EP1383715B1 - Vitrage multiple avec ecarteur transparent - Google Patents

Vitrage multiple avec ecarteur transparent Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1383715B1
EP1383715B1 EP02745046.9A EP02745046A EP1383715B1 EP 1383715 B1 EP1383715 B1 EP 1383715B1 EP 02745046 A EP02745046 A EP 02745046A EP 1383715 B1 EP1383715 B1 EP 1383715B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
light
translucent
spacer
unit according
multiple pane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02745046.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1383715A2 (fr
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Gnan
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gnan Karl-Heinz
Original Assignee
Gnan Karl-Heinz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gnan Karl-Heinz filed Critical Gnan Karl-Heinz
Priority to DE20221154U priority Critical patent/DE20221154U1/de
Publication of EP1383715A2 publication Critical patent/EP1383715A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1383715B1 publication Critical patent/EP1383715B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6621—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together with special provisions for fitting in window frames or to adjacent units; Separate edge protecting strips
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit
    • E06B3/66333—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit of unusual substances, e.g. wood or other fibrous materials, glass or other transparent materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insulating glass with the above-conceptual features of the claims, as well as targeteddessauscardiep and the possibility of exchange or retrofitting of lighting fixtures.
  • Conventional multiple panes for construction are constructed of two or more parallel disks. It is known e.g. for thermal insulation two discs spaced apart from each other to arrange the glass edge circumferentially provided with spacers and to fill the space therebetween with dried air or a protective gas.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a further developed insulating glass pane with which light can optionally be directed, steered or scattered.
  • the luminaires can be arranged visibly or invisibly, are movable and rotatable, can thus radiate in all directions, can be maintained, retrofitted and replaced without the glass pane being damaged or destroyed.
  • an insulating glass pane with at least two panes, which are spaced from each other and adjacent to each other, a gap between at least two panes and at least one circumferential spacer which connects the panes together, wherein the spacer is not only completely or partially translucent, but so is formed that the light does not seem arbitrary or uncontrolled in the glazing, but is directed or individually directed, directed or scattered.
  • the lights can be maintained, retrofitted or replaced without damaging the pane.
  • a luminous body is introduced from the outside into the inwardly recessed opening of the spacer (e.g., test tubes), the luminaires being e.g. LEDs are rotatable.
  • the filaments can be arranged in a circle, so that they radiate either vertically or horizontally, they are rotated, they shine into the depth of the room. You can spotlight, punctiform or diffuse light, with special effects can be achieved when the lights are colored or be provided with the element "movement".
  • the luminous bodies are located either directly on the edge of the insulating glass pane, in its immediate vicinity or in the pane itself.
  • the required electrical connections are advantageously in the framing surrounding the pane.
  • insulating glass pane of at least two glass panes 1, which are arranged parallel to each other and at a distance (which is predetermined by the circumferential spacer) to each other.
  • the disc spacing is approx. 12 mm - 16 mm.
  • the spacer 2 is connected on both sides and circumferentially by a (black) butyl tape 3 and a (black) thiolook 3 located on the end faces with the glass panes 1 surrounding them.
  • the result is a hermetically sealed insulating glass, in the space between the panes is (dry) air or a noble gas. Daylight and / or artificial light penetrates only through the remaining transparent glass surface, the edge compound is absolutely light-tight.
  • a translucent material preferably Plexiglas, polycarbonate, glass.
  • These transparent profiles are located on at least one glass edge of the insulating glass pane and thus allow the outside of the supply of light into the space between the panes. If the transparent material is not required or desired over the entire edge length, it may optionally be replaced with another opaque material. The dimension of the conventional spacer can be maintained, reduced or increased.
  • the filament is inserted into the U-profile. This means that it does not lie on the edge of the glass, but rests on the level of the beginning transparent glass surface. As the U-profile is possibly deeper than the spacers, not only can space be saved (eg for connections), but special effects can also be achieved since the actual light source becomes visible to the viewer.
  • a fiber optic cable running in the U-profile can enlighten the entire glass rim.
  • a translucent hollow profile used, which can be filled with a liquid, a gas or a gel.
  • a translucent layer construction is also feasible.
  • Figs. 5A and 5B is intended to show that the connection of the translucent elements with the spacer can be made either manually or industrially (10).
  • the Figs. 6A-6C stand for light control, light scattering, structure, color and appearance.
  • the Fig. 6A shows that the light delivery measure at the edge of the glass
  • both inward, to the space between the panes, as well as to the outside can be extended or staggered. This is useful if, for example, a colored or printed strip (for better perception) should extend into the interior of the laminated pane.
  • Fig. 6B It is shown that bent or edged 11 designs redirect the incident light. Corresponding edge structures 12 also cause a light steering or scattering.
  • a further variant of light scattering or deflection is shown by a matte surface 13.
  • the shaped edge formation 14 provides an additional opportunity to direct or scatter the light.
  • FIGs. 7A and 7B Another way to direct light through the spacer into the interior of insulating glass is in the Figs. 7A and 7B listed. In this variant, at least one opening is provided in the spacer.
  • the opening is e.g. with a translucent rod 28, a tube 15, a test tube 27 or a lens 29 or the like. equipped and used as light supply point.
  • FIGs. 8A-9A Another light supply option is in the Figs. 8A-9A contain.
  • translucent spacers 17 are inserted into the standard spacer 2 so as to guide the light into the disk.
  • the intermediate pieces 17 are preferably provided with two-sided flanges 17 a, each laterally in the Spacers 2 are introduced, the center piece 17 are provided as required with Ein Industrieslinsen 19 and / or Austechnologylinsen 18. These protrude as far as desired into the insulating glass pane or out. To save space you can also use notches 20 for light entry.
  • translucent spacers 21 are provided with perforations as the base and allow the light at any point.
  • the light-tight intermediate piece 22 of the insulating glass edge composite can be made variable translucent.
  • the intermediate piece 22 may be located in conventional insulating glass desiccant, wherein falling out of the desiccant is prevented by the end pieces 22a. If denomination is necessary, the translucent spacers 21a are used. This prevents the light-tight intermediate pieces from shifting.
  • the luminous bodies here preferably light-emitting diodes 24, are located directly above the light-permeable areas 21a.
  • the board 23 preferably extends over the entire illuminated spacer.
  • Figs. 11A-12D Several possibilities are shown how luminous bodies can be used.
  • Fig. 11Aa is the light pipe 25 with its lens 25a immediately above the translucent strip 4.
  • Fig. 11Ab the filament 25 is seated on the material 4 and, when the light 26 is turned on, radiates it inwards, between the two glass panes. The lighting starts at the top edge 4.
  • the luminous element 24 is a light-emitting diode (LED) 24, which shines in white or colored light.
  • LED light-emitting diode
  • the luminous element 25 with its lens 25a is located inside a hollow body 27, so that the light exits only in the interior of the insulating glass pane.
  • Figs. 12B and 12C serves as a light guide, a solid, but translucent, material, here for example a rod 28 and a truncated cone 29 with sealing rings.
  • a solid, but translucent, material here for example a rod 28 and a truncated cone 29 with sealing rings.
  • the principle of the light supply into the interior of the insulating glass pane is as described above.
  • Fig. 12D Here is located between the two glass sheets of insulating a translucent U-profile 7, in which the length of a laterally emitting fiber optic cable 25 is inserted.
  • a sealing profile 7a is inserted for locking and / or for thermal insulation.
  • the actual luminous bodies are not limited to the fiber-optic cables or light-emitting diodes listed here; in addition or as an alternative, other illuminants or luminous bodies may also be used.
  • the aforementioned hollow body can be filled with clear or colored water or other liquids or sand and thus decorative effects, with or without light, achieve.
  • decorative effects with or without light, achieve.
  • FIGS. 13A and 13C each show a simplified illustrated glass plate 31 with frame 32 and connecting cable 30, in which the light on the edge bond to the inside, between the glass, sometimes visible, sometimes invisible extends.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Vitrage multiple éclairé comprenant
    - au moins deux vitres qui sont disposées de manière respectivement contiguës à une distance l'une de l'autre,
    - un interstice fermé hermétiquement entre les au moins deux vitres et
    - au moins une entretoise translucide périphérique qui relie respectivement deux vitres entre elles,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - l'entretoise (2) est, à un ou plusieurs endroits, entièrement ou partiellement translucide ou conductrice de lumière et
    - y a la forme d'un profilé creux fermé ou ouvert vers l'extérieur, de préférence un profilé en U, ou un corps creux (7, 8, 21),
    - lequel présente un ou plusieurs corps lumineux et/ou sources lumineuses du côté éventuellement ouvert opposé à l'interstice fermé hermétiquement,
    - lequel (lesquels) est (sont) disposé(s) en dehors ou à l'intérieur de l'au moins une zone translucide ou conductrice de lumière de l'entretoise (2).
  2. Vitrage multiple selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la zone translucide ou conductrice de lumière de l'entretoise (2) est un connecteur enfichable (17) dont les deux branches (17a) sont enfichées respectivement dans la partie adjacente de l'entretoise (2).
  3. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisé en ce que la zone translucide ou conductrice de lumière du connecteur enfichable (17) présente un prolongement (18, 19) de forme quelconque dépassant d'une distance quelconque vers l'extérieur ou vers l'intérieur et pourvu d'un corps lumineux et/ou d'une source lumineuse.
  4. Vitrage multiple selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur enfichable (17) translucide ou conducteur de lumière présente un prolongement (18, 19) de taille quelconque dépassant vers l'intérieur ou vers l'extérieur et présentant une encoche (20) dans laquelle se trouve le corps lumineux ou la source lumineuse.
  5. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le connecteur enfichable (17) ou le corps creux ou profilé creux (7, 8, 21) présente au moins un trou traversant dans lequel un corps (27) translucide creux fermé à son extrémité avant, qui a de préférence la forme d'un tube à essai, ou une barre massive (15) de forme quelconque, est inséré(e) de manière étanche, un corps lumineux ou une source lumineuse se trouvant à l'extérieur ou à l'intérieur du corps creux (27) ou de la barre massive (15).
  6. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale de l'entretoise (2) périphérique se compose de zones ventriculaires creuses ou massives translucides ou conductrices de lumière et non translucides ou non conductrices de lumière (Fig. A2 à 3C et Fig. 5A à 6C).
  7. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la partie translucide ou conductrice de lumière de la section transversale de l'entretoise (2) a une section transversale quelconque, de préférence ronde, rectangulaire ou en forme de cône tronqué (Fig. 4A, 4B, 7A, 7B, 12C).
  8. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une des deux zones (4) ventriculaires creuses ou massives translucides ou conductrices de lumière de la section transversale de l'entretoise (2) est prolongée au moins en partie vers l'intérieur ou l'extérieur (Fig. 6A à 6C).
  9. Vitrage multiple selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'au moins une zone (4) ventriculaire creuse ou massive translucide ou conductrice de lumière de la section transversale de l'entretoise (2) est au moins en partie coudée ou courbée (11), structurée (12), mate (13) ou de forme quelconque.
  10. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'un corps lumineux ou une source lumineuse est posé(e) extérieurement sur une zone translucide de l'entretoise (2) de façon à permettre une arrivée de lumière de l'extérieur du vitrage multiple vers l'intérieur, de largeur, profondeur, longueur et intensité pouvant être choisies librement.
  11. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que le corps lumineux ou la source lumineuse est disposé(e) sur ou dans la zone translucide de l'entretoise (2).
  12. Vitrage multiple selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que, concernant le corps lumineux ou la source lumineuse, il s'agit d'un câble à fibre optique (25).
  13. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que le profilé creux (8, 21) translucide ou conducteur de lumière, le profilé (7) ouvert en haut ou le corps creux (27) ouvert en haut de l'entretoise (2) est rempli d'un liquide de préférence conducteur de lumière, d'un gaz de préférence conducteur de lumière ou d'un gel de préférence conducteur de lumière.
  14. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce que, concernant le corps lumineux ou la source lumineuse, il s'agit d'une diode électroluminescente (24) qui est posée de l'extérieur sur la zone translucide ou conductrice de lumière de l'entretoise (2) ou disposée dans celle-ci.
  15. Vitrage multiple selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce qu'un corps lumineux (25) au niveau duquel éventuellement une lentille (25a) est appliquée, est disposé à l'intérieur d'un corps creux (27) ouvert en haut, d'un profilé creux (7) ouvert en haut ou d'un profilé creux (8, 21) de sorte que la lumière ne sorte que dans l'interstice intérieur fermé entre le vitrage multiple.
  16. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 15, caractérisé en ce que des câbles de raccordement (30) pour le (les) corps lumineux et/ou le (les) source(s) lumineuse(s) sont disposés dans le cadre (32) du vitrage multiple.
  17. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 16, caractérisé en ce que les zones translucides ou conductrices de lumière de l'entretoise (2) sont pourvues de matériaux translucides colorés, voilés, structurés ou imprimés.
  18. Vitrage multiple selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 17, caractérisé en ce que la zone translucide (21) de l'entretoise (2) est configurée de manière variablement translucide avec une ou plusieurs pièces intermédiaires (22) non translucides qui sont éventuellement remplies de dessiccateur, les pièces intermédiaires (22) étant fixées avec des pièces entretoises (21a) translucides les jouxtant des deux côtés.
EP02745046.9A 2001-04-19 2002-04-18 Vitrage multiple avec ecarteur transparent Expired - Lifetime EP1383715B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20221154U DE20221154U1 (de) 2001-04-19 2002-04-18 Mehrfachscheibe mit lichtdurchlässigem Abstandshalter

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10119165A DE10119165A1 (de) 2001-04-19 2001-04-19 Mehrfachscheibe mit lichtdurchlässigem Abstandshalter
DE10119165 2001-04-19
PCT/DE2002/001441 WO2002085806A2 (fr) 2001-04-19 2002-04-18 Vitrage multiple avec ecarteur transparent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1383715A2 EP1383715A2 (fr) 2004-01-28
EP1383715B1 true EP1383715B1 (fr) 2014-07-23

Family

ID=7681958

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02745046.9A Expired - Lifetime EP1383715B1 (fr) 2001-04-19 2002-04-18 Vitrage multiple avec ecarteur transparent

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1383715B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2002317141A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10119165A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002085806A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003019076A1 (fr) * 2001-08-21 2003-03-06 Karl-Heinz Gnan Bordures et cornieres d'angle illuminables pour vitres isolantes
FI118354B (fi) * 2006-03-15 2007-10-15 Teknoware Oy Ikkunalasirakenne
DE102006012433A1 (de) * 2006-03-17 2007-09-20 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Multifunktionsfenster
EA015406B1 (ru) * 2009-01-19 2011-08-30 Владимир Федорович Солинов Система отображения информации
FR2976338B1 (fr) * 2011-06-09 2013-08-30 Saint Gobain Ensemble eclairant a base d'un vitrage isolant et de diodes electroluminescentes
FR2976339B1 (fr) * 2011-06-09 2013-05-31 Saint Gobain Ensemble eclairant a base d'un vitrage isolant et de diodes electroluminescentes
ITBO20110521A1 (it) * 2011-09-13 2013-03-14 Viabizzuno Srl Pannello per infissi ed infisso comprendente detto pannello.
DE102012111432A1 (de) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-28 SCHÜCO International KG Fenster, Tür oder Fassadenelement mit einem Dichtungsprofil mit integriertem Leuchtmittel
DE102012111440A1 (de) * 2012-11-26 2014-05-28 SCHÜCO International KG Fenster, Tür oder Fassadenelement mit einer Isolierleiste mit integriertem Leuchtmittel
DE102013100249A1 (de) * 2013-01-11 2014-07-17 SCHÜCO International KG Glasfalzelemente für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder ein Fassadenelement mit integriertem Leuchtmittel
DE102014010278B4 (de) * 2014-03-25 2019-03-28 Novoferm Tormatic Gmbh Sektionaltorblatt
US11513337B2 (en) * 2020-07-15 2022-11-29 Guardian Glass, LLC Electrical connections for supplying power to insulating glass unit interiors, and/or associated methods

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR74440E (fr) * 1958-04-30 1960-12-19 Double vitrage et son procédé de fabrication
GB2144167A (en) * 1983-07-28 1985-02-27 Home Insulation Limited Spacer for multiple-glazed unit
EP0324710B1 (fr) * 1988-01-11 1991-09-11 Bodo Funke Vitrage isolant
DE19502293A1 (de) * 1995-01-26 1996-08-01 Juergen Manfred Rensch Beleuchtungseinrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10119165A1 (de) 2002-10-24
WO2002085806A3 (fr) 2003-07-24
AU2002317141A1 (en) 2002-11-05
WO2002085806A2 (fr) 2002-10-31
EP1383715A2 (fr) 2004-01-28

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