EP1674557B1 - An anti-shudder additive composition and lubricating oil composition containing the same - Google Patents
An anti-shudder additive composition and lubricating oil composition containing the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1674557B1 EP1674557B1 EP05257367.2A EP05257367A EP1674557B1 EP 1674557 B1 EP1674557 B1 EP 1674557B1 EP 05257367 A EP05257367 A EP 05257367A EP 1674557 B1 EP1674557 B1 EP 1674557B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- lubricating oil
- oil composition
- shudder
- monosuccinimide
- substituted succinic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/10—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic phosphorus-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/049—Phosphite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
- C10N2040/042—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for automatic transmissions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
- C10N2040/045—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for continuous variable transmission [CVT]
Definitions
- alkylating hydrocarbons may likewise be used with maleic anhydride to produce alkenyl succinic anhydride.
- suitable alkylating hydrocarbons include cyclic, linear, branched and internal or alpha olefins with molecular weights in the range 100-4,500 or more with molecular weights in the range of 200-2,000 being more preferred.
- alpha olefins obtained from the thermal cracking of paraffin wax. Generally, these olefins range from 5-20 carbon atoms in length.
- Another source of alpha olefins is the ethylene growth process which gives even number carbon olefins.
- the more preferred polyamine is a polyalkylene polyamine, including alkylene diamine, and including substituted polyamines, e.g., alkyl substituted polyalkylene polyamine.
- the alkylene group contains from 2 to 6 carbon atoms, there being preferably from 2 to 3 carbon atoms between the nitrogen atoms.
- groups are exemplified by ethylene, 1,2-propylene, 2,2-dimethylpropylene, trimethylene, etc.
- Examples of such polyamines include ethylene diamine, diethylene triamine, di(trimethylene)triamine, dipropylene triamine, triethylene tetramine, tripropylene tetramine, tetraethylene pentamine, and pentaethylene hexamine.
- Typical polyamines that can be used to form the compounds described herein include the following: ethylene diamine, 1,2-propylene diamine, 1,3-propylene diamine, diethylene triamine, triethylene tetramine, hexamethylene diamine, tetraethylene pentamine, methylaminopropylene diamine, N-(betaaminoethyl)piperazine, N,N'-di(betaaminoethyl)piperazine, N,N'-di(beta-aminoethyl)-imidazolidone-2, N-(beta-cyanoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine, 1,3,6,9-tetraaminooctadecane, 1,3,6-triamino-9-oxadecane, N-(beta-aminoethyl)diethanolamine, N-methyl-1,2-propanediamine, 2-(2-aminoethylamin
- a is an integer from 1 to 6.
- Hydrocarbon synthetic oils may include, for example, oils prepared from the polymerization of ethylene, polyalphaolefin or PAO oils, or oils prepared from hydrocarbon synthesis procedures using carbon monoxide and hydrogen gases such as in a Fisher-Tropsch process.
- Useful synthetic hydrocarbon oils include liquid polymers of alpha olefins having the proper viscosity. Especially useful are the hydrogenated liquid oligomers of C 6 to C 12 olefins such as 1-decene trimer.
- alkyl benzenes of proper viscosity such as didodecyl benzene, can be used.
- Disalicylidene propylenediamine triazole derivatives, thiadiazole derivatives, and mercaptobenzimidazoles.
- the anti-shudder additive composition is prepared by mixing the following two components at elevated temperatures of about 70°F to 195°F, for example, at about 140°F: (a) at least one neutral phosphite compound, such as trihydrocarbyl phosphite, such as trialkyl phosphite, such as trilauryl phosphite; and (b) at least one phosphorous-free hydrocarbyl substituted succinic dispersant selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbyl bissuccinimide and a hydrocarbyl substituted succinic ester of a polyol and mixtures thereof, wherein the hydrocarbyl substituent has at least 50 carbon atoms.
- a neutral phosphite compound such as trihydrocarbyl phosphite, such as trialkyl phosphite, such as trilauryl phosphite
- at least one phosphorous-free hydrocarbyl substituted succinic dispersant selected
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/021,166 US20060135375A1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2004-12-21 | Anti-shudder additive composition and lubricating oil composition containing the same |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1674557A2 EP1674557A2 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
| EP1674557A3 EP1674557A3 (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| EP1674557B1 true EP1674557B1 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=36202531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05257367.2A Expired - Lifetime EP1674557B1 (en) | 2004-12-21 | 2005-11-30 | An anti-shudder additive composition and lubricating oil composition containing the same |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20060135375A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1674557B1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP5656336B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2530846C (enExample) |
| SG (2) | SG144917A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4601315B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2010-12-22 | 出光興産株式会社 | ディーゼルエンジン用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP2007169570A (ja) * | 2005-12-26 | 2007-07-05 | Chevron Japan Ltd | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US20080128322A1 (en) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-05 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Traction coefficient reducing lubricating oil composition |
| JP5184214B2 (ja) * | 2008-05-27 | 2013-04-17 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 金属ベルト式無段変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| CN104250579B (zh) * | 2013-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种atf-iii自动传动液组合物 |
| JP2022550549A (ja) * | 2019-10-07 | 2022-12-02 | クローダ,インコーポレイティド | 腐食抑制 |
Family Cites Families (48)
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| US3100673A (en) * | 1963-08-13 | Dyeings and prints possessing fastness | ||
| US2848474A (en) * | 1953-10-19 | 1958-08-19 | Monsanto Chemicals | Method of producing and recovering trimethyl phosphite |
| US2992708A (en) * | 1954-01-14 | 1961-07-18 | Lyon George Albert | Air circulating wheel structure |
| DE1248643B (de) * | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
| NL255193A (enExample) * | 1959-08-24 | |||
| NL124306C (enExample) * | 1959-08-24 | |||
| US3231587A (en) * | 1960-06-07 | 1966-01-25 | Lubrizol Corp | Process for the preparation of substituted succinic acid compounds |
| US3215707A (en) * | 1960-06-07 | 1965-11-02 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricant |
| US3381022A (en) * | 1963-04-23 | 1968-04-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Polymerized olefin substituted succinic acid esters |
| DE1271877B (de) * | 1963-04-23 | 1968-07-04 | Lubrizol Corp | Schmieroel |
| US3272746A (en) * | 1965-11-22 | 1966-09-13 | Lubrizol Corp | Lubricating composition containing an acylated nitrogen compound |
| GB1121578A (en) * | 1967-11-06 | 1968-07-31 | Lubrizol Corp | Reaction products of high molecular weight hydrocarbon succinic acid compounds, amines and heavy metal compounds |
| US3912764A (en) * | 1972-09-29 | 1975-10-14 | Cooper Edwin Inc | Preparation of alkenyl succinic anhydrides |
| US4173540A (en) * | 1977-10-03 | 1979-11-06 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Lubricating oil composition containing a dispersing-varnish inhibiting combination of polyol ester compound and a borated acyl nitrogen compound |
| US4342709A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1982-08-03 | Stauffer Chemical Company | Process for producing diethyl phosphite |
| US4388471A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1983-06-14 | Chevron Research Company | Process for the preparation of alkenyl succinic anhydrides |
| US4450281A (en) * | 1982-12-29 | 1984-05-22 | Chevron Research Company | Process for the preparation of a polyalkenyl succinic anhydride |
| US4746446A (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1988-05-24 | Chevron Research Company | Modified succinimides |
| US5137980A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-08-11 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Ashless dispersants formed from substituted acylating agents and their production and use |
| US5652201A (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1997-07-29 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates and the use thereof |
| US5451920A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1995-09-19 | Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. | Thick film hydrogen sensor |
| JP3650629B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-29 | 2005-05-25 | 東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP3001385B2 (ja) | 1993-12-13 | 2000-01-24 | シェブロン ケミカル カンパニー | ポリマー分散剤 |
| US5441656A (en) * | 1994-02-10 | 1995-08-15 | Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. | Automatic transmission fluids and additives therefor |
| US5477736A (en) * | 1994-03-14 | 1995-12-26 | General Electric Company | Ultrasonic transducer with lens having electrorheological fluid therein for dynamically focusing and steering ultrasound energy |
| US5750476A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1998-05-12 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Power transmitting fluids with improved anti-shudder durability |
| US5821205A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1998-10-13 | Chevron Chemical Company | Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof |
| US5716912A (en) * | 1996-04-09 | 1998-02-10 | Chevron Chemical Company | Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof |
| US5753597A (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1998-05-19 | Chevron Chemical Company | Polymeric dispersants |
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| US5872063A (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-02-16 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Ltd. | Self-aligned contact structures using high selectivity etching |
| US6015776A (en) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-01-18 | Chevron Chemical Company | Polyalkylene polysuccinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof |
| JP3977940B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-07 | 2007-09-19 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 金属ベルト式無段変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
| JP3977942B2 (ja) * | 1998-10-07 | 2007-09-19 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 金属ベルト式無段変速機用潤滑油組成物 |
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| US6225266B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-05-01 | Infineum Usa L.P. | Zinc-free continuously variable transmission fluid |
| US6451920B1 (en) * | 1999-11-09 | 2002-09-17 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Process for making polyalkylene/maleic anhydride copolymer |
| CA2341924C (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2011-06-07 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricant composition for air-cooled two-stroke cycle engines |
| JP4663843B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-29 | 2011-04-06 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP4294827B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-03 | 2009-07-15 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| JP4015355B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-29 | 2007-11-28 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| US20020151441A1 (en) * | 2001-02-14 | 2002-10-17 | Sanjay Srinivasan | Automatic transmission fluids with improved anti-shudder properties |
| DE10123553A1 (de) * | 2001-05-15 | 2002-11-21 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyalkenylsuccinimidprodukten, neue Polyalkenylsuccinimidprodukte mit verbesserten Eigenschaften, Zwischenprodukte und Verwendungen |
| US20030166474A1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2003-09-04 | Winemiller Mark D. | Lubricating oil compositions with improved friction properties |
| US6660695B2 (en) * | 2002-03-15 | 2003-12-09 | Infineum International Ltd. | Power transmission fluids of improved anti-shudder properties |
| US20050101494A1 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2005-05-12 | Iyer Ramnath N. | Lubricant compositions for power transmitting fluids |
-
2004
- 2004-12-21 US US11/021,166 patent/US20060135375A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-11-30 EP EP05257367.2A patent/EP1674557B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-08 SG SG200805139-3A patent/SG144917A1/en unknown
- 2005-12-08 SG SG200507916A patent/SG123702A1/en unknown
- 2005-12-19 CA CA2530846A patent/CA2530846C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-12-20 JP JP2005367023A patent/JP5656336B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-07-29 JP JP2013156848A patent/JP2013216916A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2013216916A (ja) | 2013-10-24 |
| US20060135375A1 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
| EP1674557A3 (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| CA2530846C (en) | 2015-07-14 |
| JP2006176776A (ja) | 2006-07-06 |
| CA2530846A1 (en) | 2006-06-21 |
| SG123702A1 (en) | 2006-07-26 |
| SG144917A1 (en) | 2008-08-28 |
| EP1674557A2 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
| JP5656336B2 (ja) | 2015-01-21 |
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