EP1810734B1 - Catapulte - Google Patents

Catapulte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1810734B1
EP1810734B1 EP07000872A EP07000872A EP1810734B1 EP 1810734 B1 EP1810734 B1 EP 1810734B1 EP 07000872 A EP07000872 A EP 07000872A EP 07000872 A EP07000872 A EP 07000872A EP 1810734 B1 EP1810734 B1 EP 1810734B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
catapult
set forth
vertical tower
cantilever beams
cables
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07000872A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1810734A2 (fr
EP1810734A3 (fr
Inventor
Erhard Fisoler
Thomas Mezger
Alessandra Crisafulli-Mezger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EUROVIVA GmbH
Original Assignee
Euroviva GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Euroviva GmbH filed Critical Euroviva GmbH
Publication of EP1810734A2 publication Critical patent/EP1810734A2/fr
Publication of EP1810734A3 publication Critical patent/EP1810734A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1810734B1 publication Critical patent/EP1810734B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63GMERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
    • A63G31/00Amusement arrangements
    • A63G31/02Amusement arrangements with moving substructures
    • A63G31/08Amusement arrangements with moving substructures with looping, hopping, or throwing motions of the substructure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B5/00Apparatus for jumping
    • A63B5/08Spring-boards
    • A63B2005/085Spring-boards for launching, e.g. catapulting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2210/00Space saving
    • A63B2210/50Size reducing arrangements for stowing or transport
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/02Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00 for large-room or outdoor sporting games
    • A63B71/023Supports, e.g. poles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63GMERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
    • A63G31/00Amusement arrangements
    • A63G2031/002Free-fall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a catapult system with a mounted on two pull ropes person carrying device for a user, wherein at least one telescopic or dismountable vertical support is attached to a base element, the train are deflected at two deflection points defined by the vertical support, wherein the person carrying device by forces in the tension cables after above is whippable.
  • Such catapult systems are known and widely used in various designs. They serve as attractions for the public, especially at festive or event events.
  • the present invention seeks to provide a quick-to-install and dismantled rope catapult system with more intensive usability, which requires no additional structural aids and thus with little staff and in a short time up and is degradable.
  • This arrangement ensures a compact and quickly erectable device, which also allows 3 to 4 people at the same time the use.
  • the vertical support on a vertically above the cross-beam attachment points preferably hydraulically extendable spreader, at the upper end holding means are mounted for holding the cross member.
  • the holding means are preferably tension cables or struts. Struts result in a stiffer arrangement while traction cables are structurally less complicated and lighter.
  • the cross member in the region of the articulation points are tensioned via tension cables with the base element or support means attached thereto.
  • This design allows stiffening of the overall arrangement and thus improved reliability.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the base element has a chassis and a plurality of evenly on the circumference radially outwardly swingable base supports.
  • This arrangement allows a compact design and a fast construction of the system.
  • they are the pedestal supports to bring them into a transport position, in the direction of movement of the chassis pivoted. This results in the transport position, a compact arrangement.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the vertical support can be telescoped, hinged or disassembled into a plurality of support sections.
  • a telescopic design is very fast and easy to extend and retract via ropes or hydraulics, while the collapsible design is structurally simpler.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the same number of cross member and base supports are provided.
  • the crossbeams are preferably offset with respect to the Sokkel Hubn also radially spaced equally circumferentially from the vertical direction by half the angle between adjacent cross members.
  • This design allows further design simplicity in that the person carrying device can be held on one of the base supports to allow the entry and exit of a user.
  • fixing devices for releasably fixing the person carrying device are preferably provided in the region of the ends of the base supports.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the socket-side end of the vertical support is connected to the base via a hinge device for transferring the vertical support substantially in the horizontal for the transport position.
  • This training in turn serves to allow a quick assembly and disassembly of the system.
  • the hinge device comprises a pivoting kinematics with two pairs of hinge rods through which the socket-side end of the vertical support emigrates to the rear when moving into the transport position. As a result, the folded vertical support reaches an optimum position for the transport position.
  • the vertical support consists of so many telescoping telescopic support sections that each has approximately the length of the horizontal beam.
  • the vertical support can be pushed together by telescoping the telescopic support sections at laterally applied horizontal beams to a minimum possible length with the result that the entire system in the transport position is as short as possible.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the cross member are telescopic.
  • the length of the cross member and thus the size of the system can be increased in a compact arrangement in transport position.
  • the cross member in the operating position are not horizontally aligned but obliquely upwards, there is a greater effective Longer for the pull ropes, so that the user can be thrown higher.
  • a development of the invention provides that the person carrying device comprises a seat shell, which are connected to the tension cables.
  • the user can quickly and safely fix the seat, preferably by a H-belt and can then be transported safely.
  • Compared to some prior art designs has the advantage that the user is not trapped in a cage and thus experienced the movement more intense.
  • the person carrying device may comprise a belt device with integrated seat, which are connected to the tension cables. This training has the same advantages.
  • a further development of the invention provides that a restraint bar is attached to the seat shell or the seat at the bottom, by means of which the person carrying device is held against the force of the tension cables on the ground. This is a structurally simple to design and reliable acting fixation achievable.
  • catapult system 10 essentially consists of a base 12 on which a telescopic vertical support 14 is mounted on the turn above four cross member 16 are mounted horizontally projecting.
  • the base 12 includes two axles with two pairs of wheels 20 and. At the four corners of the base 12 pivot joints not shown in detail are provided with vertical axes, are mounted on the four base supports 28 pivotally thereto. At the ends of the base supports 28 each extendable support feet, not shown, are attached.
  • the vertical support 14 consists of three telescopic support sections 14a, b, c. From the uppermost telescopic support section 14c projects a short preferably hydraulically retractable Sp Gillarm 40 , the upper end is connected via a retaining cross 41 with struts 42 with the cross members 16 .
  • the vertical support 14 is pivotally connected via two Gelenkarmpaare 15 and 17 with the base 12 .
  • FIG. 5 Person carrying device 44 shown in detail is connected to two traction cables 46 .
  • These traction cables are elastic in the illustrated embodiment in a first section (rubber rope) and then connected to a second inelastic section (steel cable).
  • the length of the elastic portion is chosen so that the person carrying device 44 is kept in the tensioned state at the bottom, while the transition to the inelastic portion in the region of deflection points at the free ends of the cross member 16 is located.
  • This inelastic Buchseilabites be performed in the interior of the cross member 16 and from there into the interior of the vertical support 14 , where two associated Buchseilabitese are interconnected and merge into a common pull rope, which is guided to the base 12 . By pulling or letting out this pull rope, not shown, the two elastic pull cables 46 can move together and thus the person carrying device 44 .
  • FIG. 1 For reasons of clarity, only one person carrying device 44 with the associated traction ropes 46 is shown. In fact, 4 person carrying devices will be used in the embodiment shown.
  • FIG. 2 shows the same catapult system 10 in a view from above. It can be seen above all that the 4 cross-shaped arranged cross member 16 with respect to the 4 base supports 28 viewed from the vertical direction by 45 °, that is the half intermediate angle (90 °) between adjacent cross members 16 or base supports 28 are offset. This ensures that the ends of the base supports 28 are located centrally between adjacent cross members 16 and thus can serve as a holder or fixation for the person carrying device 44 .
  • FIG. 3 shows the catapult system 10 in a semi erected position, in which the cross member 16 laterally abut the telescopically pushed together vertical support 14 , which in turn is on the base 12 .
  • the two Gelenkarmpaare 15, 17 hold the vertical support 14 is still vertical.
  • the base 12 comprises a front support structure 19 with attached rest supports 23 on which rest the vertical support 14 in the transport position.
  • FIG. 4 the catapult system 10 is shown in a transport position, in which the vertical support 14 is folded completely horizontally and rests on the rest supports 23 .
  • FIG. 5 three views of a person carrying device 44 are shown, which consists of a seat 72 and a hinged thereto backrest 74 .
  • a Fixierbügel 76 is provided for the traction cables 46 .
  • a restraint bar 78 is attached, with which the person carrying device 44 and thus the person is held before the release on the ground.
  • An H-shaped seat belt 80 for the user 50 is also attached to the backrest support 74 .

Landscapes

  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Catapulte (10) qui présente un dispositif porte-personne (44) installé sur deux câbles de traction et prévu pour un utilisateur, au moins un montant vertical (14) qui peut être déployé télescopiquement ou démonté installé sur un élément de socle (12), le câble de traction (46) étant dévié sur deux points de déviation définis par les montants verticaux (14), le dispositif porte-personne (44) pouvant être accéléré vers le haut sous l'action de forces exercées dans le câble de traction (46), caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente les caractéristiques suivantes:
    - au moins 3 supports transversaux (16) écartés radialement, répartis régulièrement à la périphérie et débordant vers l'extérieur et dotés chacun d'un point de renvoi pour un câble de traction (46) à leur extrémité libre sont installés dans la zone de l'extrémité libre du montant vertical (14),
    - des dispositifs de renvoi sont prévus dans la zone des points de fixation du support transversal (16) sur le montant vertical, de telle sorte que les câbles de traction (46) sont guidés verticalement vers le bas depuis leur point de déviation, parallèlement aux supports transversaux (16) et ensuite parallèlement au montant vertical (14).
  2. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le montant vertical présente un bras déployable qui présente à son extrémité supérieure des moyens de retenue qui retiennent les supports transversaux et qui peut être sorti verticalement au-dessus des points de fixation des supports transversaux.
  3. Catapulte selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que le bras déployable peut être rétracté et déployé hydrauliquement.
  4. Catapulte selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de retenue sont des câbles de traction ou des entretoises.
  5. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que dans la zone des points d'articulation, les supports transversaux sont serrés par des câbles de traction sur l'élément de socle ou sur des dispositifs de soutien qui y sont installés.
  6. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'élément de socle présente un châssis mobile ainsi que plusieurs soutiens de socle répartis régulièrement à la périphérie et qui peuvent être déployés radialement vers l'extérieur.
  7. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les appuis de socle peuvent être rétractés dans la direction de déplacement du châssis mobile pour être amenés dans une position de transport.
  8. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le montant vertical est télescopique, la rétraction ou le déploiement des parties de soutien s'effectuant au moyen de câbles de traction ou de dispositifs hydrauliques.
  9. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le montant vertical peut être démonté en plusieurs parties de soutien séparées.
  10. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'elle présente un même nombre de supports transversaux et d'appuis de socle.
  11. Catapulte selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que les supports transversaux sont décalés dans la direction verticale de la moitié de l'angle intermédiaire entre des supports transversaux voisins par rapport aux appuis de socle également répartis radialement régulièrement à la périphérie.
  12. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que des dispositifs de fixation qui peuvent être une fixation libérable du dispositif porte-personne sont prévus dans la zone des extrémités des soutiens de socle.
  13. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'extrémité côté socle du montant vertical est reliée au socle par un dispositif articulé qui permet de faire passer le montant vertical essentiellement à l'horizontale pour l'amener dans sa position de transport.
  14. Catapulte selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif d'articulation comprend une cinématique de pivotement dotée de deux paires de tringles articulées par lesquelles l'extrémité du montant vertical située du côté du socle se déplace vers l'arrière lorsqu'elle est amenée dans la position de transport.
  15. Catapulte selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que les supports transversaux sont télescopiques.
  16. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif porte-personne comprend une coquille de siège reliée aux câbles de traction.
  17. Catapulte selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le dispositif porte-personne comprend un dispositif de ceinture à siège intégré qui est relié aux câbles de traction.
EP07000872A 2006-01-20 2007-01-17 Catapulte Not-in-force EP1810734B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006003087A DE102006003087A1 (de) 2006-01-20 2006-01-20 Katapultanlage

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1810734A2 EP1810734A2 (fr) 2007-07-25
EP1810734A3 EP1810734A3 (fr) 2007-08-08
EP1810734B1 true EP1810734B1 (fr) 2008-04-16

Family

ID=38055623

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07000872A Not-in-force EP1810734B1 (fr) 2006-01-20 2007-01-17 Catapulte

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1810734B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE392243T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE102006003087A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103550933A (zh) * 2013-10-24 2014-02-05 广西南宁市智跑电子科技有限公司 一种防侧翻的旋转秋千鱼

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2102522A (en) * 1935-04-16 1937-12-14 Eichelgrun Martin Lattice tower with lift for people in parks, exhibitions, and the like
US3701528A (en) * 1970-04-20 1972-10-31 Jerry E Ryan Method for simulating the reduction of gravity
US5203744A (en) * 1991-08-30 1993-04-20 Checketts Stanley J Device for vertically oscillating participants

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502007000009D1 (de) 2008-05-29
EP1810734A2 (fr) 2007-07-25
DE102006003087A1 (de) 2007-08-02
ATE392243T1 (de) 2008-05-15
EP1810734A3 (fr) 2007-08-08

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