EP1441058A1 - Sèche-linge avec un mode de circulation d'air et procédé de traitement du linge - Google Patents

Sèche-linge avec un mode de circulation d'air et procédé de traitement du linge Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1441058A1
EP1441058A1 EP03027118A EP03027118A EP1441058A1 EP 1441058 A1 EP1441058 A1 EP 1441058A1 EP 03027118 A EP03027118 A EP 03027118A EP 03027118 A EP03027118 A EP 03027118A EP 1441058 A1 EP1441058 A1 EP 1441058A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
laundry
air
drum
additive
dryer according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03027118A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1441058B1 (fr
Inventor
Hansjörg Lampe
Dieter Schmidt
Hans-Joachim Klug
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Original Assignee
Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electrolux Home Products Corp NV filed Critical Electrolux Home Products Corp NV
Priority to EP08007672A priority Critical patent/EP1950339A3/fr
Publication of EP1441058A1 publication Critical patent/EP1441058A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1441058B1 publication Critical patent/EP1441058B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/20—General details of domestic laundry dryers 
    • D06F58/203—Laundry conditioning arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/30—Drying processes 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/28—Air properties
    • D06F2103/36—Flow or velocity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/16—Air properties
    • D06F2105/24—Flow or velocity
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F58/00—Domestic laundry dryers
    • D06F58/02—Domestic laundry dryers having dryer drums rotating about a horizontal axis

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clothes dryer, in particular one Condensation dryer, with one generated by a fan Circulating air flow for drying laundry, as well as a process for treating laundry in a tumble dryer.
  • EP 0 676 497 B1 describes a method for perfuming of laundry, spraying the fragrance onto the inside Clothes stored in the dryer in the area of the filler cap he follows.
  • the fragrance is made from a container by means of compressed air pressed to an atomizing nozzle, which in turn by means of Compressed air acts on the fragrance in the tumble dryer atomized.
  • DE 195 43 337 A1 also describes a tumble dryer a device for scenting the laundry, wherein the fragrance carrier from a storage vessel into the air flow or into the Drying room is metered added.
  • Both US 3,583,180 and US 3,002,288 are opposite to the outer circumference or to the side surface a washing drum arranged nozzles that a mechanical The device then operates a laundry treatment solution discharge towards the washing drum if the nozzle is opposite an inlet hole of the laundry drum past the nozzle becomes.
  • the mechanical effort is exact Loading the laundry with the solution is very time-consuming.
  • a dryer has a rotatably mounted Laundry drum with at least one air inlet and at least an air outlet.
  • Air gets in dry mode for laundry stored in the laundry drum by a variety of air intakes on the outer circumference and / or on the back the laundry drum and is advantageous through the loading hatch or opening omitted as air outlet.
  • An air flow through the laundry drum can be generated by the fan.
  • pure air recirculation mode the one that is released from the air outlet Air through an air duct back to the air intakes guided, so that there is a closed air circuit.
  • the laundry is made efficient by the constant air flow dried and the absorbed air humidity, for example in a condensation dryer in a condensation device excreted.
  • Through a switching device is the air flow from the recirculation mode to an exhaust air mode switchable, in which at least part of the from Air outlet or the air outlets discharged from the air Dryer is led out.
  • the laundry can be refreshed become, when little worn laundry is odor-laden and only the smell, such as body odor the laundry is to be removed.
  • a disinfection process for example, during exhaust air operation be done with steam so that prevent an accumulation of water vapor in the laundry drum leaves, like this for example in pure air recirculation mode would be the case.
  • Detergents, disinfectants, other fragrances or their residues from the laundry drum or the Air circulation system removed and blown off as exhaust air.
  • the switchover device is particularly advantageous between a pure recirculation mode, in which no fresh air supplied or discharged exhaust air, a pure exhaust air operation, where the exhaust air discharged from the air outlet is completely discharged to the outside, as well as a mixed mode switchable, in which in an intermediate position only one Part of the exhaust air is released.
  • This allows the operate individual processes in a time and energy optimized manner. For example will be in the initial stages during the refresh no or only a small part of the exhaust air is removed, so that the air passes through a heater in recirculation mode can be heated quickly while then heated Air that absorbs odors particularly well, the amount of exhaust air is gradually increased so that the amplified by the odorants in the laundry are efficiently removed become.
  • Is the delivery rate of the fan to maintain the Air flow adjustable through the laundry drum can be switched off or its conveying direction is reversible, for example while spraying hot steam for disinfection or a detergent for dry cleaning the airflow reduced or vice versa, so that on the one hand the detergent or the disinfectant as concentrated as possible held in the laundry drum or reversed of the air flow efficiently distributed within the laundry drum becomes.
  • Drum can be driven independently of the fan, so can switched off fan the laundry drum continues to be driven to the detergent or disinfectant distribute evenly on the laundry.
  • the tumble dryer particularly advantageously has at least one Spray device with which an additive on the in the Washing drum stored laundry is sprayable.
  • an additive is disinfection, a Dry cleaning or perfuming of the laundry can be carried out.
  • the Exhaust air mode or mixed mode set. additionally the air flow through the laundry drum as described above reduced, switched off or vice versa.
  • a change between recirculated air and exhaust air or mixed operation and a setting the strength and / or direction of the air flow becomes advantageous also during the various phases of action Additive varies over time. For example, one The cleaning agent as an additive is initially the air flow stopped until the detergent completely on the laundry acted and then the exhaust air operation is started, so that residues of the cleaning agent as well as decomposition products be removed from the laundry.
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically the arrangement of a part of the elements an exhaust air dryer 1.
  • a laundry drum 2 Laundry to dry or especially to refresh or for dry cleaning.
  • the dry mode is based on conventional Way through a supply air duct 3 air to the inside of the Laundry drum 2 supplied, the supply air duct 3 the outer circumference (not shown) and the back of the laundry drum 2 encloses.
  • the air penetrates a variety of Air holes on the outer circumference (not shown) and on the Back of the laundry drum in this one.
  • a process fan 4 is arranged, which is driven by a motor 5 is driven and generates the supply air flow 7.
  • a heater 6 is arranged to, if necessary To heat the supply air flow.
  • a loading hatch 8 arranged, which also serves as an air outlet.
  • a filter can also be arranged for Catching the lint or other contaminants with the exhaust air 9 are carried out of the laundry drum 2.
  • the laundry drum 2 is driven by a separate motor 10, so that the speeds of the laundry drum 2 and the Process fans 4 can be set independently of each other.
  • a spray device 11 sprays over a spray tube 12 which is only a few centimeters long, a cleaning agent 14 the upper front of the air outlet 8. From the nozzle a spray cloud spreads at the front of the spray tube 12 from the top front diagonally backwards down so that the laundry in the laundry drum 2 with the atomized detergent 14 is applied.
  • the cleaning agent 14 the spray device 11 from a container 13 via a Lead 15 supplied.
  • the spray device 11 comprises one electromagnetically excited or one using ultrasound excited atomizer that finely atomizes the detergent, so that a spatially concentrated drop of the Detergent 14 on the laundry is prevented.
  • the length of the spray tube 12 is kept short, so that when the Atomizer 11 deposits little detergent 14 there.
  • the spray device immediately with a nozzle outlet at the air outlet 8 arranged.
  • the spray device 11 is, for example integrated in the flap of the tumble dryer.
  • several can Containers 13 can be provided, in which various additives be stocked, which can be opened and Closing valves of the spray device 11 are supplied.
  • a cleaning agent for example, is used as an additive used, which serves to support cleaning. Or a Fragrance that after drying and / or after cleaning the laundry is fed to the laundry drum to the laundry perfume.
  • the process fan 4 is stopped or even turns in the opposite direction.
  • the reduction, cancellation or reversal the speed of the process fan 4 can be advantageous even after spraying in the additive for a given one Exposure time continues, so that the additive distributed within the drum 2 and there increased concentration on the laundry.
  • the process fan 4 For example after spraying in a cleaning agent by activation of the process fan 4 with the nominal speed the remainder of the Detergent or process residues are removed with the exhaust air 9 become.
  • treating the laundry in the tumble dryer is with the spraying or the following contact time completed.
  • the process fan is not switched on again, so that the fragrance stays in the laundry and this can be scented sparingly.
  • the heating 6 be switched off.
  • the heater 6 is switched off, when the process fan 4 is stopped. Requires the Additive for optimal development of its effect heating up, the fan 4 the heater 6 can be turned on, so that the throttled Airflow heated.
  • the Prözesaltexter 4 runs in the opposite direction, so by turning on the heater 6 residues or residues of the additive removed or be implemented.
  • Fig. 2 shows schematically the arrangement of a part of the elements a condensation dryer 20.
  • the dryer 1 of FIG. 1 is stored in a laundry drum 22 treating laundry and supply air via an air inlet duct 23 fed into the interior of the laundry drum 22.
  • the supply air flow is generated by a process fan 24, which by a Motor 25 is driven.
  • a heater 26 is arranged.
  • the process fan 24 is a radiator fan 27 with the motor 25 connected, the cooling air flow from the radiator fan 27 a Heat exchanger 29 cools.
  • the heat exchanger 29 is in the circulating air circuit between the supply air duct 23 and an exhaust air duct 35 arranged and the heat exchanger is a condensation tank assigned to collect the condensate.
  • the supply air supplied to the laundry drum 22 emerges from a Air outlet 28 or a loading hatch of the laundry drum 22 as Exhaust air 38 into the exhaust air duct 35.
  • an exhaust air flap 36 and a fresh air flap 37 are arranged, in the pure recirculation mode, both the exhaust flap 36 and also the fresh air flap 37 are closed.
  • the fresh air flap 37 closes the exhaust air duct 35 to the heat exchanger 39, while the exhaust flap 36 is open so that the exhaust air flow 38 is not in the air circuit circulated.
  • the flaps 36, 37 Intermediate positions, so that part of the exhaust air 38 from the exhaust flap 36 exits and another part on the partially opened fresh air flap 37 over to the heat exchanger 29 arrives.
  • the amount of air discharged through the exhaust flap 36 is by flowing in at the fresh air flap 37 Fresh air replaced.
  • an injector or a spray device 31 one or more additives via a spray tube 32 sprayed into the laundry drum 22.
  • the configurations the spray device 31 correspond to the above Spray device 11 described.
  • a steam generator 33 provided, via a supply line 34 with condensation water from the condensation tank of the heat exchanger 29 is supplied.
  • One version is the steam generator 33 in the front upper part of the dryer in arranged near the air outlet 28. In this case a fog from the water supplied through an atomizer generated and fed into the interior of the laundry drum 22.
  • the steam generator 33 can have a heating device, which heats the atomized water or the water before the atomizing heated, so that instead of the fog one Vapor forms, which acts as an activating additive in the interior of the drum is fed.
  • the steam generator 33 is arranged next to the condensation container and via an atomizer / pump device Water atomized and via a line 39 in the laundry drum 22 fed.
  • the water can evaporate through the heater and thus are fed as superheated steam into the inside of the drum.
  • FIG. 1 wherein the steam generator 33 the water through a separate water reservoir is fed.
  • the dry cleaning process in particular allows textiles or clothing intended for washing in one Household washing machine or by hand wash not suitable are refreshed in the tumble dryer and / or on gentle Way to be cleaned.
  • the effectiveness of the cleaning or Refreshing process can be optimized by optimizing the Speed of the blower and the laundry drum with regard to the sequence of movements and set air flow independently.
  • cleaning or refreshing can additionally in the laundry drums 2, 22 of Fig. 1 and 2 internals can be provided inside the drum.
  • dirt-absorbing Materials such as a cleaning fleece
  • the provision of brushes on the inside ribs of the drum and / or one special surface condition of a coarse sieve that the air outlets 8, 28 is arranged.
  • the tumble dryer designs described above enable thus a program run "drying”, a program run “Cleaning”, a program run “disinfection” (if necessary together with the cleaning program) and a program run "refresh”.
  • the program runs can be combined with each other in any order and optimizable e.g. with regard to spray quantity, exposure time, amount of circulating air and direction, amount of fresh air supplied and other program parameters.
  • Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of the exhaust air / recirculation with a condensation dryer like her can be used for example in the arrangement of FIG. 2.
  • the laundry drum 41 of the condenser dryer 40 is about a supply air duct 42 is supplied with supply air. This leaves as exhaust air the laundry drum 41 in the exhaust duct 43.
  • Through an outlet duct 44 can be a function of the valve position Changeover valve 48 the exhaust air from the laundry drum 41st completely, partially or not at all.
  • a corresponding one Part of the exhausted air is fresh air replaced from a fresh air duct 45.
  • a rotary flap 47 is pivotally mounted, this with intermediate positions between a first position I and a second position II can be transferred.
  • the clothes dryer 40 works as an exhaust air dryer, the Exhaust air completely from the exhaust air duct 43 into the outlet duct 44 is diverted, while in the supply air duct 42 only fresh air comes out of the fresh air duct 45.
  • the tumble dryer 40 works exclusively in a circulating air process, the exhaust air from the exhaust air duct 43 completely flows into the supply air duct 42.
  • Fig. 2nd are a heating device in the supply air duct, a process fan and optionally a heat exchanger 29 is arranged.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
EP03027118A 2003-01-25 2003-11-26 Sèche-linge avec un mode de circulation d'air Expired - Fee Related EP1441058B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08007672A EP1950339A3 (fr) 2003-01-25 2003-11-26 Sèche-linge à circulation d'air et procédé de traitement du linge

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10302864 2003-01-25
DE10302864A DE10302864B4 (de) 2003-01-25 2003-01-25 Wäschetrockner mit Umluftbetrieb und Verfahren zur Behandlung von Wäsche

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08007672A Division-Into EP1950339A3 (fr) 2003-01-25 2003-11-26 Sèche-linge à circulation d'air et procédé de traitement du linge
EP08007672A Division EP1950339A3 (fr) 2003-01-25 2003-11-26 Sèche-linge à circulation d'air et procédé de traitement du linge

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Publication Number Publication Date
EP1441058A1 true EP1441058A1 (fr) 2004-07-28
EP1441058B1 EP1441058B1 (fr) 2012-09-26

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EP08007672A Withdrawn EP1950339A3 (fr) 2003-01-25 2003-11-26 Sèche-linge à circulation d'air et procédé de traitement du linge
EP03027118A Expired - Fee Related EP1441058B1 (fr) 2003-01-25 2003-11-26 Sèche-linge avec un mode de circulation d'air

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Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007113081A1 (fr) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-11 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil menager pour le soin du linge
EP1852539A1 (fr) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-07 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Programme de séchage à phase anti-froissement et sèche-linge
EP1900865A1 (fr) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-19 LG Electronics Inc. Sèche-linge
EP1975297A1 (fr) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-01 FagorBrandt SAS Machine à sécher le linge à condensation ayant un recyclage de l'eau de condensas pour alimenter un générateur de vapeur et procédé associé
FR2914326A1 (fr) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-03 Brandt Ind Sas Machine a secher le linge a condensation comprenant une reserve interne pour alimenter un generateur de vapeur et procede associe
EP1995371A1 (fr) * 2007-05-21 2008-11-26 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Appareil ménager électrique
EP2055824A1 (fr) * 2007-11-02 2009-05-06 Lg Electronics Inc. Appareil de séchage
EP2103730A1 (fr) * 2008-03-14 2009-09-23 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Sèche-linge à évacuation d'air doté d'une teneur en air ambiant et son procédé de fonctionnement
US20090260406A1 (en) * 2006-08-02 2009-10-22 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing Machine
WO2010145869A1 (fr) * 2009-05-05 2010-12-23 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil de traitement du linge présentant un générateur de vapeur et procédé de traitement d'un article à laver
CN101424037B (zh) * 2007-11-02 2011-06-08 Lg电子株式会社 干衣机
US8286364B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2012-10-16 Lg Electronics Inc. Liquid storage container and clothes dryer having the same
US8312639B2 (en) 2008-09-26 2012-11-20 Lg Electronics, Inc. Liquid storage container and clothes dryer having the same
WO2013182403A1 (fr) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-12 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Sèche-linge ayant un condenseur refroidi à l'air
WO2013182405A3 (fr) * 2012-06-05 2014-05-30 Arcelik Anonim Sirketi Sèche-linge ayant un condenseur refroidi par air
DE102009042903B4 (de) * 2008-09-26 2014-07-24 Lg Electronics Inc. Wäschetrockner mit Duftzuführungseinrichtung unter Verwendung eines Vibrators
CN103966817A (zh) * 2013-02-06 2014-08-06 松下电器产业株式会社 衣物干燥机
CN106149291A (zh) * 2015-04-28 2016-11-23 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 衣物洗涤设备
EP2042645B1 (fr) * 2007-09-28 2018-01-17 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Dispositif et procédé d'équipement de linge dans un appareil ménager aquifère
CN110735309A (zh) * 2019-09-17 2020-01-31 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 干衣设备的空气洗控制方法
CN113106693A (zh) * 2020-01-13 2021-07-13 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 一种洗干一体机及其控制方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7418789B2 (en) * 2004-11-10 2008-09-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Combination dryer and method thereof
DE102008032801B4 (de) 2008-07-11 2020-08-06 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Abluftwäschetrockner
DE102008044284A1 (de) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Trockner mit Umluftanteil sowie Verfahren zu seinem Betrieb
DE102008054548A1 (de) 2008-12-11 2010-06-17 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Trockner mit Umluftanteil sowie Verfahren zu seinem Betrieb
DE102015107702B4 (de) * 2015-05-18 2017-11-23 Miele & Cie. Kg Wäschebehandlungseinheit und Verfahren zum Behandeln von Wäsche
DE102016110883A1 (de) * 2016-05-19 2017-11-23 Miele & Cie. Kg Wäschetrockner

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US2846776A (en) 1954-01-11 1958-08-12 Gen Electric Clothes conditioner
US3002288A (en) 1958-07-01 1961-10-03 Mc Graw Edison Co Laundry dryer with aerosol container
US3401052A (en) 1966-03-01 1968-09-10 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Method and apparatus for waterproofing textiles
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US4519145A (en) 1984-03-12 1985-05-28 Magic Chef, Inc. Electrostatic and moisture control system for automatic clothes dryers
JPH0355100B2 (fr) 1984-11-15 1991-08-22
EP0676497B1 (fr) 1994-04-06 1999-09-01 Sulzenbacher Textilpflege GmbH Gütezeichen- und Hygienepassbetrieb Procédé et dispositif pour parfumer le linge
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Cited By (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007113081A1 (fr) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-11 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil menager pour le soin du linge
EP1852539A1 (fr) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-07 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Programme de séchage à phase anti-froissement et sèche-linge
WO2007128424A1 (fr) * 2006-05-02 2007-11-15 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Programme de sechage avec phase de defroissage et seche-linge correspondant
CN101473085B (zh) * 2006-05-02 2012-03-28 伊莱克斯家用产品股份有限公司 具有抗折皱阶段的干燥方法以及干衣机
US8707743B2 (en) * 2006-08-02 2014-04-29 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing machine
US20090260406A1 (en) * 2006-08-02 2009-10-22 Lg Electronics Inc. Washing Machine
EP1900865A1 (fr) * 2006-09-18 2008-03-19 LG Electronics Inc. Sèche-linge
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EP1441058B1 (fr) 2012-09-26
EP1950339A3 (fr) 2010-04-21
EP1950339A2 (fr) 2008-07-30
DE10302864B4 (de) 2010-08-05

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