Claims (18)
Prilagojena grelna naprava za grelnik vode Patentni zahtevkiAdapted heating device for water heater Patent claims
1. Naprava (1) za gretje in nadzor vode v rezervoaiju (7) grelnika vroče vode (8) grelnika vroče vode, ki po eni strani vsebuje sedež (2) izdelan iz toplotno prevodnega materiala in je vodotesno povezan z uporovnim grelnikom (3) in z nadzorno sondo (4), kjer je omenjeni toplotno prevodni sedež (2) opremljen s sredstvi (6) za pritrditev, ki omogočajo vodotesno pritrditev grelno nadzorne naprave (1) v dno vodnega rezervoarja (7) grelnika vroče vode (8) in, po drugi strani izolacijsko ohišje (5), ki je pritrjeno na sedež (2) in vsebuje sredstva za sprejem in vodenje vseh elementov električne povezave za nadzor in varnost, na tak način, da ti elementi nikoli ne pridejo v neposreden stik s toplotno prevodnim sedežem (2), kjer je možno grelno nadzorno napravo (1) povezati z omrežjem za napajanje z električno energijo s pomočjo prevodnih komponent (23a, 23b), ki sta izdelani iz elastičnega materiala in sta pritijeni na izolacijsko ohišje (5), značilna po tem, daje prevodni komponenti (23a, 23b) mogoče aktivirati tako, da se premakneta iz odprtega položaja v zaprt položaj, s pomočjo izolacijskih ročic (24a, 24b), ki sta vrtljivo vodeni v omenjenem ohišju, kjer vsak omenjena prevodna komponenta (23a, 23b) na prostem koncu vsebuje tog kontakt (25a, 25b), kjer je kontakt (26a, 26b) postavljen v liniji glede na kontakt (31, 33), ki se nahaja na enem koncu veznih plošč (27,28) medtem, ko je po drugi strani drugi konec vezne plošče (27) pritrjen na enega izmed povezovalnih vhodnih koncev (14) električnega upora (3) in po drugi strani, drugi konec plošče (28) vsebuje drugi kontakt (34) poravnan s kontaktom (35), ki je oblikovan na elastični in prevodni plošči (36), ki je montirano premično in členkasto glede na vezno komponento (38), pritrjeno na izolacijsko ohišje (5).A heating device (1) for heating and controlling water in a reservoir (7) of a hot water heater (8) of a hot water heater having, on the one hand, a seat (2) made of heat-conducting material and waterproofly connected to the resistor heater (3) and a control probe (4), wherein said heat-conducting seat (2) is provided with attachment means (6) which enable a watertight attachment of the heating control device (1) to the bottom of the water tank (7) of the hot water heater (8) and , on the other hand, the insulation housing (5) which is attached to the seat (2) and contains means for receiving and controlling all elements of the electrical connection for control and safety in such a way that these elements never come into direct contact with the heat conductive (2), where it is possible to connect the heating control device (1) to the power supply network by means of conductive components (23a, 23b), which are made of elastic material and are attached to the insulating housing (5), characterized by The subject is a conductive k the surfaces (23a, 23b) can be activated by moving from an open position to a closed position by means of insulating arms (24a, 24b) which are rotatably guided in said housing, wherein each said conductive component (23a, 23b) is open (25a, 25b), wherein the contact (26a, 26b) is arranged in the line with respect to the contact (31, 33) located at one end of the connecting plates (27, 28) while on the other hand the second end of the connecting panel (27) is fixed to one of the connecting input ends (14) of the electrical resistor (3) and, on the other hand, the other end of the panel (28) comprises a second contact (34) aligned with the contact (35) an elastic and conductive plate (36) which is mounted movably and articulated relative to the bonding component (38) attached to the insulating housing (5).
2. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, da sredstva (6) za pritrditev sestojijo iz prirobnice (9), ki nadaljuje osnovo (15) toplotno prevodnega sedeža (2) in na svoji zunanji ploskvi vsebuje navoj (10), namenjen za privitje v odprtino v dnu rezervoarja (17) grelnika vroče vode (8) medtem, ko je vodotesnost zagotovljena s tesnilom (43), ki poteka okoli prirobnice (9) na tak način, da tesno leži med dnom omenjenega rezervoaija (7) in zunanjim robom (44) toplotno prevodnega sedeža (2).Heating and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening means (6) consist of a flange (9) extending the base (15) of the heat-conducting seat (2) and comprising on its outer surface a thread (10 ) intended to be screwed into the opening at the bottom of the tank (17) of the hot water heater (8) while the waterproofing is provided by a seal (43) extending around the flange (9) in such a way that it closely lies between the bottom of said reservoir 7) and the outer edge (44) of the heat-conducting seat (2).
3. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, da sredstva (6) za pritrditev sestojijo iz prirobnice (9), ki nadaljuje osnovo (15) toplotno prevodnega sedeža (2) in ima na zunanjem obodu, v enakomernih intervalih, ozobljenje (45), kije namenjeno vstavitvi v odprtino s komplementarnim profilom v dnu rezervoarja (17) grelnika vroče vode (8) na tak način, da dobimo povezavo tipa bajonet, medtem, ko je vodotesnost zagotovljena s tesnilom (43), ki poteka okoli prirobnice (9) na tak način, da tesno leži med dnom omenjenega rezervoarja (7) in zunanjim robom (44) toplotno prevodnega sedeža (2).Heating and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening means (6) consist of a flange (9) extending the base (15) of the heat-conducting seat (2) and having an outer circumference at regular intervals , toothed (45) intended for insertion into an opening with a complementary profile at the bottom of the tank (17) of the hot water heater (8) in such a way that a bayonet connection is obtained, while the waterproofing is ensured by a seal (43) around the flange (9) in such a way that it closely lies between the bottom of said reservoir (7) and the outer edge (44) of the heat-conducting seat (2).
4. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, da toplotno prevodni sedež (2) vsebuje votle valjaste vdolbine (11, 12; 13), ki potekajo naravnost skozenj, da omogočajo vodotesno pritrditev vsakega konca uporovnega grelnika (3) in nadzorne sonde (4).4. The heating and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the thermally conductive seat (2) comprises hollow cylindrical recesses (11, 12; 13) extending straight through to allow waterproof attachment of each end of the resistor heater (3) and control probe (4).
5. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, da toplotno prevodni sedež (2), na nasprotni strani glede na pritrditvena sredstva (6), vsebuje krožno vdolbino (17), namenjeno za sprejem bimetalnega diska (18), ki s pomočjo ročno ponastavljive izolacijske ročice (37) omogoča aktivacijo veznih plošč (27, 28) termične varovalke omrežja, ki je zagotovljena iz varnostnih razlogov v primeru prekomernega dviga temperature vode, ki se nahaja v notranjosti rezervoarja (7) grelnika vroče vode (8).Heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the thermally conductive seat (2), on the opposite side with respect to the fastening means (6), comprises a circular recess (17) for receiving a bimetallic disc (18), which by means of a manual resinable isolation arm (37) enables the activation of the terminal panels (27, 28) of the thermal network fuse provided for safety reasons in the event of an excessive rise in the water temperature inside the hot water tank (7) ).
6. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, daje vezna komponenta (38), ki sodeluje z elastično ploščo (36) namenjena zagotavljanju električne povezave z drugim koncem (14) električnega upora (3).Heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bonding component (38) cooperating with the elastic plate (36) is intended to provide electrical connection to the second end (14) of the electrical resistance (3).
7. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, daje elastična plošča (36) aktivirana z izolacijsko ročico (20), ki sodeluje z enim izmed koncev palice iz materiala invar (16), ki se nahaja znotraj cevi nadzorne sonde (4), da zagotovi nenadno odpiranje električnega tokokroga v primeru, daje nastavljena kontrolna temperatura vode v notranjosti rezervoarja (7) grelnika vroče vode (8) presežena.Heating and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic plate (36) is activated by an insulating arm (20) which cooperates with one of the ends of the rod of the material invar (16) located inside the tube of the control probe (4) to ensure a sudden opening of the electrical circuit in case the set control temperature of the water inside the reservoir (7) of the hot water heater (8) is exceeded.
8. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, da vsebuje luč (41), ki je povezana z veznima ploščama (27, 38) in uporabniku kaže, da se voda, ki se nahaja v rezervoarju (7) grelnika vroče vode (8), segreva.Heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that it contains a light (41) connected to the connecting plates (27, 38) and shows to the user that the water contained in the tank (7) of the heater hot water (8), heats.
9. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 1, značilna po tem, da se sedež sestoji iz prvega elementa (2a), ki je izdelan iz neprevodnega materiala in drugega dela (2b) kije izdelan iz, prevodnega materiala, da tvorita toplotno prevoden sedež (2).Heating and control device according to claim 1, characterized in that the seat consists of a first element (2a) made of a non-conducting material and a second part (2b) made of conductive material to form a thermally conductive seat (2).
10. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 9, značilna po tem, daje prvi element (2a) integralen in se nahaja v nadaljevanju osnove (15), s pritrditvenimi sredstvi (6) za imobilizacijo sedeža (2) v dno rezervoarja (7) grelnika vroče vode (8).Heating and control device according to claim 9, characterized in that the first element (2a) is integral and is located below the base (15), with the fixing means (6) for immobilising the seat (2) into the bottom of the tank (7) a hot water heater (8).
11. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 9, značilna po tem, da ima prvi element (2a) v notranjosti votle valjaste vdolbine (11,12 in 13), ki potekajo naravnost skozi prvi element, za pritrditev uporovnega grelnika (3) in nadzorne sonde (4).Heating and control device according to claim 9, characterized in that the first element (2a) has inside hollow cylindrical recesses (11, 12 and 13) extending straight through the first element, for fixing the resistor heater (3) and control probe (4).
12. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 9, značilna po tem, daje električni upor (3) pritrjen na prvi element (2a) s pomočjo montime plošče (2c), ki po eni strani sodeluje z vsako vejo ukrivljenega profila omenjenega električnega upora (3) in po drugi strani z vdolbino (2d), kije oblikovana v osnovi (15) pritrditvenih sredstev (6), kjer je omenjena montima plošča (2c) fiksirana v odprtino (2d) s pomočjo zaklepnega vijaka (2e).Heating and control device according to claim 9, characterized in that the electrical resistor (3) is fixed to the first element (2a) by means of mounting a plate (2c), which on the one hand cooperates with each branch of the curved profile of said electrical resistance ( 3) and, on the other hand, a recess (2d) formed in the base (15) of the fastening means (6), wherein said mounting plate (2c) is fixed to the opening (2d) by means of a locking screw (2e).
13. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 11, značilna po tem, da vsaka veja ukrivljenega profila električnega upora (3) na vodotesen način sodeluje s prvim elementom (2a) s pomočjo tesnil (2f).Heating and control device according to claim 11, characterized in that each branch of the curved electric resistance profile (3) cooperates in a waterproof manner with the first element (2a) by means of seals (2f).
14. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 9, značilna po tem, daje nadzorna sonda (4) vstavljena v vdolbino (13) prvega elementa (2a) tako, da prehaja skozenj in je spojena z drugim elementom (2b) sedeža (2).Heating and control device according to claim 9, characterized in that the control probe (4) is inserted into the cavity (13) of the first element (2a) by passing through it and connected to the second element (2b) of the seat (2) .
15. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 14, značilna po tem, daje nadzorna sonda (4) na vodotesen način montirana na prvi element (2a) s pomočjo tesnila (2g).Heating and control device according to claim 14, characterized in that the control probe (4) is mounted in a waterproof manner onto the first element (2a) by means of a seal (2g).
16. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 9, značilna po tem, da ima drugi element (2b) profilirano ohišje, ki vsebuje osnovo (2h), ki jo omejuje navpičen obodni plašč (2i), kije namenjen za sprejem prvi element (2a) v svoji notranjosti, z možnostjo fiksiranja s pomočjo vsa dveh veznih vijakov (2j).Heating and control device according to claim 9, characterized in that the second element (2b) has a profiled housing comprising a base (2h), which is bounded by a vertical peripheral jacket (2i) designed to receive the first element (2a ) in its interior, with the possibility of fixing with the help of all two connecting bolts (2j).
17. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 16, značilna po tem, da drugi element (2b) na svoji osnovi (2h) vsebuje krožno vdolbino (2k), ki je usmerjena stran od prvega elementa (2a), kjer je omenjena vdolbina (2k) namenjena sprejemu bimetalnega diska (18) za aktiviranje termične varovalke omrežja, kije zagotovljena iz varnostnih razlogov v primeru prekomernega dviga temperature vode, ki se nahaja v notranjosti rezervoarja (7) grelnika vroče vode (8).Heating and control device according to claim 16, characterized in that the second element (2b) comprises on its base (2h) a circular recess (2k) which is oriented away from the first element (2a), wherein said recess 2k) for receiving a bimetallic disk (18) for activating a thermal network fuse provided for safety reasons in the event of an excessive rise in the water temperature inside the hot water tank (7) tank (8).
18. Naprava za gretje in nadzor po zahtevku 16, značilna po tem, daje osnova (2h) drugega elementa (2b) prečena s koncema (149 električnega upora (3) in s palico iz materiala invar (16) nadzorne sonde (4) tako, da sodelujejo z vsemi povezavami in varnostnimi elementi fiksiranimi v izolacijskem ohišju (5), kije pritrjeno na vrh zgornjega elementa (2b) sedeža (2).18. The heating and control device according to claim 16, characterized in that the base (2h) of the second element (2b) is crossed from the ends (149) of the electrical resistance (3) and the rod of the material invar (16) of the control probe (4) to cooperate with all connections and security elements fixed in the insulating housing (5), which is attached to the top of the upper seat element (2b) of the seat (2).