3904463C2 (en) * | 1989-02-15 | 1996-10-31 | Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg | Electric water heater |
FR2651869A1 (en) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-15 | Comparon Jean Daniel | ELECTRIC BOILER WITH CYCLONIC TURBULENCE. |
RU2165053C1 (en) * | 1999-09-23 | 2001-04-10 | Кузнецов Виталий Васильевич | Electrical water heater |
WO2005121651A1 (en) * | 2004-06-09 | 2005-12-22 | Joseph Thomas Kapczuk | Water heater |
-
2006
- 2006-02-14 FR FR0601287A patent/FR2897421B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-02-13 EA EA200700327A patent/EA011621B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-02-13 EP EP07356018.7A patent/EP1818624B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-02-13 SI SI200731981T patent/SI1818624T1/en unknown
- 2007-02-14 SA SA07280044A patent/SA07280044B1/en unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB304928A (en) * | 1928-04-26 | 1929-01-31 | Santon Ltd | Improvements connected with electric liquid heaters |
US1922440A (en) * | 1930-08-18 | 1933-08-15 | Arthur J Kercher | Electrical heating appliance |
GB799096A (en) * | 1955-04-15 | 1958-07-30 | Gen Electric Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to electric water heaters |
FR1137397A (en) * | 1955-07-07 | 1957-05-28 | Thomson Houston Comp Francaise | Improvements to electric water heaters |
US3916149A (en) * | 1974-02-20 | 1975-10-28 | Electro Therm | Electric heater element connection assembly |
US5371831A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-12-06 | Water Heater Innovation, Inc. | Electrical heating element assembly for water heater |
DE19545155A1 (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-13 | Gerhard Glanz | Heating cartridge for hot water tank |
DE29610287U1 (en) * | 1996-06-12 | 1996-09-26 | EGS Elektro- und Hausgerätewerk Suhl GmbH, 98527 Suhl | Inner container for hot water storage |
DE20109302U1 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-10-11 | Bracchi, Dante, Turin | Arrangement to facilitate the replacement of the damaged radiator in hot water tanks |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE202013002278U1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-06-12 | Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hot water storage |
CN104640254A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-20 | 博艳萍 | Heating joint for quick heater |
WO2018225077A1 (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-13 | Omer Eshed | Electrically and gas-operated water heater |
WO2022223919A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-27 | Groupe Atlantic Synergy | Storage device comprising a safety and regulating member using the thermostatic multifunctionality effect |
FR3122247A1 (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2022-10-28 | Groupe Atlantic Synergy | Storage device comprising a safety and regulation device with the effect of thermostatic versatility |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EA200700327A1 (en) | 2007-10-26 |
EP1818624B1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
SI1818624T1 (en) | 2018-06-29 |
FR2897421A1 (en) | 2007-08-17 |
EA011621B1 (en) | 2009-04-28 |
SA07280044B1 (en) | 2010-06-27 |
EP1818624A3 (en) | 2014-09-10 |
FR2897421B1 (en) | 2008-12-26 |
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