EP1604054B1 - Vorrichtung zum herstellen einer gewebekante an einem gewebe - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum herstellen einer gewebekante an einem gewebe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1604054B1 EP1604054B1 EP04716995A EP04716995A EP1604054B1 EP 1604054 B1 EP1604054 B1 EP 1604054B1 EP 04716995 A EP04716995 A EP 04716995A EP 04716995 A EP04716995 A EP 04716995A EP 1604054 B1 EP1604054 B1 EP 1604054B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- mentioned
- thread guiding
- guiding element
- moved
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C7/00—Leno or similar shedding mechanisms
- D03C7/06—Mechanisms having eyed needles for moving warp threads from side to side of other warp threads
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a device for forming a selvedge on a fabric, in other words a device which is designed to be used in weaving machines in order to provide for a selvedge during the weaving process.
- the present invention aims a device for forming a selvedge with a simple construction and requiring little maintenance, whereby the above-mentioned disadvantages are minimised.
- the invention concerns a device for forming a selvedge on a fabric comprising at least one thread guiding element for what is called a leno thread, provided on an arm, whereby this thread guiding element is provided with a thread guide and whereby at least this thread guiding element can be moved by means of a drive mechanism, such that its position can be laterally changed on the one hand, and can be changed in height on the other hand, characterised in that the above-mentioned drive mechanism comprises the combination of an oscillating drive element; coupling parts forming a connection between the drive element and the above-mentioned arm in order to move said thread guide in height; and a mechanism with which the movement of one of the above-mentioned coupling parts can be translated in a lateral movement of the above-mentioned thread guide in order to laterally change its position.
- the device is preferably also provided with at least one thread guiding element for what is called a fixed thread, provided on an arm, which then forms a shed together with at least one so-called leno thread.
- a 'lateral change of the position of the thread guide' should be understood among others that in the case where a thread guide for what is called a fixed thread is being applied as well, which is usually the case, the thread guide for a leno thread is situated in one position along one side of the thread guide for the fixed thread, whereas it will be situated on the other side thereof after a switching.
- a 'change in height' is meant the altered position which is necessary for forming the shed.
- the oscillating drive element preferably consists of a motor, in particular a stepping motor, with a motor shaft which is driven back and forth.
- the invention is particularly useful in embodiments with at least two arms whereby these arms and/or the accompanying thread guiding elements can be moved crosswise in surfaces situated next to each other.
- the threads concerned preferably extend directly backwards as of the thread guides, along the thread guiding elements, as is also the case in the embodiment known from WO 96/36751, and one or several of the above-mentioned thread guides are embodied as a thread guiding eye situated in a surface which extends crosswise to the surface in which the thread guiding element concerned can be moved in height.
- a thread guiding eye situated in a surface which extends crosswise to the surface in which the thread guiding element concerned can be moved in height.
- a further embodiment of the invention additionally comprises several thread guiding elements, including for example at least one thread guiding element for what is called a leno thread and at least one thread guiding element for what is called a fixed thread, whereby these thread guiding elements are embodied as protruding elements, in particular needle-shaped elements, provided with a thread guide at least on their front ends, whereby the threads concerned extend mainly according to the longitudinal direction of the thread guiding elements and/or extend mainly along these thread guiding elements, and whereby these thread guiding elements can be moved in height by means of a drive mechanism, whereby the above-mentioned thread guides are formed as thread guiding eyes situated in surfaces situated crosswise to the surface in which the thread guiding element concerned can be moved in height.
- the figures represent a device 1 according to the invention which is suitable to form two selvedges 2 on fabric parts 3 formed next to each other. Also, this device 1 is made doublefold and comprises two groups of thread guiding elements whereby every group, 4-5 respectively, in this case comprises one thread guiding element 6 for what is called a fixed thread 7 and two thread guiding elements 8-9 for what are called leno threads 10-11.
- the thread guiding elements 6 are provided on a rotatable arm 12 and are provided with thread guides 13 at their front ends.
- the thread guides 13 can only be moved in height, in particular in planes 14-15, as indicated in figure 3.
- the thread guiding elements 8-9 are provided on a rotatable arm 16 and they are provided with thread guides 17-18 at their front ends. Every pair of thread guiding elements 8-9 is fixed on a base 19 which can be rotated, practically over 180°, as a result of which the thread guides 17-18 cannot only be moved in height, but also their mutual position can be altered.
- every thread guiding element 6 can hereby move through the corresponding thread guiding elements 17-18, such that a rotation of the bases 19 will also have for a result that, in one position, the thread guide 17 is situated to the left and the thread guide 18 is situated to the right of the accompanying thread guide 13, whereas in the other position of such a base 19, this is exactly the opposite.
- the arms 12 and 16 are made as lever arms which are fixed in a rotating manner to a frame 22 by means of rotating points 20-21. These arms 12, 16 are mutually coupled, in this case by means of a coupling bar 23, such that the movement of the arm 16 results in an opposite movement of the arm 12.
- the device 1 is provided with a drive mechanism 24 which is mainly composed of an oscillating drive element 25; coupling parts, generically indicated with reference 26, which form a connection between the drive element 25 and at least one of the above-mentioned arms, in this case the arm 16, whereby these coupling parts preferably exclusively consist of parts moving to and fro, and which thus do not rotate continuously further; and a mechanism 27 with which the movement of one of the above-mentioned moving parts can be translated in a mutual lateral shift of the thread guides 17-18 in relation to the thread guide 13.
- the oscillating drive element 25 consists of a motor 28 with a motor shaft 29 which can be driven to and fro. More in particular, a stepping motor is preferably used to this end.
- the above-mentioned coupling parts 26 are for example composed of a crank 30 mounted fixed on the motor shaft 29 and which thus can be rotated to and fro by means of the motor 28 on the one hand, and of a connecting arm 31 provided between the crank 30 and the arm 16, which is connected to the crank 30 and the arm 16 via hinge points 32-33.
- the above-mentioned mechanism 27 comprises a tilting body 34 which is mounted on the arm 16 in a rotating manner via a shaft 35, as well as a cam following mechanism 36 with which the tilting body 34 can be moved.
- the cam following mechanism 36 consists of a cam follower 37 mounted fixed on the tilting body 34 on the one hand, and of a cam guide 38 provided on one far end of the connecting arm 31 on the other hand, in particular on the far end situated opposite to the hinge point 32 in relation to the hinge point 33.
- the tilting body 34 is connected to the bases 19 in such a manner that a tilting movement of the body 34 results in a rotation of the bases 19 over practically 180°.
- these bases 19 are mounted fixed on shafts 39.
- cranks 40 which mesh in a hinged manner via shafts 41 in carriages 42 sliding in guides 43 in the tilting body 34.
- the oscillating drive element 25 is preferably coupled to a non-represented control which makes it possible for the motor shaft 29 to rotate between at least three positions, a first position in which the crank 30 is situated in a position as represented in figure 2 on the one hand, and a second and third position whereby the crank 30 is turned over a certain angle A to the one direction, over a certain angle B to the other direction respectively on the other hand.
- these angles A and B amount to 120°.
- the cam guide 38 is positioned and embodied such that the cam follower 37, as the drive element, i.e. the crank 30, is shifted as mentioned above from the first into the second position, makes contact with a cam guiding part N1 which leaves the lateral position of the cam follower 37 unaltered or practically unaltered, and such that the cam follower 37, as the crank 30 is shifted from the first into the third position, makes contact with a cam guiding part N2 which causes a lateral movement Z of the cam follower 37 and thus brings about a rotation of the bases 19.
- Figures 1 to 3 represent a condition whereby the crank 30 is situated in the first position.
- the coupling parts 26 By realising the coupling parts 26 in a fitting manner is thus obtained that the thread guiding elements 6 on the one hand and the thread guiding elements 8-9 on the other hand, seen from a side view, are situated away from each other.
- the tilting body 34 is situated in a position as represented in figure 4.
- crank 30 When the crank 30 is brought into the third position, in other words is rotated over the aforesaid angle B, there will first be an intermediate position, as represented in figure 12, whereby the cam follower 37 is moved along the slanting part of the cam guide 38, as represented in figure 5. As a result, the body 34 will tilt from the position represented in figure 4, over the position from figure 5, into the position from figure 6. Consequently, the cranks 40, and thus also the bases 19, will make a rotational movement of about 180°, as is schematically represented in figure 13.
- crank 30 By controlling the crank 30 can thus be realised a selection of different selvedge weaves.
- the device 1 can also be made simple, i.e. for forming a single selvedge weave. Nor is it excluded to work with only one thread guide 17 or 18 on a base 19, whereby only one leno thread is used then, which, as the crank 30 is turned over the angle B, will then be alternately situated on either side of the thread guiding element 6, seen from aside.
- the threads 7 and 10-11 are preferably guided off directly to the back as of the thread guides 13 and 17-18, for example via thread guides 44-45 situated at the back on the arms 12 and 16.
- This effect can even be further improved by using thread guides, as represented in figure 18, which are made as a thread guiding eye situated in a surface situated crosswise to the surface in which the thread guiding element concerned can be moved in height. In figure 18, this is exclusively represented for the thread guide 13, but it is clear that a similar embodiment is preferably applied to the thread guides 17 and 18 as well. To this end, the thread concerned no longer has to move in an S-shape through the thread eye, as a result of which the threads will have less friction and the risk of thread breaks is minimised.
- crank 30 be provided directly on the motor shaft 29, and a reduction can be provided in between.
- Such a reduction can be easily built in in the motor housing or in a separate, sealed housing.
- the cam guide 38 can be exchangeable, as a result of which different effects can possibly be created.
- Said cam guide 38 is also preferably open on the far ends, such that possible dust gathered therein can leave via the open ends and will not be accumulated.
- the thread guiding element 6 is driven by its own drive mechanism, and thus separately from the drive mechanism 24 for the thread guiding elements 7-8.
- the thread guiding element 6 can be mounted on an arm 12 in a manner analogous to that of the given embodiments, or for example on a supporting element which can be moved up and down, such as a harness.
- a thread guiding element 8 or 9 can be provided, which can be laterally moved by means of a device according to the invention.
- a thread guiding element apart from the aforesaid thread guiding element 8 or 9, a thread guiding element can also be arranged centrally in the extension of a shaft 39, and thus provided such that it cannot be laterally moved on the arm 16.
- a thread guiding element should be arranged out of reach of an aforesaid thread guiding element 6, which thread guiding element 6 can then be moved for example with a harness.
- the device 1 makes it possible to carry out a four-stroke movement as well as a two-stroke movement.
- Figures 19 to 26 represent a variant of the invention whereby figures 19 to 21 represent the entire device 1 in different positions, whereas figures 22 to 26 represent certain parts of the device 1, seen in different positions as well as different views.
- a first point of difference with the embodiment from figures 1 to 17 consists in that the aforesaid mechanism 27 has been built in another manner.
- the thread guiding elements 8-9 are provided in a manner analogous to that of the preceding embodiment, on a rotating base 19, whereby every thread guiding element 8, 9 respectively, is situated eccentrically as such in relation to the shaft 39.
- the mechanism 27 now comprises a crank-shaped part 46 which is connected to the above-mentioned shaft 39 in a fixed manner and thus forms a laterally protruding part, whereby this crank-shaped part 46 is connected to one of the above-mentioned coupling parts 26 by means of a connecting rod 47, in this case the connecting arm 31.
- the connecting rod 47 is coupled to the coupling part 26 concerned, i.e. the connecting arm 31, via a first hinge point 48, on the one hand, and it is connected to the aforesaid crank-shaped part 46 via a second hinge point 49 on the other hand, whereby these hinge points 48-49 have rotary shafts 50-51 which extend mutually in different directions and which are provided at a slanting angle on the sides 52-53 of the connecting arm 31 and the crank-shaped part 46 respectively, in particular such that what is called a Bennet four-bar mechanism is hereby formed.
- rotary shafts 50-51 are hereby situated at angles K1 and K2 in relation to a perpendicular on the sides 52, 53 respectively, which angles, as indicated in figures 25 and 26, are equal. Also the distances L1 and L2 indicated in figures 25 and 26 are equal.
- Bennett four-bar mechanism consists in that, at the height of the rotary shafts 50-51, formed of shaft ends, simple rolling bearings such as ball bearings, needle bearings or cylinder bearings can be applied, which, as is known, are little subject to wear.
- both bases 19 can be mutually coupled, such that the rotation imposed on one base 19 via the Bennett four-rod mechanisms will automatically be transferred to the other base 19. This can for example be done via a connection between the given crank 46A and a similar crank on the second base which is not represented.
- two Bennett four-rod mechanisms can be provided which are arranged next to each other.
- the thread guiding elements 8 and 9 are arranged in a plane which is almost perpendicular to the motor shaft 29. In case of a shift from the position in figure 19 to the position in figure 20, as well as in case of a shift from the position in figure 19 to the position in figure 21, there will be a respective lateral movement of the thread guiding elements 8 and 9.
- a second point of difference consists in that the thread guiding elements, in figures 19 to 21, the thread guiding element 6 as well as the thread guiding elements 8-9, are provided on arms 12-16 which can rotate around points of rotation 20-21 situated in or near the central plane 54 of the weaving surface 55, and in that the bisector of the angle described by such a thread guiding element 6, 8-9 respectively, deviates hardly or not from the above-mentioned central plane 54.
- the points of rotation 20-21 are preferably situated at distances L3-L4 from the central plane 54 which are smaller than 2 cm, and in that the bisectors concerned, if they deviate from the above-mentioned central plane 54, form an angle with the plane 54, which is smaller than 15 degrees.
- a special embodiment of a thread guide 13 is represented in figures 27 and 28, which of course can also be applied to the thread guides 17 and 18.
- This thread guide 13 consists of a thread eye 56 provided at the free end of the thread guiding element concerned, formed of a passage 57 extending as of the crosscut end 58 of the thread guiding element, slantingly backwards, to thereby open into the side wall 59 of the thread guiding element.
- the passage 57 hereby preferably consists of a bore hole or the like.
- the advantage of this embodiment consists in that the thread guided through it is hardly or not bent, as is also the case in figure 18, but that the top must not be widened and/or bent thereby either.
- the embodiment from figures 17 and 18 can also be realised by making use of a tubular thread guiding element with a front open end and an opening in the side wall, but the embodiment from figures 27 and 28 is preferred, as dust accumulations easily occur in embodiments made on the basis of a tubular thread guiding element.
- a wear-resistant thread guiding element can be provided at the far end of every thread guiding element concerned, in particular at the thread eye 56, for example in the shape of a ceramic cylindrical piece and/or insert piece, provided in the thread eye 56 or in the extension of the tubular part formed by the passage 57.
- FIGS. 29 to 31 show other variants of a thread guide 13 whereby the thread eye 60 is formed of a bent wire.
- the use of a bent wire offers the advantage that the bending of the thread 7 with respect to the thread eye 60 is more smoothly around the outer surface of the wire.
- Such a wire can have a circular, an oval or another rounded cross section.
- Such a thread guide can be formed quite cheaply because only a wire has to be bent.
- the thread eye 60 can be arranged perpendicular to the length direction of the thread guide 13.
- the thread eye 60 is arranged parallel to the length direction of the thread guide 13
- FIG 31 the thread eye 60 is arranged at an angle with respect to the length direction thread guide 13.
- the embodiments of figure 29 and 31 used in a device according to the invention seem preferable.
- the other thread guides 17 and 18 can comprise such a bent wire in order to guide the leno threads 10 and 11.
- Such rounded thread eyes 60 are especially suitable for weaving threads consisting of glass fibres, because such threads easily break when guided along an edge and will normally not break when guided around a rounded surface.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Looms (AREA)
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Claims (25)
- Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Gewebekante an einem Gewebe, welche mindestens ein an einem Arm (16) angebrachtes Fadenführungselement (8-9) für einen sogenannten Dreherfaden (10-11) umfasst, wobei dieses Fadenführungselement (8-9) mit einer Fadenführung (17-18) versehen ist und wobei mindestens dieses Fadenführungselement (8-9) mittels eines Antriebsmechanismus (24) bewegt werden kann, sodass seine Position einerseits seitlich veränderbar ist und andererseits in der Höhe veränderbar ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vorgenannte Antriebsmechanismus (24) die Kombination eines oszillierenden Antriebselements (25); Koppelteile (26), die eine Verbindung zwischen dem Antriebselement (25) und dem vorgenannten Arm (16) bilden, um besagte Fadenführung (17-18) in der Höhe zu bewegen; und einen Mechanismus (27), womit die Bewegung eines der vorgenannten Koppelteile (26) in eine Seitwärtsbewegung der oben erwähnten Fadenführung (17-18) umgesetzt werden kann, um deren Position seitlich zu verändern, umfasst.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das oszillierende Antriebselement (25) aus einem Motor (28) mit einer Motorwelle (29), die hin- und hergedreht werden kann, d.h. die auf oszillierende Weise angetrieben wird, besteht.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Motor (28) ein Schrittmotor ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Arm (16), woran das Fadenführungselement (8-9) für den Dreherfaden (10-11) oder die Fadenführungselemente (8-9) für die Dreherfäden (10-11) sich befinden, rotiert werden kann; und dass die obenerwähnten Koppelteile (26) mindestens eine Kurbel (30), die mittels des oszillierenden Antriebselements (26) hin- und herbewegt werden kann, und einen zwischen dieser Kurbel (30) und dem letztgenannten Arm (16) angebrachten Verbindungsarm (31) umfassen.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Mittel umfasst, die es ermöglichen, im Fall aufeinanderfolgender Webfachbildungen, mittels der Ansteuerung der Bewegung des oszillierenden Antriebselements (25), entweder die Position der obengenannten Fadenführung, beziehungsweise die Positionen der obengenannten Fadenführungen (17-18), entweder ausschließlich in der Höhe oder sowohl in der Höhe als auch seitlich zu verändern.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obenerwähnte Mechanismus (27) einen Nockenstößelmechanismus (36) umfasst, womit eine hin- und hergehende Bewegung in eine Rotation umgesetzt werden kann.
- Vorrichtung gemäß den Ansprüchen 4 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der obenerwähnte Mechanismus (27) einerseits eine Nockenführung (38) und andererseits einen mit dieser Nockenführung (38) zusammenwirkenden Nockenstößel (37) umfasst, der die oben erwähnte Rotation infolge seiner Bewegung erzeugt, wobei die Nockenführung (38) an dem vorgenannten Verbindungsarm (31) angebracht ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das obenerwähnte oszillierende Antriebselement (25) zwischen mindestens drei Positionen bewegt werden kann, nämlich einer ersten Position, von der aus das Antriebselement (25) in einer Richtung in die zweite Position und in die andere Richtung in die dritte Position gebracht werden kann, und dass die obenerwähnten Koppelteile (26) und der obenerwähnte Mechanismus (27) so ausgeführt sind, dass die vorgenannte Fadenführung beziehungsweise Fadenführungen (17-18) sowohl bei einer Bewegung des Antriebselements (25) von der ersten Position in die zweite Position, als auch von der ersten Position in die dritte Position in Höhe bewegt wird bzw. werden, dass jedoch eine Seitwärtsbewegung nur im Fall der Bewegung von der ersten Position in die dritte Position stattfindet.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Ansprüchen 7 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Nockenführung (38) so positioniert ist, dass der Nockenstößel (37), wenn das Antriebselement (25) von der ersten in die zweite Position bewegt wird, wie oben erwähnt, mit einem Nockenführungsteil (N1) in Kontakt kommt, das die seitliche Position des Nockenstößels (37) unverändert oder nahezu unverändert lässt, und dass der Nockenstößel (37), wenn das Antriebselement (25) von der ersten in die dritte Position bewegt wird, mit einem Nockenführungsteil (N2) in Kontakt kommt, das eine Seitwärtsbewegung (Z) des Nockenstößels (37) veranlasst und somit eine Seitwärtsbewegung der betreffenden Fadenführung, beziehungsweise Fadenführungen (17-18), bewerkstelligt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens ein Fadenführungselement (8-9) umfasst, das in Bezug zu einer Welle (39), worauf es befestigt ist, exzentrisch angeordnet ist, und dass der obenerwähnte Mechanismus (27) ein kurbelförmiges Teil (46) umfasst, das fest mit der obenerwähnten Welle (39) verbunden ist und somit ein seitlich vorragendes Teil bildet, wobei dieses kurbelförmige Teil (46) mittels einer Verbindungsstange (47) mit einem der obenerwähnten Koppelteile (26-31) verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Ansprüchen 4 und 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obenerwähnte Verbindungsstange (47) an den obenerwähnten Verbindungsarm (31) gekoppelt ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 10 oder 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Verbindungsstange (47) einerseits mittels eines ersten Scharnierpunkts (48) an das betreffende Koppelteil (26-31) gekoppelt ist, und dass sie andererseits mittels eines zweiten Scharnierpunkts (49) mit dem vorgenannten kurbelförmigen Teil (46) verbunden ist, wobei diese Scharnierpunkte (48-49) Drehachsen (50-51) aufweisen, die sich in Bezug zueinander in verschiedene Richtungen erstrecken und die schräg unter einem Winkel an den Seiten (52-53) des Verbindungsarms (31) beziehungsweise des kurbelförmigen Teils (46) angebracht sind, insbesondere so, dass hierbei ein sogenanntes Gelenkviereck gebildet wird.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie auch mindestens ein an einem Arm (12) angebrachtes Fadenführungselement (6) für einen sogenannten Steherfaden (7) umfasst, der zusammen mit mindestens einem sogenannten Dreherfaden (10-11) ein Webfach bildet.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorgenannten Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obenerwähnten Arme (12, 16) als Hebel ausgeführt sind, die miteinander gekoppelt sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie auch mindestens ein an einem Arm (12) angebrachtes Fadenführungselement (6) für einen sogenannten Steherfaden umfasst und dass die Arme (12, 16) und/oder die zugehörigen Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) kreuzweise in nebeneinander befindlichen Ebenen bewegt werden können.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens zwei Fadenführungselemente (8-9) für sogenannte Dreherfäden (10-11) und mindestens ein Fadenführungselement (6) für einen sogenannten Steherfaden (7) umfasst, wobei die Fadenführungselemente (8-9) für die Dreherfäden (10-11) an ein und demselben Arm (16) angebracht sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die betreffenden Fäden (7, 10-11) sich ab den Fadenführungen (13, 17-18) direkt nach hinten erstrecken, und dass eine oder mehrere der vorgenannten Fadenführungen (13, 17-18) als Fadenführungsöse ausgeführt sind, die sich in einer Ebene befindet, die sich quer zu der Ebene, worin das betreffende Fadenführungselement (6, 8-9) in der Höhe bewegbar ist, befindet.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 17, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eines oder mehrere der Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) an ihren freien Enden eine Fadenöse (56) aufweisen, die von einem Durchgang (57) gebildet wird, der sich von der Schmalseite (58) des Fadenführungselements (6, 8-9) aus schräg nach hinten erstreckt, um dabei in die Seitenwand (59) des Fadenführungselements (6, 8-9) zu münden.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eines oder mehrere der Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) eine Fadenöse (60) an ihren freien Enden aufweisen, die aus einem gebogenen Draht geformt ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obenerwähnten Koppelelemente (26) ausschließlich aus sich hin- und herbewegenden Teilen bestehen.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eines oder mehrere der Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) an Armen (12-16) angebracht sind, die um Drehpunkte (20-21) drehbar sind, welche in oder nächst der Mittelebene (54) der Webfläche (55) gelegen sind, und dass die Winkelhalbierende des jeweils von einem solchen Fadenführungselement (6, 8-9) beschriebenen Winkels wenig oder nicht von der obenerwähnten Mittelebene (54) abweicht.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 21, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass ein oder mehrere der Drehpunkte (20-21) sich auf Abständen zur Mittelebene (54) befinden, die kleiner als 2 cm sind, und dass die obenerwähnte Winkelhalbierende, wenn sie von der obenerwähnten Mittelebene (54) abweicht, einen Winkel mit dieser Ebene (54) bildet, der kleiner als 15 Grad ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die verschiedene Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) umfasst, worunter beispielsweise mindestens ein Fadenführungselement (8-9) für einen sogenannten Dreherfaden (10-11) und mindestens ein Fadenführungselement (6) für einen sogenannten Steherfaden (7), wobei diese Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) als vorragende Elemente, spezieller nadelförmige Elemente, ausgeführt sind, die mindestens an ihren Vorderenden mit einer Fadenführung (13, 17-18) versehen sind, wobei die betreffenden Fäden (7, 10-11) im Wesentlichen gemäß der Längsrichtung der Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) verlaufen und/oder im Wesentlichen entlang diesen Fadenführungselementen (6, 8-9) verlaufen, und wobei diese Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) mittels eines Antriebsmechanismus (24) in der Höhe bewegbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die obenerwähnten Fadenführungen (13, 17-18) als Fadenführungsösen ausgeführt sind, die sich in Ebenen befinden, die sich quer zu der Ebene, worin das betreffende Fadenführungselement (6, 8-9) in der Höhe bewegt werden kann, befinden.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 23, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eines oder mehrere der Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) an ihren freien Enden eine Fadenöse (56) aufweisen, die von einem Durchgang (57) gebildet wird, der sich von der Schmalseite (58) des Fadenführungselements (6, 8-9) aus schräg nach hinten erstreckt, um dabei in die Seitenwand (59) des Fadenführungselements (6, 8-9) zu münden.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 23 oder 24, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eines oder mehrere der Fadenführungselemente (6, 8-9) an ihren freien Enden eine Fadenöse (60) aufweisen, die aus einem gebogenen Draht geformt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE200300171 | 2003-03-18 | ||
BE2003/0171A BE1015419A6 (nl) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Inrichting voor het vormen van een zelfkant aan een weefsel. |
BE200300216 | 2003-04-04 | ||
BE2003/0216A BE1015461A6 (nl) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-04-04 | Inrichting voor het vormen van een zelfkant aan een weefsel. |
PCT/BE2004/000031 WO2004083506A2 (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2004-03-04 | Device for forming a selvedge on a fabric |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1604054A2 EP1604054A2 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
EP1604054B1 true EP1604054B1 (de) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=33030381
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04716995A Expired - Lifetime EP1604054B1 (de) | 2003-03-18 | 2004-03-04 | Vorrichtung zum herstellen einer gewebekante an einem gewebe |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060254665A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1604054B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE363558T1 (de) |
BE (1) | BE1015461A6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602004006729T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2004083506A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010100974A (ja) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Tsudakoma Corp | 織機のキャッチコード開口装置 |
DE202011103312U1 (de) * | 2011-06-30 | 2011-11-08 | Gebrüder Klöcker GmbH | Vorrichtung zum Bilden einer Dreherkante |
JP2014015699A (ja) * | 2012-06-12 | 2014-01-30 | Tsudakoma Corp | 織機の耳形成装置 |
JP5491649B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-11 | 2014-05-14 | 津田駒工業株式会社 | 織機のキャッチコード開口装置 |
CN103243461B (zh) * | 2013-05-20 | 2014-08-13 | 苏州华毅机械有限公司 | 一种织布机织边装置 |
CN103243458A (zh) * | 2013-05-20 | 2013-08-14 | 苏州华毅机械有限公司 | 一种织布机织边方法 |
JP5884792B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-03-15 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 織機における捨耳用開口装置 |
GB2571563B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2023-01-04 | Dewhurst James Ltd | Woven textile and associated method of manufacture |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE1000443A4 (nl) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-12-06 | Picanol Nv | Inrichting voor het vormen van een zelfkant, respektievelijk zelfkanten, aan weefsels. |
BE1000902A4 (nl) * | 1987-09-02 | 1989-05-09 | Picanol Nv | Inrichting voor het vormen van een zelfkant aan een weefsel bij weefmachines |
BE1001855A3 (nl) * | 1988-06-29 | 1990-03-20 | Picanol Nv | Pneumatische draadklem voor een kanteninlegapparaat bij weefmachines. |
BE1004960A3 (nl) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-03-02 | Picanol Nv | Inrichting voor het vormen van een gaap bij weefmachines. |
BE1005399A3 (nl) * | 1991-09-23 | 1993-07-13 | Picanol Nv | Werkwijze om te weven en inrichting voor het aandrijven van weefkaders hiertoe aangewend. |
BE1006861A6 (nl) * | 1992-04-15 | 1995-01-10 | Picanol Nv | Weefmachine voorzien van een zelfkantinrichting. |
BE1008376A3 (nl) * | 1994-05-04 | 1996-04-02 | Picanol Nv | Weefmachine met afvallint. |
CZ285207B6 (cs) * | 1995-05-19 | 1999-06-16 | Klöcker-Entwicklungs-Gmbh | Zařízení k vytváření okraje tkaniny |
BE1009375A6 (nl) * | 1995-05-29 | 1997-02-04 | Picanol Nv | Kanteninrichting voor weefmachines. |
BE1010014A3 (nl) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-11-04 | Picanol Nv | Kanteninrichting voor een weefmachine. |
US6227253B1 (en) * | 1996-09-30 | 2001-05-08 | Picanol N.V. | Method and device for twisting at least two running for a loom selvage forming device |
-
2003
- 2003-04-04 BE BE2003/0216A patent/BE1015461A6/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-03-04 DE DE602004006729T patent/DE602004006729T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-04 AT AT04716995T patent/ATE363558T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-04 WO PCT/BE2004/000031 patent/WO2004083506A2/en active IP Right Grant
- 2004-03-04 US US10/547,389 patent/US20060254665A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-04 EP EP04716995A patent/EP1604054B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602004006729T2 (de) | 2008-02-07 |
DE602004006729D1 (de) | 2007-07-12 |
BE1015461A6 (nl) | 2005-04-05 |
EP1604054A2 (de) | 2005-12-14 |
ATE363558T1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
WO2004083506A3 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
US20060254665A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
WO2004083506A2 (en) | 2004-09-30 |
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