EP1554184A2 - Bati repliable - Google Patents

Bati repliable

Info

Publication number
EP1554184A2
EP1554184A2 EP03808741A EP03808741A EP1554184A2 EP 1554184 A2 EP1554184 A2 EP 1554184A2 EP 03808741 A EP03808741 A EP 03808741A EP 03808741 A EP03808741 A EP 03808741A EP 1554184 A2 EP1554184 A2 EP 1554184A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
side parts
corner posts
another
parts
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03808741A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1554184B1 (fr
Inventor
Ronny Tourlamain
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conteyor Multibag Systems NV
Original Assignee
Conteyor Multibag Systems NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conteyor Multibag Systems NV filed Critical Conteyor Multibag Systems NV
Publication of EP1554184A2 publication Critical patent/EP1554184A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1554184B1 publication Critical patent/EP1554184B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/12Collapsible pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00154Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00164Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00512Overall construction of the side walls skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00532Frame structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00577Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00611Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls maintained connected to each other by means of auxiliary locking elements, e.g. spring loaded locking pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00636Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B65D2519/00646Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges
    • B65D2519/00656Structures intended to be disassembled by means of hinges separately formed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/0082Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/00865Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected
    • B65D2519/00875Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls
    • B65D2519/009Collapsible, i.e. at least two constitutive elements remaining hingedly connected collapsible side walls whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a collapsible frame for accommodating and transporting pockets to be accommodated in the frame, which in turn are provided for accommodating objects to be transported or stored, with a base part and lateral frame parts which are articulated at their lower end with the Connected bottom part and are pivotable relative to the bottom part from a position perpendicular to the bottom part into a position substantially parallel to the bottom part by about 90 ° or more.
  • a corresponding frame is known, for example, from German Offenlegungsschrift No. 41 38 507.
  • a rigid upper frame part and a rigid lower frame part are provided, so that on the upper rigid frame part, which is partly in the form of parallel rails, slidable rods with attached flexible material webs can be hung on these rails.
  • the side parts are defined by four corner posts, which have an articulation point in the middle and which are each articulated to the upper frame part and the lower frame part, so that the posts can be buckled in the middle and in this way the whole frame can be folded.
  • the known frame is intended to be folded only in the empty state, that is to say without the pockets accommodated in the frame.
  • the known frame is relatively complex to manufacture, since each individual post must have a total of three different hinge points, namely a hinge opposite the lower frame part, a hinge opposite the upper frame part and additionally a kink in the middle of the post.
  • the present invention has for its object to provide a collapsible frame that is simpler in construction and easier to manufacture.
  • a cross strut is articulated at the upper end region of the side frame parts, which can be pivoted relative to the side frame part in the direction of an opposite cross strut into a position substantially parallel to the base part, the free ends of the parts being pivoted towards one another
  • Cross struts are essentially rigidly connectable to one another, so that the upper ends of the side parts, which are connected by the articulated, rigidly connected cross struts, are kept at a minimum distance defined by the cross struts.
  • the side parts preferably consist essentially of two parallel and interconnected corner posts, but each of the corner posts now only has two articulation points, namely an articulation point for connection to the base part and an articulation point in the upper area for the connection with the cross strut.
  • the cross struts of the opposite side parts are pivoted towards one another and connected to one another in an overlapping connecting area.
  • the free ends of the cross struts engage in one another and are held essentially rigidly together by a pipe clamp that extends over the engagement area.
  • the pipe clamp is resiliently held on one of the cross struts and is prestressed in the direction of the connecting region of the two cross struts, so that when the two free ends of the cross struts are pivoted towards one another, these initially engage, the resiliently prestressed pipe clamp initially against the resilient one Preload is pushed back and then snapped back and overlaps the connection point and thus holds the two ends of the cross struts together.
  • An embodiment of the invention is particularly preferred in which flexible material webs extend between the side parts, which extend horizontally between opposite side parts when the side parts are raised and are stretched by the uprighting side parts. These flexible material webs then exert a pulling force on the side parts and pull the side parts towards one another, while the cross struts ensure a minimum distance between the side parts and thus the position of the side parts is clearly fixed.
  • a plurality of material webs are stretched parallel between the side parts, and preferably the transverse material webs are also connected to one another by generally vertically or also inclinedly running connecting webs, so that receptacle forms for objects are formed between the tensioned, horizontally running material webs and the connecting webs extending therebetween become.
  • the cross struts are preferably dimensioned such that when the side parts are unfolded they extend essentially parallel to one another and perpendicular to the base part, the corner posts defining the side parts also having corresponding corner parts. Posts of the bottom part are aligned so that the opened frames can be stacked on top of each other.
  • the articulation areas of the cross struts on the side parts or their posts are preferably arranged such that the upper ends of the posts remain free and the upper ends of the corner posts of the side parts and the lower ends of the corner posts of the base parts are preferably designed such that they interlock when stacking several racks and are thus secured against lateral displacement.
  • the upper ends of the corner posts of the base part are configured similarly to the upper ends of the corner posts of the side parts and, moreover, the side parts or the corner posts of the side parts are articulated on the corner posts of the base parts such that, when the frame is folded, When the side panels are folded down, the top ends of the corner posts of the base panels are exposed.
  • the corner posts of the floor parts are generally relatively short post pieces which extend substantially perpendicular to the plane otherwise defined by the floor part. This configuration enables the collapsed frames to be stacked on top of one another.
  • the cross struts articulated on the upper regions of the side parts or the corner posts of the side parts can be pivoted into a position parallel to the side parts next to the side parts or next to the corner posts of the side parts and can be locked in place. It is also possible that the cross struts are pivoted into a position in which they extend more or less in an extension of the side parts or the corner posts of the side parts for folding the frame.
  • cross struts it is also expedient to link the cross struts to the corner posts of the side parts in such a way that one of the parts has a pivot pin defining an axis and the other of the parts is received thereon with an elongated hole, so that the cross strut or the corresponding counterpart over it the elongated hole is displaceable on the pin and thereby certain positions of the cross struts can be locked relative to the side parts.
  • FIG. 1a-e sketches of a collapsible frame in different positions, 2a-e a similar embodiment to FIG. 1, but with pockets suspended in the frame, in similar opening positions to that in FIGS. 1a-e,
  • FIG. 3 shows the cross struts shown in isolation
  • FIG. 4 shows a sketch to illustrate the connection of opposite cross struts
  • FIG. 5 details of the connection between the upper area of corner posts of side parts with the cross struts
  • Figure 6 is a series of images showing the erection of the frame according to the invention.
  • Figure 7 is a series of images showing the folding of the frame.
  • FIG. 1 One can see in FIG. 1 in a side view the base part 1, with short corner posts 2, side parts 3 attached to it laterally, and cross struts 5 and 6 articulated on the side parts 3, 4.
  • FIG. 1 which are preferably formed by cross struts or corner posts generally consisting of square tubes. It is easy to imagine that in a plane behind the paper plane the same elements are connected twice and in parallel with the elements of the paper plane by struts or the like, thus forming the frame as a whole.
  • the frame is completely folded.
  • the cross strut 5 is practically opened in extension to the side part 3 and covers the side parts 4, while the cross strut 6 is folded back parallel to the side part 4 and is preferably locked on this.
  • Figures 2a-e show exactly the same process of folding a frame, in which case the frame differs from the frame of Figure 1 only in that between the two side parts 3, 4 now extend parallel webs 8 made of a flexible material, which in turn are connected to one another by vertical connecting webs 9, so that essentially rectangular pockets are formed between the horizontal webs 8 and the vertical webs 9.
  • the pockets are still loosely folded between the two side parts 3, 4 or lie on the bottom part 1.
  • the horizontal webs 8 are tensioned and reach their full tension when the two cross struts 5, 6 are brought together and rigidly connected to one another, so that they keep the two side parts 3, 4 at a predetermined minimum distance, which is dimensioned so that the material webs 8 are stretched taut in this state.
  • the cross struts are also dimensioned such that in this state the two side parts 3, 4 or their corner posts extend substantially parallel and perpendicular to the plane of the bottom part and exactly in the extension of the short corner posts 2 of the bottom part.
  • FIG. 3 shows the two cross struts 5 and 6 in isolation, the cross strut 5 in FIGS. 1 and 2 being articulated on the side part 3 which can be seen on the left, while the cross strut 6 is articulated on the opposite right side part 4.
  • the two cross struts 5, 6 each have an elongated hole 15 and 16, however, the elongated hole 15 of the cross strut 5 extends in the longitudinal direction of the cross strut 5, while the elongated hole 16 of the cross strut 6 extends in the transverse end leg of the cross strut 6 extends.
  • This different arrangement of the elongated holes is related to the desired different end positions that the cross struts 5, 6 can assume relative to the side parts 3 and 4 according to FIGS. 1 and 2. The corresponding mechanism is illustrated even better in FIG. 5.
  • the cross strut 5 is provided with an expanded end section in which the end section of the cross strut 6 can engage appropriately.
  • the cross strut 6 is provided with a pipe clamp 7 which is spring-mounted on the cross strut 6.
  • the cross strut 6 engages in the open end of the cross strut 5 and the end of the cross strut 5 presses the pipe clamp 7 back somewhat against its resilient bias.
  • the pipe clamp 7 snaps back from its resiliently pretensioned position and also overlaps part of the end section of the cross strut 5, so that between these two parts a rigid connection is established.
  • the corner post of the side part 3 and the cross strut 5 articulated thereon can be seen in the left partial image.
  • the side part 3 or its corner post is provided with a holding part with a U-shaped cross section, between the U-legs of which a pivot pin 12 extends ,
  • the pivot pin 12 also extends through an elongated hole in the transverse strut 5, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the cross strut 5.
  • the cross strut 5 can be pivoted about the pin 12 relative to the side part 3. However, if the cross strut 5 is moved downward in the position shown at the top left in FIG.
  • the cross strut 6, which can be seen on the right in FIG. 5, can be locked in a similar manner in its position oriented perpendicular to the side part 4 (top right in FIG. 5), in that the pivot pin is also shifted in a slot in a position in which the end leg of the cross strut 6 rests on the side part 4.
  • the elongated hole extends perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction of the cross strut 6 in the end leg attached to the end of the cross strut 6.
  • the cross strut 6 can be pivoted relative to the side part 4.
  • FIG. 6 shows in a series of individual images 1-12 how the collapsed frame can be erected and brought into the end position shown in FIG. 2e, for example.
  • the process corresponds essentially to that which has already been described in connection with FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIG. 7 shows a series of individual images which shows the folding of the frame. It should only be noted here that, as can be seen, for example, in sub-images 1 and 2 of FIG. 7, the pipe clamp 7 must be withdrawn and disengaged from the free end of the cross strut 5 so that the cross strut 5 is pivoted upward and out of engagement can be brought with the free end of the cross strut 6. All other processes simply correspond to a reversal of the processes described in FIGS. 1a-e and 2a-e.
  • the side parts can be locked if possible on the vertical corner posts 2 of the bottom part 1, so that the side parts 3, 4 are already held substantially vertically after erection even without connecting the cross struts, even if, for example, the flexible sheets 8 of the pockets can not yet be sufficiently pretensioned.
  • the corner posts of the side parts 3 and 4 are inserted into the corresponding corner posts 2 of the base part and can be unlocked simultaneously via a crossbar which connects two corner posts of each side part to one another.
  • the upper ends of the corner posts of the side parts 3 and 4 are widened and correspond in their cross section essentially to the cross section of the corner posts 2 of the bottom part 1.
  • This enables the collapsible racks to be stacked on top of one another both in the erected, that is, in the unfolded state, and in the collapsed state.
  • the stacking on top of one another in the opened state is also made possible, among other things, by the fact that the cross struts 5, 6 are hinged to the lower posts of the side parts 3 and 4 below the upper free ends thereof.
EP03808741A 2002-10-10 2003-10-07 Bati repliable Expired - Lifetime EP1554184B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20215597U DE20215597U1 (de) 2002-10-10 2002-10-10 Zusammenklappbares Gestell
DE20215597U 2002-10-10
PCT/EP2003/050698 WO2004035402A2 (fr) 2002-10-10 2003-10-07 Bati repliable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1554184A2 true EP1554184A2 (fr) 2005-07-20
EP1554184B1 EP1554184B1 (fr) 2008-05-21

Family

ID=7975860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03808741A Expired - Lifetime EP1554184B1 (fr) 2002-10-10 2003-10-07 Bati repliable

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US7878345B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1554184B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE396117T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2003301271A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2501060A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE20215597U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2305566T3 (fr)
PL (1) PL200903B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004035402A2 (fr)

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US9764876B2 (en) 2015-01-02 2017-09-19 Orbis Corporation Sleeve pack assembly
US20160278516A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 James Lawrence Product shipping system
EP3093249B1 (fr) * 2015-05-09 2021-01-20 SR2C Industrie Srl Conteneur pliable
US10336356B2 (en) * 2016-06-22 2019-07-02 Globe Composite Solutions, Ltd. Wheeled shipping cart with stackable trays
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CN108016796B (zh) * 2017-12-25 2019-05-28 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 一种可折叠展开的空间货架
US11577883B2 (en) 2019-04-05 2023-02-14 Orbis Corporation Latch for a sleeve pack assembly
CN111086783A (zh) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-01 中山顺隆集装箱袋有限公司 一种集装箱流体吨袋结构
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060138067A1 (en) 2006-06-29
US7878345B2 (en) 2011-02-01
ATE396117T1 (de) 2008-06-15
WO2004035402A3 (fr) 2004-09-16
AU2003301271A1 (en) 2004-05-04
AU2003301271A8 (en) 2004-05-04
WO2004035402A2 (fr) 2004-04-29
DE50309896D1 (de) 2008-07-03
ES2305566T3 (es) 2008-11-01
PL200903B1 (pl) 2009-02-27
DE20215597U1 (de) 2003-04-10
EP1554184B1 (fr) 2008-05-21
CA2501060A1 (fr) 2004-04-29
PL374980A1 (en) 2005-11-14

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