EP1647206B1 - Telescoping slide for a pull-out furniture part - Google Patents
Telescoping slide for a pull-out furniture part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1647206B1 EP1647206B1 EP05107138.9A EP05107138A EP1647206B1 EP 1647206 B1 EP1647206 B1 EP 1647206B1 EP 05107138 A EP05107138 A EP 05107138A EP 1647206 B1 EP1647206 B1 EP 1647206B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rail
- pull
- cam
- drawer
- basic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
- A47B88/49—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts
- A47B88/493—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor with double extensible guides or parts with rollers, ball bearings, wheels, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/007—Three slide synchronisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
- A47B2210/0002—Guide construction for drawers
- A47B2210/0064—Guide sequencing or synchronisation
- A47B2210/0081—Telescopic drawer rails with stop blocks, e.g. synchronization buffers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a telescopic drawer rail for a pull-out furniture part, according to the preamble of claim 1.
- pull-out rails which are usually used in pairs, are well known. They serve to pull the pull-out furniture part, such as a drawer, over its entire depth from the furniture body.
- the middle rail and the drawer rail are coupled on a trajectory of the furniture part to each other by the respective drag element, which corresponds approximately to the length of the carcass rail.
- the towing element is disengaged, so that the center rail remains in this position, while the drawer rail can be moved to an end position in which the furniture part is completely pulled out of the furniture body.
- the mentioned even load is particularly important in so-called heavy-load extracts, since in this case the pull-out rail is exposed to particularly high loads, resulting from weight and dynamics.
- the pull-out rails are equipped with self-retracting damper units which are effective between the drawer rail and the carcass rail in which, for example, a unit mounted on the carcass rail cooperates with a mounted on the drawer rail activator and the furniture part shortly before its closed position automatically and dampens pulls into the closed position.
- the towing element is designed as an elastic, resilient scissor-shaped part, but whose functionality is limited insofar as it deforms at higher loads or gives up its locking position prematurely.
- proper functionality is only given if impairments of lubricant, abrasion and changes in shape can be excluded, which is not possible in practice, so that the mobility and thus the functionality of this drag element can not be permanently guaranteed.
- This drag elements are pivotally supported on a pivot pin and either spring-loaded or so stiff that they do not tip out of their toggle position prematurely, which is particularly difficult to achieve when the center rail is slidably slidable only in the carcass rail. A defined same movement of the pull-out pairs is therefore not guaranteed.
- a drawer rail according to the species in which the dragging element consists of a leaf spring which engages positively in the drag position in the drawer rail and is pressed in a further withdrawal against the spring force in the carcass rail.
- a pull-out rail in which for limiting the displacement of the center rail, a control disk is pivotally attached thereto, which rests in a respective end position of the center rail on a stop of the carcass rail.
- a cam is provided on the drawer rail.
- the present invention has for its object to develop a pull-out rail of the generic type so that improved functionality with simple design means and the service life is increased.
- pull-out rail is also suitable and straight for use in a heavy-duty pullout, which has at least three raceways for rolling elements in the form of balls or rollers.
- the new drawer rail is characterized in particular by the fact that the ent and locking movement of the towing element is controlled exclusively by the relative movement of the individual rail parts to each other, while this, as described, in the prior art by material-dependent restoring forces.
- the cam has a support in an end position, which allows the cam so far freely to attach to the center rail.
- the cam itself can be designed differently, for example lever-shaped or disk-shaped.
- Essential is the eccentricity, by means of which when moving the rail parts, depending on the displacement, a pivoting movement takes place about the middle rail side axis.
- All figures show a telescopic drawer rail for a pull-out furniture part 5, such as a drawer, or items of this drawer rail.
- the pull-out rail consists of at least three relative to each other by means of rolling elements 4 axially displaceable rail parts, namely a carcass rail 1 which is attachable to a furniture body, not shown, for. B. by screwing, attached to the carcass rail 1 center rail 2 and connected to the furniture part 5, connected to the center rail 2 drawer rail.
- a carcass rail 1 which is attachable to a furniture body, not shown, for. B. by screwing, attached to the carcass rail 1 center rail 2 and connected to the furniture part 5, connected to the center rail 2 drawer rail.
- a dragging element in the form of a cam 6 is fixed, in which in the FIGS. 1 to 13 example shown is approximately triangular, wherein it is arranged by means of a pivot 9 in the region of its formed by the two legs tip on the center rail 2 free to pivot.
- the cam 6 extends, starting from the pivot pin 9 in the extension direction of the furniture part. 5
- a control rail 7 is fixed to the drawer rail 3 and that with respect to the extension direction in the rear region of the drawer rail. 3
- control rail 7 is provided with a Andruckschräge 11, in the closed position of the furniture part 5, a leg of the cam 6 is applied, wherein the slope 11 and the associated leg of the cam 6 are rectilinear.
- the cam 6, based on the length of the center rail 2 is arranged approximately in the middle.
- control bar 8 On the underside of the freely rotatable cam 6 is supported by a control bar 8 which extends to the control rail 7 in the opposite direction and which forms a support for the cam 6 for the travel distance in which the drawer rail 3 and the center rail 2 are pulled out together. During the displacement of the entrained cam 6 slides on the control bar. 8
- control rail 7 and the control bar 8 are in the FIG. 2 also shown as a detail, as the cam 6.
- FIGS. 3 to 6 different configurations of the control bar 8 can be seen, wherein they correspond to the FIG. 3 as a plastic part is clipped onto a leg of the angled carcass rail 1, while as plastic part according to FIG. 4 molded or glued on.
- the FIG. 5 shows the control bar 8 to the carcass rail 1 as angled formed while in the FIG. 6 the control bar 8 is formed as a sheet metal bracket and fixed by welding, riveting, screws, embossing or the like on the carcass rail 1.
- the cam 6 When you take off the furniture part 5, the cam 6 is initially a barrier that can not be run over by the drawer rail 3 and the permanently connected control rail 7. Rather, the center rail 2 is dragged with the drawer rail 3, up to a front area in which the slope 10 of the control bar 8 allows the cam 6 to move downwards, so that the drawer rail 3 and thus the furniture part 5 can be extended further, while maintaining the middle rail 2 in this for her final position.
- the individual displacement positions a), b) and c) correspond to those in the FIGS. 8 and 9 . 10 and 11 such as 12 and 13 that make the facts even clearer.
- the cam 6 has a recess 12 in which in the closed position of the furniture part 5 engages a connected to the drawer rail 3 pin 13, wherein the recess 12 is formed so that upon rotation of the cam 6, a slight sliding out of the pin 13 from the formed positive connection is possible.
- FIG. 15 In the FIG. 15 are shown with a), b) and c) positions of the pull - out rail, corresponding to those in the FIG. 7 a), b) and c) shown.
- a modification of the cam 6 after the Figures 14 and 15 is in the Figures 16 and 17 shown, wherein the cam 6 is designed disc-shaped and has a substantially rectangular outside provided notch 16, which serves to support the control rail 7, through which the entrainment of the center rail 2 takes place.
- FIG. 17 a) to c) are according to the pictures in FIG. 15 a) to c) the different extract positions of the pull-out rail shown.
- FIGS. 18 to 26 a further alternative of the pull-out rail according to the invention is shown, in which the middle rail 2 has an approximately S-shaped cross section and the cam 6 is formed in the sense of a pawl, which has a pawl pin 18 at its free end.
- the cam 6 is shown in different views.
- the pawl pin 18 is located in a recess 19 of the drawer rail 3 a ( FIGS. 20 and 21 ) until both rails are moved together to the end of the carcass rail 1.
- a throat 17 is arranged, in which then the pawl pin 18 falls under release of the pull-out path for the drawer rail 3 (in US Pat. FIGS. 22, 23 ).
- the throat 17 is the throat 17 as a detail shown in the rest in their function of the slope 10 of the control bar 8 ( FIG. 2 ) corresponds.
- FIGS. 27 to 34 a pull-out rail is shown in which the cam 6 is also designed as a pawl, but at its free, pivotable end directed downwards with a support lug 20 and upwards with the pawl pin 18 is provided.
- Both the pawl pin 18 as well as the support lug 20 extend to the furniture body facing the outside, the support lug 20 in half ( FIGS. 31 and 32 ) or completely ( FIGS. 33, 34 ) extended position in a recess 21 of the carcass rail 1 rests, which is dimensioned so that the drawer rail 3, the cam 6 and the pawl pin 18 can drive over freely.
- This is incidentally for entrainment of the center rail 2 to a half extended position ( Figures 31, 32 ) in the recess 19, which is provided in the drawer rail 3, and also on the connection side of the furniture body of the carcass rail 1 facing side.
- pivot pin 9 is slotted axially, so that a simple clip connection with the center rail 2 can be produced.
- the rolling elements 4 are formed as rollers and the cam 6 is arranged protected in the central region between the carcass rail 1 and the drawer rail 3.
- a holder 22 is provided, on which the cam 6 is rotatably mounted.
- the cam 6 is supported on the one hand on the carcass rail 1 and on the other hand it protrudes into an opening 24 of the drawer rail 3, which abuts with a wall on the associated leg of the approximately triangular cam 6, the rest in its form the corresponds to how he is in the FIG. 2 shown and described.
- FIGS. 36 to 41 give different positions of the drawer rail 1 again, the cabinet rail 1 in the end of the extract a slope 10, comparable to that of the in the FIG. 2 shown control bar 8, has.
- the holder 22 is shown in different positions. It can be seen that the holder 22 has two mounting pins 26, with which it is attached to the center rail 2. Opposite, a bearing pin 23 is formed, for receiving the cam 6, which has a clamping jaw 25 for better mounting, by which the cam 6 must be clipped only on the bearing pin 23. Incidentally, the cam 26 is also formed triangular and the clamping jaw 25 is provided in the corner forming the tip.
Landscapes
- Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
Description
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine teleskopierbare Auszugschiene für ein ausziehbares Möbelteil, gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The present invention relates to a telescopic drawer rail for a pull-out furniture part, according to the preamble of
Derartige Auszugsschienen, die üblicherweise paarweise zum Einsatz kommen, sind hinlänglich bekannt. Sie dienen dazu, das ausziehbare Möbelteil, beispielsweise einen Schubkasten, über seine ganze Tiefe aus dem Möbelkorpus herauszuziehen.Such pull-out rails, which are usually used in pairs, are well known. They serve to pull the pull-out furniture part, such as a drawer, over its entire depth from the furniture body.
Um dabei einen Gleichlauf und eine gleichmäßige Belastung des Möbelteiles zu gewährleisten, durch die ein Verkanten und Absenken des Möbelteiles verhindert wird, sind durch das jeweilige Schleppelement die Mittelschiene und die Schubkastenschiene auf einer Verfahrstrecke des Möbelteiles aneinander gekoppelt, die etwa der Länge der Korpusschiene entspricht.In order to ensure a synchronization and uniform loading of the furniture part, by tilting and lowering of the furniture part is prevented, the middle rail and the drawer rail are coupled on a trajectory of the furniture part to each other by the respective drag element, which corresponds approximately to the length of the carcass rail.
Bei einem weiteren Ausziehen des Möbelteiles gelangt das Schleppelement außer Eingriff, so dass die Mittelschiene in dieser Position verharrt, während die Schubkastenschiene bis in eine Endstellung verfahren werden kann, in der das Möbelteil vollständig aus dem Möbelkorpus herausgezogen ist.In a further extension of the furniture part, the towing element is disengaged, so that the center rail remains in this position, while the drawer rail can be moved to an end position in which the furniture part is completely pulled out of the furniture body.
Die erwähnte gleichmäßige Belastung ist besonders bei sogenannten Schwerlastauszügen wichtig, da hierbei die Auszugsschiene besonders großen Belastungen, resultierend aus Gewicht und Dynamik, ausgesetzt ist.The mentioned even load is particularly important in so-called heavy-load extracts, since in this case the pull-out rail is exposed to particularly high loads, resulting from weight and dynamics.
Darüber hinaus sind im Regelfall die Auszugsschienen mit Selbsteinzug-Dämpfer-Einheiten ausgerüstet, die zwischen der Schubkastenschiene und der Korpusschiene wirksam sind, in dem beispielsweise eine an der Korpusschiene montierte Einheit mit einem an der Schubkastenschiene montierten Aktivator zusammenwirkt und das Möbelteil kurz vor seiner Schließstellung selbsttätig und dämpfend in die Schließstellung zieht.In addition, as a rule, the pull-out rails are equipped with self-retracting damper units which are effective between the drawer rail and the carcass rail in which, for example, a unit mounted on the carcass rail cooperates with a mounted on the drawer rail activator and the furniture part shortly before its closed position automatically and dampens pulls into the closed position.
Es sind Auszugsschienen bekannt, bei denen das Schleppelement als elastisches, nachgiebiges scherenförmiges Teil ausgebildet ist, dessen Funktionsfähigkeit jedoch insofern eingeschränkt ist, als es sich bei größeren Belastungen verformt bzw. seine Verriegelungsposition vorzeitig aufgibt. Überdies ist eine einwandfreie Funktionsfähigkeit nur dann gegeben, wenn Beeinträchtigungen durch Schmiermittel, Abrieb und Formänderungen ausgeschlossen werden können, was in der Praxis jedoch nicht möglich ist, so dass die Beweglichkeit und damit die Funktionstüchtigkeit dieses Schleppelementes nicht dauerhaft gewährleistet werden kann.There are known pull-out rails, in which the towing element is designed as an elastic, resilient scissor-shaped part, but whose functionality is limited insofar as it deforms at higher loads or gives up its locking position prematurely. In addition, proper functionality is only given if impairments of lubricant, abrasion and changes in shape can be excluded, which is not possible in practice, so that the mobility and thus the functionality of this drag element can not be permanently guaranteed.
Bei einer weiteren bekannten Auszugsschiene sind zwei Schleppelemente vorgesehen, von denen jeweils eines an einer Stirnseite der Mittelschiene festgelegt ist.In a further known pull-out rail two drag elements are provided, one of which is fixed to one end face of the center rail.
Diese Schleppelemente sind schwenkbar an einem Drehzapfen gehalten und zwar entweder federbelastet oder derart schwergängig, dass sie nicht vorzeitig aus ihrer Schleppstellung herauskippen, was insbesondere dann kaum zu realisieren ist, wenn die Mittelschiene nur schwergängig in der Korpusschiene verschiebbar ist. Ein definiert gleicher Bewegungsablauf der Auszugsschienenpaare ist daher nicht gewährleistet.This drag elements are pivotally supported on a pivot pin and either spring-loaded or so stiff that they do not tip out of their toggle position prematurely, which is particularly difficult to achieve when the center rail is slidably slidable only in the carcass rail. A defined same movement of the pull-out pairs is therefore not guaranteed.
Weiter ist eine Auszugsschiene gemäß der Gattung bekannt, bei der das Schleppelement aus einer Blattfeder besteht, die in Schleppstellung in die Schubkastenschiene formschlüssig eingreift und bei einem weiteren Herausziehen gegen die Federkraft in die Korpusschiene gedrückt wird. Next, a drawer rail according to the species is known in which the dragging element consists of a leaf spring which engages positively in the drag position in the drawer rail and is pressed in a further withdrawal against the spring force in the carcass rail.
In der
Aus der
Eine weitere Auszugsschiene ist aus
Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Auszugsschiene der gattungsgemäßen Art so weiter zu entwickeln, dass mit konstruktiv einfachen Mitteln die Funktionsfähigkeit verbessert und die Standzeit erhöht wird.The present invention has for its object to develop a pull-out rail of the generic type so that improved functionality with simple design means and the service life is increased.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch eine Auszugsschiene gelöst, die die Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 aufweist.This object is achieved by a pull-out rail having the features of
Eine in diesem Sinne ausgebildete Auszugsschiene eignet sich auch und gerade für den Einsatz in einem Schwerlastauszug, der mindestens drei Laufbahnen für Wälzkörper in Form von Kugeln oder Rollen aufweist.An educated in this sense pull-out rail is also suitable and straight for use in a heavy-duty pullout, which has at least three raceways for rolling elements in the form of balls or rollers.
Dabei zeichnet sich die neue Auszugsschiene insbesondere dadurch aus, dass die Ent- bzw. Verriegelungsbewegung des Schleppelementes ausschließlich durch die Relativbewegung der einzelnen Schienenteile zueinander gesteuert wird, während dies, wie beschrieben, beim Stand der Technik durch materialabhängige Rückstellkräfte erfolgt.In this case, the new drawer rail is characterized in particular by the fact that the ent and locking movement of the towing element is controlled exclusively by the relative movement of the individual rail parts to each other, while this, as described, in the prior art by material-dependent restoring forces.
Da beim Hin- und Herverfahren der Schienenteile keine Rückstellkräfte überwunden werden müssen, bleiben die Verschiebebewegungen ohne Einfluss auf die Wirksamkeit eingesetzter Selbsteinzug-Dämpfer-Einheiten, die für eine einwandfreie Funktionsfähigkeit eine sehr genaue Abstimmung zwischen Gleichgewicht und Dämpfung und/oder Selbsteinzug erfordern. Der neue, sozusagen Zwangssteuerungsmechanismus arbeitet also völlig kräfteneutral.Since no restoring forces have to be overcome during the back and forth operation of the rail parts, the displacement movements have no influence on the effectiveness of inserted self-closing damper units, which require a very precise balance between balance and damping and / or self-closing for proper functioning. The new, so to speak compulsory control mechanism works so completely neutral.
Nach einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, den Nocken so an der Mittelschiene festzulegen, dass er in Entriegelungsstellung außer Eingriff mit der Schubkastenschiene an der Korpusschiene an einer Schräge oder -Kehle anliegt.According to an advantageous embodiment of the invention, it is provided to set the cam on the center rail so that it rests in the unlocked position out of engagement with the drawer rail on the carcass rail at a slope or throat.
Hier findet also der Nocken eine Abstützung in einer Endstellung, die es erlaubt, den Nocken insoweit frei drehbar an der Mittelschiene zu befestigen.Here, therefore, the cam has a support in an end position, which allows the cam so far freely to attach to the center rail.
Der Nocken selbst kann unterschiedlich ausgebildet sein, beispielsweise hebel- oder scheibenförmig. Wesentlich ist die Exzentrität, durch die beim Verschieben der Schienenteile, je nach Verschiebeweg, eine Schwenkbewegung um die mittelschienenseitige Achse erfolgt.The cam itself can be designed differently, for example lever-shaped or disk-shaped. Essential is the eccentricity, by means of which when moving the rail parts, depending on the displacement, a pivoting movement takes place about the middle rail side axis.
Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen gekennzeichnet.Advantageous developments of the invention are characterized in the subclaims.
Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung werden nachfolgend anhand der beigefügten Zeichnungen beschrieben.Embodiments of the invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Es zeigen:
Figur 1- ein Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Auszugschiene im Querschnitt gemäß der Linie A - A in
Figur 2 Figur 2- die Auszugsschiene nach
in einem Längsschnitt sowie die Darstellung einiger Einzelteile in der AuszugsschieneFigur 1 Figuren 3 bis 6- jeweils Ausführungsbeispiele einer Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene jeweils im Querschnitt
Figur 7- verschiedene Auszugsstellungen der Auszugsschiene in einer Seitenansicht
Figur 8- eine vergrößerte Darstellung der in der
oberen PositionFigur 7 Figur 9- einen vergrößerten Ausschnitt der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 8 Figur 10- die vergrößerte Abbildung der mittleren Stellung in
Figur 7
Figur 11- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 10 Figur 12- eine vergrößerte Darstellung der Auszugsschiene entsprechend der unteren Position in
Figur 7 Figur 13- die eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 12 Figur 14- ein weiteres Ausfiihrungsbeispiel der Erfindung in einer Seitenansicht
Figur 15- das Ausführungsbeispiel nach
in verschiedenen AuszugspositionenFigur 14 Figur 16- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Auszugsschiene in einer Seitenansicht
Figur 17- unterschiedliche Auszugspositionen der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 16 Figur 18- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Auszugsschienen in einem Querschnitt
Figur 19- eine Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene in verschiedenen Ansichten
Figur 20- die Auszugsschiene nach
einer SeitenansichtFigur 18 Figur 21- einen vergrößerten Teilausschnitt der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 20 Figur 22- eine veränderte Auszugsposition der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 18 in einer Seitenansicht Figur 23- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 22
Figur 24- eine Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 23 Figur 25- eine weitere Auszugsposition der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 18 in einer Seitenansicht Figur 26- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 25 - Figur 27
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung in einem Querschnitt
- Figur 28
- eine Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 27 in verschiedenen Ansichten - Figur 29
- eine eingeschobene Position der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 27 in einer Seitenansicht - Figur 30
- einen vergrößerten Teilausschnitt der Auszugsschiene gemäß
Figur 29 - Figur 31
- die Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 27 in einer halbausgezogenen Position in einer Seitenansicht - Figur 32
- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene der Position gemäß der
Figur 31 - Figur 33
- die Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 27 in einer vollständig ausgezogenen Position in einer Seitenansicht - Figur 34
- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschienen gemäß
Figur 33 - Figur 35
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer erfindungsgemäßen Auszugsschiene in einem Querschnitt
- Figur 36
- die Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 35 in einer eingeschobenen Position in einer Seitenansicht - Figur 37
- eine vergrößerte dargestellte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 36 - Figur 38
- die Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 35 in einer halbausgezogenen Stellung einer Seitenansicht - Figur 39
- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 38 - Figur 40
- die Auszugsschiene in vollständig ausgezogener Stellung in einer Seitenansicht
- Figur 41
- eine vergrößerte Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene gemäß
Figur 40 - Figur 42
- einen Schnitt durch eine Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 35 - Figur 43
- eine Einzelheit der Auszugsschiene nach
Figur 35 in einer perspektivischen Ansicht - Figur 44
- die Einzelheit nach
Figur 43 in verschiedenen Darstellungen
- FIG. 1
- An embodiment of a pull-out rail according to the invention in cross section according to the line A - A in
FIG. 2 - FIG. 2
- the drawer rail after
FIG. 1 in a longitudinal section and the representation of some items in the pull-out rail - FIGS. 3 to 6
- Each embodiment of a detail of the drawer rail in each case in cross section
- FIG. 7
- various extract positions of the pull-out rail in a side view
- FIG. 8
- an enlarged view of the in the
FIG. 7 upper position - FIG. 9
- an enlarged section of the extension rail after
FIG. 8 - FIG. 10
- the enlarged picture of the middle position in
FIG. 7
- FIG. 11
- an enlarged detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 10 - FIG. 12
- an enlarged view of the drawer rail according to the lower position in
FIG. 7 - FIG. 13
- the an enlarged detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 12 - FIG. 14
- a further Ausfiihrungsbeispiel of the invention in a side view
- FIG. 15
- the embodiment according to
FIG. 14 in different extract positions - FIG. 16
- a further embodiment of a pull-out rail according to the invention in a side view
- FIG. 17
- different pull-out positions of the pull-out rail
FIG. 16 - FIG. 18
- a further embodiment of the pull-out rails in a cross section
- FIG. 19
- a detail of the drawer rail in different views
- FIG. 20
- the drawer rail after
FIG. 18 a side view - FIG. 21
- an enlarged partial section of the drawer rail after
FIG. 20 - FIG. 22
- a changed pull-out position of the pull-out rail after
FIG. 18 in a side view - FIG. 23
- an enlarged detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 22
- FIG. 24
- a detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 23 - FIG. 25
- another extract position of the pull-out rail after
FIG. 18 in a side view - FIG. 26
- an enlarged detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 25 - FIG. 27
- a further embodiment of the invention in a cross section
- FIG. 28
- a detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 27 in different views - FIG. 29
- an inserted position of the extension rail after
FIG. 27 in a side view - FIG. 30
- an enlarged partial section of the extension rail according to
FIG. 29 - FIG. 31
- the drawer rail after
FIG. 27 in a half-extended position in a side view - FIG. 32
- an enlarged detail of the pull-out rail of the position according to the
FIG. 31 - FIG. 33
- the drawer rail after
FIG. 27 in a fully extended position in a side view - FIG. 34
- an enlarged detail of the pull-out rails according to
FIG. 33 - FIG. 35
- a further embodiment of a pull-out rail according to the invention in a cross section
- FIG. 36
- the drawer rail after
FIG. 35 in an inserted position in a side view - FIG. 37
- an enlarged detail of the pull-out rail after
FIG. 36 - Figure 38
- the drawer rail after
FIG. 35 in a half-extended position of a side view - FIG. 39
- an enlarged detail of the drawer rail after
Figure 38 - FIG. 40
- the drawer rail in fully extended position in a side view
- FIG. 41
- an enlarged detail of the drawer rail according to
FIG. 40 - Figure 42
- a section through a detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 35 - FIG. 43
- a detail of the drawer rail after
FIG. 35 in a perspective view - FIG. 44
- the detail after
FIG. 43 in different representations
Alle Figuren zeigen eine teleskopierbare Auszugsschiene für ein ausziehbares Möbelteil 5, beispielsweise einen Schubkasten, oder Einzelteile dieser Auszugsschiene.All figures show a telescopic drawer rail for a pull-out
In ihrem Grundaufbau besteht die Auszugsschiene aus mindestens drei relativ zueinander mittels Wälzkörpern 4 axial verschiebbaren Schienenteilen, und zwar einer Korpusschiene 1, die an einem nicht dargestellten Möbelkorpus befestigbar ist, z. B. durch Verschrauben, einer an der Korpusschiene 1 befestigten Mittelschiene 2 und einer mit dem Möbelteil 5 verbundenen, an der Mittelschiene 2 angeschlossenen Schubkastenschiene 3.In its basic structure, the pull-out rail consists of at least three relative to each other by means of rolling
An der Mittelschiene 2 ist ein Schleppelement in Form eines Nockens 6 befestigt, der bei dem in den
Wie besonders deutlich die
Am vorderen Ende ist die Steuerschiene 7 mit einer Andruckschräge 11 versehen, an der in Schließstellung des Möbelteiles 5 ein Schenkel des Nockens 6 anliegt, wobei die Schräge 11 und der zugeordnete Schenkel des Nockens 6 gleichgerichtet verlaufen. Im übrigen ist der Nocken 6, bezogen auf die Länge der Mittelschiene 2 etwa in der Mitte angeordnet.At the front end, the
Unterseitig wird der frei drehbare Nocken 6 abgestützt durch eine Steuerleiste 8, die sich zur Steuerschiene 7 in entgegengesetzte Richtung erstreckt und die ein Auflager für den Nocken 6 bildet für die Verfahrstrecke, in der die Schubkastenschiene 3 und die Mittelschiene 2 gemeinsam herausgezogen werden. Während des Verschiebens gleitet der mitgeschleppte Nocken 6 auf der Steuerleiste 8.On the underside of the freely
Die Steuerschiene 7 und die Steuerleiste 8 sind in der
In den
In der
Hier sind verschiedene Auszugspositionen des Möbelteiles 5 dargestellt, wobei a) das Möbelteil 5 in den Möbelkorpus eingeschoben zeigt, während b) das Möbelteil 5 halb ausgezogen und c) das Möbelteil 5 vollständig ausgezogen darstellt.Here are several abstract positions of the
Beim Ausziehen des Möbelteiles 5 stellt der Nocken 6 zunächst eine Barriere dar, die von der Schubkastenschiene 3 und der damit fest verbundenen Steuerschiene 7 nicht überfahren werden kann. Vielmehr wird mit der Schubkastenschiene 3 die Mittelschiene 2 mitgeschleppt, bis in einen vorderen Bereich, in dem die Schräge 10 der Steuerleiste 8 ein Ausweichen des Nockens 6 nach unten hin ermöglicht, so dass die Schubkastenschiene 3 und damit das Möbelteil 5 weiter ausgezogen werden können, bei gleichzeitigem Verharren der Mittelschiene 2 in dieser für sie Endposition.When you take off the
Die einzelnen Verschiebepositionen a), b) und c) entsprechen denen in den
Beim Einschieben des vollständig ausgezogenen Möbelteiles erfolgt zunächst eine Relativverschiebung der Schubkastenschiene 3 auf der Mittelschiene 2, bis das Möbelteil an der Mittelschiene 2 anschlägt, wobei dann die Steuerschiene 7 eine Position einnimmt, in der die Andruckschräge 11 oberhalb des Nockens 6 liegt, so dass beim weiteren Einschieben des Möbelteiles 5 der Nocken durch Gleiten auf der Schräge 10 nach oben verschwenkt wird und ein gemeinsames Verschieben der Schubkastenschiene 3 und der Mittelschiene 2 bis in eine eingeschobene Endstellung möglich ist.When inserting the fully extended furniture part is initially a relative displacement of the
Bei dem in den
In der
Eine Abwandlung des Nockens 6 nach den
Zur Begrenzung des Schwenkweges bei ausgefahrener Stellung (
In der
In den
Zur Verrastung der Mittelschiene 2 mit der Schubkastenschiene 3 liegt der Klinkenzapfen 18 in einer Ausnehmung 19 der Schubkastenschiene 3 ein (
Am zugeordneten Ende der Korpusschiene 1 ist eine Kehle 17 angeordnet, in die dann der Klinkenzapfen 18 fällt unter Freigabe des Auszugsweges für die Schubkastenschiene 3 (
Auf eine derartige Steuerleiste ebenso wie auf eine Steuerschiene 7 kann bei der Realisierung dieses Ausführungsbeispiels verzichtet werden, da die Mitnahmefunktion durch die Schubkastenschiene 3 selbst erfolgt. Diese Ausführungsvariante der Auszugsschiene zeichnet sich vor allem dadurch aus, dass der Nocken 6 relativ gut geschützt einliegt.In such a control bar as well as on a
In den
Weiter ist zu erkennen, insbesondere in der
Bei dem in den
Zur Befestigung mit der Mittelschiene 2 ist ein Halter 22 vorgesehen, an dem der Nocken 6 drehbeweglich gelagert ist.For attachment to the
Zum Mitschleppen der Mittelschiene 2 stützt sich der Nocken 6 einerseits an der Korpusschiene 1 ab und andererseits ragt er in eine Durchbrechung 24 der Schubkastenschiene 3, die mit einer Wandung an dem zugeordneten Schenkel des etwa dreieckförmigen Nockens 6 anliegt, der im übrigen in seiner Form dem entspricht, wie er in der
Die
In den
- 11
- Korpusschienecabinet member
- 22
- Mittelschienemiddle rail
- 33
- SchubkastenschieneDrawer rail
- 44
- Wälzkörperrolling elements
- 55
- Möbelteilfurniture part
- 66
- Nockencam
- 77
- Steuerschienecontrol rail
- 88th
- Steuerleistecontrol bar
- 99
- Drehzapfenpivot
- 1010
- Schrägeslope
- 1111
- AndruckschrägeAndruckschräge
- 1212
- Aussparungrecess
- 1313
- Stiftpen
- 1414
- Kulissescenery
- 1515
- Kulissenzapfenlink pin
- 1616
- Kerbescore
- 1717
- Kehlethroat
- 1818
- Klinkenzapfenratchet pin
- 1919
- Ausnehmungrecess
- 2020
- Stütznasesupport lug
- 2121
- Vertiefungdeepening
- 2222
- Halterholder
- 2323
- Lagerzapfenpivot
- 2424
- Durchbrechungperforation
- 2525
- Klemmmaulclamping mouth
- 2626
- Befestigungszapfenfastening pins
Claims (18)
- Telescopic pull-out rail for a pull-out furniture part (5) arranged on a basic furniture structure, having at least three rail parts which can be displaced axially relative to one another, preferably by means of rolling-contact bodies, to be precise a basic-structure rail (1), which can be secured on the basic furniture structure, a centre rail (2), fastened on the basic-structure rail, and a drawer rail (3), which can be connected to the furniture part (5) and is connected to the centre rail (2), wherein the centre rail (2) has fastened on it a pull-along element which, in dependence on the displacement path of the furniture part (5), corresponds in a form-fitting manner with the drawer rail, characterized in that the pull-along element is designed as a cam (6) which is arranged in a freely pivotable manner on the centre rail (2), butts, in the displacement path of the centre rail (2), in the pivoting direction, against a control strip (8) of the basic-structure rail (1), and also butts in a form-fitting manner against the drawer rail (3) and, in the pulled-out end position of the centre rail (2), is pivoted in the direction away from the drawer rail (3), the form fit being released in the process.
- Pull-out rail according to Claim 1, characterized in that the cam (6) is arranged approximately in the central region of the centre rail (2), as seen in relation to the length of the latter.
- Pull-out rail according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the cam is of approximately triangular design, wherein the lateral sides spread apart in the pull-out direction, whereas the bearing means is provided on the centre rail (2), in the region of the vertex formed by the two lateral sides.
- Pull-out rail according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cam (6), in the pushed-in or half-pushed-out position, has one lateral side supported on the basic-structure rail (1) and its other lateral side supported on the front end side, as seen in the pull-out direction, of a control rail (7) which is fixed to the drawer rail (3).
- Pull-out rail according to Claim 4, characterized in that the largest width of the cam (6) is larger than the distance between the control rail (7) and the control strip (8).
- Pull-out rail according to either of Claims 4 and 5, characterized in that that end side of the control rail (7) which is assigned to the cam (6) is designed as a contact-pressure slope (11).
- Pull-out rail according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, starting from the abutment surface of the cam (6), the front end of the control strip (8), as seen in the pull-out direction, is bevelled.
- Pull-out rail according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control strip (8) comprises a plastics-material part which is clipped onto the basic-structure rail (1) or adhesively bonded thereto.
- Pull-out rail according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the control strip (8) is otherwise formed in one piece on the basic-structure rail (1) or is connected integrally, as an angle profile, to the basic-structure rail (1).
- Pull-out rail according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the cam (6) has a cutout (12), in which engages, during displacement of the drawer rail (3), a pin (13) which is fastened on said drawer rail.
- Pull-out rail according to one of Claims 1, 2 and 4-10, characterized in that the cam (6) is designed as an eccentric disc which, on its outer periphery, has a notch (16) in which engages, for simultaneous displacement of the drawer rail (3) and of the centre rail (2), the control rail (7) or some other part which is fastened on the drawer rail (3).
- Pull-out rail according to Claim 11, characterized in that the eccentric-disc cam (6) is provided with a guide slot (14) which is curved in accordance with the pivoting radius and in which a slider (15) of the centre rail (2) is guided.
- Pull-out rail according to one of Claims 1, 2 and 4-10, characterized in that the cam (6) is designed as a ratchet and, at its free end, has a ratchet pin (18) which, for the pull-along function, is accommodated in a recess (19) of the drawer rail (3).
- Pull-out rail according to Claim 13, characterized in that on its front side, as seen in the pull-out direction, the basic-structure rail (1) has a groove (17), in which the ratchet pin (18) is accommodated in the unlocked position.
- Pull-out rail according to either of Claims 13 and 14, characterized in that the ratchet-design cam (6) is provided with a supporting nose (20) which, in the unlocked position of the cam (6), is accommodated in a depression (21) of the basic-structure rail (1).
- Pull-out rail according to one of Claims 13-15, characterized in that the recess (19) and the depression (21) are provided on the side which is directed towards the connection side of the basic-structure rail (1).
- Pull-out rail according to Claim 3, characterized in that the triangular cam (6) is fastened on a holder (22), which is connected to the centre rail (2).
- Pull-out rail according to Claim 17, characterized in that the holder (22) has a bearing pin (23), onto which the cam (6) is clipped.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202004015908U DE202004015908U1 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2004-10-14 | Telescopic pull-out rail for a pull-out piece of furniture |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1647206A2 EP1647206A2 (en) | 2006-04-19 |
EP1647206A3 EP1647206A3 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
EP1647206B1 true EP1647206B1 (en) | 2013-10-09 |
Family
ID=33522130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05107138.9A Not-in-force EP1647206B1 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2005-08-02 | Telescoping slide for a pull-out furniture part |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1647206B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE202004015908U1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2441540T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
MY144868A (en) | 2005-02-21 | 2011-11-30 | Harn Marketing Sdn Bhd | "drawer guide rail assembly" |
DE102006057582C5 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2018-10-31 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Refrigerator rail assembly and refrigerator storage container drawer / drawer device with same |
DE202005020025U1 (en) * | 2005-12-22 | 2007-05-16 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Telescopic guide for a furniture part displaceably arranged in a furniture carcass |
DE202006012088U1 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2007-12-20 | Grass Gmbh | Device with a guide unit for guiding a relative to a body movable furniture drawer and furniture |
DE202006019009U1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2008-04-24 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Telescopic guide rail for furniture extensions such as drawers or the like. |
DE202008010580U1 (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-12-17 | Hettich-Heinze Gmbh & Co. Kg | Furniture pull-out guide |
DE202008012997U1 (en) * | 2008-09-30 | 2010-02-18 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Rail of a furniture drawer guide |
DE102010061541A1 (en) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-06-28 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Extensible slide unit for sliding furniture part mounted on furniture body, particularly drawer, has runner rail fixed on furniture body, while guide rail is fixed on furniture part, where guide rail is connected to runner rail |
RU2690390C2 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2019-06-03 | Интер Икеа Системз Б.В. | Retractable mechanism with alternate extension for household items |
DE102015109220A1 (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2016-12-15 | Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg | Pull-out guide for a flushing device and flushing device |
CN117301006B (en) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-03-01 | 国网吉林省电力有限公司长春供电公司 | Prevent mistake and bump electric power maintenance instrument storing compartment of landing |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL8802030A (en) | 1988-08-16 | 1990-03-16 | Regout Nv Thomas | TRANSFERABLE THREE-PIECE TELESCOPIC GUIDE. |
EP0620993A1 (en) * | 1993-04-23 | 1994-10-26 | Alfit Aktiengesellschaft | Drawer with double extensible guide |
EP0809956A3 (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-12-10 | Peka-Metall Ag | Drawer device for a slidable, flush-mounted element incorporated in a cupboard unit |
ES2215550T3 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2004-10-16 | Grass Gmbh | ACCESSORY FOR COMPLETE EXTRACTION OF DRAWERS AND COUPLING. |
-
2004
- 2004-10-14 DE DE202004015908U patent/DE202004015908U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-08-02 ES ES05107138.9T patent/ES2441540T3/en active Active
- 2005-08-02 EP EP05107138.9A patent/EP1647206B1/en not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1647206A3 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
ES2441540T3 (en) | 2014-02-05 |
EP1647206A2 (en) | 2006-04-19 |
DE202004015908U1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
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