EP1647206B1 - Glissière télescopique pour une pièce de meuble coulissante - Google Patents
Glissière télescopique pour une pièce de meuble coulissante Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1647206B1 EP1647206B1 EP05107138.9A EP05107138A EP1647206B1 EP 1647206 B1 EP1647206 B1 EP 1647206B1 EP 05107138 A EP05107138 A EP 05107138A EP 1647206 B1 EP1647206 B1 EP 1647206B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- pull
- cam
- drawer
- basic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/49—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
- A47B88/493—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/007—Three slide synchronisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/0081—Telescopic drawer rails with stop blocks, e.g. synchronization buffers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a telescopic drawer rail for a pull-out furniture part, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- pull-out rails which are usually used in pairs, are well known. They serve to pull the pull-out furniture part, such as a drawer, over its entire depth from the furniture body.
- the middle rail and the drawer rail are coupled on a trajectory of the furniture part to each other by the respective drag element, which corresponds approximately to the length of the carcass rail.
- the towing element is disengaged, so that the center rail remains in this position, while the drawer rail can be moved to an end position in which the furniture part is completely pulled out of the furniture body.
- the mentioned even load is particularly important in so-called heavy-load extracts, since in this case the pull-out rail is exposed to particularly high loads, resulting from weight and dynamics.
- the pull-out rails are equipped with self-retracting damper units which are effective between the drawer rail and the carcass rail in which, for example, a unit mounted on the carcass rail cooperates with a mounted on the drawer rail activator and the furniture part shortly before its closed position automatically and dampens pulls into the closed position.
- the towing element is designed as an elastic, resilient scissor-shaped part, but whose functionality is limited insofar as it deforms at higher loads or gives up its locking position prematurely.
- proper functionality is only given if impairments of lubricant, abrasion and changes in shape can be excluded, which is not possible in practice, so that the mobility and thus the functionality of this drag element can not be permanently guaranteed.
- This drag elements are pivotally supported on a pivot pin and either spring-loaded or so stiff that they do not tip out of their toggle position prematurely, which is particularly difficult to achieve when the center rail is slidably slidable only in the carcass rail. A defined same movement of the pull-out pairs is therefore not guaranteed.
- a drawer rail according to the species in which the dragging element consists of a leaf spring which engages positively in the drag position in the drawer rail and is pressed in a further withdrawal against the spring force in the carcass rail.
- a pull-out rail in which for limiting the displacement of the center rail, a control disk is pivotally attached thereto, which rests in a respective end position of the center rail on a stop of the carcass rail.
- a cam is provided on the drawer rail.
- the present invention has for its object to develop a pull-out rail of the generic type so that improved functionality with simple design means and the service life is increased.
- pull-out rail is also suitable and straight for use in a heavy-duty pullout, which has at least three raceways for rolling elements in the form of balls or rollers.
- the new drawer rail is characterized in particular by the fact that the ent and locking movement of the towing element is controlled exclusively by the relative movement of the individual rail parts to each other, while this, as described, in the prior art by material-dependent restoring forces.
- the cam has a support in an end position, which allows the cam so far freely to attach to the center rail.
- the cam itself can be designed differently, for example lever-shaped or disk-shaped.
- Essential is the eccentricity, by means of which when moving the rail parts, depending on the displacement, a pivoting movement takes place about the middle rail side axis.
- All figures show a telescopic drawer rail for a pull-out furniture part 5, such as a drawer, or items of this drawer rail.
- the pull-out rail consists of at least three relative to each other by means of rolling elements 4 axially displaceable rail parts, namely a carcass rail 1 which is attachable to a furniture body, not shown, for. B. by screwing, attached to the carcass rail 1 center rail 2 and connected to the furniture part 5, connected to the center rail 2 drawer rail.
- a carcass rail 1 which is attachable to a furniture body, not shown, for. B. by screwing, attached to the carcass rail 1 center rail 2 and connected to the furniture part 5, connected to the center rail 2 drawer rail.
- a dragging element in the form of a cam 6 is fixed, in which in the FIGS. 1 to 13 example shown is approximately triangular, wherein it is arranged by means of a pivot 9 in the region of its formed by the two legs tip on the center rail 2 free to pivot.
- the cam 6 extends, starting from the pivot pin 9 in the extension direction of the furniture part. 5
- a control rail 7 is fixed to the drawer rail 3 and that with respect to the extension direction in the rear region of the drawer rail. 3
- control rail 7 is provided with a Andruckschräge 11, in the closed position of the furniture part 5, a leg of the cam 6 is applied, wherein the slope 11 and the associated leg of the cam 6 are rectilinear.
- the cam 6, based on the length of the center rail 2 is arranged approximately in the middle.
- control bar 8 On the underside of the freely rotatable cam 6 is supported by a control bar 8 which extends to the control rail 7 in the opposite direction and which forms a support for the cam 6 for the travel distance in which the drawer rail 3 and the center rail 2 are pulled out together. During the displacement of the entrained cam 6 slides on the control bar. 8
- control rail 7 and the control bar 8 are in the FIG. 2 also shown as a detail, as the cam 6.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 different configurations of the control bar 8 can be seen, wherein they correspond to the FIG. 3 as a plastic part is clipped onto a leg of the angled carcass rail 1, while as plastic part according to FIG. 4 molded or glued on.
- the FIG. 5 shows the control bar 8 to the carcass rail 1 as angled formed while in the FIG. 6 the control bar 8 is formed as a sheet metal bracket and fixed by welding, riveting, screws, embossing or the like on the carcass rail 1.
- the cam 6 When you take off the furniture part 5, the cam 6 is initially a barrier that can not be run over by the drawer rail 3 and the permanently connected control rail 7. Rather, the center rail 2 is dragged with the drawer rail 3, up to a front area in which the slope 10 of the control bar 8 allows the cam 6 to move downwards, so that the drawer rail 3 and thus the furniture part 5 can be extended further, while maintaining the middle rail 2 in this for her final position.
- the individual displacement positions a), b) and c) correspond to those in the FIGS. 8 and 9 . 10 and 11 such as 12 and 13 that make the facts even clearer.
- the cam 6 has a recess 12 in which in the closed position of the furniture part 5 engages a connected to the drawer rail 3 pin 13, wherein the recess 12 is formed so that upon rotation of the cam 6, a slight sliding out of the pin 13 from the formed positive connection is possible.
- FIG. 15 In the FIG. 15 are shown with a), b) and c) positions of the pull - out rail, corresponding to those in the FIG. 7 a), b) and c) shown.
- a modification of the cam 6 after the Figures 14 and 15 is in the Figures 16 and 17 shown, wherein the cam 6 is designed disc-shaped and has a substantially rectangular outside provided notch 16, which serves to support the control rail 7, through which the entrainment of the center rail 2 takes place.
- FIG. 17 a) to c) are according to the pictures in FIG. 15 a) to c) the different extract positions of the pull-out rail shown.
- FIGS. 18 to 26 a further alternative of the pull-out rail according to the invention is shown, in which the middle rail 2 has an approximately S-shaped cross section and the cam 6 is formed in the sense of a pawl, which has a pawl pin 18 at its free end.
- the cam 6 is shown in different views.
- the pawl pin 18 is located in a recess 19 of the drawer rail 3 a ( FIGS. 20 and 21 ) until both rails are moved together to the end of the carcass rail 1.
- a throat 17 is arranged, in which then the pawl pin 18 falls under release of the pull-out path for the drawer rail 3 (in US Pat. FIGS. 22, 23 ).
- the throat 17 is the throat 17 as a detail shown in the rest in their function of the slope 10 of the control bar 8 ( FIG. 2 ) corresponds.
- FIGS. 27 to 34 a pull-out rail is shown in which the cam 6 is also designed as a pawl, but at its free, pivotable end directed downwards with a support lug 20 and upwards with the pawl pin 18 is provided.
- Both the pawl pin 18 as well as the support lug 20 extend to the furniture body facing the outside, the support lug 20 in half ( FIGS. 31 and 32 ) or completely ( FIGS. 33, 34 ) extended position in a recess 21 of the carcass rail 1 rests, which is dimensioned so that the drawer rail 3, the cam 6 and the pawl pin 18 can drive over freely.
- This is incidentally for entrainment of the center rail 2 to a half extended position ( Figures 31, 32 ) in the recess 19, which is provided in the drawer rail 3, and also on the connection side of the furniture body of the carcass rail 1 facing side.
- pivot pin 9 is slotted axially, so that a simple clip connection with the center rail 2 can be produced.
- the rolling elements 4 are formed as rollers and the cam 6 is arranged protected in the central region between the carcass rail 1 and the drawer rail 3.
- a holder 22 is provided, on which the cam 6 is rotatably mounted.
- the cam 6 is supported on the one hand on the carcass rail 1 and on the other hand it protrudes into an opening 24 of the drawer rail 3, which abuts with a wall on the associated leg of the approximately triangular cam 6, the rest in its form the corresponds to how he is in the FIG. 2 shown and described.
- FIGS. 36 to 41 give different positions of the drawer rail 1 again, the cabinet rail 1 in the end of the extract a slope 10, comparable to that of the in the FIG. 2 shown control bar 8, has.
- the holder 22 is shown in different positions. It can be seen that the holder 22 has two mounting pins 26, with which it is attached to the center rail 2. Opposite, a bearing pin 23 is formed, for receiving the cam 6, which has a clamping jaw 25 for better mounting, by which the cam 6 must be clipped only on the bearing pin 23. Incidentally, the cam 26 is also formed triangular and the clamping jaw 25 is provided in the corner forming the tip.
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Claims (18)
- Glissière télescopique pour une partie de meuble déployable (5) montée sur un corps de meuble et comportant au moins trois parties de rail susceptibles de coulisser axialement les uns par rapport aux autres, de préférence sur des corps cylindriques, à savoir un rail de corps (1) fixé sur le corps de meuble, un rail médian (2) fixé sur le rail de corps et un rail de poussée (3) fixé à la partie de meuble (5) et relié au rail médian (2), sur le rail médian (2) étant fixé un élément d'entrainement qui correspond par une liaison par la forme au rail de poussée en fonction de la course de déplacement de la partie de meuble (5),
caractérisée en ce que
l'élément d'entrainement est réalisé sous la forme d'une came (6) montée pivotante sur le rail médian (2) et qui s'applique, lors de la course de déplacement du rail médian (2) dans la direction de pivotement contre une baguette de commande (8) du rail de corps (1) et par une liaison par la forme contre le rail de poussée (1) et qui, dans la position de fin de course déployée du rail médian (2) est pivotée dans la direction opposée au rail de poussée (3) avec suppression de la liaison par la forme. - Glissière télescopique conforme à la revendication 1,
caractérisée en ce que
la came (6) est montée, environ à la moitié de la longueur du rail médian (2). - Glissière conforme à la revendication 1 ou 2,
caractérisée en ce que
la came a une forme essentiellement triangulaire, dont les branches s'élargissent dans la direction de déploiement tandis que le positionnement sur le rail médian (2) est situé dans la zone de la pointe formée par les deux branches. - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
dans la position rétractée ou semi-déployée la came (6) s'appuie par l'une de ses branches contre le rail de corps (1) et, par son autre branche, contre la face frontale avant dans la direction de déploiement d'un rail de commande (7) fixé au rail de poussée (3). - Glissière conforme à la revendication 4,
caractérisée en ce que
la plus grande largeur de la came (6) est supérieure à la distance entre le rail de commande (7) et la baguette de commande (8). - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications 4 et 5,
caractérisée en ce que
la face frontale du rail de commande (7) associée à la came (6) est réalisée sous la forme d'un chanfrein de serrage (11). - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
l'extrémité avant de la baguette de commande (8) dans la direction de déploiement est biseautée à partir de la face d'appui de la came (6). - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
la baguette de commande (8) est constituée par un élément en matière plastique qui est encliqueté sur le rail de corps (1) ou collé à ce rail. - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
la baguette de commande (8) est formée en une seule pièce sur le rail de corps (1) ou est reliée par une liaison par la matière avec le rail de corps (1) sous la forme d'un profilé coudé. - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications précédentes,
caractérisée en ce que
la came (6) comporte un évidement (12) dans lequel vient en prise, pendant le coulissement du rail de poussée (3) une broche (13) fixée à ce rail. - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications 1-2 et 4 à 10,
caractérisée en ce que
la came (6) est réalisée sous la forme d'un disque d'excentrique qui comporte sur son bord externe une encoche (16) dans laquelle vient en prise le rail de commande (7) ou un autre élément fixé au rail de tiroir (3) pour permettre le coulissement simultané du rail de poussée (3) et du rail médian (2). - Glissière conforme à la revendication 11,
caractérisée en ce que
la came (6) réalisée sous la forme d'un disque d'excentrique est équipée d'un élément de guidage à coulisse (14) qui est courbé selon le rayon de pivotement et dans lequel est guidé un tourillon de coulisse (15) du rail médian (2). - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications 1-2 et 4 à 10,
caractérisée en ce que
la came (6) est réalisée sous la forme d'un cliquet d'arrêt et comporte à son extrémité libre un tourillon de cliquet (18) qui pénètre pour permettre la fonction d'entrainement dans un évidement (19) du rail de poussée (3). - Glissière conforme à la revendication 13,
caractérisée en ce que
le rail de corps (1) comporte, sur sa face avant dans la direction de déploiement une gorge (17) dans laquelle pénètre le tourillon de cliquet (18) dans la position débloquée. - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications 13 et 14,
caractérisée en ce que
la came (6) réalisée sous la forme d'un cliquet d'arrêt est équipée d'un talon d'appui (20) qui pénètre dans la position débloquée de la came (6) dans une cavité (21) du rail de corps (1). - Glissière conforme à l'une des revendications 13 à 15,
caractérisée en ce que
l'évidement (19) ou la cavité (21) est situé sur la face de liaison de la face tournée vers le rail de corps (1). - Glissière conforme à la revendication 3,
caractérisée en ce que
la came (6) de forme triangulaire est fixée sur un support (22) relié au rail médian (2). - Glissière conforme à la revendication 17,
caractérisée en ce que
le support (22) comporte un tourillon de palier (23) sur lequel est clipsée la came (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004015908U DE202004015908U1 (de) | 2004-10-14 | 2004-10-14 | Teleskopierbare Auszugschiene für ein ausziehbares Möbelteil |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1647206A2 EP1647206A2 (fr) | 2006-04-19 |
EP1647206A3 EP1647206A3 (fr) | 2012-02-15 |
EP1647206B1 true EP1647206B1 (fr) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=33522130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05107138.9A Not-in-force EP1647206B1 (fr) | 2004-10-14 | 2005-08-02 | Glissière télescopique pour une pièce de meuble coulissante |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1647206B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE202004015908U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2441540T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MY144868A (en) | 2005-02-21 | 2011-11-30 | Harn Marketing Sdn Bhd | "drawer guide rail assembly" |
ITMI20062355A1 (it) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-08 | Lg Electronics Inc | Complesso di rotaie per frigorifero e dispositivo per estrarre e retrarre una scatola ponta-alimenti di frigorifero avente tale complesso |
DE202005020025U1 (de) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-05-16 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Teleskopführung für ein in einem Möbelkorpus verschiebbar angeordnetes Möbelteil |
DE202006012088U1 (de) * | 2006-08-04 | 2007-12-20 | Grass Gmbh | Vorrichtung mit einer Führungseinheit zur Führung eines relativ zu einem Korpus beweglichen Möbelauszugs und Möbel |
DE202006019009U1 (de) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-04-24 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Teleskopführungsschiene für Möbelauszüge wie Schubkästen o.dgl. |
DE202008010580U1 (de) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-12-17 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Möbelauszugsführung |
DE202008012997U1 (de) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-02-18 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schiene einer Möbelauszugsführung |
DE102010061541A1 (de) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung |
RU2690390C2 (ru) * | 2014-05-28 | 2019-06-03 | Интер Икеа Системз Б.В. | Выдвижной механизм с поочередным выдвижением для предметов домашнего обихода |
DE102015109220A1 (de) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-15 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Auszugsführung für ein Spülgerät und Spülgerät |
CN117301006B (zh) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-03-01 | 国网吉林省电力有限公司长春供电公司 | 一种防误碰滑落的电力检修工具存放柜 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8802030A (nl) | 1988-08-16 | 1990-03-16 | Regout Nv Thomas | Overuittrekbare, driedelige telescopische geleider. |
EP0620993A1 (fr) | 1993-04-23 | 1994-10-26 | Alfit Aktiengesellschaft | Tiroir à glissière double |
EP0809956A3 (fr) | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-10 | Peka-Metall Ag | Dispositif à tiroirs pour un élément coulissant, encastrable dans une unité d'armoire |
ATE260588T1 (de) | 1999-12-13 | 2004-03-15 | Grass Gmbh | Schubladen-vollauszugsgarnitur und kupplung |
-
2004
- 2004-10-14 DE DE202004015908U patent/DE202004015908U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-08-02 ES ES05107138.9T patent/ES2441540T3/es active Active
- 2005-08-02 EP EP05107138.9A patent/EP1647206B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE202004015908U1 (de) | 2004-12-09 |
ES2441540T3 (es) | 2014-02-05 |
EP1647206A2 (fr) | 2006-04-19 |
EP1647206A3 (fr) | 2012-02-15 |
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