EP1757528B1 - Fermeture inviolable - Google Patents
Fermeture inviolable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1757528B1 EP1757528B1 EP06013567A EP06013567A EP1757528B1 EP 1757528 B1 EP1757528 B1 EP 1757528B1 EP 06013567 A EP06013567 A EP 06013567A EP 06013567 A EP06013567 A EP 06013567A EP 1757528 B1 EP1757528 B1 EP 1757528B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tamper evident
- ring
- tamper
- closing cap
- evident ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D41/00—Caps, e.g. crown caps or crown seals, i.e. members having parts arranged for engagement with the external periphery of a neck or wall defining a pouring opening or discharge aperture; Protective cap-like covers for closure members, e.g. decorative covers of metal foil or paper
- B65D41/32—Caps or cap-like covers with lines of weakness, tearing-strips, tags, or like opening or removal devices, e.g. to facilitate formation of pouring openings
- B65D41/34—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt
- B65D41/3442—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container
- B65D41/3447—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges
- B65D41/3452—Threaded or like caps or cap-like covers provided with tamper elements formed in, or attached to, the closure skirt with rigid bead or projections formed on the tamper element and coacting with bead or projections on the container the tamper element being integrally connected to the closure by means of bridges with drive means between closure and tamper element
Definitions
- the invention relates to a tamper-evident closure for containers with a threaded neck with the features specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Tamper-evident closures according to this basic configuration are used in a wide variety of applications, such as medicine vials or beverage bottles. By taking place at the first opening of the closure caps separating the tamper evident ring from the cap is visualized after reclosing that the container was already open at least once.
- Another problem is the simple operability of the tamper-evident closure. This is often affected by the fact that the rupture webs do not tear off completely when first opened, so that upon further screwing the tamper-evident ring is deformed and partially pulled over the transfer ring shoulder. In order to avoid this, a correspondingly narrow design of the inner diameter of the tamper-evident ring produces an increased blocking effect on the transfer ring that is uniform over the circumference of the ring. This in turn leads to the problem that the tamper-evident ring can become stuck on the transferring ring shoulder when it is first opened. After resealing then sit cap and tamper-evident ring close together, so that practically no longer recognizable that the container has already been opened once. In that regard, then the reliability of the originality detection is severely impaired.
- the invention has for its object to improve a tamper-evident closure of the generic type so that the initially mentioned problem of braking torque on the tamper-evident ring and the associated risk of zemet the rupture webs is verworfen.
- an additional entrainment means is provided between the closure cap and the tamper-evident ring which serves to assist the transmission of torque between the closure cap and tamper-evident ring when it is slid over the transferring shoulder during initial sealing. While in tamper-evident closures according to the prior art, such as the above WO 2004/048220 A1 The Breinsmoment exerted on the tamper evident ring when sliding over the transfer ring shoulder during Warverabss must be completely absorbed by the fragile break webs takes over the subject invention, this function essentially the entrainment device.
- the configuration of the entrainment device in the form of an undercut in the end edge of the closure cap and a hook projection engaging the end edge of the tamper-evident ring not only ensures highly effective torque transmission, but at the same time a locking of the closure cap and tamper-evident ring in the axial direction relative to one another during the screwing process for the teat Tileverides. This prevents the risk associated with the prior art that the breaker webs are broken open by the over-snap of the originality ring over the transferring ring shoulder and the axial forces exerted thereby on the ring even before the first opening.
- the claims 5 and 6 indicate a form-technically simple realization of the Abstreifvorsprunges and the associated recess in the opposite end edge of the tamper-evident ring. This can be done by a wavy course of the parting line between cap and tamper evident ring.
- the measure specified in claim 7 ensures that the stripping projection always comes into contact with the tamper-evident ring before reclosure, the elements of the entrainment, ie in particular the hook projection on the tamper evident ring in the undercut of the cap can engage. This would be tamper-evident ring and cap pulled together and give the impression that the tamper-evident closure is still intact.
- the invention finally also relates to a container with a threaded neck and a tamper-evident closure according to the invention, as discussed above (claim 9).
- the tamper-evident closure shown serves to close a container, which is only partially shown with its threaded neck 1, for example in the form of a medicine bottle made of brown glass.
- the threaded neck 1 has at its upper end an external thread 2 ( Fig. 2 ), to which a horizontally encircling transferring ring shoulder 3 ( Fig. 4 ) follows. This has on the side of the external thread 2 a flat rising edge 4, to which on the side facing away from the external thread 2 a steep step 5 follows.
- a cap 6 On the threaded neck 1 is a cap 6 can be screwed, which has a substantially cylindrical side wall 7 with gripping grooves 8 and a top wall 9. As is not apparent, but is usually designed so, the cap 6 on its inner side sealing ring elements which engage in the threaded neck 1 and ensure a tight closure of the container.
- a tamper-evident ring 12 At the end edge 10 of the cap 6 is integrally connected via filigree fracture ribs 11 a tamper-evident ring 12, whose inner diameter is slightly smaller than the maximum outer diameter of the transfer ring shoulder 3.
- Four such breaker webs 11 are distributed uniformly over the circumference of the closure cap 6 and the tamper-evident ring 12. They bridge the parting line 13 between these two elements substantially in the axial direction and are formed on the side of the cap 6 in a flat recess 14 on the cap 6.
- the course of the parting line 13 between two adjacent rupture webs 11 is designed so that, on the one hand, at the end edge 10 of the cap 6 down in the direction of the tamper-evident ring 12 protruding, nose-shaped trained Abstreifvorsprung 15 is formed, which comes to rest in another in a shape-responsive recess 16 in the opposite end edge 17 of the tamper-evident ring 12. Following this wave-shaped course of the parting line 13 for forming the Abstreifvorsprunges 15 and the recess 16 follows to the right on Fig.
- this entrainment device 18 has an undercut 19 in the end edge 10 of the closure cap 6 on the one hand and a hook projection 20 engaging therein on the front edge 17 of the tamper-evident ring 12 on the other hand.
- the cap 6 is screwed onto the threaded neck 1. From the moment at which the tamper-evident ring 12 runs from above onto the transferring ring shoulder 3 with corresponding inhibition, a braking torque directed counter to the screw-on moment is exerted on the tamper-evident ring 12. As a result, the hook projection 20 engages reinforced in the peripheral direction in the undercut 19 and hooks there, so that the break webs 11 only slightly deformed and no additional torque must be absorbed.
- the cap 6 can be overcome by the transferring from the shoulder 3 on the originality ring 12 exerted braking torque can be further screwed.
- the hook-shaped configuration of the entrainment device 18 not only a radial, but also a locking in the axial direction of the cap 6 and tamper-evident ring 12 is achieved to each other.
- the cap 6 When reclosing the container, the cap 6 is screwed onto the threaded neck 1.
- the Abstreifvorsprünge 15 strike against the tamper evident ring 12 and strip it from his in Fig. 3 shown clamping position on the transfer ring shoulder 3 downwards.
- the tamper-evident ring 12 drops down to the indicated container shoulder 21st
- the Abstreifvorsprünge 15 are each arranged in the closing direction of rotation S of the cap 6 of the driver 18 directly leading. If this were not the case, there would be the risk that the tamper evident ring 12 happens to be in such a rotational position that upon reclosure of the cap 6 of the wiper projection 15 at the end of Aufschraubvorgangs exactly in the recess 16 in the tamper evident ring 12 and the hook projection 20 exactly in the undercut 19 come in. This would prevent stripping of the tamper-evident ring 12 from the transferring ring shoulder 3.
- the wiper projection 15 would in each case push it downwards against the upwardly directed hook projection 20 of the tamper-evident ring 12, even if the tamper-evident ring 12 is resealed ( Fig. 3 ) exactly in the in Fig. 1 position would be.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Claims (9)
- Fermeture d'inviolabilité pour un récipient avec un col fileté (1) comprenant- un capuchon de fermeture (6) que l'on peut visser sur le col fileté (1),- un anneau d'inviolabilité (12) relié au bord frontal (10) du capuchon de fermeture (6) par l'intermédiaire de brides de dégagement (11),- un épaulement de l'anneau de transfert (3) formé sur le col fileté (1) par dessus lequel l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12) peut être poussé lors de la première fermeture du récipient de telle sorte que, lors de la première ouverture du capuchon de fermeture (6), l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12) puisse être bloqué par l'épaulement de l'anneau de transfert (3) contre le poussoir d'ouverture et puisse être enlevé du capuchon de fermeture (6) en cassant la bride de dégagement (11) etau moins un dispositif d'entraînement (18) efficace lors de la première fermeture, disposé entre le capuchon de fermeture (6) et l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12), pour contribuer à la transmission du moment de rotation entre le capuchon de fermeture (6) et l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12) par son déplacement par dessus l'épaulement de l'anneau de transfert (3) lors de la première fermeture,
caractérisée en ce
qu'au moins un dispositif d'entraînement (18) est formé par une indentation (10) sur le bord frontal (10) du capuchon de fermeture (6) et par une saillie de crochet (20) s'y encliquetant sur le bord frontal (17) de l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12). - Fermeture d'inviolabilité selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce
que la saillie de crochet (20) et l'indentation (19) agissent conjointement de telle sorte que, dans l'état encliqueté, outre la transmission du moment de rotation, il se produit également un verrouillage du capuchon de fermeture (6) et de l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12), l'un par rapport à l'autre, en direction axiale. - Fermeture d'inviolabilité selon les revendications 1 ou 2 caractérisée en ce que la saillie de crochet (20) et l'indentation (19) sont formés par une configuration en forme d'aileron dorsal du joint de séparation (13) entre le capuchon de fermeture (6) et l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12).
- Fermeture d'inviolabilité selon l'une des revendications précédentes
caractérisée par
au moins une saillie d'enlèvement (15) dépassant dans la direction de l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12), formé sur le bord frontal (10) du capuchon de fermeture (6), saillie à l'aide de laquelle l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12), dans le cas, en particulier, d'un blocage réussi lors de la première ouverture, peut être enlevé vers le bas à partir de l'épaulement de l'anneau de transfert (3) lors de la nouvelle fermeture du capuchon de fermeture (6). - Fermeture d'inviolabilité selon la revendication 4 caractérisée en ce
qu'au moins la saillie d'enlèvement (15) est en forme de nez et est disposée à l'état relié à l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12) dans un évidement (16) de forme appropriée disposé dans le bord frontal (17) de l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12) situé en face. - Fermeture d'inviolabilité selon la revendication 5 caractérisée en ce
que la saillie d'enlèvement (15) et l'évidement (16) sont formés par une configuration en forme de vagues du joint de séparation (13) entre le capuchon de fermeture (6) et l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12). - Fermeture d'inviolabilité selon l'une des revendications de 4 à 6 caractérisée en ce qu'une saillie d'enlèvement (15) est disposée immédiatement devant le capuchon de fermeture (6) dans la direction de fermeture (S) par rapport à au moins un dispositif d'entraînement (18).
- Fermeture d'inviolabilité selon l'une des revendications de 4 à 7 caractérisée en ce que deux saillies d'enlèvement (15) et dispositifs d'entraînement (18) sont espacés de 180 ° sur le capuchon d'enlèvement (6), respectivement sur l'anneau d'inviolabilité (12).
- Récipient avec un col fileté caractérisé par une fermeture d'inviolabilité selon l'une des revendications précitées.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL06013567T PL1757528T3 (pl) | 2005-08-26 | 2006-06-30 | Oryginalne zamknięcie pojemnika |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005040745A DE102005040745A1 (de) | 2005-08-26 | 2005-08-26 | Originalitätsverschluss für Behälter |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1757528A2 EP1757528A2 (fr) | 2007-02-28 |
EP1757528A3 EP1757528A3 (fr) | 2008-07-16 |
EP1757528B1 true EP1757528B1 (fr) | 2011-12-28 |
Family
ID=37451063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06013567A Active EP1757528B1 (fr) | 2005-08-26 | 2006-06-30 | Fermeture inviolable |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1757528B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE539006T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102005040745A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2379093T3 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL1757528T3 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019025539A2 (fr) | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-07 | Kettenbach Gmbh & Co. Kg | Système d'application |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102019219884B3 (de) | 2019-12-17 | 2020-08-27 | Heinlein Plastik-Technik Gmbh | Dosier-Verschlusseinrichtung für Flaschen und Kappenverschluss |
DE102021000404A1 (de) | 2021-01-28 | 2022-07-28 | Claus-Thomas Eberhardt | Originalitätsverschlusskappe aus Kunststoff |
DE102022212823B4 (de) | 2022-11-29 | 2024-06-06 | Heinlein Plastik-Technik Gmbh | Verschlusskappe für Flüssigkeitsbehälter |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3233805A1 (de) * | 1982-09-11 | 1984-03-15 | Hans 8801 Schillingsfürst Heinlein | Verschlusskappe, insbesondere fuer flaschenartige behaelter, mit einem orginalitaetssicherungselement |
DE8434870U1 (de) * | 1984-11-28 | 1985-01-24 | Golde GmbH Spritzgußwerk, 8192 Geretsried | Originalitaetsgesicherter Kunststoff-Schraubverschluss |
US5033632A (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1991-07-23 | Lincoln Mold And Die Corporation | Tamper-evident closure with angled breakaway tabs |
KR100873258B1 (ko) * | 2001-04-13 | 2008-12-11 | 가부시키가이샤 요시노 고교쇼 | 합성수지제 나사 캡 |
US20040045925A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-11 | Seidita Thomas M. | Tamper evident closure with locking band |
-
2005
- 2005-08-26 DE DE102005040745A patent/DE102005040745A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-06-30 AT AT06013567T patent/ATE539006T1/de active
- 2006-06-30 ES ES06013567T patent/ES2379093T3/es active Active
- 2006-06-30 EP EP06013567A patent/EP1757528B1/fr active Active
- 2006-06-30 PL PL06013567T patent/PL1757528T3/pl unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019025539A2 (fr) | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-07 | Kettenbach Gmbh & Co. Kg | Système d'application |
DE102017117557A1 (de) | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-07 | 3lmed GmbH | Applikationssystem |
US11648582B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2023-05-16 | 3lmed GmbH | Application system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1757528A2 (fr) | 2007-02-28 |
ES2379093T3 (es) | 2012-04-20 |
EP1757528A3 (fr) | 2008-07-16 |
ATE539006T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
PL1757528T3 (pl) | 2012-05-31 |
DE102005040745A1 (de) | 2007-03-01 |
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