EP1385755A1 - Kunststoffverpackung mit mindestens einer versiegelten noppe - Google Patents
Kunststoffverpackung mit mindestens einer versiegelten noppeInfo
- Publication number
- EP1385755A1 EP1385755A1 EP02735254A EP02735254A EP1385755A1 EP 1385755 A1 EP1385755 A1 EP 1385755A1 EP 02735254 A EP02735254 A EP 02735254A EP 02735254 A EP02735254 A EP 02735254A EP 1385755 A1 EP1385755 A1 EP 1385755A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- knob
- sealing material
- plastic packaging
- plastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
- B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
- B65D77/2068—Means for reclosing the cover after its first opening
- B65D77/2072—Mechanical means
- B65D77/2076—Mechanical means provided by the cover itself
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
- B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
- B65D77/2028—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
- B65D77/2032—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S206/00—Special receptacle or package
- Y10S206/807—Tamper proof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plastic packaging consisting of a packaging trough and a lid film, the lid film in the sealing area being sealed at least partially peelable to the packaging trough and the lid film or the packaging trough having at least one knob and the packaging trough or the lid film complementarily having at least one recess through which the knob (s) is or are inserted when the plastic packaging is closed, at least a partial area of at least one knob being provided with a sealing material or preferably at least a partial area of at least one knob and the edge area of the complementary recess being connected with a sealing material which is used for the first time Opening the packaging is damaged.
- the present invention further relates to methods for producing the packaging according to the invention.
- Packaging goods especially food, are now increasingly being offered for sale in plastic packaging. These plastic packagings have a packaging tray in which the packaged goods are located and a cover film. The cover film is sealed to the packaging tray. Since the packaged goods are often not used immediately after opening, it is advantageous if the packaging can be reclosed after opening.
- German patent application with the file number DE 198 59 042.3 teaches a plastic packaging provided with nubs from a packaging trough and a lid film, the lid film in the sealing area being at least partially peelably sealed to the packaging trough and the lid film or the packaging trough at least one nub and the packaging trough or the Complementary to this, the cover film has at least one recess through which the knob is inserted, so that the plastic packaging can be resealed after opening.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a plastic packaging provided with at least one knob which does not have the disadvantages of the prior art.
- a plastic packaging consisting of a packaging trough and a cover film, the cover film in the sealing area being sealed at least partially peelable to the packaging trough and the cover film or the packaging trough at least one knob and the packaging trough or the cover film complementarily at least one Has recess through which the knob (s) is or are inserted when the plastic packaging is closed, at least a partial region of at least one knob being provided with a sealing material or preferably at least a partial region of at least one knob and the edge region of the complementary recess being connected with a sealing material are damaged when opening the packaging for the first time.
- a packaging tray in the sense of the invention is any packaging tray familiar to the person skilled in the art, which was produced from a thermoplastic and dimensionally stable single-layer or multilayer film, which is preferred for the packaging of foods.
- the film must have a sealing layer on at least one of its two surfaces which is peelable.
- a mixture of LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) and a polybutylene is preferably used as the sealing layer.
- the mixture preferably contains 15 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably 20 to 28% by weight, of polybutylene.
- the polybutylene preferably has a melt index (MFI) in the range from 0.3 to 2.0 g / 10 min (190 ° C. and 216 kg according to ASTM 1238).
- the packaging tray is particularly preferably produced from a multilayer film with a foamed carrier film, preferably a foamed polyolefin film, particularly preferably polypropylene film.
- the packaging tray is very particularly preferably produced from a film, as disclosed in the patent application with the file number of the German Patent Office 19840 046.2. This patent application is hereby introduced as a reference and is therefore considered part of the disclosure.
- thermoformed, preferably deep-drawn packaging troughs are closed after filling with the packaged goods with a preferably deep-drawn lid film familiar to the person skilled in the art.
- Multi-layer films with a gas barrier layer made of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, preferably made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) / adhesion promoter layer / polyethylene / are particularly suitable as cover films.
- Polyethylene where the polyethylene terephthalate layer can be replaced by polypropylene.
- cover film of the packaging according to the invention can also have SiO x as a gas barrier layer.
- the cover film is then preferably made of PET / SiO x / adhesion promoter / polyethylene.
- the cover film is sealed to the packaging trough in the sealing area, the cover film being sealed to the packaging trough at least partially in a peelable manner.
- the cover film is at a temperature of 130 ° C to 150 ° C, preferably 135 to 145 ° C, and a pressure of 3 to 8 x 10 5 N / m 2 , preferably from 4.0 to 5, 0 x 10 5 N / m 2 sealed to the packaging tray.
- the firm sealing is preferably carried out at a temperature which is at least 10 ° C. higher and preferably twice the pressure compared to the peelable sealing.
- a fixed seal in the sense of the invention is a seal in which the peeling force of the cover film has to be at least five times higher than in the area of the peelable seal.
- the sealing area on the packaging trough is preferably located on a horizontal plane, preferably above the packaging material, and preferably extends on this level around the entire packaging material.
- the cover film can be securely sealed to the packaging tray on preferably at least one side of this polygon, while the cover film is peelable to the packaging tray in the remaining sealing area.
- 5-25% of the sealing area can preferably be provided with a fixed seal.
- the packaging trough or the cover film has at least one recess, which is preferably located on the horizontal plane above the goods to be packaged.
- the recess can have any shape and size, but it must be compatible with the shape of the knob.
- the recess is preferably approximately circular with a diameter of 3 to 12 mm, preferably of 4 to 9 mm.
- the recess is preferably drilled or punched into the packaging trough or the cover film, punching being particularly preferred.
- the cover film or the packaging trough has at least one knob, which is arranged complementarily to the recess in the packaging trough or the cover film and whose shape must be so compatible with the shape of the recess that it can be inserted through the recess and remains there.
- the knob preferably has approximately the shape of a cylinder, the diameter of which is preferably from 3 to 12 mm and the length of which is preferably from 3 to 15 mm, particularly preferably 4 to 8 mm.
- the diameter of the knob is very particularly preferred ⁇ the diameter of the approximately circular recess.
- the knob (s) or the recess (s) is / are preferably arranged closer to the outer edge of the plastic packaging than the sealing area.
- the knob (s) or the complementary recess (s) are preferably attached to the plastic packaging in such a way that they lie outside the area of the fixed sealing, preferably diametrically opposite.
- This arrangement has the advantage that the cover film can be stretched and then firmly but releasably connected to the knob closures.
- the cover film has the cutout (s) and the packaging trough has the knob (s).
- the plastic packaging according to the invention can preferably have additional means for reclosing the packaging.
- Such means are preferably a zip fastener, such as disclosed in EP 0 621 197 A1, a sealing lip, a snap fastener as disclosed in EP 0 427 512 or a Velcro fastener as disclosed in the parallel application with the internal file number CH 8006.
- At least a partial area of at least one knob is provided with a sealing material, preferably at least a partial area of at least one knob and the edge region of the complementary recess is connected with a sealing material which is damaged when the packaging is opened for the first time.
- the damage to the sealing material caused by the first opening of the packaging is preferably carried out as a break and / or by at least partially falling off at least part of the sealing material and / or by deformation of at least part of the sealing material, the damage preferably being recognizable without technical aids is.
- Damage that is recognizable without technical aids is damage that can be easily seen and / or felt. Tangible damage is particularly advantageous for visually impaired consumers.
- the color of the sealing material differs from the color of the plastic packaging. Clear or blatant color differences are particularly preferred, for example white and black or yellow and red.
- a damaged sealing material has a texture which is different from the undamaged sealing material and which is particularly easy to feel for visually impaired customers.
- the surface of the sealing material has a different color than the sealing material itself, damage to the sealing material leading to the visualization of the sealing material of a different color from the sealing surface.
- the sealing material itself has a sufficient adhesive force when attached to the packaging knob, which ensures attachment to a knob, preferably to a knob and the edge region of a complementary recess, the storage and the usual transport of the plastic packaging, with this opening the plastic packaging for the first time causes at least a partial detachment or a deformation, preferably a break and particularly preferably the complete detachment of the sealing material from the plastic packaging.
- Such a sufficient adhesive force can optionally be achieved by dissolving with a solvent and / or heating.
- sealing materials are used as sealing materials.
- plastics which harden under the influence of air and / or heat and / or radiation in such a way that the sealing material becomes so brittle that it is easy to damage.
- the sealing materials are preferably self-adhesive. Sealing materials which are self-adhesive when heated are particularly preferred.
- sealing materials are applied to at least one knob, preferably at least one knob and the edge region of the complementary recess by means of an adhesive material.
- Sealing materials which are so brittle that they break when the packaging is opened for the first time are very particularly preferred.
- the packaging according to the invention provided with knobs is preferably resealable.
- Foods preferably solid, particularly preferably fresh or cooked meat or sausage products, are particularly preferably packaged in the packaging according to the invention.
- the plastic packaging according to the invention is preferably produced by forming the packaging tray by deep-drawing a film. Then or at the same time, a recess is made in the packaging trough, preferably by means of stamping, or a nub is formed by thermoforming.
- the packaging tray is optionally filled and then a cover film is sealed onto the packaging tray, with a gas exchange possibly being carried out before the sealing in order to extend the shelf life of the food in the packaging.
- At least one knob is preferably produced or at least one recess is punched out by thermoforming the cover film.
- a pimple is produced preferably with a stamp or with compressed air with which / with which the material to be deformed is pressed through the recess.
- a sealing material is applied to at least one knob, preferably to a knob and the edge region of the complementary recess.
- the packaging according to the invention enables the consumer to quickly and unambiguously recognize the original packaging condition of their product. Particularly in the case of food packaging originally packaged in an airtight manner and reclosable after opening for the first time, the consumer can draw conclusions about the condition of the packaging contents from the integrity or damage of the sealing material, without having to examine the product itself or examine it in detail.
- plastic packaging according to the invention which can be reclosable by means of at least one knob, it is possible to close a packaging once it has been opened well and yet releasably. Closing or opening is easy for the user.
- the plastic packaging is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the present invention also relates to the methods for producing the plastic packaging according to the invention. According to the invention, such methods comprise the following steps:
- Packaging tray at least one complementary packaging is applied, at least a partial area of at least one knob being provided with a sealing material or preferably at least a partial area of at least one knob and the edge region of the complementary recess being connected to a sealing material which is damaged when the packaging is opened for the first time.
- Figure 1 shows a plastic packaging provided with knobs.
- Figure 2 shows a further plastic packaging provided with knobs.
- FIG. 3 shows sections of the plastic packaging according to the invention before and after opening.
- Figure 1 shows a plastic packaging 1 according to the invention, which consists of a packaging tray 2 and a cover film 3.
- the packaging has a sealing area 4, which is arranged horizontally and extends around the entire packaging trough 2.
- the cover film 3 is in this sealing area 4 sealed to the packaging trough 2, the cover film being peelably sealed to the packaging trough in the weakly dotted section of the sealing area 4, while it is tightly sealed to the packaging trough in the strongly dotted section of the sealing area 4.
- the cover film is only pulled off the packaging trough on three sides and remains connected to it in the section of the fixed seal.
- the cover film a semi-rigid polyethylene terephthalate / EVOH / polyethylene-polybutylene film, has two approximately cylindrical knobs which have a length of 4 mm and a diameter of 7 mm.
- the knobs 5 have been stamped into the cover film by thermoforming with a stamp.
- the packaging trough 2 has two approximately circular cutouts 6, which are arranged opposite the knobs 5 and have a diameter of 7 mm.
- knobs 5 or recesses 6 can also be arranged at other points in the plastic packaging and / or there can be further knobs / recesses in addition to the two shown.
- the packaging can be closed again by pressing the knobs 5 into the recesses 6 and remaining there until the cover film is removed again and the knobs are thus pulled out of the recesses.
- FIG. 2 shows a plastic packaging 1 according to FIG. 1, but the knobs 5 in the packaging trough 4 and the recess 6 in the cover film 3.
- FIGS. 3A to F show sections of the plastic packaging according to the invention before and after opening in a side view. Legend of the figures 3 AF
- FIG. 3A shows a knob 5, of which a partial area is provided with sealing material 9.
- FIG. 3B shows a knob 5, a partial area of which is provided with sealing material 9, the sealing material forming a connection between the knob 5 and the edge region of the recess 7 complementary to the knob.
- FIG. 3C shows the object from FIG. 3A after the sealing material 9 has been damaged by breakage when a package 1 is opened for the first time.
- FIG. 3D shows the object from FIG. 3 B after the sealing material 9 has been damaged by breakage when opening a package 1 for the first time.
- FIG. 3E shows the object from FIG. 3A after the sealing material 9 has been damaged by deformation when a package 1 is opened for the first time.
- FIG. 3F shows the object from FIG. 3 B after the sealing material 9 was damaged by deformation when a package 1 was opened for the first time.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10120366A DE10120366A1 (de) | 2001-04-25 | 2001-04-25 | Kunststoffverpackung mit mindestens einer versiegelten Noppe |
DE10120366 | 2001-04-25 | ||
PCT/EP2002/004140 WO2002087992A1 (de) | 2001-04-25 | 2002-04-13 | Kunststoffverpackung mit mindestens einer versiegelten noppe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1385755A1 true EP1385755A1 (de) | 2004-02-04 |
EP1385755B1 EP1385755B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=7682738
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02735254A Expired - Lifetime EP1385755B1 (de) | 2001-04-25 | 2002-04-13 | Kunststoffverpackung mit mindestens einer versiegelten noppe |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7322473B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1385755B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE332855T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10120366A1 (de) |
NO (1) | NO20034772L (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002087992A1 (de) |
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US5103979A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1992-04-14 | Oscar Mayer Foods Corp. | Package having peel seal tamper-evidence message |
CA2027708A1 (en) | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-10 | Gerald O. Hustad | Reclosable snap tab food packaging |
CA2027709A1 (en) | 1989-11-09 | 1991-05-10 | Gerald O. Hustad | Reclosable food packaging having snap closure |
US5293997A (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1994-03-15 | Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation | Reclosable food packaging having snap closure and method of making same |
DE3941183A1 (de) | 1989-12-13 | 1991-06-20 | Multivac Haggenmueller Kg | Verpackungsmaschine zum herstellen einer ein produkt aufnehmenden wiederverschliessbaren packung |
US5405629A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1995-04-11 | Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation | Multi-seal reclosable flexible package for displaying thinly sliced food products |
US5180599A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1993-01-19 | Oscar Mayer Foods Corporation | Peelable adhesive-based package seal and method of making same |
CA2063201A1 (en) | 1991-03-26 | 1992-09-27 | Drew H. Moore | Reclosable food package |
DE4124462A1 (de) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-10-29 | Heinrich Buhl Gmbh | Blisterverpackung |
AU669683B2 (en) * | 1992-02-12 | 1996-06-20 | Continental White Cap, Inc. | Tamper evident closure |
DE9203598U1 (de) * | 1992-03-19 | 1992-05-14 | Benthaus, Erhard, 6350 Bad Nauheim, De | |
DE4214530A1 (de) | 1992-04-04 | 1993-10-07 | Kraemer & Grebe Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer wiederverschließbaren Verpackung |
DE4240327C2 (de) * | 1992-12-01 | 1994-10-13 | Berner Kunststofftech Gmbh | Verpackung aus Kunststoff mit Originalitätsverschluß |
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US5425825A (en) | 1993-04-22 | 1995-06-20 | Rasko; George | Reclosable zipper with tamper evident feature |
DE9409933U1 (de) * | 1994-06-18 | 1994-08-04 | Tress Franz | Streifenförmiges Verschlußelement |
IT1269164B (it) | 1994-12-13 | 1997-03-21 | Marcello Fossi | Disposizione per la richiusura temporanea di contenitori in specie peralimenti |
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DE19840046A1 (de) | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-09 | Convenience Food Sys Bv | Verpackungsmaterial mit einer Schicht aus geschäumtenm Polyolefin |
DE19859042A1 (de) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Convenience Food Sys Bv | Wiederverschließbare Kunststoffverpackung mit mindestens einer Noppe |
DE19859043A1 (de) | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Convenience Food Sys Bv | Wiederverschließbare Kunststoffverpackung mit einem Klettverschluß |
US6523689B2 (en) * | 2001-02-12 | 2003-02-25 | Richard D. Mickel | Reclosable container with removable backing card |
-
2001
- 2001-04-25 DE DE10120366A patent/DE10120366A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-04-13 US US10/475,738 patent/US7322473B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-13 AT AT02735254T patent/ATE332855T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-04-13 WO PCT/EP2002/004140 patent/WO2002087992A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2002-04-13 DE DE50207502T patent/DE50207502D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-04-13 EP EP02735254A patent/EP1385755B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-10-24 NO NO20034772A patent/NO20034772L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO02087992A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO20034772D0 (no) | 2003-10-24 |
EP1385755B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 |
ATE332855T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
DE50207502D1 (de) | 2006-08-24 |
WO2002087992A1 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
NO20034772L (no) | 2003-12-18 |
US20040154948A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
US7322473B2 (en) | 2008-01-29 |
DE10120366A1 (de) | 2002-10-31 |
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