EP1431999B1 - Betätigungselement zur Betätigung eines Magnetschalters - Google Patents
Betätigungselement zur Betätigung eines Magnetschalters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1431999B1 EP1431999B1 EP03028838A EP03028838A EP1431999B1 EP 1431999 B1 EP1431999 B1 EP 1431999B1 EP 03028838 A EP03028838 A EP 03028838A EP 03028838 A EP03028838 A EP 03028838A EP 1431999 B1 EP1431999 B1 EP 1431999B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- sleeve
- operating element
- magnetic switch
- element according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H36/0006—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches
- H01H36/0013—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches characterised by the co-operation between reed switch and permanent magnet; Magnetic circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H36/0006—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches
- H01H36/0046—Limit switches, also fail-safe operation or anti-tamper considerations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H36/00—Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
- H01H36/0006—Permanent magnet actuating reed switches
- H01H36/0033—Mountings; Housings; Connections
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an actuating element for actuating a Magnetic switch, comprising a holder and a permanent magnet held therein.
- Actuating elements for actuating a magnetic switch of the generic type Type are required if non-contact switching is mandatory, For example, this is the case when at a window, a flap or the like the closed state of the sash should be displayed.
- the sash, which moves relative to the frame, can with an actuator provided for a blind frame mounted magnetic switch be.
- the actuating element is attached to the casement so that it in the closed state as close as possible to the magnetic switch.
- the document GB 1 167 444 discloses an actuator according to the The preamble of Ansprunchs 1.
- the present invention is based on the object, an actuating element of the generic type to create, despite the use relative small permanent magnets high switching accuracy with respect to a magnetic switch is reachable.
- the disc or plate consists of the bottom of a sleeve, which the permanent magnet circumferentially completely or almost completely encloses and which is made entirely of ferromagnetic material.
- the reference numeral 1 is a sash and the reference numeral 2 denotes a fixed frame, for example a window, wherein within the frame construction, a magnetic switch unit 3, consisting of a magnetic switch 4 and an actuating element 5, for actuating the magnetic switch 4 exists.
- a magnetic switch unit 3 consisting of a magnetic switch 4 and an actuating element 5, for actuating the magnetic switch 4 exists.
- the actuator 5 comprises a holder 6 and a held therein Permanent magnets 7.
- the holder 6 serves to fix the actuating element 5, for example on Sash 1, of course, but can also be the arrangement of the magnetic switch unit 3 are reversed, d. h.,
- the magnetic switch 4 can on the sash 1 and the actuator 5 may be mounted on the frame 2.
- the holder 6 is formed in two parts in the illustrated embodiment and comprises a dowel-like lower part 8 and a cap-like holding part 9, which the permanent magnet 7 receives and clamped in the frame side Lower part 8 is inserted.
- the permanent magnet 7 on its switch facing away Polseite (here the south pole designated by S) a disc or Plate 10 made of ferromagnetic material opposite.
- This disc or plate 10 consists of the bottom of a sleeve 11, which the permanent magnet 7 circumferentially encloses.
- the sleeve extends in the axial direction of the permanent magnet 7 about to the middle of it, but here it is also conceivable that Sleeve over the center of the permanent magnet 7 protruding or shorter form.
- the sleeve 11 encloses the permanent magnet 7 preferably adjacent and the bottom of the sleeve forming disc or plate 10 is also preferably at the relevant end face of the permanent magnet 7 directly.
- actuator 5 is within of the holder 6 of the mentioned permanent magnet 7 is held and on his turn away pole side is this permanent magnet 7 turn one Disc or plate 10 made of ferromagnetic material opposite, preferably fitting.
- the holder 6 is preferably made of plastic and the permanent magnet 7 including the disc or plate 10 or the sleeve 11 welded within the holder 6 or poured into this.
- the invention is in Figure 1 based on an application of a magnetic switch unit 3 shown within a window.
- the Magnetic switch 3 is required, the case of directly opposite actuator 5 is activated and then triggers a corresponding signal.
Landscapes
- Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Moving Of Heads (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1
- einen schematisch dargestellten Schnitt durch eine Rahmenkonstruktion beispielsweise eines Fensters mit einer Magnetschalter-Einheit mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Betätigungselement,
- Figur 2
- die in Figur 1 mit II bezeichnete Einzelheit in vergrößerter Darstellung,
- Figur 3
- eine Ansicht eines Betätigungselementes nach einem weiteren Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung.
Claims (8)
- Betätigungselement (5) zur Betätigung eines Magnetschalters (4), umfassend einen Halter (6) sowie einen darin gehaltenen Permanentmagneten (7), dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß dem Permanentmagneten (7) auf seiner schalterabgewandten Polseite eine Scheibe oder Platte (10) aus ferromagnetischem Material gegenüber liegt.
- Betätigungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheibe oder Platte (10) aus dem Boden einer Hülse (11) besteht, welche den Permanentmagneten umfangsseitig vollständig oder nahezu vollständig umschließt, wobei die Hülse (11) vollständig aus ferromagnetischem Material hergestellt ist.
- Betätigungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Scheibe oder Platte (10) unmittelbar an der schalterabgewandten Polseite des Permanentmagneten anliegt.
- Betätigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Hülse (11) den Permanentmagneten (7) anliegend umschließt.
- Betätigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Boden der Hülse (11) bildende Scheibe oder Platte (10) mit dem Mantelbereich der Hülse (11) einstückig hergestellt ist.
- Betätigungselement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die den Boden der Hülse (11) bildende Scheibe oder Platte (10) mit dem Mantelbereich der Hülse (11) verschraubt, verklebt oder anderweitig fest verbunden ist.
- Betätigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der den Permanentmagneten (7) aufnehmende Halter (6) aus Kunststoff gefertigt ist.
- Betätigungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Halter (6) zweiteilig ausgebildet ist und aus einem dübelattigen, in einer Bohrung eines Bauteiles befestigbaren, dübelartigen Unterteil (8) und einem in dieses Unterteil (8) eingesteckten, den Permanentmagneten (7) aufnehmenden Aufnahmeteil (9) besteht.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE20219890U | 2002-12-21 | ||
| DE20219890U DE20219890U1 (de) | 2002-12-21 | 2002-12-21 | Betätigungselement zur Betätigung eines Magnetschalters |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1431999A1 EP1431999A1 (de) | 2004-06-23 |
| EP1431999B1 true EP1431999B1 (de) | 2005-03-23 |
Family
ID=7978250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP03028838A Expired - Lifetime EP1431999B1 (de) | 2002-12-21 | 2003-12-16 | Betätigungselement zur Betätigung eines Magnetschalters |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1431999B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE291775T1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE20219890U1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2236663T3 (de) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1167444A (en) * | 1967-01-26 | 1969-10-15 | Braun Ag | Electric Tooth-Brush |
| US3564171A (en) * | 1968-10-03 | 1971-02-16 | John S Hammond | Reed switch devices |
-
2002
- 2002-12-21 DE DE20219890U patent/DE20219890U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-12-16 AT AT03028838T patent/ATE291775T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-12-16 EP EP03028838A patent/EP1431999B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-16 DE DE50300384T patent/DE50300384D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-12-16 ES ES03028838T patent/ES2236663T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE291775T1 (de) | 2005-04-15 |
| ES2236663T3 (es) | 2005-07-16 |
| EP1431999A1 (de) | 2004-06-23 |
| DE50300384D1 (de) | 2005-04-28 |
| DE20219890U1 (de) | 2003-03-06 |
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