EP1710871B1 - Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen - Google Patents
Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1710871B1 EP1710871B1 EP05007772A EP05007772A EP1710871B1 EP 1710871 B1 EP1710871 B1 EP 1710871B1 EP 05007772 A EP05007772 A EP 05007772A EP 05007772 A EP05007772 A EP 05007772A EP 1710871 B1 EP1710871 B1 EP 1710871B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connection element
- circuit breaker
- projection
- flat part
- recess
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003698 laser cutting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H85/00—Protective devices in which the current flows through a part of fusible material and this current is interrupted by displacement of the fusible material when this current becomes excessive
- H01H85/02—Details
- H01H85/04—Fuses, i.e. expendable parts of the protective device, e.g. cartridges
- H01H85/05—Component parts thereof
- H01H85/055—Fusible members
- H01H85/08—Fusible members characterised by the shape or form of the fusible member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/20—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
- H01R13/633—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only
- H01R13/637—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for disengagement only by fluid pressure, e.g. explosion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H39/00—Switching devices actuated by an explosion produced within the device and initiated by an electric current
- H01H2039/008—Switching devices actuated by an explosion produced within the device and initiated by an electric current using the switch for a battery cutoff
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49105—Switch making
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49107—Fuse making
Definitions
- the invention generally relates to a circuit breaker for electrical supply lines, in particular power lines or battery cables, of motor vehicles with a first connection element and a second connection element, wherein in a conductive state of the circuit breaker, a current path between the first connection element and the second connection element.
- Circuit breakers for motor vehicles are well known.
- a circuit breaker and a circuit breaker circuit is known.
- the DE 197 12 544 A1 To prevent the power supply by mechanically cutting a fuse.
- this cutting of the fuse leads to the fact that after an excessive impact of the circuit breaker is destroyed and must be replaced.
- the beats DE 197 12 544 A1 to press by means of a pressure block a moving contact on a fixed contact and thus the conductivity maintain.
- the holding state can be solved to open the breaker.
- the DE 196 06 447 A1 proposes a circuit breaker for battery lines of vehicles.
- a piston is inserted into a hollow cylinder of a receptacle and thus ensures the current path.
- the piston is pushed out of the hollow cylinder by means of a detonator capsule.
- the current path is interrupted.
- the piston can be prevented from jumping back into its original position by means of an annular shoulder in the hollow cylinder.
- a circuit breaker in which a socket is formed on a battery terminal.
- a connector corresponding to the socket is formed on a terminal lug of a cable terminal.
- the plug is shaped to fit in plugged state, an undercut in the socket engages behind. This locks the plug in the socket.
- a circuit breaker for electrical supply lines available provide, on the one hand low in the production and on the other hand ensures a fault-free operation.
- the first connection element has a recess
- the second connection element is formed from an electrically conductive flat part
- the second connection element has a projection corresponding to the recess, such that in the conductive state of the circuit breaker, the projection non-positively is arranged in the recess.
- connection element is formed from conductive flat parts, results in an extremely favorable production.
- first connection part can be formed from a Plachleiter, which further reduces the production costs.
- the flat parts can be easily deformed and thus both a recess and a projection can be formed in the connection elements with little technical effort.
- the two connection elements can be mechanically connected to one another. A current path is thereby made.
- the force that must be used to solve this connection can be adjusted by shaping the recess and the projection.
- the projection is arranged in the recess by means of a press fit. Preferred is an immediate clamping connection between the projection and recess. In particular, a conical interference fit is preferred.
- the recess and / or the projection may be formed tapered. it is preferred if the pot tapers starting from the flat part.
- the connecting elements can be formed particularly favorably if at least one flat part is produced from a metal sheet. Sheets of various strengths of electrically conductive materials are cheap and can be easily processed. Also, extruded strips can be used for the production of flat parts.
- the flat parts are formed from the sheets by means of separation processes.
- punching, laser cutting, sawing or other chipless or spanarnide separation methods are suitable as a separation process.
- the recess can be punched, cut or drilled out of the connection element.
- the recess has a collar.
- This collar can be formed for example when punching out the recess of the connection element. Further, the collar may be formed by inserting a mandrel into the recess after it has been formed. The collar can be shaped so that there is a good fit connection between projection and recess.
- the circuit breaker can be produced in a particularly favorable manner if the projection is formed in one piece from the flat part.
- the projection can be pulled out of the flat part. This can be done for example by means of ironing or deep drawing or by bending. This can be a stamp in the Flat part are guided, which forms in the flat part of the projection.
- the projection is attached to the flat part by means of material and / or non-positive joining.
- the projection is a deep-drawn pot corresponding to the recess.
- Particularly preferred here is the very cost-effective and rapid production of the circuit breaker, when the projection is pulled only during the joining of the first connection element with the second connection element from the flat part.
- the first connection element can be placed on the second connection element, and a stamp can simultaneously form the projection and drive it into the recess in order to join the connection elements together.
- a further advantageous embodiment results when a separation unit is provided on the first connection element.
- the separation unit may have an auxiliary drive, by means of which the connection elements can be separated from each other.
- a pyrotechnic squib is preferred as an auxiliary drive.
- This separation unit can be provided on the first connection element in such a way that the non-positive connection between the first and the second connection element can be released with it. For example, by the ignition of the squib, a pressure can be generated, which presses the projection out of the recess and thus causes a separation of the connection elements.
- a particularly secure separation is ensured when a bolt is provided in the separation unit, which is accelerated in the direction of the projection and thus solves the frictional connection, through the Acceleration of the bolt, a greater impulse can be exerted on the projection, so that the press connection is released with greater certainty.
- Another object of the invention is a method for producing a circuit breaker for motor vehicles by forming a first terminal element and forming a second formed from an electrically conductive flat part connection element, characterized by forming a recess in the first connection element, forms a recess corresponding to the recess in the second Connection element, and connecting the first connection element with the second connection element by frictionally joining the projection and recess.
- the circuit breaker can be produced particularly advantageously and favorably if the projection is formed only during the connection of the connection elements. This can be done, for example, by a mandrel driving the material of the second connection element into the recess of the first connection element and thus forming a projection in the second connection element which is in press-connection with the first connection element.
- FIG. 1A shows a first connection element 2 with a recess B.
- the first connection element 2 may be a flat part formed from a sheet metal. To produce the flat part of this can be punched from a sheet, cut or produced in any other way.
- the recess 8 can be punched out of the flat part. It is also possible that the recess 8 is cut or drilled out of the flat part.
- FIG. 1B shows a second connection element 4.
- this second connection element 4 may be a flat part formed from a sheet metal.
- a projection 10 is provided at the second connection element 4.
- the projection 10 may be formed in the form of a pot.
- the projection 10 is in particular formed integrally with the flat part. For the preparation of the projection 10, this can be formed by deep drawing from the flat part, the projection 10 can also be welded or soldered to the flat part.
- connection elements 2, 4 may have a constriction 5.
- the constriction 5 can serve as a predetermined breaking point. When the connection is broken off, a connection element can be more easily deformed along the constriction 5, which results in the projection 10 being able to be released more easily from the recess 8.
- the second flat part 4 can be laid in the raw state on the first connection element 2 and a mandrel (not shown) can press the flat part into the recess 8, so that the projection 10 is formed and at the same time the connection elements 2, 4 are frictionally joined.
- FIG. 1C shows a circuit breaker 6, in which the first connection element 2 is joined to the second connection element 4.
- an immediate clamping connection is provided. This can be for example a frictional press connection.
- a current path is formed between the connection element 2 and the connection element 4.
- connection between the connection element 2 and the connection element 4 via the projection 10 can be shaped differently. If recess 8 and projection 10 are conically shaped, a conical press fit can be produced.
- FIG. 2 shows a first connection of the connection elements 2, 4, in which a collar 12 runs along the recess 8 of the first connection element 2.
- the bearing surface of the projection 10 is enlarged in the recess 8, whereby a better adhesion is ensured.
- the collar 12 can be formed by engaging the mandrel 8 after the recess 8 has been formed and engaging further material of the flat part out of the recess.
- FIG. 3 shows a possible design of the connection element 2, in which the recess 8 has no collar 12.
- Such a connection element 2 can be produced more cheaply, but has a lower adhesion, since the projection 10 has a smaller contact surface on the connection element 2.
- FIG. 4 shows a circuit breaker 6 in the assembled state.
- the connection elements 2, 4 are connected to each other by means of press connection.
- a pyrotechnic ignition unit 14 is arranged at the connection element 2, a pyrotechnic ignition unit 14 is arranged at the connection element 2, a pyrotechnic ignition unit 14 is arranged.
- This pyrotechnic separation unit 14 may be encased by encapsulation 18. In the illustrated embodiment, the encapsulation 18 is cut open in order to better represent the pyrotechnic separation unit 14.
- an electrical connection to a connector receptacle 16 can be arranged.
- a pressure can be built up by igniting the squib in the cylinder space between squib and projection, which solves the connection between the connection elements 2, 4.
- the separation unit 14 can be sealed by means of O-ring 15. The seal causes the gas pressure in the cylinder chamber does not fall off before the pot has been blown out of the recess.
- connections 20a, 20b may be formed for connection to a safety battery terminal.
- the terminals 20 may be formed integrally with the connection elements 2, 4.
- 20 points can be arranged in addition to the holes.
- the terminals 20 allow connection to battery terminals. As a result, the current path between a battery terminal and the motor vehicle network can be secured.
- Figure 5A shows a circuit breaker 6 before the activation of the pyrotechnic separation unit 14.
- the connection elements 2, 4 are electrically connected to each other.
- the pyrotechnic separation unit 14 is provided in the encapsulation 18.
- a current flow can run from terminal 20a via connection element 4, connection element 2 and connection 20b.
- the pyrotechnic separation unit 14 can be controlled and ignite the squib.
- the gas pressure produced by the ignition of the ignition pellet causes the projection 10 to be pressed out of the recess 8 and the current path between Connection element 2 and connection element 4 is separated.
- the constriction 5 serves the purpose of simplifying the release of the connection elements 2, 4.
- the connecting element 2, 4 can be bent more easily along the constriction 5. When blowing off, therefore, a smaller force acts on the port 20.
- FIG. 6 shows a sectional view of a circuit breaker according to an embodiment.
- the circuit breaker in addition to a catch housing 22.
- a part of the connecting element 4 is pivoted after ignition of the squib 14.
- the catch housing prevents the connection element 4 can get into the engine compartment.
- a housing 24 closes off the squib 14 tightly.
- a connecting flange 24 a tightly grip the collar 8.
- a seal 28 may be provided which prevents gas from escaping from the cylinder space after ignition of the squib 14.
- the connecting flange 24a of the housing 24 is pushed onto the collar 8 during assembly. Previously, the squib 14 may be inserted into the housing 24.
- the pot 10 may have a depression in the direction of the cylinder chamber. In this depression, an increased gas pressure can build up, which promotes the release of the compound.
- FIG. 7 shows the circuit breaker according to FIG. 6 in an opened state. Only the housing 24 is shown in a non-cut state.
- the circuit breaker according to the invention is characterized by cost-effective and simple production.
- the pyrotechnic ignition unit of the circuit breaker can be reassembled, so that an exchange of components can be omitted.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Fuses (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
- Protection Of Generators And Motors (AREA)
- Control Of Direct Current Motors (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (18)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05007772A EP1710871B1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE502005001423T DE502005001423D1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
ES05007772T ES2290809T3 (es) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Interruptor para lineas de alimentcion electrica de vehiculos motorizados. |
AT05007772T ATE372598T1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Stromunterbrecher für elektrische versorgungsleitungen von kraftfahrzeugen |
PL05007772T PL1710871T3 (pl) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Przerywacz prądu dla samochodowych elektrycznych przewodów zasilających |
CN200680010772A CN100592577C (zh) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-03-22 | 用于汽车供电导线的断流器 |
PCT/EP2006/060943 WO2006106042A1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-03-22 | Stromunterbrecher für elektrische versorgungsleitungen von kraftfahrzeugen |
US11/910,496 US7767921B2 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-03-22 | Circuit breaker for electrical power leads of motor vehicles |
PL06725662T PL1866945T3 (pl) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Bierne wyzwalanie przerywacza prądu dla elektrycznych przewodów zasilających samochodów |
AT06725662T ATE404986T1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive auslösung eines stromunterbrechers für elektrische versorgungsleitungen von kraftfahrzeugen |
CN2006800107816A CN101283427B (zh) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | 用于汽车供电导线的断路器的无源触发 |
DE202006020172U DE202006020172U1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive Auslösung eines Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
PCT/EP2006/061460 WO2006077268A1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive auslösung eines stromunterbrecher für elektrische versorgungsleitungen von kraftfahrzeugen |
DE502006001340T DE502006001340D1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive Auslösung eines Stromunterbrechers für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
EP06725662A EP1866945B1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive Auslösung eines Stromunterbrechers für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
US11/910,588 US8154377B2 (en) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive triggering of a circuit breaker for electrical supply lines of motor vehicles |
ES06725662T ES2312129T3 (es) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Activacion pasiva de un interruptor de corriente para lineas de alimentacion electricas de automoviles. |
PT06725662T PT1866945E (pt) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Activação passiva de um disjuntor para cabos de alimentação eléctrica de automóveis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05007772A EP1710871B1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1710871A1 EP1710871A1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
EP1710871B1 true EP1710871B1 (de) | 2007-09-05 |
Family
ID=35432709
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05007772A Active EP1710871B1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2005-04-08 | Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
EP06725662A Not-in-force EP1866945B1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive Auslösung eines Stromunterbrechers für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06725662A Not-in-force EP1866945B1 (de) | 2005-04-08 | 2006-04-07 | Passive Auslösung eines Stromunterbrechers für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7767921B2 (pt) |
EP (2) | EP1710871B1 (pt) |
CN (2) | CN100592577C (pt) |
AT (2) | ATE372598T1 (pt) |
DE (3) | DE502005001423D1 (pt) |
ES (2) | ES2290809T3 (pt) |
PL (2) | PL1710871T3 (pt) |
PT (1) | PT1866945E (pt) |
WO (2) | WO2006106042A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4896630B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-28 | 2012-03-14 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | ヒューズエレメント及びヒューズエレメントの製造方法 |
DE102008055904B4 (de) | 2008-11-05 | 2018-03-22 | Auto-Kabel Management Gmbh | Steckverbindung für ein Insassenschutzmittel |
CN101877447B (zh) * | 2009-04-30 | 2012-12-19 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种快速断电装置 |
DE102009033410B4 (de) * | 2009-07-15 | 2011-09-01 | Auto-Kabel Managementgesellschaft Mbh | Stromkreisunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen |
DE102010011150B4 (de) * | 2010-03-11 | 2012-03-29 | Auto-Kabel Managementgesellschaft Mbh | Elektrische Sicherung für Kraftfahrzeugenergieleitungen und Herstellungsverfahren für eine solche Sicherung |
DE102010015240B4 (de) | 2010-04-15 | 2012-02-16 | Auto-Kabel Managementgesellschaft Mbh | Trennvorrichtung für Kraftfahrzeugenergieleiter und deren Verwendung |
FR2963475B1 (fr) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-09-21 | Michelin Soc Tech | Dispositif de connexion d'une batterie a un vehicule electrique ou hybride, et coffre a batterie comprenant ledit dispositif de connexion. |
JP5355796B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-11-27 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | スクータ型電動車両 |
US8362380B2 (en) | 2011-01-31 | 2013-01-29 | Bren-Tronics Batteries International, L.L.C. | Current isolation contactor |
GB2489242B (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2016-02-03 | Cooper Technologies Co | Locking switch assembly and manufacture of locking component |
FR3017240B1 (fr) * | 2014-02-04 | 2016-01-29 | Ncs Pyrotechnie Et Tech Sas | Coupe-circuit pyrotechnique |
DE102014111772B4 (de) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-03-24 | Borgwarner Ludwigsburg Gmbh | Sicherung für einen elektrischen Stromkreis sowie Leiterplatte mit einer Sicherung |
EP2996134B1 (en) | 2014-09-09 | 2017-04-26 | Airbus Safran Launchers SAS | Pyrotechnic circuit breaker with improved cutting of the bus bar |
EP2996133B8 (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2017-08-23 | ArianeGroup SAS | Pyrotechnic circuit breaker having an improved structure for accommodating a bus bar, and assembly method thereof |
DE102015201371A1 (de) * | 2015-01-27 | 2016-07-28 | Leoni Bordnetz-Systeme Gmbh | Pyrotechnisches Sicherungselement |
DE102017108404B4 (de) * | 2017-04-20 | 2020-06-18 | Webasto SE | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
DE102017118416A1 (de) * | 2017-08-11 | 2019-02-14 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Pyrotechnische Trenneinrichtung, System zum elektrischen Laden einer elektrischen Energiezelle, Mobilgerät und Ladegerät |
DE102017011471B3 (de) | 2017-12-13 | 2019-01-24 | Audi Ag | Elektrische Sicherung mit einem pyrotechnischen Trennelement |
DE102018204105A1 (de) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-19 | Leoni Bordnetz-Systeme Gmbh | Sicherungsvorrichtung sowie Set von mehreren Typen von Sicherungsvorrichtungen |
DE102019126192B3 (de) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-02-25 | Ruag Ammotec Gmbh | Verfahren und System zum Bereitstellen einer vorbestimmten pyrotechnischen Energieabgabe |
US11335522B2 (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2022-05-17 | Raytheon Company | High power, single-use electrical switch |
Family Cites Families (63)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2300142A (en) * | 1940-06-11 | 1942-10-27 | Chase Shawmut Co | Fusible electric protective device |
DE1097016B (de) * | 1955-01-15 | 1961-01-12 | Calor Emag Elektrizitaets Ag | Einrichtung zur Schnellunterbrechung von Kurzschlussstroemen |
US2796494A (en) * | 1956-03-05 | 1957-06-18 | Bar Brook Mfg Co Inc | Fire fuse link |
US2921167A (en) * | 1958-06-04 | 1960-01-12 | Stevens Mfg Co Inc | Fuse |
US3227083A (en) * | 1964-01-30 | 1966-01-04 | Holex Inc | Electroexplosive cartridge with heat sink button |
US3306201A (en) * | 1965-06-30 | 1967-02-28 | Du Pont | Explosive composition and waterhammer-resistant delay device containing same |
US3348617A (en) * | 1965-09-13 | 1967-10-24 | Fyr Fyter Co | Fusible link |
NL134303C (pt) * | 1967-05-24 | |||
US3475572A (en) * | 1968-03-05 | 1969-10-28 | Gen Electric | Acceleration actuated switch with explosive charge and thermitic material |
US3629766A (en) * | 1970-11-10 | 1971-12-21 | Gen Motors Corp | Fusible link circuit protective device |
FR2159628A5 (pt) * | 1971-11-05 | 1973-06-22 | France Etat | |
FR2159787A5 (pt) * | 1971-11-12 | 1973-06-22 | France Etat | |
US3818409A (en) * | 1972-05-17 | 1974-06-18 | J Pastors | Electric circuit breaking fuse |
US3779004A (en) * | 1972-09-12 | 1973-12-18 | Star Sprinkler Corp Of Florida | Fusible link |
DE2345196A1 (de) * | 1973-09-07 | 1975-03-20 | Univ Moskovsk | Schalter mit sprengwirkung |
US3885223A (en) * | 1974-04-11 | 1975-05-20 | Colt Ind Operating Corp | Explosively operated multi-circuit band switch including flexiable diaphragm bag contact |
US4150266A (en) * | 1977-01-27 | 1979-04-17 | Networks Electronic Corp. | Miniature pyrotechnic squib switch, single pole, normally open |
DE2708546C3 (de) * | 1977-02-28 | 1980-09-11 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Autopneumatischer Druckgas-Leistungsschalter |
US4224487A (en) * | 1978-02-23 | 1980-09-23 | Simonsen Bent P | Fast acting explosive circuit interrupter |
CH635462A5 (de) * | 1979-01-11 | 1983-03-31 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Starkstromschalter mit sprengausloesung. |
EP0013835B1 (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1983-05-25 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Selectively actuable control circuit for a fusehead igniter assembly and detonators containing said circuit |
DE2909252A1 (de) * | 1979-02-15 | 1980-08-28 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Starkstromschalter |
FR2471662A1 (fr) * | 1979-12-12 | 1981-06-19 | Ferraz & Cie Lucien | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de coupure a conducteur destructible par effet pyrotechnique avec systeme fusible en derivation |
US4370531A (en) * | 1980-09-19 | 1983-01-25 | S&C Electric Company | Electric switch and improved device using same |
US4417519A (en) * | 1981-06-04 | 1983-11-29 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Explosive switch |
US4488137A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1984-12-11 | Commercial Enclosed Fuse Company | Composite fuse links employing dissimilar fusible elements in a series |
FR2619256B1 (fr) * | 1987-08-03 | 1989-12-22 | Souriau & Cie | Borne de contact electrique et procede de fabrication d'une telle borne |
US5120152A (en) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-06-09 | Carmen Gueli | Fusible link |
US5319344A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-06-07 | Gould Electronics Inc. | Externally mounted blown fuse indicator |
IT1264354B1 (it) * | 1993-02-26 | 1996-09-23 | Cesare Gallone | Dispositivo di interconnessione fra i contatti di interruttori elettrici e simili |
US5535842A (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1996-07-16 | Volkswagen Ag | Safety arrangement for collision-related disconnection of an electrical energy source from a motor vehicle supply circuit |
JPH07232613A (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-09-05 | Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd | エアバッグ用ガス発生器およびスクイブ |
EP0665566B1 (de) * | 1994-02-01 | 1999-08-11 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft, Patentabteilung AJ-3 | Elektrischer Sicherheitsschalter für Kraftfahrzeuge |
JPH087743A (ja) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-01-12 | Yazaki Corp | ヒュージブルリンク及びその組立方法 |
DE4422177A1 (de) * | 1994-06-28 | 1996-01-04 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Pyrotechnisches Hochstromsicherungselement |
US5686878A (en) * | 1995-04-03 | 1997-11-11 | Gueli; Carmen | Temperature sensitive fusible link assembly having cooperating projections and slots |
US5793275A (en) * | 1995-10-23 | 1998-08-11 | Iversen; Arthur H. | Exothermically assisted arc limiting fuses |
FR2745123B1 (fr) * | 1996-02-21 | 1998-05-15 | Socop Sa | Connecteur pour borne de batterie permettant de relier les circuits d'utilisation a leur borne respective de sorte que le connecteur de borne une fois monte ne soit plus demonte |
US5691073A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1997-11-25 | Duracell Inc. | Current interrupter for electrochemical cells |
JP3242842B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-09 | 2001-12-25 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | ヒュージブルリンク |
US5990572A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1999-11-23 | Harness System Technologies Research, Ltd. | Electric circuit breaker for vehicle |
DE19819662A1 (de) * | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-12 | Ellenberger & Poensgen | Elektrischer Schalter zum Unterbrechen der Stromversorgung eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
US6131515A (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 2000-10-17 | Remington Arms Company, Inc. | Electric primer |
JPH11250790A (ja) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-09-17 | Yazaki Corp | 強制溶断ヒューズおよび電流遮断装置 |
DE19817133A1 (de) * | 1998-04-19 | 1999-10-28 | Lell Peter | Powerswitch |
JP3426508B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-30 | 2003-07-14 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 低融点材溶断装置及び回路遮断装置 |
JP3765940B2 (ja) * | 1998-11-16 | 2006-04-12 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 回路遮断装置 |
US6404322B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2002-06-11 | Elsie Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Fusible link |
JP3568817B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-10 | 2004-09-22 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 回路遮断装置 |
US6272992B1 (en) * | 1999-03-24 | 2001-08-14 | Trw Inc. | Power spot ignition droplet |
JP3798194B2 (ja) * | 1999-08-03 | 2006-07-19 | 矢崎総業株式会社 | 回路遮断装置 |
JP2001052584A (ja) * | 1999-08-03 | 2001-02-23 | Yazaki Corp | 回路遮断装置 |
JP2001068000A (ja) * | 1999-08-27 | 2001-03-16 | Yazaki Corp | 回路遮断装置 |
US6357355B1 (en) * | 2000-02-10 | 2002-03-19 | Trw Inc. | Pyrotechnic igniter with radio frequency filter |
JP2001229797A (ja) | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-24 | Yazaki Corp | ガス式電源遮断装置 |
DE10052545A1 (de) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-02 | Peter Lell | Pyrotechnisches Sicherungselement |
US6598532B2 (en) * | 2001-08-14 | 2003-07-29 | Donald G. Gerard | Electric circuit for an electrically dischargeable primer |
US20040041682A1 (en) * | 2002-08-29 | 2004-03-04 | Pasha Brian D. | Battery circuit disconnect device |
DE102004008120A1 (de) * | 2003-02-26 | 2004-11-25 | Dynamit Nobel Ais Gmbh Automotive Ignition Systems | Pyromechanische Trennvorrichtung mit speziell geformter Stromleiterschiene |
US7498531B2 (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2009-03-03 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Housing and a conducting rail for disconnecting a battery |
CN2610477Y (zh) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-04-07 | 常州森源开关有限公司 | 真空断路器 |
US7239225B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2007-07-03 | Special Devices, Inc. | Pyrotechnic circuit breaker |
US7123124B2 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2006-10-17 | Special Devices, Inc. | Pyrotechnic circuit breaker |
-
2005
- 2005-04-08 EP EP05007772A patent/EP1710871B1/de active Active
- 2005-04-08 DE DE502005001423T patent/DE502005001423D1/de active Active
- 2005-04-08 ES ES05007772T patent/ES2290809T3/es active Active
- 2005-04-08 PL PL05007772T patent/PL1710871T3/pl unknown
- 2005-04-08 AT AT05007772T patent/ATE372598T1/de active
-
2006
- 2006-03-22 CN CN200680010772A patent/CN100592577C/zh active Active
- 2006-03-22 WO PCT/EP2006/060943 patent/WO2006106042A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-03-22 US US11/910,496 patent/US7767921B2/en active Active
- 2006-04-07 ES ES06725662T patent/ES2312129T3/es active Active
- 2006-04-07 DE DE502006001340T patent/DE502006001340D1/de active Active
- 2006-04-07 PL PL06725662T patent/PL1866945T3/pl unknown
- 2006-04-07 CN CN2006800107816A patent/CN101283427B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-07 US US11/910,588 patent/US8154377B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-07 AT AT06725662T patent/ATE404986T1/de active
- 2006-04-07 WO PCT/EP2006/061460 patent/WO2006077268A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2006-04-07 EP EP06725662A patent/EP1866945B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-04-07 PT PT06725662T patent/PT1866945E/pt unknown
- 2006-04-07 DE DE202006020172U patent/DE202006020172U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101283427B (zh) | 2012-05-23 |
PL1710871T3 (pl) | 2008-01-31 |
CN101151772A (zh) | 2008-03-26 |
WO2006077268A1 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
WO2006106042A1 (de) | 2006-10-12 |
US8154377B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 |
DE202006020172U1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
US20080204184A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
ATE404986T1 (de) | 2008-08-15 |
DE502005001423D1 (de) | 2007-10-18 |
US7767921B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 |
ES2290809T3 (es) | 2008-02-16 |
US20080197001A1 (en) | 2008-08-21 |
DE502006001340D1 (de) | 2008-09-25 |
EP1866945B1 (de) | 2008-08-13 |
EP1710871A1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
PL1866945T3 (pl) | 2009-01-30 |
EP1866945A1 (de) | 2007-12-19 |
CN100592577C (zh) | 2010-02-24 |
PT1866945E (pt) | 2008-11-12 |
ATE372598T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
CN101283427A (zh) | 2008-10-08 |
ES2312129T3 (es) | 2009-02-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1710871B1 (de) | Stromunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen | |
DE102010011150B4 (de) | Elektrische Sicherung für Kraftfahrzeugenergieleitungen und Herstellungsverfahren für eine solche Sicherung | |
EP3175466B1 (de) | Elektrischer schalter, insbesondere für hohe spannungen und/oder hohe ströme | |
EP2431703B1 (de) | Metall-Fixiermaterialdurchführung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung | |
EP1455160B1 (de) | Metall-Fixiermaterial-Durchführung und Verfahren zur Fertigung eines Grundkörpers einer Metall-Fixiermaterial-Durchführung | |
EP0882302B1 (de) | Stromunterbrecher für eine batterieleitung von fahrzeugen | |
EP3888112B1 (de) | Elektrischer schliesser | |
EP1883091A1 (de) | Pyromechanische Trennvorrichtung | |
WO2021168493A1 (de) | Verfahren zur herstellung eines stromtrenners | |
DE3309844A1 (de) | Mit einem metalleinsatz gespritztes kunststoffelement | |
WO2016120062A1 (de) | Pyrotechnisches sicherungselement | |
DE10209626B4 (de) | Pyrotechnischer Schalter | |
DE102009025425B4 (de) | Elektrische Trennvorrichtung sowie Fahrzeug damit | |
DE102010045624C5 (de) | Ring- oder plattenförmiges Element | |
EP3213336B1 (de) | Pyrotechnischer schutzschalter | |
DE102009033410B4 (de) | Stromkreisunterbrecher für elektrische Versorgungsleitungen von Kraftfahrzeugen | |
DE102023106414A1 (de) | Kontakteinrichtung, verfahren zur herstellung einer verbindung zwischen einer kontakteinrichtung und einer schutzeinrichtung, schutzeinrichtung für eine kontakteinrichtung und anordnung mit einer kontakteinrichtung und einer schutzeinrichtung | |
WO2019201672A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum anschluss eines elektromechanischen bauelements an eine leiterplatte und elektromechanisches system | |
WO2023237488A1 (de) | Baugruppe für ein überspannungsschutzgerät, überspannungsschutzgerät sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer baugruppe | |
EP2345114B1 (de) | Steckverbindung |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20060221 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 502005001423 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20071018 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: TRGR |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 20071126 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2290809 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071206 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080206 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080105 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20080606 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: AUTO KABEL MANAGEMENTGESELLSCHAFT MBH Effective date: 20080430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080430 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Payment date: 20090330 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20070905 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071205 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20090422 Year of fee payment: 5 Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20090120 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20090422 Year of fee payment: 5 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090430 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20090430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080408 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080306 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed | ||
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20100408 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100408 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100408 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PL Ref legal event code: LAPE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100409 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20120418 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100408 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20130228 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20130423 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20130506 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140408 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20141231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140430 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140408 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20150630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140409 |
|
P01 | Opt-out of the competence of the unified patent court (upc) registered |
Effective date: 20230513 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20240422 Year of fee payment: 20 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20240423 Year of fee payment: 20 |