EP1384847A2 - Système de protection contre les crues - Google Patents

Système de protection contre les crues Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1384847A2
EP1384847A2 EP03016302A EP03016302A EP1384847A2 EP 1384847 A2 EP1384847 A2 EP 1384847A2 EP 03016302 A EP03016302 A EP 03016302A EP 03016302 A EP03016302 A EP 03016302A EP 1384847 A2 EP1384847 A2 EP 1384847A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
plate
profile frame
protection system
building
flood protection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03016302A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1384847A3 (fr
EP1384847B1 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Gross
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1384847A2 publication Critical patent/EP1384847A2/fr
Publication of EP1384847A3 publication Critical patent/EP1384847A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1384847B1 publication Critical patent/EP1384847B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B2009/007—Flood panels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a flood protection system for building openings, especially doors and windows in the basement and Ground floor area of a residential and / or commercial building, with the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • GB 2 343 907 A and GB 2 346 646 A are flood protection systems known for opening a building a profile frame is provided, the edge of the building opening follows, permanently fixed to the building wall and is sealed against this. Furthermore is for the each building opening provided a cover plate, which closes the building opening and seals on the profile frame is definable. In addition there are quick fasteners provided on the profile frame and on the Attack the cover plate and make the cover plate easy and can be quickly attached to the profile frame.
  • the known flood protection systems are based on the general Thoughts, the flood protection system with a stationary, building-fixed profile frame and with a mobile, portable plate, which if necessary with Quick fasteners on the profile frame quickly and easily can be fastened, the plate then a respective building opening at least partially closed.
  • the plate at the building opening will prevent flooding sealed and ingress of water and mud prevented inside a building.
  • the solution according to the invention offers one especially for this effective protection. Also of great interest is the easy handling of the flood protection system, so that it can be quickly activated if necessary.
  • the present invention addresses the problem for a flood protection system of the type mentioned to provide an improved embodiment, in particular the seal between the cover plate and the building wall is improved.
  • the flood protection system according to the invention stands out by the characterizing features of claim 1. This measure results in a permanent density and effective anchoring of the profile frame on the outer wall of the building. Furthermore, the profile frame according to the invention has on a front facing away from the outer wall of the building an essentially orthogonally protruding bar, which the plate attached to the profile frame laterally limited, whereby the quick fasteners interact with the bar or are attached to the bar in whole or in part. Due to this design, the quick fasteners arranged laterally on the outside of the plate, so that the front of the profile frame for a flat, uninterrupted Plant of the plate can be used, which also here a significantly improved sealing effect can be achieved is.
  • the plate is made in lightweight construction, preferably as a sandwich element and rigid and / or with at least equipped with a handle for handling. That way she can due to their light weight, quickly and easily, too by weaker people, in those on the building Profile frame inserted and with the quick fasteners be attached.
  • the easy and simple handling the plate and easy attachment to the profile frame is particularly important since floods are a Emergency situation acts in an effective and easy way operating flood protection system is of great advantage.
  • a particularly favorable development of the invention Solution is characterized in that the plate is partial or is completely transparent.
  • the plate is in adequate external lighting conditions also with sufficient brightness inside the building to calculate what not only for the residents, but also of great importance for any rescue workers deployed Benefit is.
  • the plate essentially orthogonal to a plate plane, peripheral and closed all around, side walls arranged his.
  • Solution according to the invention can be the building opening tightly seal together with ledge.
  • Fig. 1 shows a view of a two-story, a rectangular Floor plan of a residential and / or commercial building 1 with several building openings 6, in particular windows 2, light well 7 and doors 3.
  • On a bottom of the Window 2 is essentially a horizontally running one orthogonally protruding from a building outer wall 8 Sims 5 (see FIG. 6) arranged.
  • the building openings at ground level 6 are each with a flood protection system 28 provided according to the invention.
  • a flood protection system 28 provided according to the invention.
  • For this purpose is on the outside wall of the building 8 for each window 2 all around a profile frame 9 arranged here only on the front left window 2 symbolically represented by a broken line is.
  • On this profile frame 9 one can in each window 2 Plate 4.11, equipped with handles 15 for handling, with Quick fasteners 13 can be attached.
  • the Profile frame 9 is firmly connected to the outer wall 8 of the building, with a possible space between the outer wall of the building 8 and the profile frame 9 appropriately sealed is.
  • the color design of the profile frame 9 is freely selectable and e.g. adaptable to a facade color of the outer wall 8 of the building.
  • the plate covered 4 As exemplified in Fig. 1, the plate covered 4, the right window 2 located on a gable side 10 completely, while the plate 11 on a longitudinal wall 14 only a limited lower area of a window 2 closes.
  • a door 3 provided with a plate 29 which is only partially the cross section the door 3 closes.
  • the the respective building opening 6 completely covering plate 4 can be a transparent Have panel window 12, which is sufficient Incident light in the residential and / or commercial building 1 despite attached plate 4 allows.
  • the flood protection system according to the invention 28 can with the flood protection system according to the invention 28 also a horizontal building opening 6, e.g. in the form of the light well 7, be sealed.
  • the plates provided for closing the building openings 6 4, 11, 29 are lightweight, preferably as a sandwich element, manufactured and rigid and practical equipped with at least one handle 15 for handling. This allows them to quickly and easily, even from weaker people, in the associated, at the living and / or Commercial building 1 located profile frame 9 embedded and fastened with the quick fastening means 13.
  • the profile frame 9 has a cross section essentially rectangular body, of which one of a ledge facing away from the building outer wall 8 19 projects substantially vertically.
  • the profile frame 9 in the specific embodiment shown here Building outer wall 8 towards one, from one of the building outer wall facing back 36 of the profile frame 9 outgoing web 16, the one in the outer wall 8 of the building Groove 30 engages.
  • the profile frame 9 has several in it Longitudinally spaced apart and parallel to Web 16 extending bores 18 and 18 'through the fastening means 26, e.g. Screws, for fastening the profile frame 9 are carried out on the outer wall 8 of the building and which are spaced apart in the transverse direction, that the web 16 and the bar 19 are in between.
  • the bar 19 is used for lateral limitation and guidance of the respective plate 4, 11, 29 and has longitudinal sections, in which the respective plate 4,11,29 with the Quick fasteners 13 can be fixed on the profile frame 9 is, in one of the profile frame 9 and the building outer wall 8 technological direction each have a hook 20 on which can attack the quick fastener 13.
  • Conceivable is next to the section-wise arrangement of hooks 20 the profile frame 9 also the formation of a continuous Hook bar 35, which is an individual arrangement of the Quick fasteners 13 allowed on the plates 4,11,29.
  • the profile frame 9 is in the lower, horizontal Area of a door 3 appropriately designed so that the respective Plate 29 can be attached tightly and in the doorway is not restricted in a plate-free state becomes.
  • the one running on the ground Section of the profile frame 9 then no upstanding Bar 19 is provided so that when the flood control system is not used 28 no trip hazard occurs.
  • the profile frame 9 can either partially or completely all around the building opening 6 on the building outer wall 8 be arranged.
  • the attachment is conceivable here of the profile frame 9 in a vertical, parallel to the outer wall of the building 8 and to the right and left of the building opening 6 extending direction, or U-shaped, then orthogonal to the right and left vertical sections of the Profile frame 9, at its lower end, a horizontal Section of the profile frame 9 is arranged.
  • the web 16 and the profile frame 9 are along one of the Building outer wall 8 touching surface with a sealant 23, e.g. Silicon provided that the profile frame 9 and the building's outer wall 8 connects tightly.
  • the web 16 points 2 a profiled, jagged cross section, which improves the anchorage in the outer wall 8 of the building.
  • the formation of the web 16 is made of elastic plastic or rubber and the arrangement of ribs 31 conceivable, whereby the web 16 also serves as a sealing material. This offers the advantage of further sealing the groove 30, e.g. with sealing foam or silicone can be.
  • the profile frame 9 can also be used as Cross section of at least two-chamber hollow profile with two Cavities 34,34 'are formed.
  • This embodiment increases the torsion and bending stiffness of the profile frame 9.
  • a separation of the two cavities 34 and 34 ' a partition 21 also causes water that is on one Bore 18 can enter a cavity 34 do not flow through the profile frame 9 and on the another hole 18 'can emerge again, causing the flood protection system 28 would be ineffective.
  • a connection between the horizontal and the vertical Sections of the professional frame 9 is either rigid, e.g. through a hot joining technique such as welding, or flexible, e.g. by inserting a corner Sealing profile in the hollow chambers 34 and / or 34 'of the profile frame 9.
  • the ends of the horizontal and vertical sections of the profile frame 9 are on Miter sawn.
  • the profile frame 9 can either be a full profile (see FIG. 2 and 4) or as a hollow profile (see FIGS. 3 and 5), and either be formed in one part or in several parts, the connection detachable between the profile frame 9 and the web 16, e.g. can be designed as a dovetail connection, so that the web 16 and the profile frame 9 in a separating surface 17 are separable.
  • the profile frame 9 is with a Fasteners 26, e.g. a screw or dowel system, firmly connected to the building's outer wall 8 and through an intermediate seal 23 against the building's outer wall 8 sealed.
  • the seal 23 can on the one hand the web 16 all the way round (cf. FIG. 5) or by the latter penetrating (see FIG. 4).
  • the plates 4, 11, 29 are on the edge side, all the way round bordered by a U-profile 22, which on one of the Profile frame 9 facing side forms the support surface 25 '.
  • a U-profile 22 which on one of the Profile frame 9 facing side forms the support surface 25 '.
  • one Plate seal 24 e.g. a sponge rubber strip, arranged, which the contact area between the profile frame 9 and closes the U-profile 22 tightly.
  • the respective building opening 6 also at smaller wall projections, e.g. Ledges and / or shutters, without additionally attached to the respective plate 4, 11, 29 To close side walls 27 (see FIG. 6).
  • wall projections e.g. Ledges and / or shutters
  • the cross-section shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and quick fasteners in the closed state 13 have one on the one hand Plate 4,11,29 arranged locking bracket 32 and a hook bracket 33 and on the other hand one attached to the profile frame 9 Hook 20 and / or a hook bar 35.
  • the fastening means 13 are according to the embodiment in Fig. 7 removable in the open state. In closed Condition grab the fasteners 13 on the one hand in the rounded projection 38 on the profile frame 9 and on the other in a rounded profile strip 39, which on the Plate 4, 11, 29 is arranged.
  • the quick fastener 13 can be opened or be closed by the locking bracket 32 via a the quick attachment means 13 locking dead center becomes.
  • the fasteners work 13 is comparable to the common clip fasteners, such as. for mason jars.
  • alternative quick fasteners 13 e.g. with wedges, Pinning, magnets, complementary locking hooks or Locking bars conceivable.
  • Fig. 6 shows a section of the outer wall 8 of the building Window 2 and a relatively wide ledge 5.
  • the plate 4 according to the invention essentially with orthogonal side walls closed and closed to the board level 27 equipped. This ensures that Flood protection system 28 according to the direction of the arrow in FIG. 6 easily on the respective building opening 6, preferably the window 2, despite an existing Sim 5, put on can be, and seals them tightly. Simplify the handles 15 the handling of the plate 4. By the in the Plate 4 arranged plate window 12 penetrates even when closed System enough light in a behind Room.
  • the flood protection system 28 instructs in addition to that the outer wall 8 of the residential and / or commercial building 1 installed profile frame 9, for the respective building openings 6 provided, mobile and easily portable Plates 4, 11, 29 and those on the profile frame 9 and / or on the each plate 4,11,29 attached quick fastener 13 on. If necessary, they can be lightweight produced plates 4,11,29 on the handles 15 quickly and simply inserted into the respective profile frame 9 and with the quick fasteners 13 tight and tight with this get connected.
  • the profile frame 9 is in turn tight connected to the building's outer wall 8, making an effective Sealing the building openings 6 against flooding and Mud is reached. After use, the plates can 4,11,29 simply by loosening the quick fastener 13 removed and space-saving due to their flat design be stored until the next use.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
EP03016302A 2002-07-23 2003-07-18 Système de protection contre les crues Expired - Lifetime EP1384847B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10233283 2002-07-23
DE10233283A DE10233283C1 (de) 2002-07-23 2002-07-23 Hochwasserschutzsystem

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1384847A2 true EP1384847A2 (fr) 2004-01-28
EP1384847A3 EP1384847A3 (fr) 2004-02-04
EP1384847B1 EP1384847B1 (fr) 2005-12-21

Family

ID=27618861

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03016302A Expired - Lifetime EP1384847B1 (fr) 2002-07-23 2003-07-18 Système de protection contre les crues

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1384847B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE313690T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10233283C1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2876245A1 (fr) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 F.W. Brökelmann Aluminiumwerk GmbH & Co. KG Système de protection contre les crues
WO2016080905A1 (fr) 2014-11-18 2016-05-26 Parafoil Design & Engineering Pte Ltd Barrière anti-inondation
DE102016123641A1 (de) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-07 Hermann Reitthaler Vorrichtung gegen das Eindringen von Flüssigkeiten
FR3064020A1 (fr) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-21 Vojislav Ordagic Systeme de protection anti-inondation

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20313139U1 (de) * 2003-08-26 2004-04-29 Saworra, Wolfgang Hochwasserschutzelement zum Verschließen von Gebäudeöffnungen und zur temporären Erhöhung von Deichen
DE102007007564B4 (de) 2006-12-12 2017-12-07 Hermann Reitthaler Hochwasserschutzvorrichtung
DE202015004876U1 (de) * 2015-07-13 2016-07-15 Klaus Jäger Hochwassersperre

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2346646A (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-16 John Rose Flood proof barrier for doorways
GB2359846A (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-09-05 Georg Buck Flood barrier for fitting to buildings

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19707394C2 (de) * 1997-02-25 1999-03-04 Uwe Becher Schutzvorrichtung für Fenster und Türen Hochwasser gefährdeter Gebiete
GB9825457D0 (en) * 1998-11-23 1999-01-13 Smith James F Flood damage prevention systems

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2346646A (en) * 1999-02-10 2000-08-16 John Rose Flood proof barrier for doorways
GB2359846A (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-09-05 Georg Buck Flood barrier for fitting to buildings

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2876245A1 (fr) * 2013-11-22 2015-05-27 F.W. Brökelmann Aluminiumwerk GmbH & Co. KG Système de protection contre les crues
WO2016080905A1 (fr) 2014-11-18 2016-05-26 Parafoil Design & Engineering Pte Ltd Barrière anti-inondation
JP2017538878A (ja) * 2014-11-18 2017-12-28 パラフォイル・デザイン・アンド・エンジニアリング・プライベイト・リミテッドＰａｒａｆｏｉｌ Ｄｅｓｉｇｎ ＆ Ｅｎｇｉｎｅｅｒｉｎｇ Ｐｔｅ Ｌｔｄ 洪水バリア
EP3221533A4 (fr) * 2014-11-18 2018-12-19 Parafoil Design & Engineering Pte Ltd Barrière anti-inondation
US10352095B2 (en) 2014-11-18 2019-07-16 Parafoil Design & Engineering Pte Ltd Flood barrier
DE102016123641A1 (de) * 2016-12-07 2018-06-07 Hermann Reitthaler Vorrichtung gegen das Eindringen von Flüssigkeiten
FR3064020A1 (fr) * 2017-03-16 2018-09-21 Vojislav Ordagic Systeme de protection anti-inondation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE313690T1 (de) 2006-01-15
DE50301968D1 (de) 2006-01-26
EP1384847A3 (fr) 2004-02-04
EP1384847B1 (fr) 2005-12-21
DE10233283C1 (de) 2003-08-21

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