EP1713984A1 - Verfahren zum befestigen eines einbaugeräts an eine arbeitsplatte mit aufnahmeöffnung, dazugehöriges einbaugerät sowie kombination aus einbaugerät und arbeitsplatte - Google Patents
Verfahren zum befestigen eines einbaugeräts an eine arbeitsplatte mit aufnahmeöffnung, dazugehöriges einbaugerät sowie kombination aus einbaugerät und arbeitsplatteInfo
- Publication number
- EP1713984A1 EP1713984A1 EP05700734A EP05700734A EP1713984A1 EP 1713984 A1 EP1713984 A1 EP 1713984A1 EP 05700734 A EP05700734 A EP 05700734A EP 05700734 A EP05700734 A EP 05700734A EP 1713984 A1 EP1713984 A1 EP 1713984A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fastening element
- worktop
- side fastening
- built
- anchoring elements
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 128
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/32—Holders or supports for basins
- E03C1/33—Fastening sinks or basins in an apertured support
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/07—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of multiple interengaging protrusions on the surfaces, e.g. hooks, coils
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for fastening a built-in device in a worktop, which is provided with a receiving opening for receiving the built-in device.
- flat fastening elements are glued to the underside of an edge region of the built-in appliance and to a support surface region of the worktop, the flat fastening elements being connected on their mutually facing sides with loops and anchoring elements.
- the fastening elements are moved in the vertical direction relative to one another and pressed against one another, the anchoring elements of the two fastening elements interlocking when pressed against one another.
- a disadvantage of this method is that the built-in appliance, while it is at a vertical distance from the worktop and the fastening elements have not yet come into contact with one another, has to be moved into the correct horizontal position relative to the receiving opening of the worktop in order to then be moved vertically to be able to be pressed onto the worktop from above.
- a correction of the horizontal position of the built-in device relative to the opening of the worktop is only possible if that The built-in device is completely removed from the worktop again and the fastening elements are detached from one another, whereupon the built-in device can be repositioned relative to the opening of the worktop, but this is just as difficult as the first time.
- dowel pins and engagement openings for dowel pins are therefore provided according to DE 44 45 229 Cl on the underside of the edge area of the built-in device and on the support area of the worktop.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a method for fastening a built-in device in a worktop, which is provided with a receiving opening for receiving the built-in device, which allows simple positioning of the built-in device relative to the receiving opening of the worktop ,
- this object is achieved by a method which comprises the following method steps:
- the method according to the invention is therefore based on the concept of not connecting the fastening element on the installation device side and the worktop-side fastening element to one another immediately on the first contact, but instead first of all setting off the fastening element on the installation device side in a first preassembly position on the worktop-side fastening element and then sliding off the fastening element on the worktop side to move from the first preassembly position into a second preassembly position, in which the built-in device assumes the desired horizontal position relative to the receiving opening of the worktop, if the built-in device does not already assume the desired position relative to the receiving opening of the worktop in the first preassembling position.
- the built-in device is already in the desired position relative to the opening of the worktop in the first pre-assembly position should (if the first pre-assembly position corresponds to the desired pre-assembly position), it is of course no longer necessary to move the mounting element on the device side from the first pre-assembly position to the second pre-assembly position; in this case the first and the second pre-assembly position coincide with each other.
- the exact positioning of the built-in device relative to the opening of the worktop is significantly easier than in a method in which the built-in device must be held over the worktop so that the Fasteners are spaced apart.
- the fastening elements are in contact with one another in the first preassembly position, in the second preassembly position and in the positions between the first preassembly position and the second preassembly position, but are displaceable relative to one another so that the second preassembly position can be corrected at any time and in this way the built-in device can be exactly positioned at rest relative to the opening of the worktop, without the need to repeatedly disconnect the fasteners.
- the advantage remains that the built-in appliance can be completely attached to the worktop from above the worktop and that no operations are required which are carried out by the fitter in the area below the worktop, possibly in narrow and dark sink cabinets and in an overhead position working, must be done.
- the elimination of work steps that have to be carried out in a working position below the worktop significantly reduces the time required for the fastening method and increases work safety.
- the fact that all process steps of the method according to the invention can be carried out from above the worktop makes it easier for the fitter to visually check the correct positioning of the built-in appliance relative to the opening of the worktop.
- the method according to the invention is particularly suitable for attaching a built-in sink to a worktop which is provided with a receiving opening for receiving the built-in sink.
- the fastening element on the installation device side is glued to the installation device.
- the fastening element on the device side is provided with an adhesive layer.
- the adhesive layer of the fastening element on the device side can be covered by a protective layer, the protective layer then being removed before the fastening element on the device side is glued to the built-in device.
- the worktop-side fastening element is glued to the worktop.
- the worktop-side fastening element is provided with an adhesive layer.
- the adhesive layer of the worktop-side fastening element is first covered by a protective layer and the protective layer is removed before the worktop-side fastening element is glued to the worktop.
- the sliding surface, along which the mounting element on the mounting device side can slide on the worktop-side fastening element is preferably essentially flat.
- the sliding surface is oriented essentially horizontally.
- the sliding surface is inclined to the horizontal.
- the fastening element on the device side preferably comprises anchoring elements.
- a sliding surface is defined by end regions of the anchoring elements which face the fastening element on the worktop.
- the worktop-side fastening element comprises anchoring elements.
- a sliding surface is defined by end regions of the anchoring elements which face the fastening element on the installation device side.
- the fastening element on the installation device side can comprise anchoring elements and for a sliding surface to be defined by edge regions of anchoring elements which are arranged along an edge of the fastening element on the installation device side.
- the worktop-side fastening element comprises anchoring elements and that a sliding surface is defined by edge regions of anchoring elements which are arranged along an edge of the worktop-side fastening element.
- fastening element on the installation device side and / or the worktop-side fastening element comprise anchoring elements which are mushroom-shaped.
- fastening element on the installation device side and / or the worktop-side fastening element comprise anchoring elements which have a substantially hemispherical end region.
- the mounting element on the installation device side and / or the worktop-side fastening element comprise anchoring elements which are essentially not deformable by a load in a direction perpendicular to the sliding surface.
- the anchoring elements of the fastening element on the installation device side and / or of the worktop-side fastening element are designed such that they behave essentially rigidly up to a load threshold in the event of a pressure load directed perpendicularly to the sliding surface, this load threshold being chosen such that it is not yet achieved by the dead weight of the built-in device, but only when, in addition to the dead weight of the built-in device, an additional pressing force directed towards the worktop-side fastening element is exerted on the fastening element on the installation device side.
- the mounting device-side fastening element comprises anchoring elements, with essentially all anchoring elements of the mounting device-side fastening element having essentially the same height, that is to say the same extent perpendicular to a main surface of the mounting device-side fastening element.
- the worktop-side fastening element comprises anchoring elements, with essentially all anchoring elements of the worktop-side fastening element having essentially the same height, that is to say the same extension perpendicular to a main surface of the worktop-side fastening element, so that these anchoring elements have a substantially flat Define the sliding surface on which the mounting element on the device side can slide.
- the built-in device and / or the worktop are provided with a bead made of a sealing material.
- the built-in device is provided with a first bead made of a sealing material and the worktop with a second bead made of a sealing material and the first bead and the second bead rest against one another in the assembled state of the built-in device and the worktop, so that no liquid can get through between the two beads.
- a particularly simple attachment of the beads to the built-in device or to the worktop is made possible if at least one bead made of a sealing material is arranged on the mounting element on the mounting device side and / or at least one bead made of a sealing material is arranged on the worktop-side mounting element.
- the built-in device is pressurized in order to move the fastening element on the installation device side into the final assembly position relative to the worktop-side fastening element. This avoids the fact that the fastening element on the installation device side and the worktop-side fastening element already connect to one another before the second preassembly position and thus the desired position of the installation device relative to the receiving opening of the worktop is reached.
- fastening element on the installation device side and the worktop-side fastening element are detachably held together in the final assembly position.
- fastening element on the installation device side and the worktop-side fastening element are locked together in the assembly end position.
- the fastening element on the installation device side and / or the worktop-side fastening element each comprise an adhesive tape such as that from 3M Deutschland GmbH, industrial adhesive tapes, adhesives and special products, Carl-Schurz-Strasse 1, 41453 Neuss, Germany, is sold under the name “Dual Lock” and is described, for example, in the product information "Dual Lock TM Flexible Pressure Lock” 6/98 from 3M Deutschland GmbH
- Each "Dual Lock” tape consists of a polyolefin strip with wavy hemispherical heads on a short trunk.
- the adhesive tapes can be attached to the built-in device or the worktop in a simple manner, since it is not necessary to apply a separate adhesive to the built-in device or the worktop apply.
- the "Dual Lock” adhesive tape for example, is provided with an acrylate adhesive, which has high shear strength even at higher temperatures and distinguishes on rough surfaces.
- This adhesive has an excellent final tack and a high aging, UV, chemical and plasticizer resistance.
- the hemispherical heads of the "Dual Lock” adhesive tape on the installation device slide from the first pre-assembly position over the hemispherical heads of the "Dual Lock” adhesive tape on the worktop until the desired position of the built-in device relative to the receiving opening of the worktop is reached. After reaching this second preassembly position, the adhesive tape on the installation device side and the adhesive tape on the worktop are anchored in one another by exerting a contact pressure.
- the present invention has for its object to provide a built-in device for insertion in a receiving opening of a worktop, which can be easily and precisely positioned on the worktop and securely attached to the worktop.
- a built-in device which comprises at least one fastening element on the built-in device which, in the assembled state of the built-in device, interacts with at least one worktop-side fastening element in such a way that the built-in device is held on the worktop, the fastening device-side fastening element having a sliding surface, along which the mounting device-side fastening element can slide on the worktop-side fastening element in order to bring the mounting device-side fastening element into a desired preassembly position relative to the worktop-side fastening element, and wherein the mounting device-side fastening element by a Movement can be moved transversely to the sliding surface relative to the worktop-side fastening element into an assembly end position in which the fastening device-side fastening element is held on the worktop-side fastening element.
- Claim 41 is for the combination of a built-in device according to the invention and a worktop with a receiving opening for receiving the built-in device, on which at least one worktop-side fastening element is arranged, which in the assembled state of the built-in device interacts with the fastening device-side fastening element in such a way that the built-in device is held on the worktop is directed.
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic section through a built-in sink and a sink-side fastening element fixed to the underside and an edge region of a worktop with a worktop-side fastening element fixed to the worktop, before the sink-side fastening element is placed on the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 1 after the sink-side fastening element has been placed on the worktop-side fastening element, in a preassembly position;
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 1 after the sink-side fastening element has been moved into a final assembly position in which the sink-side fastening element is locked with the worktop-side fastening element;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view of the sink-side fastener from below;
- Fig. 7 is a schematic section through a built-in sink with a sink-side fixing element fixed to the underside thereof, which is provided with a sealing bead, and a Edge area of a worktop with a worktop-side fastening element attached to it, which is provided with a sealing bead, before the sink-side fastening element is placed on the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 7 after the sink-side fastening element has been placed on the worktop-side fastening element, in a preassembly position;
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 7 after the sink-side fastening element has been moved into an assembly end position in which the sink-side fastening element is locked with the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic section through a built-in sink with a fixing element on the sink side fixed to the underside of a slope of the sink, which is provided with a sealing bead, and an edge region of a worktop which has a beveled edge and on which a fixing element on the worktop side, the is provided with a sealing bead, is fixed before the sink-side fastening element is placed on the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 10 after the sink-side fastening element has been placed on the worktop-side fastening element, in a preassembly position
- FIG. 12 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 10 after the sink-side fastening element has been moved into an assembly end position in which the sink-side fastening element is latched to the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 13 shows a schematic section through a built-in sink with a sink-side fastening element fixed on the underside of a slope of the built-in sink and an edge region of a worktop which has a bevelled edge and on which a worktop-side fastening element is fixed before the sink-side fastening element is placed on the worktop-side fastener;
- FIG. 14 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 13 after the sink-side fastening element has been placed on the worktop-side fastening element, in a preassembly position;
- FIG. 15 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 13 after the sink-side fastening element has been moved into an assembly end position in which the sink-side fastening element is latched to the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 16 shows a schematic section through a built-in sink with a sink-side fastening element fixed to the underside of the sink, which has anchoring elements of different heights, and an edge area of a worktop on which a worktop-side fastening element, which has anchoring elements with a constant height, is fixed before the sink-side fastening element is placed on the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 17 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 16 after the sink-side fastening element has been placed on the worktop-side fastening element, in a preassembly position;
- FIG. 18 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 16 after the sink-side fastening element has been moved into an assembly end position in which the sink-side fastening element is latched to the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 19 shows a schematic section through a built-in sink with a sink-side fastening element fixed to the underside of a slope of the built-in sink, which has anchoring elements with different heights, and an edge region of a worktop which has a bevelled edge and on which a worktop-side fastening element which has anchoring elements has a constant height, is fixed, before the sink-side fastening element is placed on the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 20 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 19 after the sink-side fastening element has been placed on the worktop-side fastening element, in a preassembly position;
- FIG. 21 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 19 after the sink-side fastening element has been moved into an assembly end position in which the sink-side fastening element is latched to the worktop-side fastening element;
- FIG. 22 shows a schematic section through a built-in sink with a sink-side fastening element fixed on the outside of a vertical region of the built-in sink and an edge region of a worktop with a vertical edge, on which a worktop-side fastening element is fixed, before the sink-side fastening element is placed on the worktop-side fastening element ;
- FIG. 23 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 22 after the sink-side fastening element has been placed on the worktop-side fastening element, in a pre-assembly position;
- FIG. 24 shows a schematic section corresponding to FIG. 22 after the sink-side fastening element has been moved into an assembly end position in which the sink-side fastening element is latched to the worktop-side fastening element;
- 25 shows a schematic plan view from above of a built-in sink which is received in a receiving opening of a worktop;
- 26 shows a schematic plan view from below of the built-in sink which is accommodated in the receiving opening of the worktop;
- FIG. 27 shows a schematic illustration of a worktop-side fastening element with vertical anchoring lines and a sink-side fastening element with horizontal anchoring lines in a preassembly position
- FIG. 28 shows a schematic illustration of a worktop-side fastening element with vertical anchoring lines and a sink-side fastening element with vertical anchoring lines in a preassembly position
- 29 shows a schematic illustration of a worktop-side fastening element with horizontal anchoring lines and a sink-side fastening element with horizontal anchoring lines in a preassembly position.
- 25 and 26, shown as a whole by 100 includes a main sink 102 with a drain 104 and a waste bowl 106 with a drain 108 arranged in a horizontal sink surface 110, and a rear fitting support surface 112 with a through hole 114 for receiving a mixer tap (not shown), a front fitting support surface 116 with a through hole 118 for Inclusion of an eccentric for actuating a drain closure and a draining surface 120 adjoining the left-over pool 106.
- the built-in sink 100 is provided with a circumferential sink edge 122 (see FIG. 1), which comprises a horizontal sink edge surface 123 which slopes down to the horizontal sink surface 110 via an inner slope 126 and to an outer edge 132 of the built-in sink 100 via an outer slope 130 ,
- a plurality of sink-side fastening elements 134 are arranged, each of which is strip-shaped and one of which extends along the two long sides 136 and along the two short sides 138 of the essentially rectangular built-in sink 100.
- each of the sink-side fastening elements running along one side of the built-in sink 100 is subdivided into a plurality of spaced fastening elements.
- Each of the sink-side fastening elements 134 is designed, for example, as an adhesive tape, such as that sold by 3M Kunststoff GmbH, Industrial Adhesive Tapes, Adhesives and Special Products, Carl-Schurz-Strasse 1, 41453 Neuss, Germany, under the name "Dual Lock” ,
- a sink-side fastener 134 formed as such an adhesive tape includes a substantially planar support layer 140 from which a plurality of anchoring elements 142 protrude, each of the anchoring elements 142 being mushroom-shaped is formed and has an end region in the form of a substantially hemispherical head 144, which is connected to the carrier layer 140 via a substantially cylindrical stem 146
- the carrier layer 140 and the anchoring elements 142 are formed in one piece with one another and consist of a suitable plastic material, for example of polyolefin.
- the anchoring elements 142 are arranged on the surface of the carrier layer 140, for example along approximately sinusoidal anchoring lines 148 which run parallel to one another.
- the distances between the anchoring lines 148 can vary in the direction perpendicular to their longitudinal direction; in particular, it can be provided that the anchoring lines 148 are each assigned to one another in pairs, the lateral spacing of the anchoring lines 148a and 148b of such a pair being less than the lateral spacing between anchoring lines 148 which belong to different pairs.
- the carrier layer 140 of the sink-side fastening element 134 is provided with an adhesive layer 150, by means of which the sink-side fastening element 134 can be glued to the underside of the built-in sink 100.
- the adhesive layer 150 can comprise, for example, an acrylate adhesive and / or a synthetic rubber.
- the side of the adhesive layer 150 facing away from the carrier layer 140 is covered with a cover film 152, which is indicated in broken lines in FIG. 3.
- the fastening element 134 on the sink side is self-adhesive on account of the adhesive layer 150 and can thus be fixed by simply pressing on the underside of the built-in sink 100.
- a sealing bead 154 is arranged on the underside of the built-in sink 100, which on the underside of the outer slope 130 and on the underside of a adheres to the outer slope 130 border region of the horizontal sink edge surface 123.
- the sealing bead 154 runs around the built-in sink 100 along the outer edge 132 and, when the built-in sink 100 is installed, serves to prevent water from penetrating into the area below the built-in sink 100.
- the sealing bead 154 can be formed, for example, from a sealing foam, in particular from a polyurethane foam.
- the built-in sink 100 is provided for receiving in a substantially rectangular receiving opening 156 of a worktop 158, which in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 has a substantially vertical cut surface 162, which is oriented perpendicularly to the top 160 of the worktop 158 and which is produced, for example, by means of a jigsaw has been and the reception opening 156 edged.
- the built-in sink 100 is fixed on the worktop 158 by means of a worktop-side fastening element 164, which in the exemplary embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is designed in exactly the same way as the sink-side fastening element 134.
- the worktop-side fastening element 164 accordingly also comprises a substantially flat carrier layer 140, which is provided on its side facing the sink-side fastening element 134 with a multiplicity of anchoring elements 142 which have the shape of mushrooms with a have a substantially hemispherical head 144 and a cylindrical stem 146 connecting the head 144 to the carrier layer 140.
- the anchoring elements 142 and the carrier layer 140 of the worktop-side fastening element 164 are made in one piece from a suitable plastic material, for example from polyolefin.
- the carrier layer 140 of the worktop-side fastening element 164 is provided with an adhesive layer 150, which can comprise, for example, an acrylate adhesive and / or a synthetic rubber.
- FIG. 1 shows the built-in sink 100 in a state partially inserted into the receiving opening 156 of the worktop 158, in which the mutually facing sides of the sink-side fastening elements 134 and the worktop-side fastening elements 164 face each other at a vertical distance, but do not yet touch.
- the sink-side fastening element 134 arrives in a first preassembly position shown in FIG. 2, in which the sink-side fastening element 134 is seated on the worktop-side fastening element 164 in such a way that mutually opposing heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of both fastening elements 134, 164 abut one another , so that the built-in sink 100 with the sink-side fastening element 134 arranged thereon is carried by the worktop-side fastening element 164 and initially does not move any further towards the worktop 158.
- the outer edge 132 of the built-in sink 100 does not yet abut the top 160 of the worktop 158; rather, a gap 166 is formed between the outer edge 132 and the top 160 of the worktop 158.
- the lower crests of the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening element 134 define a substantially flat sliding surface 168 (see FIG. 3), along which the sink-side fastening element 134 can be slid relative to the worktop-side fastening element 164.
- the upper crests of the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening element 164 define an essentially flat sliding surface 170 (see FIG. 3), along which the sink-side Fastening element 134 can slide on the worktop-side fastening element 164.
- the sliding surfaces 168, 170 are aligned horizontally in this exemplary embodiment, so that the sink-side fastening element 134 can be displaced in horizontal displacement directions relative to the worktop-side fastening element 164, this displacement both in movement directions 171 directed transversely to the outer edge 132 of the built-in sink 100 and in parallel displacement directions 173 extending to the outer edge 132 and also along any displacement direction vectorially composed of the displacement directions 171 and 173 can take place.
- the sink-side fastening element 134 slides on the worktop-side fastening element 164 essentially without resistance, without substantially changing its distance from the top 160 of the worktop 158.
- the built-in sink 100 is moved in horizontal displacement directions by the installer until the built-in sink 100 assumes the desired horizontal position relative to the receiving opening 156 of the worktop 158.
- the built-in sink 100 is already in the desired position relative to the receiving opening 156 of the worktop 158 in the first pre-assembly position of the sink-side fastening element 134 should, of course, the built-in sink 100 no longer has to be moved in the horizontal direction.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 When the desired position of the built-in sink 100 is reached, the sink-side fastening elements 134 are in a second preassembly position, from which they are moved downward into an assembly end position in the final assembly position by exerting a vertically directed pressing force on the built-in sink 100 toward the worktop 158 Anchoring elements 142 of each sink-side fastening element 134 engage anchoring elements 142 of the respectively assigned worktop-side fastening element 164 (see FIG. 5) in such a way that they can no longer be easily moved up or to the side away from the worktop-side fastening element 164.
- the sink-side fastening element 134 is latched to the worktop-side fastening element 164 and secured against movement relative to the worktop 158 in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
- the outer edge 132 of the built-in sink 100 abuts the top 160 of the worktop 158, and penetration of water from the top 160 of the worktop 158 into the area below the built-in sink 100 is prevented by the sealing bead 154.
- the curing bead 154 can be cured and dried before or after connecting the sink-side fastening elements 134 to the worktop-side fastening elements 164.
- the anchoring elements 142 of the fastening elements 134, 164 are dimensioned such that they behave essentially rigidly up to a load threshold in the event of a pressure load directed perpendicularly to the sliding surfaces 168, 170 and after the load threshold has been exceeded, move only slightly to the side in order to allow the heads of the anchoring elements 142 of the respective other fastening element 134 or 164 to pass, this load threshold being selected such that it is not yet reached by the weight of the built-in sink 100, but only when the fitter exerts an additional pressing force acting on the built-in sink 100 and directed towards the worktop 158.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 are each provided with a sealing bead 172, which is located on the free surface of the carrier layer 140 facing away from the adhesive layer 150 extends in the longitudinal direction of the sink-side fastening element 134 between the anchoring elements 142 and has a smaller height, that is to say a smaller extent perpendicular to the carrier layer 140, than the anchoring elements 142.
- This sealing bead 172 arranged on the sink-side fastening element 134 can in particular be formed from a silicone material.
- each worktop-side fastening element 164 is also provided with a sealing bead 172, which is also arranged on the free surface of the carrier layer 140 facing away from the adhesive layer 150 and extends between the anchoring elements 142 in the longitudinal direction of the worktop-side fastening element 164 and also one has a lower height than the anchoring elements 142.
- the sealing bead 172 of the worktop-side fastening element 164 can also be formed from a silicone material.
- the sealing bead 154 arranged on the outer edge 132 of the built-in sink 100 in the above-described first embodiment can be omitted in this embodiment.
- the built-in sink 100 with the sink-side fastening elements 134 is placed on the worktop-side fastening elements 164, the sealing beads 172 of the fastening elements not yet touching (see FIG. 8).
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 are then moved along the sliding surfaces 168, 170 (see FIG. 3) in horizontal directions relative to the worktop-side fastening elements 164 until the desired position of the built-in sink 100 relative to the receiving opening 156 is reached.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 are then brought into the final assembly position shown in FIG. 9 by pressing the built-in sink 100 against the worktop 158, in which the sink-side fastening elements 134 are locked with the respectively assigned worktop-side fastening elements 164.
- the mutually opposing sealing beads 172 of the fastening elements 134, 164 lie against one another with elastic deformation, so that any water that may come from the top of the built-in sink 100 or the worktop 158 into the area below the outer slope 130 of the built-in sink 100 seals the sealing beads 172 cannot pass and thus cannot reach the area of the receiving opening 156 of the worktop 158.
- a further embodiment of fastening a built-in sink 100 to a worktop 158 shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 differs from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 7 to 9 only in that the sink-side fastening elements 134 are not fixed on the underside of the horizontal sink edge surface 123 are instead on the underside of the inner slope 126 of the built-in sink 100.
- the cut surface 162 of the worktop 158 in this embodiment is not exclusively vertical, but has an upper section 174 which is inclined towards the vertical, so that the receiving opening 156 in the worktop 158 from the top 160 of the worktop 158 narrows down.
- the inclination of the upper section 174 of the cut surface 162 substantially coincides with the inclination of the inner slope 126 of the built-in sink 100 against the vertical, so that the sink-side fastening elements 134, which are glued to the underside of the inner slope 126 of the built-in sink 100, and the worktop-side fastening elements 164, which are glued to the upper sections 174 of the cut surfaces 162 of the worktop 158, are aligned substantially parallel to one another.
- the sliding surfaces 168, 170 defined by the tips of the anchoring elements 142 of the fastening elements 134, 164 have the same inclination towards the vertical as the upper sections 174 of the cut surfaces 162 or the inner slope 126 of the built-in sink 100, so that the sink-side Fastening elements 134, after being placed on the worktop-side fastening elements 164, can be displaced along the sliding surfaces 168, 170 in displacement directions 176 which run obliquely to the horizontal and obliquely to the vertical, relative to the worktop-side fastening elements 164.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 are acted upon by the installer on the built-in sink 100 with a downward pressing force, which is also perpendicular to the inner slope 126 of the built-in sink 100 directed component, too 12, in which the sink-side fastening elements 134 are locked with the respectively assigned worktop-side fastening elements 164 and in which the outer edge 132 of the built-in sink 100 on the upper side 160 the worktop 158 abuts.
- FIGS. 10 to 12 corresponds in terms of structure and function to the embodiment shown above with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9.
- a further embodiment of fastening a built-in sink 100 to a worktop 158 shown in FIGS. 13 to 15 differs from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 only in that the sink-side fastening elements 134 and the worktop-side fastening elements 164 do not have sealing beads 172 are provided and that instead, as in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, a circumferential sealing bead 154, for example made of polyurethane foam, is provided along the outer edge 132 of the built-in sink 100 on the underside of the outer slope 130 in order to prevent penetration of To prevent water in the area below the built-in sink 100 in the assembled state of the built-in sink 100.
- a circumferential sealing bead 154 for example made of polyurethane foam
- FIGS. 13 to 15 corresponds in structure and function to the embodiment shown above with reference to FIGS. 10 to 12.
- a further embodiment of a mounting of a built-in sink 100 on a worktop 158 shown in FIGS. 16 to 18 differs from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 only in that the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134 do not all have the same height, but rather different heights, that is to say different expansions perpendicular to the carrier layer 140.
- the lower domes of the heads 144 of these anchoring elements 142 do not define a flat sliding surface 168.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 can be displaced in horizontal displacement directions 171 or 173 relative to the worktop-side fastening elements 164 after being placed on the respectively assigned worktop-side fastening elements 164, since the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164 all have the same height, so that the upper domes the heads 144 of these anchoring elements 142 define a horizontal, essentially flat sliding surface 170, on which the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134, which have the greatest height, can slide (see FIG. 17).
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 are pressed into place by applying a downward pressure on the built-in sink 100 Fig. 18 shown final assembly position moves, in which the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134 are hooked to the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164.
- the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134 have different heights, hooking of the sink-side fastening elements 134 with the worktop-side fastening elements 164 can already take place if only a part of the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134, which have comparatively great heights , the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164 engage behind, while another part of the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134, which have a lower height, can be arranged with their heads 144 above the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164 ,
- FIGS. 16 to 18 corresponds to the embodiment described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6 in terms of structure and function.
- FIGS. 19 to 21 Another embodiment of the attachment of a built-in sink 100 to a worktop 158 shown in FIGS. 19 to 21 differs from 16 to 18 only in that the sink-side fastening elements 134 are not arranged on the underside of the horizontal sink edge surface 123, but instead on the underside of the inner slope 126 of the built-in sink 100, as is also the case in the case in FIGS 13 to 15 illustrated embodiment is the case.
- the cut surfaces 162 of the worktop 158 also do not run exclusively vertically here, but instead have an upper section 174 inclined to the vertical, so that the receiving opening 156 extends from the top 160 of the worktop 158 from narrowing down.
- the worktop-side fastening elements 164 are fixed to the upper sections 174 of the cut surfaces 162 which are inclined against the vertical, so that the sliding surface 170 defined by the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164 is inclined both against the vertical and against the horizontal.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 can thus be displaced relative to the worktop-side fastening elements 164 in directions directed parallel to the upper sections 174 of the cut surfaces 162 until the desired one Position of the built-in sink 100 relative to the receiving opening 156 of the worktop 158 is reached.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 are moved by exerting a contact pressure on the built-in sink 100 transversely to the upper sections 174 of the cut surfaces 162 into the final assembly position shown in FIG. 21, in which at least some of the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134 engages behind the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164, so that the sink-side fastening elements 134 and the worktop-side fastening elements 164 are locked together.
- FIGS. 19 to 21 corresponds in structure and function to the embodiment described above with reference to FIGS. 16 to 18.
- a further embodiment of the attachment of a built-in sink 100 to a worktop 158 shown in FIGS. 22 to 24 differs from the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 6 in that the built-in sink 100 has a substantially vertical edge area 178 which is attached to a upper folding line 180 merges into an inner bevel 126 of the built-in sink 100, which is narrower than in the above-described embodiments, and which at its lower edge has a concavely curved area 182, as seen from above in the top view of the built-in sink 100 horizontal sink surface 110 of the built-in sink 100 merges.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 are fixed on the vertical outer side of the vertical wall area 178 facing the worktop 158.
- the worktop-side fastening elements 164 which cooperate with these sink-side fastening elements 134 are fixed on the essentially vertically oriented cut surfaces 162 of the worktop 158.
- the sink-side fasteners 134 are not, as in the embodiments described above, with the heads 144 of their anchoring elements 142 on the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fasteners 164, but rather with their lower edge on the upper edge of the associated one Worktop-side fastening element 164 is placed so that the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 at the lower edge of the respective sink-side fastening element 134 rest on the logs 146 of the anchoring elements 142 at the upper edge of the respective worktop-side fastening element 164 and the stems 146 of the anchoring elements 142 at the lower edge of the sink-side fastening elements 134 rest on the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 at the upper edge of the worktop-side fastening elements 164 (see FIG. 23).
- the undersides of the heads 144 and the trunks 146 of the anchoring elements 142 on the lower edge of the sink-side fastening elements 134 define sliding surfaces 168, along which the sink-side fastening elements 134 in essentially horizontal displacement directions 182 on the anchoring elements 142 on the upper edge of the worktop-side fastening elements 164 can slide, while the trunks 146 and heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 form essentially horizontal sliding surfaces 170 at the upper edge of the worktop-side fastening elements 164, along which the worktop-side fastening elements 164 on the sink-side fastening elements 134 can slide in essentially horizontal displacement directions 182 parallel to the cut surfaces 162 of the worktop 158 and to the vertical edge regions 178 of the built-in sink 100.
- anchoring elements 142 of the fastening elements 134, 164 are arranged along wavy anchoring lines 148, it can be provided, for example, that the anchoring lines 148 of the worktop-side fastening element 164 run essentially vertically and the anchoring lines 148 of the sink-side fastening element 134 run essentially horizontally, as in FIG. 27 shown schematically.
- the sliding surface 170 is essentially flat and the sliding surface 168 is corrugated.
- anchoring lines 148 of the worktop-side fastening element 164 are substantially vertical and the anchoring lines 148 of the sink-side fastening element 134 are also substantially vertical, as shown schematically in FIG. 28.
- the sliding surfaces 168, 170 are both essentially flat.
- anchoring lines 148 of the worktop-side fastening element 164 run essentially horizontally and the anchoring lines 148 of the sink-side fastening element 134 likewise run essentially horizontally, as shown schematically in FIG. 29.
- the sliding surfaces 168, 170 are both corrugated.
- any other orientation of the anchoring lines 148 of the fastening elements 134, 164 relative to one another and relative to the vertical is also conceivable.
- the built-in sink 100 can thus be brought into the desired position by the fitter relative to the receiving opening 156 of the worktop 158, by the sink-side fastening elements 134 from the first preassembly position, in which these sink-side fastening elements 134 are placed on the worktop-side fastening elements 164 have been moved along the sliding surfaces 168, 170 into a desired second pre-assembly position.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 After reaching the second preassembly position, the sink-side fastening elements 134 are brought into the final assembly position shown in FIG. 24 by a pressing force acting in vertical direction on the built-in sink 100, in which the sink-side fastening elements 134 are hooked to the worktop-side fastening elements 164.
- the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134 pass between the stems 146 of the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164, while at the same time the stems 146 of the anchoring elements 142 of the sink-side fastening elements 134 pass between the heads 144 of the anchoring elements 142 of the worktop-side fastening elements 164.
- the sink-side fastening elements 134 each with an associated worktop-side fastening element 164, form a releasable pressure lock, which can be subjected to both shear (parallel to the cutting surface 162) and tension (perpendicular to the cutting surface 162) and by a Peeling movement is releasable in order to be able to move the built-in sink 100 back up out of the receiving opening 156 of the worktop 158 if necessary.
- FIGS. 22 to 24 and 27 to 29 corresponds in structure and function to the embodiment shown above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Mounting Components In General For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200410001780 DE102004001780B3 (de) | 2004-01-13 | 2004-01-13 | Verfahren zum Befestigen eines Einbaugeräts an einer Arbeitsplatte, Einbaugerät zum Einsetzen in eine Aufnahmeöffnung einer Arbeitsplatte und Kombination aus einem Einbaugerät und einer Arbeitsplatte mit einer Aufnahmeöffnung zur Aufnahme des Einbaugeräts |
PCT/EP2005/000077 WO2005068733A1 (de) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-01-07 | Verfahren zum befestigen eines einbaugeräts an einer arbeitsplatte, einbaugerät zum einsetzen in eine aufnahmeöffnung einer arbeitsplatte und kombination aus einem einbaugerät und einer arbeitsplatte mit einer aufnahmeöffnung zur aufnahme des einbaugeräts |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP1713984A1 true EP1713984A1 (de) | 2006-10-25 |
Family
ID=34778052
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05700734A Withdrawn EP1713984A1 (de) | 2004-01-13 | 2005-01-07 | Verfahren zum befestigen eines einbaugeräts an eine arbeitsplatte mit aufnahmeöffnung, dazugehöriges einbaugerät sowie kombination aus einbaugerät und arbeitsplatte |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1713984A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102004001780B3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005068733A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005047841A1 (de) * | 2005-10-05 | 2007-04-19 | Niro-Plan Ag | Küchen-Einbauteil |
CN103758189B (zh) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-04-22 | 中建三局第二建设工程有限责任公司 | 台下盆安装支架 |
CN108842877B (zh) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-02-11 | 安徽思源三轻智能制造有限公司 | 一种密封性能好的盥洗池及该种盥洗池主体的安装方法 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3210776A (en) * | 1964-04-15 | 1965-10-12 | Darwin S Cox | Self adjusting, releasable appliance mounting structure |
DE4445229C1 (de) * | 1994-12-17 | 1996-02-29 | Blanco Gmbh & Co Kg | Vorrichtung zum Befestigen eines Einbaugeräts z. B. in Form einer Einbauspüle in einer Abdeck- oder Arbeitsplatte |
DE20204035U1 (de) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-07-24 | fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG, 72178 Waldachtal | Befestigungsvorrichtung für Geräteeinsätze in Arbeitsplatten |
DE10213784C1 (de) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-09-11 | Hans Niedermayer | Spüle mit Kleber und Justiermittel und Verfahren zum Einbau einer Spüle |
-
2004
- 2004-01-13 DE DE200410001780 patent/DE102004001780B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-01-07 WO PCT/EP2005/000077 patent/WO2005068733A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-01-07 EP EP05700734A patent/EP1713984A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005068733A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005068733A1 (de) | 2005-07-28 |
WO2005068733A8 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
DE102004001780B3 (de) | 2005-09-15 |
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