EP1502717A2 - Procédé pour retirer des déchets d'une pose en fibres minérales - Google Patents
Procédé pour retirer des déchets d'une pose en fibres minérales Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1502717A2 EP1502717A2 EP04018116A EP04018116A EP1502717A2 EP 1502717 A2 EP1502717 A2 EP 1502717A2 EP 04018116 A EP04018116 A EP 04018116A EP 04018116 A EP04018116 A EP 04018116A EP 1502717 A2 EP1502717 A2 EP 1502717A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mineral fiber
- fiber product
- compressed air
- pulse
- conveyor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009952 needle felting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009950 felting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012994 industrial processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1845—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means
- B26D7/1854—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by non mechanical means by air under pressure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for removing the non-benefit from the benefit a mineral fiber product according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the fiber product is thus provided with cuts, however, still contains the waste, which is technically called “non-use", while the remaining material ultimately to be used is called “benefit.” becomes. In the context of the present invention, it is therefore about the one by a corresponding separation process already defined non - benefit from the benefits of Mineral fiber product to remove.
- the invention has for its object to provide a method for removing the To create non-benefit from the benefits of mineral fiber products, which Manual labor avoids, but a reliable removal of all non-use without risk of damage to the benefit and without excessive energy consumption guaranteed.
- the targeted control of the desired impact point for the air pressure surge takes place in the surface of the mineral fiber product two-dimensional: the one dimension transverse to the conveying direction is by a mechanical pre-adjustment and fixing the Compressed air nozzle set at the point above the product, which is the Position of the targeted Gallnutzens in the width direction of the product corresponds.
- the Control in the conveying direction is effected by a temporal control such that the Compressed air pulse is generated at the exact time at which the targeted Non-benefit passes under the compressed air nozzle.
- JP 07-132496 A Although a method has already been disclosed in JP 07-132496 A, in which a pulse burst of over the product in two directions movable Compressed air nozzles are used to prevent non-use after punching out to remove from the benefit; the machined material is designed like a leaf and e.g. a cardboard or corrugated board, so that it in a thin and solid shape is present. Therefore, there are problems with mineral fiber products regarding the adhesion of the waste material to the residual material due to the rough and large fiber surface does not open.
- the Conveyor belt according to claim 6, for example through perforations permeable to air formed and / or the mineral fiber product relative to the surface of the conveyor belt stored elevated.
- a compressed air nozzle 8 is provided use, which in the example case above the mineral fiber product 1 with low Distance is arranged above the surface.
- the compressed air nozzle 8 is in the Senses operated intermittently, as at the exact time to which the non-benefit 6 conveyed in the mineral fiber product 1 under the compressed air nozzle 8 is generated, a strong compressed air pulse, which exclusively and substantially symmetrically impinges on the non-use 6 and this while running Conveyor 2 removed from the utility 5.
- the disposal site is chosen that below the fiber product 1 free space for a discharge of non-use 6 to Available.
- a realistic work situation is shown in plan view. Twelve Needle felt elements as mineral fiber products 1 are not shown in detail Conveying member 2, wherein each three needle felting elements adjacent to their longitudinal sides are arranged side by side in the width direction of the conveying member 2. This composite of twelve needle felting elements is in a punch station in this arrangement been generated, that on the one hand, the dividing lines between the needle felting and on the other hand at the same time six non-use 6 per needle felting element to produce corresponding Breakthroughs have been produced in the needle felts. Like the dimension in the width direction and in the conveying direction shows, each non-use is 6 by two Dimensioning determined: by its position in the width direction (transverse to the conveying direction) as well as by its distance from the front edge of the composite.
- two rows of 16 compressed air nozzles 8 are arranged above the conveying member 2, two rows of 16 compressed air nozzles 8 are arranged. These are adjusted in the width direction and found that one of the Compressed air nozzles 8 is located exactly on the line lying in the conveying direction, which by one of the non-benefits 6 goes through. The non-benefits 6 thus all run exactly and in the example case, centrally below the nozzle opening of a compressed-air nozzle 8.
- Timing of the compressed air surge such that a Temporarily limited compressed air surge or compressed air pulse at the exact time is generated, at which the targeted non-use 6 under its assigned Compressed air nozzle 8 passes.
- This timing is conveniently computer controlled such that the instantaneous position of the respective fiber product 1 is detected is, in the example of Fig. 2 as the leading edge of the composite, and on the known running speed of the conveying member that time is calculated, which the targeted non-use 6 needed to the position of the associated compressed air nozzle 8 to reach.
- this is arranged with a relatively close to the compressed air nozzle 8, not shown compressed air storage tank worked constantly on a desired positive pressure is maintained and to generate a blast of compressed air valve controlled for a short period of time to the compressed air hose of the compressed air nozzle. 8 is opened.
- the filling of the compressed air hose needs a certain amount Time span or requires the coming from the compressed air reservoir tank pressure front a certain time to pass through the compressed air hose and the body of the compressed air nozzle. 8 to run through and the nozzle orifice and nozzle opening and the surface of the To reach fiber product 1.
- the computer has that To open the output valve of the compressed air storage tank, taking into account this delay to a generation of the compressed air blast at exactly the right moment to arrive above the targeted non-use 6.
- the nozzle holder 11 engages around a traverse 13, of which in Fig. 3 only one short cut can be seen.
- the traverse 13 has a scale 14, which over a pointer 15 on the nozzle holder 11 an exact adjustment of the lateral position in Width direction of the conveying member allows such that the compressed air nozzle 8 with her Nozzle opening 9 shows exactly on a line which by a non-use. 6 passes through (see Fig. 2).
- To determine this position is a clamping screw 16th provided as is customary for such purposes.
- FIG. 5 schematically illustrated flow gripper 21 provided.
- This consists of a box-shaped body 22, a suction air connection 23 and a bottom or Lower surface 24, which is permeable to air, for example heavily perforated.
- the flow gripper 21 is movable in a manner not shown, but known per se stored that it is up and down and laterally movable to recorded fiber products 1 to be able to stack.
- the conveyor belt 4 in the region of the flow gripper 21 is either likewise permeable to air, for example perforated, or with distance elevations provided, which the underside of the fiber product 1 at a distance from the surface of the conveyor belt 4 bring.
- the through the suction port 23 in the flow gripper 21 generated negative pressure by the conveyor belt 4 and the fiber product 1 and the lower surface 24 through an air flow generate, as in Fig. 5 by Arrows 25 is illustrated.
- both the conveyor belt 4 and the lower surface 24 formed in the sense of the lowest possible air resistance, so that the essential part of the pressure drop of the flow according to the arrows 25 through the increased flow resistance of the mineral fiber product 1 takes place.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI200430536T SI1502717T1 (sl) | 2003-08-01 | 2004-07-30 | Postopek odstranjevanja neuporabnega dela iz uporabnega dela izdelka iz mineralnih vlaken |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10335372A DE10335372A1 (de) | 2003-08-01 | 2003-08-01 | Verfahren zur Trennung der Nichtnutzen vom Nutzen eines Faserprodukts |
DE10335372 | 2003-08-01 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1502717A2 true EP1502717A2 (fr) | 2005-02-02 |
EP1502717A3 EP1502717A3 (fr) | 2005-07-20 |
EP1502717B1 EP1502717B1 (fr) | 2007-09-12 |
Family
ID=33521531
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04018116A Expired - Lifetime EP1502717B1 (fr) | 2003-08-01 | 2004-07-30 | Procédé pour retirer des déchets d'une pose en fibres minérales |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1502717B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE372860T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10335372A1 (fr) |
SI (1) | SI1502717T1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005054881B4 (de) * | 2004-12-30 | 2010-04-01 | S + P Samson Gmbh | Vorrichtungen und Verfahren zum Ausstanzen und Entfernen von Stanzteilen |
DE102005030765B3 (de) * | 2005-07-01 | 2006-11-09 | Manfred Haas | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Elementen aus in einem Körper ausgebildeten Ausnehmungen |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB696398A (en) * | 1950-11-03 | 1953-08-26 | Cornell Paperboard Products Co | Method and apparatus for removing a waste material portion from a partially severed sheet |
SU773034A1 (ru) * | 1977-12-01 | 1980-10-23 | Кемеровский Межотраслевой Научно- Исследовательский И Проектно- Технологический Институт По Автоматизации И Механизации Машиностроения | Лини дл изготовлени жестких минераловатных плит из гидромассы |
JPH07132496A (ja) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-23 | Tachibana Seisakusho:Kk | 不完全断裁部払落とし装置 |
DE29507029U1 (de) * | 1995-04-26 | 1995-08-24 | Imprimex-Nesselhauf GmbH, 76131 Karlsruhe | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Ausbrechteilen aus Stanzbögen |
JPH07237185A (ja) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-12 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | シート切断装置 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10065457B4 (de) * | 2000-12-28 | 2007-04-26 | Karl Marbach Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Trennung von Nutzen und Abfall eines gestanzten oder geschnittenen Materialbogens sowie Anlage zur Herstellung von Nutzen aus einem Materialbogen |
-
2003
- 2003-08-01 DE DE10335372A patent/DE10335372A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-07-30 SI SI200430536T patent/SI1502717T1/sl unknown
- 2004-07-30 DE DE502004004924T patent/DE502004004924D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-30 EP EP04018116A patent/EP1502717B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-30 AT AT04018116T patent/ATE372860T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB696398A (en) * | 1950-11-03 | 1953-08-26 | Cornell Paperboard Products Co | Method and apparatus for removing a waste material portion from a partially severed sheet |
SU773034A1 (ru) * | 1977-12-01 | 1980-10-23 | Кемеровский Межотраслевой Научно- Исследовательский И Проектно- Технологический Институт По Автоматизации И Механизации Машиностроения | Лини дл изготовлени жестких минераловатных плит из гидромассы |
JPH07132496A (ja) * | 1993-11-01 | 1995-05-23 | Tachibana Seisakusho:Kk | 不完全断裁部払落とし装置 |
JPH07237185A (ja) * | 1994-02-28 | 1995-09-12 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | シート切断装置 |
DE29507029U1 (de) * | 1995-04-26 | 1995-08-24 | Imprimex-Nesselhauf GmbH, 76131 Karlsruhe | Vorrichtung zum Entfernen von Ausbrechteilen aus Stanzbögen |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN Bd. 1995, Nr. 08, 29. September 1995 (1995-09-29) & JP 07 132496 A (TACHIBANA SEISAKUSHO:KK), 23. Mai 1995 (1995-05-23) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN Bd. 1996, Nr. 01, 31. Januar 1996 (1996-01-31) & JP 07 237185 A (HITACHI CHEM CO LTD), 12. September 1995 (1995-09-12) * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
SI1502717T1 (sl) | 2008-02-29 |
EP1502717A3 (fr) | 2005-07-20 |
DE10335372A1 (de) | 2005-02-17 |
DE502004004924D1 (de) | 2007-10-25 |
EP1502717B1 (fr) | 2007-09-12 |
ATE372860T1 (de) | 2007-09-15 |
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