EP1765465A1 - Feuerlöschgerät - Google Patents
FeuerlöschgerätInfo
- Publication number
- EP1765465A1 EP1765465A1 EP05761842A EP05761842A EP1765465A1 EP 1765465 A1 EP1765465 A1 EP 1765465A1 EP 05761842 A EP05761842 A EP 05761842A EP 05761842 A EP05761842 A EP 05761842A EP 1765465 A1 EP1765465 A1 EP 1765465A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fire extinguisher
- extinguishing agent
- outlet
- extinguisher according
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/62—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with a single permanently pressurised container
- A62C13/64—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with a single permanently pressurised container the extinguishing material being released by means of a valve
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a fire extinguisher with at least two extinguishing agent containers, which are connected via a common outlet channel with an outlet opening.
- a generic fire extinguisher is known from British Patent GB 356,383.
- two or more separate extinguishing agent containers are housed in a ge common housing and can be opened in succession via a rotating mechanism.
- the extinguishing agent containers open into a common outlet channel, which has an outlet opening.
- the rotation mechanism of this fire extinguisher is designed comparatively complex. If more than two extinguishing agent containers are desired, they must be arranged in a circle so that they can be opened by means of the rotating mechanism. This restricts the design freedom of the arrangement and makes the fire extinguisher clumsy and unwieldy.
- the object of the present invention is thus to develop a fire extinguisher of the type mentioned above such that a great freedom of design in the arrangement of Löschffen ⁇ container is possible with the lowest possible production cost.
- the solution consists in a fire extinguisher with the features of claim 1. Erfindungs ⁇ according to it is provided that the extinguishing agent containers are communicating tubes and that a single outlet valve is connected upstream of the extinguishing agent containers.
- the design of the fire extinguishing device according to the invention makes it possible to combine any number of extinguishing agent containers in any arrangement with each other. Also Löschmit ⁇ tel practicer different sizes and shapes can be used side by side.
- the extinguishing agent containers can be positioned one behind the other or side by side in square or rectangular arrangements or next to each other on a gap in rhombic or trapezoidal arrangements.
- the extinguishing agent containers designed as communicating tubes open into their common outlet channel and can be emptied by actuation of the single outlet valve. In the same way, i. via the then opened outlet valve and the outlet channel, they can also be refilled after their emptying.
- the fire extinguisher according to the invention can thus be built up modularly from individually combinable extinguishing agent of any size and shape to a device with any geometry. It is not necessary to produce a separate housing for each desired geometry.
- the fire extinguisher according to the invention can be used in particular as a portable fire extinguisher for motor vehicles.
- the freedom of design in the selection and arrangement of the extinguishing agent container makes it possible to provide suitable, compact and flat fire extinguishers for each vehicle size, which can be, for example, underge ⁇ under the driver or passenger seat and still have a sufficient filling volume.
- the outlet valve is expediently arranged downstream of the extinguishing agent containers in the outlet channel in the region of the outlet opening.
- the arrangement in the region of the outlet opening simplifies the triggering of the valve in the case of use.
- a suitable valve is For example, a spring-loaded cone seat valve.
- the outlet valve can be triggered, for example, by means of a lever, which can preferably be pivoted from a non-use position into a position of use.
- Each extinguishing agent tank may be associated with a riser, which is connected to the Austrittska ⁇ channel. This causes a metered supply of the extinguishing agent in the outlet channel.
- the holder of a riser pipe can be made both in a wall of the outlet channel and in the extinguishing agent container itself, for example by means of one or more webs attached in the extinguishing agent container.
- extinguishing agent containers are preferably arranged loosely next to one another in order to further simplify the production of the extinguishing agent container according to the invention.
- a particularly preferred embodiment provides that the outlet channel is arranged in a housing which engages over the extinguishing agent container. Conveniently, the outlet valve can then be arranged in the housing. This has the advantage that all Lösch ⁇ medium container can be easily connected to the outlet channel.
- the Aus ⁇ design of the fire extinguisher according to the invention with a housing also allows to provide ei ⁇ NEN separate filling channel for extinguishing agent, each extinguishing agent container is provided with ei ⁇ ner filling opening, which opens into the filling channel. This means that the channels for the extinguishing agent are spatially separated during emptying and filling, which simplifies filling.
- each extinguishing agent container has a connecting piece forming the filling opening, which is held in a wall of the filling channel.
- the nozzle can, for example, be screwed or pressed into the wall of the filling channel.
- a filling valve upstream of the extinguishing agent containers in the filling channel for example in the form of a rotary valve.
- Each riser pipe can open into a through-opening formed in a wall of the outlet channel and in this way be connected to the outlet channel. This ensures a good fit and a defined seat depth of the riser pipes in the housing. Furthermore, the mounting of the riser pipes in the housing is simplified.
- the outlet opening may also be formed as an exit tube spatially separated from the outlet tube Aus ⁇ to penetrate the housing, in particular when the outlet valve is arranged centrally between the riser tubes. Then it is recommended to arrange the outlet valve between the outlet channel and the outlet pipe.
- FIG. 1 shows a section through a first embodiment of an inventive
- Figure 2 is a section along the line Il - Il in Figure 1;
- FIG. 1 shows a further embodiment of a fire extinguishing device according to the invention
- FIGS. 1 and 2 A first embodiment of a fire extinguishing device 10 according to the invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the fire extinguisher 10 is constructed of three loosely arranged next to each other extinguishing agent containers 11.
- the extinguishing agent containers 11 can be produced, for example, by flow molding of aluminum.
- Each extinguishing agent container 11 has a réellegewinde ⁇ connection 12, which forms a filling opening 13 for extinguishing agent.
- This threaded connector 12 can be made together with thread, for example.
- a riser pipe 14 projects up to the ground.
- a housing 20 engages all extinguishing medium container 1 1.
- the housing 20 is provided with both an outlet channel 21 and a filling channel 22.
- the outlet channel 21 is arranged above the filling channel 22.
- each threaded connector 12 of an extinguishing agent container 11 is held in a wall 23 of the filling channel 22, in the embodiment by means of a thread (not shown) is screwed into the wall 23.
- each riser 14 is guided through a wall 24 of the outlet channel 21.
- Each riser 14 may be held in the wall 24 itself, for example, pressed in, for example.
- each riser 14 may instead or additionally also be held in the extinguishing medium container 11 itself, for example by means of one or more webs (not shown) mounted in the extinguishing agent container 11.
- a filling valve 25 is vor ⁇ seen, which is designed in the embodiment as a rotary valve.
- the inlet opening of the filling channel 22 is provided with a connecting piece 26 for connecting an extinguishing agent reservoir (not shown).
- an outlet valve 27 is arranged, which is designed in the embodiment as a spring-loaded conical seat valve.
- an outlet nozzle 29 is inserted in the outlet opening 28 of the outlet channel 21, for convenient handling of the fire extinguishing device 10 according to the invention.
- a handle 15 is provided on the housing 20.
- the operation of the fire extinguishing device 10 is the following: After connecting a reservoir with extinguishing agent to the connector 26, the filling valve 25 is opened. The extinguishing agent is fed simultaneously via the filling openings 13 under pressure to all the extinguishing agent containers 11. Possibly. a gas is filled. When all Löschmit ⁇ tel souper 11 are filled, the filling valve 25 is closed and the reservoir ask ⁇ accepted. The fire extinguisher 10 is now ready for use. In the case of use, the outlet valve 27 is opened and thus the outlet channel 21 is released to the outlet nozzle 29. Auf ⁇ due to the onset of pressure drop, the extinguishing agent rises in the risers 14 and doses into the outlet channel 21. There, the extinguishing agent from all extinguishing agent containers 1 1 collects and exits through the outlet nozzle 29 into the open.
- FIGS. 3a to 3d show a further exemplary embodiment of a fire extinguisher 30 according to the invention with three extinguishing agent containers 11.
- the fire extinguisher 30 is constructed in the same way as the fire extinguisher 10 just described and illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2.
- the fire extinguisher 30, in contrast to FIG Fire extinguisher 10, an outlet valve 31 which is arranged at an angle ⁇ of about 45 ° to the vertical to the housing.
- the outlet valve 31 is opened by means of a pivotable by 90 ° lever 32 and closed ge.
- the lever 32 is arranged with its pivot point directly on the outlet valve 31, so that the axis of rotation 33 of the lever 32 is at the same angle ⁇ of about 45 °.
- the lever 32 lies in its non-use position horizontally on the fire extinguisher (see Figure 3a) and lies in its position of use vertically to the fire extinguisher (see Figure 3d).
- the movement from the horizontal non-use position into the vertical position of use is made possible by the position of the axis of rotation 33 of the lever 32 at the angle ⁇ of approximately 45 ° (compare FIGS. 3b, 3c).
- the fire extinguisher 30 is further provided with a cap 34, with which the housing is nicely covered.
- FIG. 4 shows a section through a further exemplary embodiment of a fire-extinguishing device 110.
- the fire-extinguishing device 110 is constructed in the exemplary embodiment from two extinguishing medium containers 111 arranged loosely next to each other.
- Each extinguishing agent container 1 11 has a réellege ⁇ threaded connection 112.
- In each extinguishing agent container 1 11 protrudes to near the bottom (not darge) provides a riser 1 14.
- a housing 120 overlaps all extinguishing agent container 111.
- the housin 120 is provided with an outlet channel 121 for extinguishing agent.
- Each riser 114 is held in a wall 124 of the outlet channel 121, for example.
- each riser 114 may additionally be held in the extinguishing agent container 111 itself, for example by means of one or more webs attached in the extinguishing agent container 11 (not shown).
- an outlet valve 127 is arranged, which in the embodiment is designed as a spring-loaded cone seat valve.
- the outlet valve 127 is arranged between the outlet channel 121 and an outlet pipe 128.
- a pivotable about an axis 117 lever 1 18 is provided.
- the outlet pipe 128 runs parallel to the outlet channel 121 and ends in an outlet nozzle 129.
- a handle 115 is provided laterally on the housing 120.
- the mode of operation of the fire extinguishing device 110 is the following:
- the extinguishing medium containers 111 are filled with an extinguishing agent and possibly a gas.
- the outlet valve 127 is opened by depressing the lever 1 18 and thus the outlet channel 121 to the outlet tube 128 and the outlet nozzle 129 is released.
- the extinguishing agent rises in the riser pipes 114 and reaches the discharge channel 121 in metered fashion.
- the extinguishing agent collects from all extinguishing containers 111 and exits via the outlet pipe 128 and the outlet nozzle 129 into the open air.
- the fire extinguisher 10, 30, 1 10 according to the invention is easy to manufacture and use and can be constructed in any size and geometry of different extinguishing agent containers 11, 111.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004033296A DE102004033296A1 (de) | 2004-07-08 | 2004-07-08 | Feuerlöschgerät |
PCT/EP2005/007381 WO2006005524A1 (de) | 2004-07-08 | 2005-07-08 | Feuerlöschgerät |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1765465A1 true EP1765465A1 (de) | 2007-03-28 |
EP1765465B1 EP1765465B1 (de) | 2008-12-17 |
Family
ID=35044799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05761842A Not-in-force EP1765465B1 (de) | 2004-07-08 | 2005-07-08 | Feuerlöschgerät |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1765465B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE417649T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102004033296A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006005524A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111672043A (zh) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-09-18 | 广东电网有限责任公司东莞供电局 | 自动识别灭火器 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB356383A (en) | 1930-07-15 | 1931-09-10 | John Arthur Goodall | An improvement in or relating to portable fire extinguishers |
GB2045611B (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1983-04-20 | Mc Culloch A L | Fire protection system for aircraft |
AT380169B (de) * | 1981-11-26 | 1986-04-25 | Wintner Eduard | Fahrbares feuerloeschgeraet |
DE3613686A1 (de) * | 1986-04-23 | 1987-10-29 | Total Feuerschutz Gmbh | Auto-handfeuerloescher |
US6131667A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 2000-10-17 | Safety Inventions, Ltd., Part. | Manual and automatic fire extinguishing systems |
DE10229011A1 (de) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-22 | Pingo Erzeugnisse Gmbh | Feuerlöscher, insbesondere von Hand tragbares Feuerlöschgerät für die sofortige Brandbekämpfung in vorzugsweise Flugzeugen |
-
2004
- 2004-07-08 DE DE102004033296A patent/DE102004033296A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-08 DE DE502005006288T patent/DE502005006288D1/de active Active
- 2005-07-08 EP EP05761842A patent/EP1765465B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-07-08 AT AT05761842T patent/ATE417649T1/de active
- 2005-07-08 WO PCT/EP2005/007381 patent/WO2006005524A1/de active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006005524A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1765465B1 (de) | 2008-12-17 |
DE102004033296A1 (de) | 2006-05-24 |
ATE417649T1 (de) | 2009-01-15 |
WO2006005524A1 (de) | 2006-01-19 |
DE502005006288D1 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
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