EP1606183A1 - Fermeture destinee a un contenant - Google Patents

Fermeture destinee a un contenant

Info

Publication number
EP1606183A1
EP1606183A1 EP04718312A EP04718312A EP1606183A1 EP 1606183 A1 EP1606183 A1 EP 1606183A1 EP 04718312 A EP04718312 A EP 04718312A EP 04718312 A EP04718312 A EP 04718312A EP 1606183 A1 EP1606183 A1 EP 1606183A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
closure
edge
latching
hinge
projection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP04718312A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Udo Suffa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10342407A external-priority patent/DE10342407A1/de
Application filed by Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Alpla Werke Alwin Lehner GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1606183A1 publication Critical patent/EP1606183A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
    • B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
    • B65D47/0833—Hinges without elastic bias
    • B65D47/0838—Hinges without elastic bias located at an edge of the base element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
    • B65D2251/10—Details of hinged closures
    • B65D2251/1008—Means for locking the closure in open position

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closure cap for a container, such as a bottle, which is produced by the plastic injection molding process, with a closure bottom part and a closure lid connected in one piece with a hinged joint, the closure lid being pivotable by means of a hinge and being latched in the open state toward a rear part of the closure bottom, whereby further on this wall a locking projection is formed and on the cover a locking edge, which in the locking state, overflowing from the locking edge, lies in the underhand grip to the locking projection.
  • closure cap is known on containers available on the market for dispensing number-flowing food substance such as honey.
  • the detented tethering of the sealing cover in the open state not only allows the emerging strand of substance to be tracked visually in relation to a lower-lying target location, but at the same time prevents this strand from reaching the sealing cover. This keeps donors of this kind "clean”.
  • a lateral latching edge of the closure cover is used as the means of the latching holder, which latching edge interacts with a latching projection of the rear wall of the lower closure part.
  • the locking projection it is a wart or bar. It extends axially parallel to the coulter and can be overflowed and finally gripped under due to the locking edge of the cover.
  • the closure cap dips at least on the hinge side into a niche of the rear part of the closure lower part, in the niche space of which the latching projection is also located on the side flanks.
  • the hinge axis of the hinge realized as a film hinge is located on the top of the cover in the closed position. stood in a form-fitting, frontal bay of the cap. The hinge is offset from the general circumferential edge line of the closure. This disturbs the exterior of a dispenser of this type designed as a table-top device.
  • DE-GM 7631 199 specifies a closure cap in which a latching projection and a free-standing latching edge of the closure lid and the bottom part of the closure work together in the sense of moving over a top position. The cover is held back in the open state. The opening position is 180 °.
  • GB 2 076378 A discloses a closure cap in which a latching projection of the closure cover close to the hinge rolls over a cam of the lower part of the closure. The keeping open is more friction-locked. There is only a small, less than 90 ° opening position of the cover. The mouth of a dispensing nipple is directed outward in the bisector of the angle
  • DE 100 26099 AI shows a closure cap in which a latching projection of the lower part of the closure and a latching edge of the closure lid likewise realized as a free-standing latching projection retain the latter in the open state.
  • both locking elements protrude perpendicularly to the horizontally oriented component they each have.
  • the object of the invention is to further develop a generic closure cap in a structurally simple and reliable manner.
  • This task is first and essentially solved in a closure cap with the features of claim 1, with the aim being that a - possibly imaginary - extension of the locking projection in the free-standing direction in a cross-sectional view cuts a vertical through the hinge axis below the hinge axis and that the locking projection is designed to evade in the course of overflow in the pivoting direction of the closure cover.
  • a generic cap of increased utility value is achieved.
  • the locking bracket elements overflow in a gentle manner for this. Shear does not occur. All of this favors the lifespan of a corresponding donor.
  • the applied geometry allows a wide setback, in the final stage, partial immersion of the sealing cover. If this is the case, the latching bracket can even be placed close to the axis.
  • the latching protrusion protruding into the uni-travel section of the latching edge is stressed in the free end area, that is to say in a zone in which the highest resilience prevails. In the course of the overflow in the pivoting direction of the closure cover, there is initially a deflection of the latching projection.
  • the procedure is further such that the locking edge is formed near the pivot axis.
  • the hinge axis is meant.
  • the orbit section is correspondingly small.
  • the invention further proposes that the edge of the closure cover assigned to the locking projection is cut free in the axial direction of the hinge to form the locking edge.
  • the cover is in the form of a shell, the region of which close to the axis simply receives a local notch.
  • the polydireconality of the wall of the closure cover which is otherwise present, gives the latching edge a high degree of internal stability, in spite of the possibly small wall thickness.
  • the latching projection of the lower closure part which is designed as an integral part, is designed as a spring tongue, as already indicated above.
  • the latching projection is advantageously rooted in the axial region of the hinge. This results in a welcome localization of the snap-in bracket to an already common functional area, namely the hinge.
  • the hinge axis is arranged in the plane area of a closure cover of the lower closure part. It is in alignment with the bottom of the cover under the cover of the bay that receives the cover as it were, which continues laterally in plateaus that are flush with the top of the cover.
  • the latching projection can be shaped to be flat in addition to the hinge area.
  • the latching projection which lies axially in front of the hinge, can be configured in pairs.
  • the locking edge appears in a side view of the closed closure cap, partly for technical reasons, but essentially optically. It quickly becomes clear to the user that, in combination with the slightly protruding locking projection, there is a functional area which leads to trying out, namely that of the restraint device. It is different when viewed from above.
  • the locking edge is in top view the closed cap is integrated into a peripheral edge line of the closure. When you look at it normally, this brings more of a unity to the fore.
  • the invention further proposes that the locking projection be formed centrally between two hinges.
  • the coaxially arranged hinges frame the area that carries the locking projection in a window-like manner. This proves to be stabilizing with regard to the latching mechanism. It is also advantageous that the locking projection has a rounded edge contour. It can be a circular arc line, comprising approximately a semicircle, at least one segment. It is provided that the latching projection tapers in cross-section towards the free edge area. This creates a clearly audible crackling noise, which makes the opening position acoustically perceptible or indicates. The wedging shape in combination with the curve creates a lash-like locking element. This leads to a sudden barrier tear at the zenith of the rounded edge contour. The lower part of the lock acts practically as a sound body.
  • 1 is a front view of the closure cap produced in the plastic injection molding process, with the closure lid closed and with the associated container, approximately in its natural size
  • FIG. 3 shows the top view of FIG. 1, 4 the closure cap is located in an isolated perspective view, in the demolding position or in the non-latched open position of the closure cover realized as a hinged cover,
  • FIG. 6 shows a vertical section through the hinge area of the closure cap in the state according to FIG. 4, further enlarged;
  • FIG. 7 shows a vertical section corresponding to FIG. 6, embodying the latching holder that has occurred between the lower part of the closure and the closure cover that is integrally connected to it in a hinged manner
  • FIG. 8 shows the closure cap in an isolated perspective view, in the demolding position or in the non-latched opening position of the closure cover realized as a hinged cover, showing a variant
  • FIG. 11 shows a vertical section according to line XI-XI in FIG. 10, passing through the hinge area of the closure cap, further enlarged in the state according to FIG. 8,
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view corresponding to FIG. 11, but showing the latched, folded-back position of the closure cover (see FIG. 13) and
  • FIG. 13 shows the rear view of the closure cap, showing the state according to FIG. 12.
  • the cap 1 shown in the drawing is made in one piece in the plastic injection molding process. It consists, for example, of PR.
  • the demolding position results from FIGS. 4 and 6.
  • Components of a closure lower part 2 as well as a closing cover 3 attached to it in terms of folding technology and means of a latching mechanism 4 are used as components.
  • the latter acts like a snap.
  • the lower closure part 2 also has means for fastening the same to a container 5.
  • a container 5 it is a bottle.
  • Their content can be dispensed through a plug-controlled diameter opening 6 of the closure cap 1. The latter takes place with the container aligned in a falling manner and, if necessary, with a squeezing of the container 5, which displaces the contents. This has at least partially walls of collapsible strength.
  • a stopper 7 is located on the inside of the closure cover 3, namely in a flap-identical manner.
  • the plug 7 is a hollow plug.
  • the operational folding is defined by a hinge 8, a pivot axis for the cover 3.
  • the geometric hinge axis is designated by x-x. It is horizontal.
  • the hinge 8, which is designed as a film hinge, provides the connecting bridge between the parts 2 and 3 which are connected to one another by injection molding. The desired articulation is based on a linear reduction in material thickness in the hinge area.
  • the closure cover 3 comes into a contour-adjusted, horizontal bay 9. This is located on the head side of the lower closure part 2. The head side merges into a plateau 10 on both sides of the horizontal.
  • Bay 8 and plateaus 9 give the lower closure part 2 an essentially elongated shape in cross-section with weakly curved broad sides, namely a front wall 11 remote from the hinge and a rear wall 12 which is not close to the hinge.
  • the two end walls 13 can likewise be slightly convex or, as shown , seen in cross section run flat.
  • the common peripheral edge line of the cap 1, made by the periphery of the plateaus 10 and the open ends of the bay 9 is designated 14. Reference is made to FIG. 3.
  • the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the container 5 is essentially matched to the cross-sectional shape of the closure cap 1 described.
  • the top of the closure lid 3 is flush with the top of the two plateaus 10, which is also in the sense of achieving a headrest bottle.
  • the sealing cover 3 is bowl-shaped in shape. It has a more or less steep or rounded periphery. The corresponding marginal edge bears the reference number 15 as a whole.
  • the closable through-opening 6 is realized on a raised, short connecting piece 16 in the base of the bay 9. The latter protrudes freely in the area of the bay 9 interacts This expression also acts as a lid locking catch
  • the lower closure part 2 is further designed to be anchored in terms of anchoring to the container 5 hm.
  • a holder 20 extends from the underside of a ceiling 19 of the closure cap 1, which is in the form of a floating element in the cap "Positioned ring 21 designed whose ring band is radially evasive.
  • the ring 21 snaps due to elastic provision, using a corresponding length supply of the ring band, under a horizontal flank of a nose-shaped projection on the neck of the container 5 (these details are not shown).
  • the ring 21 can be further removed via vertical arms 22, which also extend from the underside of the horizontal ceiling 19 of the lower closure part 2, and further details of this docking device can be found in DE 19824714 A1.
  • the disclosure of this application was fully included here, also for the purpose of Features di this document with the claims of the present application
  • the front edge of the jacket wall of the basically non-circular closure lower part 2 can be used with regard to securing the closure cap 1 against rotation relative to the container 5.
  • the latter provides the correspondingly immersing, rotation-securing counterpart.
  • 19 centimeter projection 23 emanates from the inside of the ceiling does it come to introducing, position-correcting entry of this centering projection 23 into the corresponding neck opening of the container 5.
  • the closure cover 3 can be brought into the evasive position shown in FIG. 7. This goes far beyond 180 ° and in the exemplary embodiment includes an angle of approximately 120 °. This can even go as far as a complete hiding position on the lower closure part 2.
  • the closure cover 3 is captively locked in place by the locking mechanism 4.
  • the corresponding bondage results from the area of the rear part 12 of the closure lower part.
  • the centerpiece of the corresponding latching mechanism 4 is a latching projection 26 formed on the wall, more precisely the bottom part of the rear part 12 of the closure. This is implemented as a spring tongue and is dimensioned in accordance with the thickness of the surrounding wall material. As can be seen from the drawing, the latching projection 26 is rooted in the axial region of the hinge 8 which sets the pivot axis between the lower closure part 2 and the closure cover 3.
  • the hinge axis x-x extends in the plane area of the ceiling 19 of the lower closure part 2. Specifically, the horizontal base of the bay 9 is aligned with the hinge axis x-x.
  • the hinge-forming material tapers towards the hinge axis x-x. It wedges back to a fraction of the thickness of the respective wall.
  • the closure projection 26 which slopes downwards and downwards, forms an angle ⁇ of approximately 45 ° to the latter.
  • the counter-latching means cooperating with the latching projection 26 is a latching edge 27 on the closure cover 3.
  • the latching edge 27 extends near the pivot axis, that is to say the hinge axis x-x.
  • Their direct distance (cf. FIG. 6) is significantly shorter than the direct distance between the free end of the locking projection 26 and the reference point mentioned.
  • the latching edge 27 moves in the given swivel range on a circumferential path segment 28, which lies spatially within the cross section of the latching projection 26.
  • the insurmountable locking ability is obtained from this.
  • the orbit section 28 has its center in the hinge axis x-x.
  • the locking edge 27 is formed near the pivot axis, the locking mechanism 4 is extremely compact.
  • the closure cover 3 is cut free on its hinge-side latching edge 15 in the axial direction of the hinge 8, in such a way that there are recessed gaps in relation to the end edge of the peripheral edge 15 which, when actuated, stroke over the latching projection 26.
  • the gaps are particularly clear from Figure 4.
  • latching projections 26 are also formed. Said latching projections 26 are shaped in terms of area to complement the hinge area and are thus self-sufficiently movable. Accordingly, the locking projection 26, axially lying in front of the hinge 8, is provided in pairs.
  • the hinge 8 could also be practically divided in two on the outside between a central locking projection 26, of course with a corresponding adjustment of the counter-locking means on the closure cover 3.
  • the latching projection 26 overflows through the latching edge 27 up to the undergrip on the latching projection 26 shown in FIG. 7. During this process, it deviates in the pivoting direction of the closing cover 3 until there is a complete overcoming of the obstacle in this regard.
  • the geometry described is further characterized in that an - possibly imaginary - extension of the locking projection 26 in the free-standing direction z in the cross-sectional view in FIG. 7, a vertical VV through the hinge axis xx, cuts below the hinge axis xx, the locking projection 26, as already mentioned, in the course of the overflow in the pivoting direction y of the closure cover 3, it is overflowing.
  • the locking projection 26 operates in a relatively soft, yielding, shear-avoiding manner.
  • mechanical loads such as, for example, resilient forces due to the restoring force of the spring tongue on the closure cover 3 are compensated for by the film-like kim hinge, another source of flexibility.
  • the directional snap forces are moderate and gentle on the material; the material bridge between the lower closure part 2 and the closure cover 3 practically does not tear.
  • the prismatic spring tongue as it were, in conjunction with the spring movement at the end, also has a switching function in that the latching edge 27 first strikes the outer broad surface, overcomes the right-angled end region of the latching projection 26 and finally flatly strikes the undercut broad surface of the latching projection 26 (cf. Figure 7).
  • the latching edge 27 first strikes the outer broad surface, overcomes the right-angled end region of the latching projection 26 and finally flatly strikes the undercut broad surface of the latching projection 26 (cf. Figure 7).
  • the locking bracket is released by overflowing the spring tongue, that is, the locking projection 26, in the opposite direction to the arrow y.
  • the spring tongue is not stressed at the root via a charge, but is used in the free end area in accordance with its highest spring capacity.
  • FIG. 8 ff. The object according to FIG. 8 ff. Is basically of the same structure.
  • the reference numerals are applied analogously to the closure cap 1 in this regard, in some cases without repeated text.
  • Hinge 8 lies in the hinge axis x - x in between, the procedure according to the variant is such that the locking projection 26 is formed centrally between two hinges 8 '.
  • the means of the latching mechanism 4 mentioned lie in the region of a window 32 of the hinge point. This is partly due to the lower closure part 2, more precisely the ceiling 19 of the same, and partly to the adjoining area of the closure ceiling 3.
  • the window 32 is drawn into the edge 15 so that the latching edge 27 explained above is provided.
  • the latching projection 26, starting from the ceiling 19 and also running here in the free-standing direction z, has, as can be seen in FIG. 13, a rounded edge contour 33.
  • a tongue-shaped, highly resilient, tight rag With respect to the rounded edge contour 33, it can be a circular rounding. A segment-shaped outline is shown.
  • the side of the latching projection 26 that supports the flat area 34 has a stool 35 near the hinges 8 ', 8'. This starts at the top of a slight depression 36, which supports the wedge-shaped section of the latching projection 26 in terms of mobility, but in the area of the stool 35 offers a stable anchoring base in the area of the stool 35.
  • the above-described window 32 is located above this.
  • the closure cover 3 also has a stopper 7, likewise in the form of a pot.
  • a diaphragm valve is assigned to the passage opening 6 in the ceiling 19 of the lower closure part 2.
  • the diaphragm has the reference number 37. It is framed in an annular hardening part 38.
  • the holding part 38 is in a snap connection with a receptacle 39 upstream of the passage opening 6 in the dispensing direction.
  • the membrane 37 is implemented as a face membrane and has a slit 40 for the passage of the substance to be dispensed. Further details of the said membrane can be found in German patent application 10333 638.9. The content of the disclosure of this forerunner is included in full in the present application, also for the purpose of including features of these documents in the claims of the present application.
  • the membrane 37 is underpinned by a plate part 41 molded onto the holding part 38.
  • the latter is connected to it via spring arms 42.
  • the area surrounding the spring arms 42 provides a see composite to the passage opening 6, referred to as passage 43.
  • passage 43 Its clear dimension is expediently matched to the outer diameter of the pot-shaped stopper 7.
  • the latching connection 17/18 can be realized, or simply a clamping connection between the jacket wall of the plug 7 and the corresponding inner wall of the passage 43 of the holding part 38.
  • the frictional action between the two parts can be set in such a way that an operationally reliable closed position can be brought about an intentionally overcome, frictional adhesive seat between the closure cover 3 and the holding part 38 bound in the receptacle 39.
  • the jacket wall of the plug 7 has longitudinal ribs 44. They occur in the closed position of the closure cover 3 against the upper side of the holding part 38. They act as hold-down devices.
  • a ledge 45 then extends from the ceiling of the closure cover 3 to the top of the ceiling 19. It is spaced apart from the latching edge 27 and also apart from the long sides of the bowl-shaped closure cover 3.
  • the strip 45 functions as a viewing panel and, moreover, any residual liquid accumulating in the head region of the dispenser can be discharged via the window 32. Drying can also take place here.

Abstract

L'invention concerne une fermeture (1) d'un contenant (5), tel qu'une bouteille. Cette fermeture, produite selon un procédé de moulage par injection de matières plastiques. Cette fermeture comprend un élément inférieur (2) et un couvercle (3) qui est articulé sous forme de clapet de manière à former une seule pièce. Ce couvercle (3) pivote à l'aide d'une charnière (8) et, lorsqu'il est ouvert, est retenu par une paroi arrière (12) de la fermeture, cette paroi arrière présentant une saillie d'encliquetage (26), et le couvercle (3) présente un bord d'encliquetage (27) qui, en mode encliqueté, vient s'accrocher derrière la saillie d'encliquetage (26) en franchissant le bord d'encliquetage (27). L'invention vise à concevoir une telle fermeture de construction simple et de fonctionnement sûr. A cet effet, un prolongement éventuellement fictif de la saillie d'encliquetage (26) coupe une verticale (V-V) qui passe par l'axe d'articulation (x-x), sous l'axe d'articulation (x-x) dans une représentation de coupe transversale de la direction libre (z), et la saillie d'encliquetage (26) est formée de manière à dévier le couvercle le couvercle (3) ce dernier se déplace dans la direction de rotation (flèche y).
EP04718312A 2003-03-13 2004-03-08 Fermeture destinee a un contenant Withdrawn EP1606183A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10310915 2003-03-13
DE10310915 2003-03-13
DE10342407A DE10342407A1 (de) 2003-03-13 2003-09-12 Verschlusskappe für ein Behältnis
DE10342407 2003-09-12
PCT/EP2004/050271 WO2004080839A1 (fr) 2003-03-13 2004-03-08 Fermeture destinee a un contenant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1606183A1 true EP1606183A1 (fr) 2005-12-21

Family

ID=32991929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP04718312A Withdrawn EP1606183A1 (fr) 2003-03-13 2004-03-08 Fermeture destinee a un contenant

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20060231518A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1606183A1 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0408297A (fr)
CA (1) CA2518870A1 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA05009647A (fr)
WO (1) WO2004080839A1 (fr)

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WO2004080839A1 (fr) 2004-09-23
CA2518870A1 (fr) 2004-09-23
BRPI0408297A (pt) 2006-03-07
US20060231518A1 (en) 2006-10-19
MXPA05009647A (es) 2005-10-20

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