EP1451433B1 - Ensemble en verre - Google Patents

Ensemble en verre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1451433B1
EP1451433B1 EP02796473A EP02796473A EP1451433B1 EP 1451433 B1 EP1451433 B1 EP 1451433B1 EP 02796473 A EP02796473 A EP 02796473A EP 02796473 A EP02796473 A EP 02796473A EP 1451433 B1 EP1451433 B1 EP 1451433B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glass
plate
compound according
glass compound
plate element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02796473A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1451433A1 (fr
Inventor
Linda Czapka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT02796473T priority Critical patent/ATE310888T1/de
Publication of EP1451433A1 publication Critical patent/EP1451433A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1451433B1 publication Critical patent/EP1451433B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • B44C5/0407—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers containing glass elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6604—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together comprising false glazing bars or similar decorations between the panes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004—Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0012—Furniture
    • F21V33/0016—Furnishing for windows and doors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a glass composite according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a glass composite is e.g. also from EP-A1 0 324 710 and EP-A2 0 078 530 known.
  • intermediate disks are between adjacent glass panels arranged, which are fastened by means of support pins on the outer edge of the glass composite;
  • latter relates to a noise protection glazing with an areal undivided central disc, the extends over the entire surface of the glass composite.
  • a glass composite is known in which a center disk for the purpose optical design options is designed as lead glazing.
  • DE-A1 42 26 883 shows a glass composite with more than two with a spacer At a distance held glass panels as known.
  • DE 27 07 398 A shows a plate element between two glass panes, which, however is designed in one piece. Due to the large distance between the glass panes, this is between them inserted plate element by means of elastic supports to each of the glass panes supported, wherein the elastic supports on the edge regions of the plate element are provided, on the surfaces which are directed parallel to the glass panes.
  • EP 0 721 086 A relates to a window lamp formed by two glass panes with one: interposed light guide plate. Over at least one edge of the light guide plate is a cavity for receiving a light source is provided.
  • the invention has the object, a glass composite of the type described above to create with technically easy to realize optical design possibility, wherein In particular, the design will almost no limits are set.
  • the glass composite is exposed to temperature fluctuations, e.g. when used as Window or door element, is expedient the plate element edge on an elastic Supporting element supported on the glass composite.
  • the thickness of the plate member is lower according to its possible thermal expansions measured as the distance between adjacent glass panels of the glass composite, even with larger Temperature fluctuations to avoid interference phenomena.
  • a particularly decorative design of the glass composite is characterized in that the plate element is transparent, in particular colorless or colored, wherein advantageously the Plate element made of plastic, in particular as acrylic glass plate, is executed.
  • the plate element edge over an elastic Supporting element is supported on the spacer and in particular in a plurality of arrangement plate elements surrounds them in the closed state.
  • plate elements composite plate use, which then is supported at the edge via an elastic support member on the spacer.
  • the elastic support member is preferably formed of silicone and expediently as Silicone tube formed, wherein the elastic support member advantageous in a horizontal position deviating position of the glass bandage serving as a base Edge region of the plate member to the weight forces of the plate member differently receiving is designed as on other border areas surrounding the plate element.
  • This training is particular for the vertical arrangement of a glass composite expedient.
  • window and door elements of the glass composite is suitably characterized in that adjacent glass sheets at a distance of 6 to 12 mm, preferably 8 to 10 mm, are arranged.
  • the distance between adjacent glass panels is 10% to 20% larger than the thickness of a plate element.
  • edges of adjacent plate elements to secure the situation adjacent plate elements in one plane form fit into each other.
  • a technically particularly simple construction is characterized in that the Spacer and the elastic support element are designed as a unit.
  • a particularly attractive embodiment is characterized in that at the edge at least one plate element, a light source is attached, wherein advantageously the Light source is inserted in a recess of a plate member.
  • a particularly good introduction of the light in the plate member is given when the Light source is in direct contact with the plate member, wherein advantageously the Beam direction of the light source is aligned in the direction of the plane of a plate member.
  • the light source is preferably a light emitting diode and / or a laser diode.
  • FIG. 1 a Cross-section through a glass composite of the type according to the invention and Fig. 2 a Section of such a glass composite in oblique view represent.
  • Fig. 3 shows the Forming a glass composite formed from three glass panels analogous to FIG. 2.
  • a Plate element 3 such as an acrylic glass plate 3 of about 6 mm (or 7 mm or 8 mm) - or a plate element made of a different plastic.
  • the laser cut, colored transparent or colorless acrylic sheet 3 e.g., PMMA-polymethylmethacrylate
  • the laser cut, colored transparent or colorless acrylic sheet 3 can thereby in the glass composite as a designed colored window, door or Architectural element, - e.g. as a furniture element or as a privacy element - used be, whereby it by its material property (UV light filtering) a Sunscreen function can take over.
  • the acrylic sheet. 3 and the glass sheets 1 and 2 are between the acrylic sheet. 3 and the glass sheets 1 and 2 to a gap 5, which depends on the thickness D of the plate element 3 or the acrylic glass plate 3 and the maximum expected Thermal expansions is dimensioned, preferably of at least 1 - 2 mm (at a Thickness of acrylic glass from 8 mm, up to 2 mm each).
  • the glass composite is also one of the size due to the thermal expansion to choose the acrylic glass plate 3 corresponding space 6.
  • Acrylic glass is characterized in this glass composite, which is also known e.g. for the sake of Fire protection or thermal insulation also from several glass panes - see Fig. 3 - can exist, by low weight, the exact processing option complex designs and the strength in terms of transportation, vibration, etc. from.
  • a material for a plate element 3 is not only plastic, such as acrylic glass, in question, although this is especially proven, but it can also be wood, metal or it can also minerals, such as marble, semi-precious stones, etc. find use.
  • One Plate element 3 can also be provided with holes. It is the creative freedom no limits.
  • the Glass composite also without marginal elastic support elements 7 get along. This particular then, if for the glass composite no or almost no temperature fluctuations are expected.
  • the glass composite according to the invention can also be used as a noise protection element.
  • Fig. 4 is a glass composite with a Light source 9 equipped.
  • This light source is in a recess 10, at least one Inserted plate element 3, wherein the orientation of the light source 9 is selected so that the main beam direction of the light source in the direction of the plane of the plate element 3rd is directed.
  • Power supply wires 1 are maintaining the tightness of the Glass composite either by the spacer 4 or between the spacer and the glass panels 1, 2 led to the outside.
  • the light fed into a plate member 3 is reflected on the surfaces thereof and a scattering or an exit takes place only at the peripheral edge of a plate element 3, which can result in particularly attractive edge effects.
  • the nature of Surface procurement of the plate member 3 also allows a partial light emission and thus a light effect on a surface e.g. when this is roughened.
  • a Reflective varnish can be a total reflection of the light accomplish.
  • the light source 9 in the illustrated embodiment, a light emitting diode, directly to the plate element. 3 is set, so if possible without a gap, i. e. with direct contact and as possible Dust-free, so that scatters in the light feed are avoided as far as possible.

Claims (16)

  1. Vitrage composite, notamment utilisable comme élément de fenêtre, de porte ou élément architectural, spécialement à des fins décoratives ou comme pare-soleil, avec deux ou plusieurs plaques de verre (1, 2) maintenues espacées entre elles d'une distance (A) par une cale d'espacement (4), où plusieurs éléments de plaque (3) rigides en soi sont prévus sur un plan; dont la surface totale correspond préférentiellement à la surface totale environ du vitrage composite, les éléments de plaque (3) adjacents reposant directement les uns contre les autres par leurs bords périphériques et leur épaisseur (D) étant inférieure à l'espacement (A) entre les plaques de verre (1, 2) voisines du vitrage composite, caractérisé en ce que l'espacement (A) entre plaques de verre (1, 2) voisines est de 2 % à 45 % supérieur à l'épaisseur des éléments de plaque (3), et en ce que les éléments de plaque (3) sont intercalés de manière flottante entre les plaques de verre (1,2).
  2. Vitrage composite selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de plaque (3) s'appuie par son bord contre un élément d'appui élastique (7) du vitrage composite.
  3. Vitrage composite selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de plaque (3) est transparent, notamment incolore ou teint.
  4. Vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de plaque (3) est exécuté en matière synthétique, notamment comme plaque en verre acrylique.
  5. vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 2 à 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de plaque (3) s'appuie par son bord contre l'élément d'appui élastique (7) sur la cale d'espacement, et est entouré par celui-ci en état d'assemblage, notamment en cas de mise en place de plusieurs éléments de plaque (3).
  6. Vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 2 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'appui élastique (7) est en silicone, et préférentiellement configuré comme tube en silicone.
  7. Vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 2 à 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'appui élastique (7) est en cas de positionnement autre qu'horizontal du vitrage composite configuré différemment sur la zone de bord de l'élément de plaque (3) servant de base (8) que sur d'autres zones de bord entourant l'élément de plaque (3), pour l'absorption des forces de poids de l'élément de plaque (3).
  8. Vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que des plaques de verre (1, 2) voisines sont disposées avec un espacement de 6 à 12 mm, préférentiellement de à à 10 mm.
  9. Vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'espacement (A) entre plaques de verre (1, 2) voisines est supérieur de 10 % à 20 % à l'épaisseur (D) d'un élément de plaque (3).
  10. Vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que les bords d'éléments de plaque (3) adjacents sont positivement engagés l'un dans l'autre sur un plan, pour la sécurité de positionnement des éléments de plaque (3) adjacents.
  11. Vitrage composite selon l'une des revendications 2 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la cale d'espacement (4) et l'élément d'appui élastique (7) sont formés comme une unité de construction.
  12. Vitrage composite selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'une source lumineuse (9) est appliquée sur le bord d'un élément de plaque (3) au moins.
  13. Vitrage composite selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (9) est mise en place dans un évidement (10) de bordure d'un élément de plaque (3).
  14. Vitrage composite selon la revendication 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que la source lumineuse (9) est au contact direct de l'élément de plaque (3).
  15. Vitrage composite selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 12 à 14, caractérisé en ce que le rayonnement de la source lumineuse (9) est aligné sur le plan d'un élément de plaque (3).
  16. Vitrage composite selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 12 à 15, caractérisé en ce qu'une diode électroluminescente et/ou une diode laser est prévue en tant que source lumineuse (9).
EP02796473A 2001-12-07 2002-12-06 Ensemble en verre Expired - Lifetime EP1451433B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT02796473T ATE310888T1 (de) 2001-12-07 2002-12-06 Glasverbund

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0192501A AT410573B (de) 2001-12-07 2001-12-07 Glasverbund
AT19252001 2001-12-07
PCT/AT2002/000344 WO2003048494A1 (fr) 2001-12-07 2002-12-06 Ensemble en verre

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1451433A1 EP1451433A1 (fr) 2004-09-01
EP1451433B1 true EP1451433B1 (fr) 2005-11-23

Family

ID=3689336

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02796473A Expired - Lifetime EP1451433B1 (fr) 2001-12-07 2002-12-06 Ensemble en verre

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US7730678B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1451433B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT410573B (fr)
AU (1) AU2002361369A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50205068D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1451433T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2003048494A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2418517B (en) * 2004-09-22 2009-07-15 Robert Daglish Ford A table top
GB0523805D0 (en) * 2005-11-23 2006-01-04 Mckenzie Martin A Illuminate roller shutter designs
RS919U (sr) * 2007-03-13 2008-08-07 Duško Milisavljević Svetleči pano smešten između dva sloja termoizolacionog stakla
EP2147251A1 (fr) * 2007-05-03 2010-01-27 Philips Intellectual Property & Standards GmbH Fenêtre éclairée
GB2446242B (en) * 2007-10-08 2009-05-06 Jeremy Town Decorative pane
AT512741B1 (de) * 2012-04-02 2014-05-15 Linda Czapka Glasverbund mit Funktionselement
US20130319598A1 (en) 2012-05-30 2013-12-05 Cardinal Ig Company Asymmetrical insulating glass unit and spacer system
US9520010B1 (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-12-13 Benessa Hubbard Decorative glass panel for garage door
DE102015109589A1 (de) 2015-06-16 2016-12-22 Hueck Gmbh & Co. Kg Rahmenanordnung, insbesondere Fenster oder Tür

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20050028461A1 (en) 2005-02-10
AT500979B1 (de) 2006-05-15
AT500979B8 (de) 2007-02-15
US7730678B2 (en) 2010-06-08
DK1451433T3 (da) 2006-07-17
WO2003048494A1 (fr) 2003-06-12
AT500979A5 (de) 2006-05-15
AT410573B (de) 2003-06-25
AU2002361369A1 (en) 2003-06-17
EP1451433A1 (fr) 2004-09-01
DE50205068D1 (de) 2005-12-29
ATA19252001A (de) 2002-10-15

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