EP1739237A2 - Appareil à main pour la préhension d'objets souples - Google Patents

Appareil à main pour la préhension d'objets souples Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1739237A2
EP1739237A2 EP06012000A EP06012000A EP1739237A2 EP 1739237 A2 EP1739237 A2 EP 1739237A2 EP 06012000 A EP06012000 A EP 06012000A EP 06012000 A EP06012000 A EP 06012000A EP 1739237 A2 EP1739237 A2 EP 1739237A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
gripper
gripping
tool according
hand tool
gripping arms
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP06012000A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1739237A3 (fr
Inventor
Erhard Beck
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1739237A2 publication Critical patent/EP1739237A2/fr
Publication of EP1739237A3 publication Critical patent/EP1739237A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • E01H1/1206Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers for picking up excrements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/12Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
    • E01H2001/122Details
    • E01H2001/1293Walking cane or the like, i.e. implements allowing handling while in an upright position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hand tool for gripping lying on the ground soft gripping material, such as feces and the like, especially dog feces, consisting of a manually operable, gripping arms having gripper.
  • the gripper consists of a pair of rod-shaped gripping arms, which can be moved by means of a manually operable control head between an open and a closed position.
  • a hand-held device For example, objects falling apart can not be picked up with such a hand-held device.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a hand-held device which is also suitable for collecting soft, so fragile gripping.
  • the object to be read-in is completely grasped by the opened bag opening and can be transported into the interior of the bag. It can therefore only loose coherent or multi-part objects, which may also be still moist, are eliminated.
  • the feces can be packaged odorless and disposed of at a suitable location.
  • the elimination of feces or other unpleasant objects is thus considerably simplified, especially since the hand-held device according to the invention can be carried along in a convenient manner and therefore is always available when needed.
  • the elimination of animal feces on public facilities is therefore easy, which will contribute significantly to their purity.
  • the grippers are opened in the rest position of the hand-held device. Without action by the operator, the gripping arms are open, so that the user of the handset can pick up the gripping material directly without first to open the gripping arms or hold a lever pressed, which allows the open position of the gripping arms. As a result, the handling is particularly simplified. The comfort for the user is significantly increased.
  • the gripping arms are held by a spring in its open position.
  • the spring may be formed as a compression or tension spring.
  • the spring may either be positioned directly between the individual gripping arms or may be mounted between the gripping arms and the wand of the handset.
  • it can also be provided to displace the spring into the interior of the rod, so that the spring is not directly accessible. This protects it from damage and dirt.
  • a further guide element can also be provided between the gripping arms and the spring in order to optimally transmit the force of the spring to the gripping arms.
  • a fixation of the gripper is possible at least in the closed position.
  • fix the gripper or its gripping arms in any position.
  • the user can easily pull the bag containing the gripping material on the gripping arms. He has both hands free to close the bag, as he does not have to hold the gripping arms in a certain position.
  • a detent is provided on the operating head or on the rod of the hand-held device with which an operating arm of the hand-held device is held.
  • the gripping arms are fixed in position.
  • a button so as to release an adjusting means, in particular a arranged between the operating arm or operating head of the handset and the gripper arms wire, so that the gripping arms are opened.
  • a holding element is provided on the handset, which engages in a recess on the rod or operating head, so that the gripper is fixed in its position.
  • the holding element may be formed, for example, as a bolt or the like.
  • the bolt can engage in a groove of an operating lever when the operating lever is in a certain position. In this position, the operating lever is then held, which has the consequence that also held in operative connection with the operating lever gripper and its gripper arms are held in position.
  • the bolt-shaped retaining element may for example be guided in a slot, so that in the normal position of the handset, ie with the gripper directed to the ground, the bolt automatically falls into the groove of the control lever by gravity.
  • the adjusting element between the gripping arms and the operating head in particular the drawstring or the puller wire, a locking element such as a bolt, which can be latched or suspended in a recess in the rod.
  • the pull cord can be released by a pressure on the locking element or the bolt, so that the gripping arms move automatically into their rest position.
  • the gripping arms are preferably pulled by a spring or a resilient element in the open position.
  • a possible form of locking can also be a simple eyelet, which is arranged on the rod.
  • an operating arm of the operating head can be hooked into the eyelet.
  • alternative embodiments, such as clamping or locking closures for holding the pull cord or a locking lever or the like are possible.
  • the handset has two gripping arms made of a wire that is substantially triangular in shape.
  • the base leg of the triangle of the gripper arm is substantially perpendicular to the rod of the handset. In the closed position of the two gripping arms, the two base legs of the gripper arms are parallel to each other. A positioned between the two gripping arms bag is closed in the closed position of the gripping arms, so that picked up in the bag gripping material can not fall out.
  • the two side legs of the triangular gripping arms are curved so that they essentially describe a quarter circle.
  • a first portion of the side legs may be perpendicular to the base leg.
  • the first section is followed by a second curved section, which also describes approximately a quarter circle or a third circle.
  • the curvature of the side legs is formed so that it is substantially perpendicular to the base leg.
  • the gripping material can protrude between the side legs and the base leg.
  • the receiving space for the gripping goods is essentially determined by the volume of the bag and not by the shape of the gripping arms.
  • the hand-held device for gripping and collecting feces lying on the floor and the like, in particular dog feces, essentially consists of a control head 1, which is arranged at one end of a bar 2, FIGS. 1a, 1b. At its other end sits a gripper 3, e.g. in the form of a clamp, which is connected via an adjusting means 4, such as wire or the like, with the operating head 1.
  • the operating head 1 has a mounted on the rod 2 housing 5, into which a lever 6 protrudes and is articulated via a bolt 7. The operation of the lever acts directly on the gripper 3 with two opposing and pivotable gripper arms. 8
  • FIG. 1b Another embodiment of the hand-held device is shown in FIG. 1b.
  • the operating head 1 likewise has a housing 5 which is mounted on the rod and in which an angle lever 6 with a downwardly pointing operating arm 6 'and an actuating arm 6 "projecting beyond the actuating means 4 and pivotably mounted about a bolt 7 is mounted Adjustment means 4 in turn is connected at the other end to two opposing gripping arms 8, so that they are pivoted against each other in an applied train around joints 9.
  • Springs 10 hold the gripping arms 8 in their illustrated open position
  • the springs 10 are supported at the other end on a rod 2 plugged bearing housing 11, in which the joints are mounted 9. It can be seen that Pivoting the angle lever 6 in the clockwise direction, the two gripping arms 8 are pivoted against each other in the closed position.
  • a bag 13 is formed of plastic film or similar material.
  • the material is preferably flexible and / or made of decomposable material.
  • the bag 13 can be inserted between the gripping arms 8 and pulled outside around the webs 12 in the form of a cuff 14. This results in a one-sided open cavity, with the directed against the ground an object, e.g. a dog excrement, can be included.
  • the object is then received in the interior of the bag 13 and can be lifted from the ground.
  • the bag 13 can be closed by squeezing the opening and fed to further disposal. Here only need clean outer surfaces of the bag 13 are touched, so that a hand and equipment pollution is excluded.
  • the bag 13 is closed at its opening edge with a pull cord 15.
  • Other possibilities of bag closure may be provided, such as brackets or Velcro.
  • an eyelet 15 or the like may be arranged, in which the pressed-on operating arm 6 'is hooked to hold the gripping arms 8 closed.
  • a pull cord 16 may be provided at the opening edge of the bag 13 to contract it. This can also be replaced by a hook and loop fastener, a removable adhesive strip or the like.
  • the removal of the bag 13 from the gripping arms 8 can be further facilitated by rising from the ends of the webs 12 obliquely to gripping arm 8 supports 17, as shown in FIG. 3 can be seen.
  • the handling of the device can finally be simplified by convenient design of the housing 5 on the control head 1.
  • the hand-held device can therefore always be kept ready to hand when walking when, in a further embodiment of the invention, holders 18, e.g. in the form of snap springs, are provided to easily releasably secure it to a walking stick 19, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • holders 18, e.g. in the form of snap springs are provided to easily releasably secure it to a walking stick 19, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • a walking stick 20 may also be formed directly as a hand-held device, as shown in FIG. 5 can be seen.
  • the operating head 1 is arranged laterally on the walking stick 20, likewise the gripper 3.
  • the lower gripping arm 8 ' can also be designed to be hinged on the walking stick 20, whereas only the upper gripping arm 8 "can be foldable be to carry the handset on the shoulder or back.
  • FIG. 6 a shows a control head of a handheld device designed as a pistol grip 21.
  • the pistol grip 21 has a shaft 22 with indentations that are ergonomically designed for the fingers of the operator. Between the rod 2 and the shaft 22, a recess 23 is provided, through which an operating lever 24 protrudes partially with its handle arm 25 and its pulling arm 26 from the interior of the pistol grip 21.
  • the operating lever 24 is rotatably mounted on a pivot bearing 27 in the pistol grip 21.
  • the handle arm 25 of the pistol grip 21 is pivoted about the pivot bearing 27 until it can be locked in a position parallel to the shaft 22.
  • the handle arm 25 has a groove 28 into which a locking pin 29 can engage.
  • the locking pin 29 is guided in a slot 30 in the pistol grip 21.
  • the slot 30 extends here parallel to the rod 2 of the handset; but it can also be inclined at a predetermined angle.
  • the puller wire 31 extends from the free end of the pull arm 26 through the recess 23 in the rod 2 to be connected to the gripper 3 at the end of the rod, not shown here.
  • the gripper In the position shown with a handle arm 25 aligned substantially parallel to the shank 22, the gripper is in its closed position. In this case, the pull wire 31 is tensioned and pulls the gripping arms of the gripper against the bias of a spring. The latched in the slot 28 locking pin 29 prevents pivoting back of the Operating lever 24 from this closed position. The locking pin 29 falls by gravity into the groove 28, so that a lock without further action of the operator takes place. As a result, the ease of use is greatly increased. To release the operating lever 24, the operator only has to push the locking pin 29 upwards along the slot 30 or pivot the handset so that the locking pin 29 is moved by gravity out of the groove 28 along the slot 30.
  • Figure 7a shows a further embodiment of the hand-held device as a walking stick 32 with a semicircular curved handle 33.
  • the handle 33 is similar to the typical handle of a "normal" walking stick. It is integrally connected to the rod 2.
  • the free end 34 of the handle 33 has a Conssteg 35 which is pivotally mounted in a bearing 36 at the free end 34.
  • the Conssteg 35 engages with its far end in a cutout 37 in the bar 2, in which the Whysteg 35 is guided and held.
  • the Switzerlandende 38 of the control pad 35 is coupled to a pull wire 31 which connects the control pad 35 with the gripper 3 of the walking stick 32.
  • FIG. 7b shows a section along the line A-A from FIG. 7a, in which the cutout 37 is shown in detail.
  • the cutout 37 has a slot 39, which widens upwards to a widening 40.
  • a retaining edge 41 is provided, so that the traction end 38 of the control pad 35 can not slip automatically from the widening 40 into the slot 39 ,
  • the gripper is in its rest position; the gripping arms are then opened. If the operating link 35 is guided upward in the slot 39 and then placed in the widening 40 behind the retaining edge 41, then the gripper is closed and remains in the closed position as long as the operating link 35 is arranged in the widening 40.
  • FIG. 8 shows a preferred gripping arm 42 of a gripper 3 in detailed form.
  • the gripper arm 42 is triangular in shape. He has a base leg 43 and two side legs 44. The side legs 44 collide at an attachment point 45 together. The respective other ends of the side legs 44 are integrally formed on the outer ends of the base leg 43. In the embodiment shown, the two side legs 44 and the base leg 43 are integrally formed.
  • the gripper arm 42 may also consist of three separate parts.
  • two cooperating gripping arms 42 enclose an approximately round receiving space.
  • the base leg 43 and the two side legs 44 are no longer in a plane.
  • the gripper arm 42 is formed of a wire as shown in FIG.
  • the wire has a thickness of two to about nine millimeters, more preferably a wire with a thickness of four millimeters.
  • a web can be used instead of a wire.
  • the triangular shape of the gripper arm 42 is punched out of a solid material such as a plate. After punching can then by deformation, such as bending, the curvature of the side legs 44 are made.
  • the user such as the pet owner
  • a handheld device has been made available, which is easy and without bending over, with the soft and fragile gripping material, especially feces, odorless and safely stored without hand and device touch and which can be comfortably taken on walks.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
EP06012000A 2005-06-29 2006-06-10 Appareil à main pour la préhension d'objets souples Withdrawn EP1739237A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200520010190 DE202005010190U1 (de) 2005-06-29 2005-06-29 Handgerät zum Ergreifen von weichem Greifgut, wie Kot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1739237A2 true EP1739237A2 (fr) 2007-01-03
EP1739237A3 EP1739237A3 (fr) 2009-11-04

Family

ID=34983559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06012000A Withdrawn EP1739237A3 (fr) 2005-06-29 2006-06-10 Appareil à main pour la préhension d'objets souples

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EP (1) EP1739237A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE202005010190U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007013170A1 (de) 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Erhard Beck Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von weichem Greifgut, wie Kot
USD694482S1 (en) 2012-12-11 2013-11-26 Unger Marketing International, Llc Cleaning tool

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202007008503U1 (de) 2007-06-18 2007-08-23 Maier, Ulrike Hundekot-Entsorgungs- und Reinigungsset

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3912316A (en) * 1973-09-13 1975-10-14 Robert D Veech Litter collector
DE8336136U1 (de) * 1983-12-16 1984-04-05 Stumberg, Renate von, 3400 Göttingen Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Entfernen von Hundekot von Straßen, Bürgersteigen u. dgl.
US5380054A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-01-10 Galvis; Misael Handheld device for picking up objects
DE29911377U1 (de) * 1999-06-30 1999-08-12 Ebert Heinz Werner Greifer zur Aufnahme von Tierexkrementen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3912316A (en) * 1973-09-13 1975-10-14 Robert D Veech Litter collector
DE8336136U1 (de) * 1983-12-16 1984-04-05 Stumberg, Renate von, 3400 Göttingen Vorrichtung zum Aufnehmen und Entfernen von Hundekot von Straßen, Bürgersteigen u. dgl.
US5380054A (en) * 1994-03-31 1995-01-10 Galvis; Misael Handheld device for picking up objects
DE29911377U1 (de) * 1999-06-30 1999-08-12 Ebert Heinz Werner Greifer zur Aufnahme von Tierexkrementen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007013170A1 (de) 2007-03-20 2008-09-25 Erhard Beck Vorrichtung zur Aufnahme von weichem Greifgut, wie Kot
USD694482S1 (en) 2012-12-11 2013-11-26 Unger Marketing International, Llc Cleaning tool

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1739237A3 (fr) 2009-11-04
DE202005010190U1 (de) 2005-09-08

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