EP1730366B1 - Panneau pour revêtement - Google Patents

Panneau pour revêtement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1730366B1
EP1730366B1 EP05729037A EP05729037A EP1730366B1 EP 1730366 B1 EP1730366 B1 EP 1730366B1 EP 05729037 A EP05729037 A EP 05729037A EP 05729037 A EP05729037 A EP 05729037A EP 1730366 B1 EP1730366 B1 EP 1730366B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
edge
head
longitudinal edge
panel element
edges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05729037A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1730366A1 (fr
Inventor
Richard Schwitte
Thorsten Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Huelsta Werke Huels GmbH and Co KG
Priority to PL05729037T priority Critical patent/PL1730366T3/pl
Publication of EP1730366A1 publication Critical patent/EP1730366A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1730366B1 publication Critical patent/EP1730366B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/10—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of wood or with an outer layer of wood
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E04F15/02033—Joints with beveled or recessed upper edges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0107—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges
    • E04F2201/0115—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels substantially in their own plane, perpendicular to the abutting edges with snap action of the edge connectors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
    • E04F2201/0153—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by rotating the sheets, plates or panels around an axis which is parallel to the abutting edges, possibly combined with a sliding movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/026—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with rabbets, e.g. being stepped

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a panel element for a covering for floor, wall and / or ceiling laying according to the preamble of claim 1. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for laying a covering, in particular a floor, wall and / or ceiling covering.
  • Panel elements of the type mentioned are known for a long time. Usually differently designed panel elements are used for different applications. In the usual strip laying, in which the panel elements longitudinal edge are laid on the longitudinal edge, panel elements are used, which have on the one hand a groove and on the other hand a spring at their longitudinal edges. The top edges are usually designed such that there is a latching connection between adjacent top edges. Panel elements of the aforementioned type, however, are not suitable to realize other installation variants that differ from the parallel arrangement of the panel elements.
  • a popular installation variant is the so-called herringbone laying. From the pamphlets WO 2004/063491 A . GB 295 492 A and WO 03/025307 A It is known to use differently designed panel elements for herringbone laying. Here, a so-called right and a left panel element is needed. This is not only expensive to manufacture, but also in the laying, in which the respective publisher must pay very close attention to which is the right and left panel element and how to lay the right and left panel elements. Another disadvantage is that the suitable for herringbone panel elements for other types of laying are in turn unsuitable. In addition, other installation variants, such as the cube or block laying are known in which also special panel elements are required, which in turn can not be used for other types of laying.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a panel element with which a very wide variety of installation variants can be realized in a simple manner.
  • a step is provided and that between the lower leg of the first longitudinal edge and the step an engagement is provided to a connection between the groove of the first longitudinal edge and each head edge of a allow adjacent identical panel element.
  • the undercut is formed such that the groove contour of the first longitudinal edge is added to the two top edges, so there ultimately at least partially as "negative” finds again. Therefore, the spring of the second longitudinal edge can be inserted both in the groove of the first longitudinal edge and in the contour of the two top edges.
  • Right and left panel elements to realize the herringbone pattern are then not required.
  • the contours of the top edges are formed at least substantially identical, being meant with identical “functional identical”, ie an identity with regard to the functional effects resulting from the contours, must be present. It goes without saying that the top edges of the contour can also be completely identical. For the sake of clarification, it should also be pointed out that “contouring of the top edges” means that they have a shape deviating from the vertical.
  • the invention provides a completely new type of panel element, in which due to the usual design of the longitudinal edges as tongue and groove connection it is not only possible to lay the panel elements in parallel or in strip form, but also in any other laying variants. Thus, it is possible for the first time by the invention to come to a so-called one-bar variant in herringbone patterns. So it is only a panel element required to realize the Fischgrätfiguration.
  • the tongue and groove connection is formed on the longitudinal edges such that in an already laid panel element to be laid panel element is inserted via the spring into the groove and then pivoted down.
  • first and the second longitudinal edges are formed such that a latching connection results between adjacent laid panel elements. In this way results after pivoting a secure connection between adjacent longitudinal edges.
  • At least one latching projection is provided on one longitudinal edge and a corresponding latching opening is provided on the other longitudinal edge.
  • at least one latching projection on the longitudinal edge and a corresponding latching opening are provided on the other longitudinal edge.
  • a shorter thigh and a longer lower leg are provided on the groove-side longitudinal side.
  • the lower leg ultimately stands over the upper end edge of the longitudinal edge.
  • the latching opening is provided on the upper side of the lower leg and the latching projection on the underside of the spring.
  • the top edge has a thigh.
  • At least one engagement is provided between the thigh and the spring.
  • an engagement projection for engaging in an engagement opening provided on the top of the spring to achieve a fixation in the horizontal direction.
  • a further engagement between the thigh and the longitudinal edge may be provided for fixing in the vertical direction.
  • a step between the lower leg and the step at least one engagement for fixing in vertical and / or horizontal direction is realized. Specifically, at the bottom of the step, an engaging projection for engaging an engaging hole at the top of the lower leg is provided. As mentioned above, the arrangement can also be chosen the other way round.
  • the engagement can each be designed as a latching connection or in the form of corresponding ramps. It makes sense that all locking connections, so not only between the top edge and the longitudinal edges, but also the locking connection between the longitudinal edges, are formed such that the top side end edges of adjacent panel elements are pressed against each other, so that a substantially play- and gap-free plant results. The same applies to the use of bevels.
  • a connecting element is arranged, which engages in at least one engagement projection, ie the thigh and / or at the stage.
  • the engagement projection then has corresponding engagement openings which are provided on the spring or on the lower leg.
  • the invention provides that for the covering such panel elements are used for laying, the top edges are contoured at least substantially identical.
  • the invention offers the advantage that for laying variants that differ from the pure parallel laying of the panel elements, ie in particular when herringbone, cube or block laying, only one type of panel element is required, which both the production and the Relocation much easier. Due to the above-described design of the panel elements adjacent panel elements are pivoted in the region of the longitudinal edges. It can then be provided in the region of the adjacent longitudinal edges a latching connection. In addition, the panel elements in the region of adjacent longitudinal edges and end edges can also be engaged and thus connected to each other. In principle, however, it is also possible that no direct connection of the adjacent panel elements is provided between adjacent head and longitudinal edges.
  • the panel elements can be installed in four mutually perpendicular directions. This, too, ultimately results from the special configuration of the panel element according to the invention.
  • linings 1 are shown, which are each formed from a plurality of panel elements 2.
  • the coverings 1 may be floor, wall and / or ceiling coverings.
  • Each of the panel elements 2 has a rectangular basic body 3, which in the present case has the shape of an elongated rectangle whose short sides are smaller by a multiple than its long sides. Basically, it is synonymous possible to form the main body 3 square.
  • the base body 3 and thus the panel element 2 has four edges, wherein adjacent edges are at right angles to each other, while opposing edges parallel to each other.
  • first head edge 4 and a second head edge 5 Furthermore, a first longitudinal edge 6 and a second longitudinal edge 7 are provided. It is important that all edges 4, 5, 6, 7 are contoured, i. have a shape deviating from a pure vertical section. By contouring, it is possible to allow at each edge a direct or at least an indirect connection with an adjacent panel element 2, between adjacent longitudinal edges, between longitudinal edges and top edges and between top edges with each other. This is not possible with blunt adjacent edges with vertical cut.
  • the two longitudinal edges 6, 7 are presently designed as a tongue and groove connection.
  • the first longitudinal edge 6 is formed like a groove or has a corresponding groove, while the second longitudinal edge 7 has a corresponding spring.
  • the contours of the two top edges 4, 5 are formed at least substantially identical.
  • the contours of the top edges 4, 5 are formed like an undercut, so have an undercut 8, which is formed in the manner of a step.
  • the undercut 8 of the relevant contour is formed such that the groove contour of the first longitudinal edge 6 is received at both top edges 4, 5 and transmitted to this. This will be in conjunction with the Fig. 3 and 4 discussed in more detail.
  • the two longitudinal edges 6, 7 are formed such that there is a tongue and groove connection.
  • the first longitudinal edge 6 has an incised groove 10, while at the second longitudinal edge 7, a spring 11 is provided.
  • Fig. 2 the tongue and groove connection between adjacent panel elements 2 at the longitudinal edges 6, 7 is shown.
  • the in Fig. 2 shown right panel element 2, which has on its left side the first longitudinal edge 6 with the groove 10 at its not shown right side has the second longitudinal edge 7 with the spring 11.
  • the tongue and groove connection between the first longitudinal edge 6 and the second longitudinal edge 7 is formed such that a panel element 2 to be laid pivoted with the spring 11 of the second longitudinal edge in the groove 10 of an already laid panel element 2 and at the same time in the groove 10th can be inserted.
  • the groove 10 is provided with a slope 12 to widen the slot opening.
  • the spring 11 is rounded at its front end 13. Moreover, the spring 11 is slightly inclined in the direction of the upper side 14 of the panel element 2, so that in the inserted state the spring 11 presses against the groove 10 on the upper side.
  • a latching projection 15 is provided on the second longitudinal edge 7, while at the first longitudinal edge 6 a corresponding latching opening 16 is located.
  • the first longitudinal edge 6 is formed such that the groove 10 is located between a shorter thigh 17 and a longer lower leg 18. The lower leg 18 is thus over the thigh 17 via.
  • the thigh 17 is bounded on the upper side by the upper side 14 of the panel element 2.
  • a bevel 19 provided for optical reasons adjoins the upper side 14, which leads to a corresponding bevel 19 of an adjacent panel element 2 to form a V-shaped notch.
  • the chamfer 19 is not necessarily required.
  • At the bevel 19, or, if this is dispensed with, to the top 14 is followed by a vertically extending end edge 20, which abuts in the installed state to a corresponding end edge 20 of the adjacent panel element 2.
  • the previously mentioned slope 12 connects.
  • the lower leg 18 is extended significantly beyond the front edge 20 addition.
  • the latching opening 16 starts in the present case only after the end edge 20.
  • the latching connection between the latching projection 15 of the latching opening 16 in the present case has a contact point 23 which is on the side facing away from the groove 10 is provided.
  • the locking connection is formed in the result such that the upper side end edges 20 the adjacent panel elements 2 are pressed against each other, so that there is a substantially backlash-free investment and thus a gap.
  • top edges 4, 5 are, as already stated, identical.
  • identity of the top edges 4, 5 it is meant that there is an identity of the contours with respect to their functional areas and sections to be discussed below.
  • Identity in the sense of the present invention is given if the functional elements correspond to sections and areas which will be discussed below and thus to a connection to the second longitudinal edge 7, as shown in FIG Fig. 3 is shown, and a connection with the first longitudinal edge 6, as shown in FIG Fig. 4 is shown is possible.
  • top edges 4, 5 are not identical in function as in the aforementioned sense, but are completely identical, only the top edge 4 will be discussed in more detail below. The following explanations apply correspondingly to the top edge 5.
  • an engagement is presently provided between the thigh 9 of the head edge 4 and the spring 11 between the thigh 9 of the head edge 4 and the spring 11 .
  • an engagement projection 25 is provided on the underside 24 of the thigh 9, which engages in an engagement opening 26 which is provided on the upper side 27 of the spring 11.
  • the engagement between the engagement projection 25 and the engagement opening 26 is presently designed as a latching connection.
  • a contact point 28 is provided.
  • the latching connection is formed overall so that the end edge 20 of the head edge 4 is pressed in the direction of the end edge 20 of the second longitudinal edge 7, so that again results in a gap-free connection.
  • the locking connection is formed such that only results in a locking in the horizontal direction by the engagement.
  • it is also possible to form the engagement such that there is also a locking in the vertical direction.
  • the procedure is designed as a so-called push button connection.
  • the engagement projection 25 has a further region 25a, which is engaged behind by a region 25b at an edge 25c on the engagement opening 26 of the spring-side longitudinal edge 7, so that a locking results in the vertical direction.
  • the further region 25a engages behind the edge 25c between the bevel 12 and the end edge 20, so that a corresponding locking also results here.
  • the first and second embodiments agree, so that it is possible to dispense with a further description.
  • a step 29 is provided at the top edge 4.
  • an engagement is also provided between the lower leg 18 and the step 29.
  • an engagement projection 31 for engagement in an engagement opening 32 which is provided on the upper side 21 of the lower leg 18.
  • the engagement opening 32 is still behind the detent opening 16 with respect to the groove 10.
  • the shape corresponding to the detent opening 16 and the engagement opening 32. Further correspond to the form of the engagement projection 31 and the locking projection 15 so that ultimately results in an identical latching connection, as has already been described in connection with the latching projection 15 and the latching opening 16. Accordingly, the locking engagement performed between the engagement projection 31 and the engagement opening 32 again acts such that the end edges 20 of the first longitudinal edge 6 and the top edge 4 abut each other gap.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 From a comparison of Fig. 3 and 4 shows that two adjacent panel elements 2, which abut each other only at their top edges 4, 5, are not directly connected to each other. Since adjacent panel elements 2 but not only at the top edges 4, 5 are connected to each other, but also at the longitudinal edges, could basically be dispensed with a connection to the top edges. In principle, however, it is also possible to provide a separate connecting element, which can extend over the entire length of the respective head edge 4, 5, in order to achieve a connection. Push the end edges 20 of two adjacent panel elements 2 to the Head edges 4, 5 to each other, resulting from the undercut 8 and the step 29 extending in the leading edge direction cavity.
  • connection element In this cavity, an unillustrated connection element can be inserted, which rests on the ground and on its upper side has latching or engagement openings which correspond to the engagement opening 26 and / or the engagement opening 32. It can therefore be provided between two and four engagement openings. In this engagement openings then engage the engagement projections 25 and / or 31 a.
  • the in the Fig. 7 to 9 illustrated third embodiment differs from that in the Fig. 2 to 4 illustrated embodiment to the effect that only a latching opening 16 is provided on the lower leg 18 of the first longitudinal edge 6. In this engages the locking projection 15 of the second longitudinal edge 7, wherein a contact point 23 results. Since only one latching opening 16 is provided, the lower leg 18 can be made correspondingly shorter. Also, the groove 10 and the spring 11 are made shorter than in the previously described embodiment. The spring 11 has the shape of a hook at the end.
  • Fig. 8 shows that the undercut 8 is adapted to the leg 9 of the respective head edge to the hook shape of the spring 11.
  • both the end of the spring 11 and the engagement projection 25 facing each other bevels 11a, 25a, which bear against each other.
  • the bevels 11a, 25a lead ultimately to the fact that the end edges 20 are pressed against each other.
  • the end edges 20 each have the same length, which is shortened compared to the embodiment 2 to 4.
  • the slot 20a connects at the bottom.
  • Fig. 9 shows that the engagement projection 31 engages the leg 9 in the latching opening 16. This results in a contact point 23 corresponding contact point 23a, so that the locking ultimately presses the end edges 20 against each other.
  • the in the 10 to 12 illustrated fourth embodiment substantially corresponds to the third embodiment of Fig. 7 to 9 ,
  • the latching projection 15 and the latching opening 16 are not rounded, so that ultimately no point-shaped contact results in the latching, but that the latching projection 15, a slope 15a and the latching opening a corresponding slope 16a are provided. This results in a flat system.
  • the detent opening 16 is formed as a whole larger than the latching projection 15, so that there is a remaining slot 16b.
  • no narrow slot 20a with parallel edges is provided. Instead, adjoining the abutting end edges 20 to a V-shaped notch 20b, which widens greatly on both sides.
  • the spring 11 is flattened at its upper end following the slope 11a, so has a flattening 11b, the upper side of the groove 10 is flat.
  • the engaging projection 31 is greatly extended at its end. Due to the extension 31b of the engagement projection 31 forms a kind of slot for the spring 11 in the region of the undercut 8 on the side opposite the slope 31a, the engagement projection 31 has a further slope 31c, against which the spring 11 abuts. Due to the slot-like design of the undercut 8 in this area ultimately results in a secure connection between the longitudinal edge 7 and the top edge 4. Moreover, the end edge 20 at the top edge 4 by a groove 20c reduced.
  • the groove 20c has only a small extension in the vertical direction but ultimately causes the front edge 20 at this point in the vertical direction has a smaller extent than the front edge 20 on the opposite side. This also leads to a more precise investment. Furthermore, the engagement projection 26 is provided on the engaging projection 25 a cross-engaging portion 25a, wherein in this area a flat contact over corresponding slopes 25d is provided.
  • the in the Fig. 13 to 15 illustrated fifth embodiment differs from the fourth embodiment in that the recess 20b is not formed V-shaped but relatively wide in the manner of a rectangle.
  • the upper limits of the notch 20d are approximately horizontal.
  • the groove-side longitudinal edge 6 is instead of the slope 12 also has a step 12a.
  • the further area 25a with its upper side which is formed correspondingly flat.
  • the connection between the top edge 4 and the groove-side longitudinal edge 6 takes place between the further region 25a and the step 12a, as is apparent from Fig. 15 results.
  • Fig. 16 to 18 is a not part of the present invention, a very simple contoured embodiment shown, which facilitates the understanding of the invention.
  • Out Fig. 16 shows that the spring 11 has an elongated shape. At the bottom of the spring 11 is the latching projection 15 which engages in the latching opening 16. The adjacent end edges 20 abut each other. At the groove-side longitudinal edge 6, the slope 12 connects to the front edge 20. At the spring-side longitudinal edge 7, the engagement opening 26a is provided following the end edge 20.
  • Out Fig. 17 shows that the leg 9 is designed to be flat on the underside.
  • the spring 11 abuts with its upper side on the underside of the leg 9.
  • a lock in the horizontal direction is not provided.
  • Out Fig. 17 it also follows that adjoins the leg 9, an engagement portion 25a, which is provided on the upper side with a corresponding slope 25f.
  • This slope 25f corresponds to the slope 25d of the engagement opening 26a. Due to the engagement portion 25a engaging the engagement hole 26a, results in a blockage in the vertical direction. This also results from the rest Fig. 18 where the engagement portion 25a engages under the thigh 17 and rests with its slope 25f on the slope 12.
  • a tongue and groove connection with locking connection is provided on the two longitudinal edges 6, 7.
  • Out Fig. 19 shows that above the spring 11 formed as at least partially horizontally extending groove engaging opening 26a, in which the correspondingly formed engaging portion 25a spring-like engages ( Fig. 20 ).
  • an engagement opening 26 is provided on the upper side of the spring 11, in which a corresponding engagement projection 25 engages.
  • the engagement projection 25 is ultimately part of the leg 9 or of the engagement region 25a.
  • Fig. 21 shows that the engagement portion 25a engages under the thigh 17, while the engagement projection 31 engages in the latching opening 16 on the lower leg 18.
  • a step-like design in adaptation to the stepped shape of the engagement region 25a is provided.
  • FIGS. 22 to 24 illustrated seventh embodiment corresponds functionally to the seventh embodiment. Differences are only in the formation of the engagement portion 25a, which has only a slope with corresponding counter-slope, while in the embodiment described above, a double stage is provided with horizontal surfaces.
  • FIG. 25 to 27 illustrated eighth embodiment corresponds functionally to the embodiment described above, wherein the engagement portion 25a is designed only as a relatively short nose.
  • the engagement portion 25a is designed only as a relatively short nose.
  • two latching openings 16, 32 are provided on the groove-side lower leg 18, wherein in the latching opening 16 of the latching projection 15 engages the spring 11, while in the engagement opening 32 of the engagement projection 31 engages the top edge 4.
  • the panel element 2 may basically consist of laminate, a multi-layer structure or solid wood.
  • the thickness of the panel element may be between 4 and 25 mm.
  • the contoured edge region may consist of a different material than the base body 3.
  • the contoured edge region for example, made of plastic or metal, which is particularly suitable when very thin and / or very soft materials are used for the main body 3.
  • the contoured edge region can then be glued, for example, to the base body 3 or connected in another way.
  • the inventive design of the panel element 2 not only allows the usual strip laying of the panel elements 2, not shown, whereby also at the top edges 4, 5 via the connecting elements, not shown, a sufficient connection between adjacent panel elements 2 can be made.
  • Fig. 28 is a laid in a room flooring 1 shown herringbone.
  • the key advantage of this type of laying is that a so-called single-rod laying is possible, so not, as usual in the prior art, a right rod and a left rod are required.
  • Fig. 29 is another variant of the herringbone shown. The difference from the embodiment according to Fig. 28 is that each two panel elements 2 are arranged parallel to each other.
  • Fig. 30 is also a laying variant herringbone provided.
  • different panel elements 2 are used.
  • the different panel elements 2 are located in different rows.
  • Fig. 31 also a herringbone installation is shown, however, a diagonal arrangement in space and thus at an angle of 45 ° to the arrangement according to Fig. 5 ,
  • Fig. 32 the cube or block laying variant of the covering 1 with the panel elements 2 is shown. Also for laying this variant, the panel element 1 according to the invention is readily suitable.
  • Fig. 33 illustrated embodiment of the pad 1 is also the cube variant provided, but in diagonal laying, ie offset by 45 ° to the arrangement according to Fig. 7 ,
  • a lining 1 which has cube elements, which are arranged in grid openings, wherein the grid 34 is formed by panel elements, which in any case correspond to the panel elements 2 from the contour, but are colored on the top side opposite the panel elements 2.
  • the connecting elements described above are then provided.
  • each of the strips is composed of three rows of panel elements 2.
  • again connecting elements for the head edge side connection of adjacent panel elements 2 are provided.
  • Fig. 36 equals to Fig. 35 in that the strips with the longitudinal panels have only one row of panel elements 2.
  • Fig. 37 illustrated embodiment is similar to in Fig. 35 , wherein instead of the cube segments a plurality of rows are provided, in which the panel elements 2 strip-shaped longitudinal edge are arranged on the longitudinal edge.
  • panel elements 2 are used, which at their respective first and second head edge 4, 5 from its contour at least are formed substantially identical.
  • the laying is very easy, since adjacent panel elements 2 are pivoted at their longitudinal edges and usually locked. At the transition between the edge of the head and the longitudinal edge, latching can take place but does not have to take place. If a locking is realized, a so-called push-button connection should be provided.

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
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  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Elément de panneau (2) à poser au sol, au mur et/ou au plafond, avec un corps de base rectangulaire (3), dans lequel le corps de base (3) présente une première arête de tête (4), une seconde arête de tête (5) opposée à la première arête de tête (4), une première arête longitudinale (6) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la première arête de tête (4) et une seconde arête longitudinale (7) opposée à la première arête longitudinale (6), dans lequel les deux arêtes de tête (4, 5) et les deux arêtes longitudinales (6, 7) sont profilées, afin de pouvoir réaliser à chaque arête un assemblage avec un élément de panneau adjacent (2), et dans lequel la première arête longitudinale (6) présente une mortaise (10) et la seconde arête longitudinale (7) présente une languette correspondante (11), dans lequel il est prévu sur la première arête longitudinale (6) une branche supérieure plus courte (17) et une branche inférieure plus longue (18), dans lequel les profils des arêtes de tête (4, 5) présentent chaque fois une contre-dépouille (8), afin de permettre un engagement de la languette (11) de la seconde arête longitudinale (7) dans le profil de chaque arête de tête (4, 5) d'un élément de panneau identique adjacent (2), caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur chaque arête de tête (4, 5) un gradin (29) à la suite de la contre-dépouille (8) et en ce qu'il est prévu un engagement entre la branche inférieure (18) de la première arête longitudinale (6) et le gradin (29), afin de permettre un assemblage entre la mortaise (10) de la première arête longitudinale (6) et chaque arête de tête (4, 5) d'un élément de panneau identique adjacent (2).
  2. Elément de panneau selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les profils des arêtes de tête (4, 5) sont au moins essentiellement identiques.
  3. Elément de panneau selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage à mortaise et languette sur les arêtes longitudinales (6, 7) est réalisé de telle manière qu'un élément de panneau (2) puisse être inséré par pivotement dans un élément de panneau (2) déjà posé.
  4. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la première et la seconde arêtes longitudinales (6, 7) sont réalisées de façon à former un assemblage par emboîtement entre deux éléments de panneau posés adjacents (2).
  5. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu au moins une saillie d'emboîtement (15) sur une arête longitudinale (7) et au moins une ouverture d'emboîtement correspondante (16) sur l'autre arête longitudinale (6).
  6. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture d'emboîtement (16) est prévue sur le côté supérieur (21) de la branche inférieure (18) et la saillie d'emboîtement (15) sur le côté inférieur (22) de la languette (11).
  7. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une branche supérieure (9) sur l'arête de tête (4, 5) et en ce qu'il est prévu au moins un engagement de fixation en direction horizontale et/ou verticale entre la branche supérieure (9) et l'arête longitudinale côté languette (7).
  8. Elément de panneau selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une saillie d'engagement (25) sur le côté inférieur (24) de la branche supérieure (9) pour l'engagement dans une ouverture d'engagement (26) sur le côté supérieur (27) de la languette (11).
  9. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu une saillie d'engagement (31) sur le côté inférieur (30) du gradin (29) pour l'engagement dans une ouverture d'engagement (32) sur le côté supérieur (21) de la branche inférieure (18).
  10. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'engagement est formé par un assemblage par emboîtement.
  11. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'assemblage par emboîtement d'éléments de panneau adjacents (2) est réalisé de telle manière que les arêtes frontales supérieures (20) d'éléments de panneau adjacents (2) soient pressées l'une contre l'autre, de façon à former un appui essentiellement sans fente.
  12. Elément de panneau selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu un élément d'assemblage pour l'assemblage d'arêtes de tête adjacentes (4, 5), et en ce qu'il est de préférence prévu un engagement entre les arêtes de tête (4, 5) et l'élément d'assemblage.
  13. Procédé pour poser un revêtement, en particulier un revêtement de sol, de mur et/ou de plafond, comprenant une pluralité d'éléments de panneau (2), dans lequel les éléments de panneau (2) comprennent chaque fois un corps de base rectangulaire (3), dans lequel le corps de base (3) présente une première arête de tête (4), une seconde arête de tête (5) opposée à la première arête de tête (4), une première arête longitudinale (6) s'étendant perpendiculairement à la première arête de tête (4) et une seconde arête longitudinale (7) opposée à la première arête longitudinale (6), dans lequel les deux arêtes de tête (4, 5) et les deux arêtes longitudinales (6, 7) sont profilées, afin de pouvoir réaliser à chaque arête un assemblage avec un élément de panneau adjacent (2), et dans lequel la première arête longitudinale (6) présente une mortaise (10) et la seconde arête longitudinale (7) présente une languette correspondante (11), dans lequel il est prévu sur la première arête longitudinale (6) une branche supérieure plus courte (17) et une branche inférieure plus longue (18), dans lequel les profils des arêtes de tête (4, 5) présentent chaque fois une contre-dépouille (8), afin de permettre un engagement de la languette (11) de la seconde arête longitudinale (7) dans le profil de chaque arête de tête (4, 5) d'un élément de panneau identique adjacent (2), dans lequel il est prévu sur chaque arête de tête (4, 5) un gradin (29) à la suite de la contre-dépouille (8), dans lequel il est prévu un engagement entre la branche inférieure (18) de la première arête longitudinale (6) et le gradin (29), afin de permettre un assemblage entre la mortaise (10) de la première arête longitudinale (6) et chaque arête de tête (4, 5) d'un élément de panneau identique adjacent (2), dans lequel des éléments de panneau adjacents sont posés au moins partiellement à angle droit l'un par rapport à l'autre et dans lequel on utilise pour la pose des éléments de panneau qui sont profilés au moins essentiellement de manière identique sur leurs arêtes de tête opposées l'une à l'autre.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de panneau sont posés en un motif de bâtons rompus, de blocs et/ou de damier.
  15. Procédé selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que des éléments de panneau adjacents sont, lors de la pose, insérés par pivotement dans la région d'arêtes longitudinales adjacentes.
  16. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications de procédé précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des éléments de panneau adjacents sont, lors de la pose, emboîtés dans la région des arêtes longitudinales/arêtes de tête, ou sont posés l'un contre l'autre sans assemblage direct.
  17. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications de procédé précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de panneau sont posés dans quatre directions perpendiculaires entre elles.
EP05729037A 2004-04-02 2005-03-09 Panneau pour revêtement Active EP1730366B1 (fr)

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PL05729037T PL1730366T3 (pl) 2004-04-02 2005-03-09 Panel dla nawierzchni

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DE102004017015 2004-04-02
DE102004028757A DE102004028757B4 (de) 2004-04-02 2004-06-16 Paneelelement zur Boden-, Wand- und/oder Deckenverlegung sowie Verfahren zum Verlegen eines Belages, insbesondere eines Boden-, Wand- und/oder Deckenbelages
PCT/EP2005/002460 WO2005098163A1 (fr) 2004-04-02 2005-03-09 Element de panneau

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EP1730366A1 EP1730366A1 (fr) 2006-12-13
EP1730366B1 true EP1730366B1 (fr) 2008-07-16

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EP (1) EP1730366B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE401475T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE102004028757B4 (fr)
DK (1) DK1730366T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2308473T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL1730366T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2005098163A1 (fr)

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EP3581732B1 (fr) 2018-06-15 2022-12-07 Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH Panneau avec rainure et baguette étanchéifiante
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EP3581732B1 (fr) 2018-06-15 2022-12-07 Akzenta Paneele + Profile GmbH Panneau avec rainure et baguette étanchéifiante
EP4086408A1 (fr) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-09 Bart Oerlemans BV Panneau
WO2022234424A1 (fr) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-10 Bart Oerlemans Bv Panneau
FR3144830A1 (fr) * 2023-01-10 2024-07-12 Inovame « Système de pose de lames de revêtement de sol en motif bâton rompu »
FR3144829A1 (fr) * 2023-01-10 2024-07-12 Inovame « Système de pose de lames de revêtement de sol en motif bâton rompu »

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Publication number Publication date
ATE401475T1 (de) 2008-08-15
WO2005098163A1 (fr) 2005-10-20
DE202005004896U1 (de) 2005-06-30
DE102004028757B4 (de) 2007-11-15
DE102004028757A1 (de) 2006-01-19
DK1730366T3 (da) 2008-10-27
EP1730366A1 (fr) 2006-12-13
ES2308473T3 (es) 2008-12-01
DE502005004733D1 (de) 2008-08-28
PL1730366T3 (pl) 2009-01-30

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