EP1626111A1 - Procédé de la fabrication d'un tricot circulaire et tubulaire - Google Patents

Procédé de la fabrication d'un tricot circulaire et tubulaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1626111A1
EP1626111A1 EP04018775A EP04018775A EP1626111A1 EP 1626111 A1 EP1626111 A1 EP 1626111A1 EP 04018775 A EP04018775 A EP 04018775A EP 04018775 A EP04018775 A EP 04018775A EP 1626111 A1 EP1626111 A1 EP 1626111A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitted
tubes
tube
tubular
needle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP04018775A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1626111B1 (fr
Inventor
Henning Schmidt
Francesco Collura
Wolfgang Schwarz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by H Stoll GmbH and Co KG filed Critical H Stoll GmbH and Co KG
Priority to ES04018775T priority Critical patent/ES2308074T3/es
Priority to EP04018775A priority patent/EP1626111B1/fr
Priority to DE502004007787T priority patent/DE502004007787D1/de
Priority to CN200510091198A priority patent/CN100591823C/zh
Publication of EP1626111A1 publication Critical patent/EP1626111A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1626111B1 publication Critical patent/EP1626111B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/246—Upper torso garments, e.g. sweaters, shirts, leotards
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2403/00—Details of fabric structure established in the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/03—Shape features
    • D10B2403/033—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process
    • D10B2403/0333—Three dimensional fabric, e.g. forming or comprising cavities in or protrusions from the basic planar configuration, or deviations from the cylindrical shape as generally imposed by the fabric forming process with tubular portions of variable diameter or distinct axial orientation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a tubular finished tubular fabric, in particular a pullover, made of a plurality of interconnected tubes, on a flat knitting machine having at least two needle beds, wherein the individual tubes are knitted at least partially in succession.
  • tubular tubular ready-made knit fabrics made of a plurality of tubes are formed in that the two sleeves and the torso part are simultaneously knitted side by side on the flat knitting machine. After reaching the forearm area, the two sleeves and the torso part are brought together to form a common hose part and the shoulder part is formed as tubular tubular fabric optionally with a collar or a neckline. Since the two sleeves and the body part are formed with separate yarn guides, the sleeves and the body part must be spaced apart by a few needles. Overall, this results in a need for the production of the sleeve and the body part needle space, which is significantly larger than the needle space that would be needed for the production of the body part alone. As a rule, therefore, only such a knitted piece and not several side by side can be formed on a flat knitting machine.
  • DE 19 37 212 C3 has therefore proposed a method for producing a finished tubular tubular knitted fabric in which first the two sleeves are knitted in parallel and then the body part is knitted.
  • Each sleeve tube is adjoined by the shoulder area, which is formed using a U-shaped thread guide movement. Therefore, the ratio of the sleeve width to the number of sprocket rows for the shoulder area determines the location of the shoulder connection with the trunk. Variations are not possible.
  • the number of needles with which the maximum sleeve width can be formed corresponds to half of the reduced by the Kragennadeliere needle number for the hull.
  • a free design of the sleeve width is not possible.
  • the body part can only be formed as a tube of constant diameter, i. H. a sidecut or the like is not possible.
  • Another disadvantage of the known method is that the total knitted piece at the lower end of the body part, d. H. with the maximum possible number of stitches of the knitted fabric must be meetelt. Abkettelvor réelle are very time consuming, thereby resulting in a total of high production times for the knitted pieces.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a way Schlauchrundfertiggestricke, which are composed of several tubes to be able to produce a good fit and exemplary design freedom in a narrow needle room.
  • the object is achieved by a method of the aforementioned type, which according to the invention is characterized in that after knitting the first tube or the first tubes and optionally forming areal or semi-tubular transitional regions on the first tube or tubes, a tubular coupling region prior to knitting subsequent tube or tubes is knitted.
  • the tubes may again be the sleeves or the torso portion of a pullover.
  • Pants can also be knitted by the method according to the invention.
  • the coupling region creates more degrees of freedom with regard to the diameter configuration of the individual tubes and the region of the tube merger.
  • This knit can be with good Make fit. Due to the staggered formation of the tubes also known from DE 19 37 212 C3 advantage of a needle chamber of small width is also achieved.
  • the coupling region can be knit with the same, a smaller or a higher number of needles than the previously formed at least one tube. This makes it possible to make the width of the time staggered to each other knitted tubes largely independent of each other.
  • the trunk portion as a tube then the chest and upper back portions may be formed as sheet knits on the first and second needle beds and then the shoulder portion knitted as a tubular coupling portion before the two sleeves simultaneously knit as tubes.
  • the shoulder area resulting coupling area here allows the free design of the upper sleeve widths in relation to the fuselage width. Due to the height of the coupling area as well as the outer contour of the chest area and the upper back area almost any sleeve approaches on sweater can be realized.
  • the entire knitted fabric is tied off at the cuffs of the sleeves, i. H. with a significantly lower mesh size than in the waistband of the body part.
  • necklines can of course be knitted. It is also possible to attach a collar, for example a turtleneck, to the pullover.
  • the needle space needed to make the overall knitted piece is approximately the same as that needed to make the tube with the largest diameter.
  • the coupling area may be slightly wider than this tube, but only insignificantly. Overall, therefore, the advantages of the method from DE 19 37 212 C3 fully preserved in the process according to the invention.
  • the prior art method illustrated in Figure 1 is a most widely used method.
  • a body part 1 ', a right sleeve 2' and a left sleeve 3 ' are formed in parallel as separate tubular knits, wherein each of the knitted pieces 1', 2 ', 3' is assigned a separate yarn guide .
  • the body part 1 ' can be widened on both sides 11', 12 '.
  • the sleeves 2 ', 3' can be done mainly on the inner side 21 ', 31' also a mesh increase.
  • the sleeves 2 ', 3' are connected to the body part 1 '. From this point, only a tubular knit fabric is formed to produce the Schlauchrundfertiggestricks, with usually only one thread guide is used.
  • the total required needle space NR-G which is needed to form the pullover, from the needle space NR-R for the body part 1 ', the needle space NR-AR of the right sleeve 2', the Needle space NR-AL of the left sleeve 3 'and from the spaces A1, A2 between the body part 1' and the two sleeves 2 ', 3' together.
  • the spaces A1, A2 are needed as parking spaces for the yarn guide. 1 thus clarifies that in the method according to the prior art, the total required needle space NR-G is significantly wider than the needle space NR-R for the body part 1 '.
  • FIG. 2 now shows the implementation of a method according to the invention using the example of a first pullover.
  • the body part 1 is formed to the dotted line A in the forearm area.
  • the beginning of the fabric 13 is closed mesh-resistant, since it is formed by the starting knitting row.
  • the body part 1 can be widened on the sides 11, 12 by stitch increase. A reduction of the mesh size and thus a waist of the body part 1 would be possible at any time.
  • the breast area 4 on the front needle bed and the upper back area 5 on the rear needle bed are formed as flat knits.
  • the contour 41, 41 'of the chest area 4 and the contour 51, 51' of the upper back area 5 are formed.
  • the contours 41, 51 and 41 ', 51' determine the position of the sleeve connection in the overall knit 100.
  • the contours 41, 41 'and 51, 51' of the chest region 4 and the upper back region 5 can be congruent or else different.
  • a neckline 7 protrude with a portion 71.
  • the neck cutout region 71 is also formed by means of a felt knitting technique.
  • the chest area 4 and the back area 5 can be created simultaneously or temporally one after the other.
  • a shoulder region 6 is formed as a tubular coupling region on the front and rear needle bed.
  • optimizations of the shoulder fit and changes in the sleeve width can be realized by increasing or decreasing the knitting needles on which stitches are formed in the respective knitting course.
  • the sleeve width is increased by increasing the needles involved in the knitting process in the shoulder region 6.
  • the total needle space NR-G for the sweater 100 is composed of the needle space NR-R for the body part 1 and the needles for the sleeve broadening AB, AB '.
  • the right and left sleeves 2, 3 on the front and back needle beds are knitted as tubes. From the points of attachment of the sleeves 2, 3 at the shoulder to their greatest width at the dot-dash line B, B ', these are formed in a tube-round-winding technique and thereby connected to the shoulder (areas 8, 8'). From the line B, B 'both sleeves are made as tubular knits and thereby reduced in width. Subsequently, the sleeves 2, 3 are completed by rib knit cuffs 21, 31 and at the end 22, 32 stitched off safely.
  • FIG. 3 shows, in the same way as FIG. 2, the production of a tubular ready-to-use 100 "sweater.
  • the sleeves 20, 30 are narrower in comparison to the sleeves 2, 3 of FIG. 2. This requires a reduction in the number of stitches in the shoulder region 6 '.
  • the Nadelverminderung is designated on the right fabric side with AM 'and on the left fabric side with AM.
  • the total needle space NR-G needed for its production is identical to the needle space NR-R required for the body part 1.
  • the collar solution in the sweater 100 ' is a turtle neck 9', which is formed after the completion of the shoulder portion 6 'as a tubular knit. It can be knitted separately or simultaneously with the sleeves 20, 30.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
EP04018775A 2004-08-07 2004-08-07 Procédé de la fabrication d'un tricot circulaire et tubulaire Active EP1626111B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES04018775T ES2308074T3 (es) 2004-08-07 2004-08-07 Procedimiento de fabricacion de un tricotado circular y tubular.
EP04018775A EP1626111B1 (fr) 2004-08-07 2004-08-07 Procédé de la fabrication d'un tricot circulaire et tubulaire
DE502004007787T DE502004007787D1 (de) 2004-08-07 2004-08-07 Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schlauchrundfertiggestricks
CN200510091198A CN100591823C (zh) 2004-08-07 2005-08-08 用于生产一个圆筒状圆成品针织物的方法

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04018775A EP1626111B1 (fr) 2004-08-07 2004-08-07 Procédé de la fabrication d'un tricot circulaire et tubulaire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1626111A1 true EP1626111A1 (fr) 2006-02-15
EP1626111B1 EP1626111B1 (fr) 2008-08-06

Family

ID=34926099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04018775A Active EP1626111B1 (fr) 2004-08-07 2004-08-07 Procédé de la fabrication d'un tricot circulaire et tubulaire

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1626111B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN100591823C (fr)
DE (1) DE502004007787D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2308074T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1842947A1 (fr) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-10 H. Stoll GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de tricotage d'un vêtement

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110042546B (zh) * 2019-05-06 2020-10-09 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 一种全成型前后变化收针的编织方法及其成型织物
CN112962204B (zh) * 2021-01-29 2022-06-17 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 用于提高全成型服装夹位强度的编织方法及其加固结构

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1265308A (fr) * 1968-07-22 1972-03-01 Courtaulds Ltd
US3796068A (en) * 1971-04-08 1974-03-12 Courtaulds Ltd Knitting method
EP1283290A1 (fr) * 2000-05-17 2003-02-12 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Methode d'assemblage d'elements tricotes
US20030066316A1 (en) * 2001-10-06 2003-04-10 Thomas Stoll Method of and arrangement for designing of tubular round knitted articles produced of a flat knitting machine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US835541A (en) * 1904-10-31 1906-11-13 Adolf Leisegang Process of ornamenting oil-cloth.
US5617745A (en) * 1996-01-04 1997-04-08 Della Corte; Michael P. Support sock
US5737943A (en) * 1996-07-26 1998-04-14 Creative Care, Inc. Seamless pedorthic sock and method of knitting same
DE19833392A1 (de) * 1998-07-24 2000-01-27 Stoll & Co H Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gestricks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1265308A (fr) * 1968-07-22 1972-03-01 Courtaulds Ltd
US3796068A (en) * 1971-04-08 1974-03-12 Courtaulds Ltd Knitting method
EP1283290A1 (fr) * 2000-05-17 2003-02-12 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd Methode d'assemblage d'elements tricotes
US20030066316A1 (en) * 2001-10-06 2003-04-10 Thomas Stoll Method of and arrangement for designing of tubular round knitted articles produced of a flat knitting machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1842947A1 (fr) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-10 H. Stoll GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de tricotage d'un vêtement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN100591823C (zh) 2010-02-24
ES2308074T3 (es) 2008-12-01
EP1626111B1 (fr) 2008-08-06
CN1730759A (zh) 2006-02-08
DE502004007787D1 (de) 2008-09-18

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