EP1617010B1 - Lichtschacht mit Aufsatz - Google Patents

Lichtschacht mit Aufsatz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1617010B1
EP1617010B1 EP05015409A EP05015409A EP1617010B1 EP 1617010 B1 EP1617010 B1 EP 1617010B1 EP 05015409 A EP05015409 A EP 05015409A EP 05015409 A EP05015409 A EP 05015409A EP 1617010 B1 EP1617010 B1 EP 1617010B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light shaft
cap
indentations
protuberances
region
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP05015409A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1617010A2 (de
EP1617010A3 (de
Inventor
Franz Xaver Berger
Josef Grahammer
Wolf Tiling
Rainer Bigus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MEA BAUSYSTEME GmbH
Original Assignee
MEA BAUSYSTEME GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MEA BAUSYSTEME GmbH filed Critical MEA BAUSYSTEME GmbH
Publication of EP1617010A2 publication Critical patent/EP1617010A2/de
Publication of EP1617010A3 publication Critical patent/EP1617010A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1617010B1 publication Critical patent/EP1617010B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F17/00—Vertical ducts; Channels, e.g. for drainage
    • E04F17/06—Light shafts, e.g. for cellars

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a light shaft made of plastic, which can be attached to a building wall and the building side and in the upper area is open.
  • DE-A-19602758 discloses a light well according to the preamble of claim 1.Further the present invention relates to a plastic cap for a light well as well as a set consisting of the light well and the cap and a method of assembling the set.
  • Light wells of the type indicated above have been known for many years and are arranged on buildings, for example, in the area of basement windows. In recent times, the light wells are exposed to increasingly higher loads, in particular during the construction phase, because, for example, excavation pits are nowadays no longer filled by hand, but mechanically by excavators or caterpillars.
  • the light shaft according to the invention can be attached to a building wall and open in its upper area.
  • the lateral surface of the light shaft according to the invention is designed so that it is continuously curved at least to the lower area at least two-dimensionally.
  • a two-dimensional curvature in the sense of the invention is, for example, a body whose cross section is, for example, the subsegment of a circle or an ellipse.
  • the jacket can be curved not only two but also three-dimensional.
  • Three-dimensionally curved moldings can, for. B. cutouts from the lateral surface of an ovaloid, a ball od.
  • the lateral surface is designed vaulted.
  • the light shaft In the lower area of the light shaft can also be curved in three dimensions. But it is also conceivable that the light shaft is designed in the lower area as a straight, not curved surface, for example, followed by a radius and then merges into the curved part of the lateral surface of the light shaft.
  • the lateral surface of the light shaft in the upper region is designed semicircular.
  • the light shaft in the area with which it rests against the building wall, a circumferential flange, which preferably extends parallel to the building wall.
  • this flange has either a sealing means or, for example, a groove or the like, into which a sealing agent can be introduced. The sealant prevents. the moisture penetrates between the flange and the building wall.
  • the light shaft fastening means which are particularly preferably formed on the right and left of the flange. Most preferably, these fasteners are hook-shaped. With the fasteners, the light shaft can be attached to the building wall.
  • the light well according to the invention has at its outer periphery particularly preferably in the upper region at least two rows of several indentations or bulges.
  • These indentations or bulges can, as described in detail below, co-operate with indentations or bulges of an attachment, which is placed on the light shaft, positively and / or non-positively.
  • the indentations or bulges are designed tooth-shaped.
  • a row with a plurality of indentations or bulges is arranged on the transition region between the lateral surface and flange in the upper region of the light shaft.
  • one or two rows with a plurality of indentations or bulges are arranged in the region of the lateral surface, preferably symmetrically with respect to its central axis.
  • the light shaft in the upper region preferably has a preferably angled shaping, which stabilizes the light shaft in this area, if it is statically and / or dynamically loadable.
  • spacers are preferably arranged on the outer circumference of the light shaft so that a plurality of light shafts can be stacked on one another, for example for storage and / or during transport.
  • the light shaft has ribs which, as explained in greater detail below, serve as a lateral guide for stabilizing the attachment.
  • the light well according to the invention and the components described below can be made of any plastic.
  • the plastic is glass fiber reinforced plastic, more preferably polyester.
  • gratings can be placed, which are compatible with the cross-sectional shape of the light shaft in the upper region, preferably round or semicircular gratings
  • the light shaft according to the invention is extremely resilient, since it has an at least substantially continuously curved lateral surface. At the light shaft according to the invention essays can be arranged and adjusted in height.
  • the light shaft according to the invention is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and attach to the corresponding building wall.
  • the light shaft according to the invention can be extended particularly well with an essay in its height.
  • a further subject of vodiegenden invention is therefore an article made of plastic for a light shaft, which can be attached to a building wall and the building side is open and which can be connected in its lower part with a light shaft and assignable in the upper part with a grid, with his Mantle surface in the upper region has a rectangular cross section and in the lower region has an at least two-dimensionally curved lateral surface having at least two rows with a plurality of indentations or bulges in the lower region, which are preferably designed and arranged complementary to the rows of indentations or bulges of the light well and with these, as explained in more detail below, can interact positively and / or non-positively.
  • the article of the invention is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and can be easily arranged on the light shaft according to the invention.
  • the article according to the invention is statically very high load capacity.
  • the attachment In its upper region, the attachment has an angular, preferably rectangular Querschitt, so that it can be assigned in particular with square or rectangular gratings. Preferably, therefore, it has in this area also on Anformung on which rests the grid
  • the curvature of the lateral surface of the attachment in the lower region is designed so that it envelops the lateral surface of the light shaft in its upper region. It is therefore particularly preferred for the attachment to be semicircular in its lower region.
  • the lateral surface of the attachment is designed as a transition from a curved to a rectangular shape.
  • the essay has longitudinal webs which stabilize the indentations or bulges, so that they are statically more resilient.
  • the article on the right and left of the lateral surface on vertically extending flanges, with which it rests against the building wall which may be formed as sealing surfaces.
  • the flanges may have sealing means and / or recesses, for example grooves, which are a sealant record. The sealant prevents the ingress of moisture between the flange and the building wall.
  • the attachment has fastening means with which it can be fastened to the building wall at least during the construction phase.
  • these fastening means are each formed on a flange.
  • the fastening means are hook-shaped.
  • the article in the lower region has a preferably angled Anformung, which may be applied to the Anformung of the light shaft and this preferably encloses.
  • the article in the upper region on a lift-off, with which the grid is attached to the essay is an at least partially positive connection, particularly preferably a snap closure.
  • the attachment covers the light shaft in the upper area.
  • the indentations or bulges of the attachment with complementary indentations or bulges of the light well interact at least partially positively and / or non-positively together.
  • the attachment and the light shaft are preferably reversibly connected to each other during storage, transport and / or assembly by a connecting means.
  • Another object of the present invention is a method for mounting the set according to the invention, in which the light shaft and the attachment each with their fastening means with fastening parts, preferably screws, attached to a building wall, preferably screwed.
  • the attachment of the essay is partially solved for adjusting the height of the essay, the essay adjusted to the desired height and then pressed the essay with a clamping means against the building wall.
  • the clamping means preferably cooperates with the fastening parts, for example the screws which originally secured the attachment to the building wall.
  • an intermediate element may be arranged, with a lateral surface whose shape preferably corresponds to the upper part of the light shaft and the lower part of the attachment.
  • the lateral surface of the intermediate element is designed semicircular.
  • the intermediate element in the region with which it rests against the building wall on the right and left flange, which preferably extends parallel to the building wall.
  • this flange has either a sealing means or, for example, a groove or the like, into which a sealing agent can be introduced. The sealant prevents. the moisture penetrates between the flange and the building wall.
  • the indentations or bulges are designed tooth-shaped.
  • a row with a plurality of indentations or bulges at the transition region between the lateral surface and flange in the upper region of the intermediate element is arranged.
  • one or two rows with a plurality of indentations or bulges are arranged in the region of the lateral surface, preferably symmetrically with respect to its central axis.
  • the intermediate element in the upper and in the lower region preferably in each case has a preferably angled formation, which stabilizes the light shaft in this area, if it is statically and / or dynamically loadable. With the lower Anformung fit the intermediate element preferably on the light shaft.
  • the light shaft has ribs which, as explained in greater detail below, serve as a lateral guide for stabilizing the attachment.
  • Fig. 1 shows the light shaft 21 according to the invention, which has an upper portion 12 and a lower portion 13.
  • the adjoining the upper region 12 lateral surface 18 of the light shaft is semicircular.
  • the light shaft according to the invention has a three-dimensional curvature, which extends in the present example into the lower region 13.
  • the lateral surface 18 is surrounded on three sides by a flange 11, with which the light shaft rests against the building wall.
  • the flange 11 may have a groove 6, which is located in the region of the flange on its side facing the building. This groove 6 is filled with a sealant to prevent ingress of moisture between the flange and the building wall.
  • hook-shaped fastening means 5 are formed on both sides, with which the light shaft 21 is attached to the building wall. Furthermore, pockets 3 are formed in the flange on both sides, the function of which will be explained later.
  • bulges which have a plurality of teeth which form-fit with indentations, which are arranged on the attachment, positively and / or non-positively co-operate, which For example in the FIGS. 4 to 6 is shown.
  • At the upper edge of the light shaft is an angular Stiffening 1 arranged to increase the stability of the light shaft, in particular in the upper region,
  • Fig. 2 shows the attachment 22 according to the invention, which has an upper portion 16 and a lower portion 15.
  • the upper area 16 of the tower is designed rectangular, so that rectangular light grid can be placed on him, in the lower part of the essay is designed semicircular, so that it is complementary to the semicircular shape of the upper portion of the light shaft.
  • the article on flanges 23 with which the article rests against the building wall and where sealing means can be arranged.
  • the sealant and its arrangement is to the comments too FIG. 1 directed.
  • hook-shaped fastening means 19 are formed, with which the article is attached to the building wall during the construction phase.
  • pockets 3 ' are formed in the flanges, whose function will be explained later.
  • the attachment in the lower region has an angle-shaped Anformung 33, which may be applied to the Anformung of the light shaft and this preferably encloses.
  • Fig. 3 shows an interior view of the article according to Fig. 2 , From the inside, four rows 7 with indentations and / or bulges can be seen, which interact positively and / or non-positively with the teeth of the light shaft. Furthermore, cams 14 can be seen from the inside, which are supported at least during the construction phase on the upper edge of the light shaft in order to initiate the possibly higher loads of the attachment during the construction phase into the light shaft.
  • Fig. 3a is a section of the right side of the light shaft according to Fig. 3 shown in more detail. Clearly visible are the four indentations, which are stabilized on the right side by a longitudinal web 8, so that they are statically or dynamically higher load capacity.
  • Fig. 4 shows the set according to the invention consisting of the light shaft 21 and the attachment 22, It can be clearly seen that the attachment 22 the light well 21st at least partially covered.
  • the attachment is arranged in its lowest position, ie the overlap between the light well 21 and attachment 22 is maximum. In this position, the pockets overlap 3 and 3 '.
  • Spacers 9 are arranged both on the light well and on the attachment in order to be able to stack the sets according to the invention one above the other without wedging or damaging each other.
  • the indentations and / or bulges of the attachment are positively connected to the indentations and / or bulges of the light shaft, so that in particular vertical forces exerted on the attachment are introduced into the light shaft.
  • Fig. 5 shows a detail of the set according to Fig. 4 , Clearly visible is the form-fitting interaction between the inputs and bulges of the light shaft with the four inputs or bulges of the essay. Furthermore, a clip 20 is shown, which is arranged in the pockets 3 and 3 'and with which the set is held together during storage, transport and assembly.
  • the set is mounted by the hook-shaped fastening means 5, 19 of the light shaft and the attachment are each screwed to the building wall.
  • an L-shaped clamping means 10 is additionally screwed, which before the final assembly, as in Fig. 5 shown, the flange of the essay not covered.
  • the clamping means can also at least partially cover the flange during the construction phase.
  • the vertical forces occurring during the construction phase on the attachment are intercepted by the fastening means and / or introduced by the interlocking teeth of the attachment and the light shaft in the light shaft, possibly also occurring vertical forces are also transmitted from the cam 14 to the light shaft.
  • the screws press the light shaft and the attachment to the building wall.
  • the excavation pit can already be filled to the lower edge of the attachment.
  • the screws of the attachment element are released so far that the teeth of the attachment are no longer engaged with the teeth of the light shaft in engagement.
  • the attachment is then in the desired height adjusted and the teeth brought back into engagement.
  • the fastener 19 is now above the screw and now no longer cooperates with the screw.
  • the bolted in the initial position in the vertical position clamping element 10 is, as in Fig. 6 When the screw is re-tightened, the required contact force is applied to the wall and the resulting vertical forces are transmitted through the complementary teeth from the attachment to the light well.
  • ribs 4 are arranged on the light shaft, which act as a guide especially in the height adjustment of the essay.
  • Fig. 7 shows that the intermediate element 32 according to the invention, which has an upper portion 28 and a lower portion 27.
  • the lateral surface of the intermediate element is designed semicircular, so that it is complementary to the semicircular shape of the upper region of the light shaft.
  • the intermediate element on flanges, with which the intermediate element rests against the building wall and where sealing means can be arranged.
  • Regarding the sealant and its arrangement is on the execution too Fig. 1 directed.
  • the intermediate element in each case angled projections 30, 29, wherein the angular Anformung 29 serves as a support on the light shaft.
  • the angular Anformung 30 can cooperate with the angled Anformung 33, which is arranged in the lower region of the attachment, preferably abut it.
  • Fig. 8 shows a set consisting of a light well 21, an intermediate element 32 and an attachment 22nd
  • Fig. 9 shows the set according to Fig. 8 After the parts have been put together.
  • the intermediate element 32 sits with its lower edge on the upper edge of the light shaft.
  • the indentations and / or bulges of the attachment 22 are engaged with the indentations and / or bulges 31 of the intermediate element and thus guide vertical forces from the attachment into the intermediate element and from this into the light shaft.
  • FIG 10 a preferred form of a lift-off for a grid 24 is shown.
  • the lift-off consists on the one hand of the element 26, which partially cooperates positively with an undercut of the attachment and with a clip closure 25 which cooperates with a recess in the attachment 22.
  • Both elements 25 and 26 are arranged on the grid. Relative to the paper plane two elements 25 and 26 are arranged on the grid.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Ladders (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP05015409A 2004-07-16 2005-07-15 Lichtschacht mit Aufsatz Active EP1617010B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004034654A DE102004034654A1 (de) 2004-07-16 2004-07-16 Lichtschacht mit Aufsatz

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1617010A2 EP1617010A2 (de) 2006-01-18
EP1617010A3 EP1617010A3 (de) 2008-02-13
EP1617010B1 true EP1617010B1 (de) 2012-01-04

Family

ID=35033532

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05015409A Active EP1617010B1 (de) 2004-07-16 2005-07-15 Lichtschacht mit Aufsatz

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1617010B1 (pt)
AT (1) ATE540178T1 (pt)
DE (1) DE102004034654A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011051484B4 (de) * 2011-06-30 2016-03-31 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Lichtschachtaufstockelement
DE102013109817A1 (de) * 2013-09-09 2015-03-12 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Lichtschachtkörpersystem und Verfahren zum Montieren eines Lichtschachtkörpersystems
EP3002390B1 (de) * 2014-09-19 2018-11-07 Mauthe GmbH & Co. KG Aufsatz für kellerlichtschacht
DE102016105007A1 (de) 2016-03-17 2017-09-21 Pfanner Schutzbekleidung Gmbh Kleidungsstück, insbesondere Schutzweste, und Reißverschlussanordnung
CN106088532A (zh) * 2016-08-23 2016-11-09 石河子大学 一种成品住宅地下室采光井及其安装方法
DE102016117895A1 (de) 2016-09-22 2018-03-22 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Lichtschachtkörper und Anordnung mit einem Lichtschachtkörper
DE102017113542B4 (de) 2017-06-20 2019-05-09 ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Lichtschachtaufstockelement und Verfahren zur druckwasserdichten Montage eines Lichtschachtaufstockelements

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7237572U (de) * 1973-01-25 Mauthe H Kellerlichtschacht
DE2202477C2 (de) * 1972-01-19 1978-05-11 Eberhard 7571 Varnhalt Schoeck Unterflur-Lichtschacht fur Kellerfenster u.dgl
AT376473B (de) * 1979-04-13 1984-11-26 Assmann & Co Kellerlichtschacht
US4704828A (en) * 1986-08-11 1987-11-10 Kemp Melvin T Snap together window well
DE9421060U1 (de) * 1994-07-06 1995-03-23 Ahlmann Aco Severin Lichtschachtanordnung
DE19602758C2 (de) * 1996-01-26 1999-09-16 Schoeck Bauteile Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines Kellerlichtschachtes
AT404151B (de) * 1996-08-30 1998-09-25 Pichler Alois Höhenverstellbarer schachtabschluss
DE29720927U1 (de) * 1997-11-26 1998-01-15 Contec Bauwerksabdichtungen Gm An der Außenseite einer Gebäudeseite festlegbarer Lichtschacht
DE20022621U1 (de) * 2000-12-21 2002-02-07 Hieber Alexander Lichtschacht
DE20115404U1 (de) * 2001-09-18 2001-11-22 Hain Josef Gmbh & Co Kg Lichtschacht
US20040098929A1 (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-05-27 Kim Bronson B. Crawl access and basement window well

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102004034654A1 (de) 2006-02-16
EP1617010A2 (de) 2006-01-18
EP1617010A3 (de) 2008-02-13
ATE540178T1 (de) 2012-01-15

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