EP1366473A2 - Vorrichtung zum transport von banknoten innerhalb eines geldautomaten - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum transport von banknoten innerhalb eines geldautomatenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1366473A2 EP1366473A2 EP01273443A EP01273443A EP1366473A2 EP 1366473 A2 EP1366473 A2 EP 1366473A2 EP 01273443 A EP01273443 A EP 01273443A EP 01273443 A EP01273443 A EP 01273443A EP 1366473 A2 EP1366473 A2 EP 1366473A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- banknotes
- drive
- belt
- bundle
- belt drives
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/30—Arrangements for removing completed piles
- B65H31/3027—Arrangements for removing completed piles by the nip between moving belts or rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/12—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by means of the nip between two, or between two sets of, moving tapes or bands or rollers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/16—Handling of valuable papers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/20—Controlling or monitoring the operation of devices; Data handling
- G07D11/24—Managing the stock of valuable papers
- G07D11/25—Relocation of valuable papers within devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/19—Specific article or web
- B65H2701/1912—Banknotes, bills and cheques or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for transporting banknotes within an automated teller machine between at least one banknote cassette for storing banknotes to be issued and an issuing point or between the latter and a receptacle for withdrawn banknotes, comprising one between the issuing point and a collecting point, at which the banknote cassette is ent individually - Taken banknotes are collected into a bundle, lying bundle transport section with two belt drives, between the parallel to each other, each rotating in the same direction over a drive roller, a bundle of banknotes is detected and transported, and with a drive device for driving the belt drives.
- the bundle transport or output transport usually has the task of transporting the bundle of banknotes bundled in the collecting point aligned to the issuing point, where it can be removed by the customer.
- the bundle of banknotes must be conveyed back from the dispensing opening back to a so-called reject cassette if, for example, the customer has forgotten to take out the money or if an incorrect number of notes was found even before the bundle of banknotes was issued. If necessary, even thicker bundles of stiff banknotes have to be deflected into the reject cassette within a narrow radius.
- the opening in the reject cassette must be securely closable for transportation thereof and is relatively narrow due to the compressed design of the reject cassette.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device of the type mentioned in such a way that even relatively thick and stiff bundles of banknotes can be easily pulled through a narrow opening in the reject cassette.
- the belt drives can be driven at different speeds at least in the direction from the dispensing point to the receptacle.
- the bundle of banknotes is fanned out. So while the two belt drives run at the same speed when transporting the banknotes to the issuing point in order to offer the banknotes aligned in a bundle to the customer in the output compartment, the bundle is fanned out during return transport, which makes it thinner and more flexible and also relatively small Bends radii easily. The fanning out can be increased over a given length by repeatedly moving the bundle back and forth as desired.
- a different drive speed of the two belt drives can be accomplished by Drive device for each belt drive has its own motor, at least one of which is controllable in its speed.
- the drive device can also make do with a motor as before, in that one of the two belt drives can be coupled to the motor in one transport direction via a first gear train and in the other transport direction via a second gear train with a different ratio than the first gear train.
- the drive roller of a first belt drive and an intermediate shaft parallel to it are non-rotatably coupled to the motor, while the drive roller of the second belt drive is connected to the first drive roller via a first one-way clutch and via a second one-way clutch, the direction of action of which is related to that first one-way clutch is opposite, is in torque-transmitting connection with the intermediate shaft.
- the one-way clutches can be designed in different ways.
- one of the one-way clutches can be a detent freewheel or sprag clutch and the other one-way clutch can be a slip clutch that enables torque transmission in one direction and prevents locking of the transmission in the other direction when two transmission elements meet at different speeds.
- the one-way clutches can also be formed by wrap spring clutches with opposite directions of action.
- the wrap spring clutches contract or wind in the respective direction of rotation on the shaft on which they are seated Disconnect the torque transmission.
- the wrap springs are usually controlled via a low-torque friction clutch.
- the bundle transport path can be coupled in a simple manner to a further transport path comprising two belt drives, an endless belt of the one belt drive being guided over the first drive roller and the endless belt of the second belt drive being guided over a drive roller which is seated on the intermediate shaft. Since the first drive roller and the intermediate shaft are always driven at the same speed, the two belt drives of this second transport route also run at the same speed, so that the bundle of banknotes is always transported on this second transport route in the form in which it arrives in the second transport route is, that is, either with banknotes aligned with the same edge or in a fanned out form.
- the second transport line can connect the bundle transport line to the collection point and to the receptacle via a switch.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of an automated teller machine
- FIG. 2 shows a partially schematic plan view of a transport unit forming the bundle transport path when transporting an aligned bundle of banknotes in the direction of the output compartment
- 3 shows a view corresponding to FIG. 2 when a bundle of banknotes is fanned out when the same is transported in the opposite transport direction
- Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the transport unit shown in Fig. 2 along Linio IV-IV in Fig. 2 to explain a first gear train, and
- Fig. 5 is a schematic section along line V-V in
- FIG. 1 shows a very schematically and simplified cash dispenser 10 with a housing 12.
- a housing which is designed as a safe 14
- banknote cassettes 16 for receiving banknotes to be dispensed
- reject cassette 18 for receiving banknotes were made available for issue, but for some reason did not reach the customer.
- Each banknote cassette 16 is assigned a separating mechanism 20 in order to withdraw the banknotes individually from the banknote cassette 16 and to feed them to a collective transport 22 which extends vertically past the banknote cassettes 16 to a collection point 24, where the banknotes individually withdrawn from the banknote cassettes 16 be collected into a bundle.
- the bundle of banknotes thus formed is then taken over by a further vertical transport path 26, which it conveys through an opening 28 in the top surface 30 of the safe 14 to an output transport 32, which then bundles the banknotes up to an output compartment 34 in the operating unit 36 of the cash dispenser 10 transported.
- the bundle of banknotes is removed from the output transport 32 transported back again, transferred to the vertical transport 26 and transported from there via a switch 38 to the reject cassette 18, to which an insertion mechanism 40 is assigned in order to push the bundle of banknotes into the reject cassette 18.
- the output conveyor 32 has a bearing frame 42 with two mutually parallel frame walls 44, 46.
- An upper belt drive 48 and a lower belt drive 50 are arranged between the frame walls 44 and 46.
- the upper belt drive 48 comprises two endless belts 52, each of which runs over a roller 54, which is non-rotatably seated on a drive shaft 56 mounted in the frame walls 44 and 46, and a roller 58, which is mounted on a drive shaft in the frame walls 44 and 46.
- Hardened shaft 60 is freely rotatable.
- the lower belt drive 50 comprises two endless belts 62, each of which runs over a roller 64, which is non-rotatably seated on a drive shaft 66 mounted in the frame walls 44 and 46, and a roller 68 which runs on a shaft mounted in the frame walls 44 and 46 70 is freely rotatable.
- the lower runs of the endless belts 52 of the upper belt drive 48 interact with the upper runs of the endless belts 62 of the lower belt drive 50 in order to transport a bundle of banknotes, as can be seen in FIGS. 4 and 5.
- two further rollers 72 are arranged in a rotationally fixed manner coaxially with the rollers 64, over which an endless belt 74 runs in each case.
- the two endless belts 74 form a belt drive of the banknote transport section 26 and cooperate with a further belt drive, that is to say two further endless belts 76, each of which runs over an upper deflection roller 78, which in turn each sits non-rotatably on an intermediate shaft 80 mounted in the frame walls 44 and 46 ,
- the banknotes guided between the endless belts 74 and 76 can be transferred to the belt drives 48 and 50. The transfer can also take place in the opposite direction.
- the upper runs of the endless belts 62 of the lower belt drive 50 run over a support roller or support rollers 82, which are also seated on a shaft 84 mounted in the frame walls 44 and 46, as shown in the figures 4 and 5 show.
- the belt drives of the output conveyor 32 and the vertical conveyor 26 are driven by a motor 86, which is arranged on the inside of the frame wall 44 and whose drive wheel 88, which is located on the outside of the frame wall 44, via a drive belt 90 a seated on the drive shaft 66 in a rotationally fixed manner
- Driving wheel 92 drives.
- the end of the drive shaft 66 which is opposite the drive wheel 92 and protrudes from the frame wall 46, carries a first gear wheel 94. This engages with a first intermediate gear wheel 96 mounted on the frame wall 46, which in turn drives a second intermediate gear wheel 98 mounted on the frame wall 46 , The intermediate gear 98 in turn is in engagement with a second gear 100 connected in a rotationally fixed manner to the intermediate shaft 80 and on the other hand with a third gear 102 which can be coupled to the drive shaft 56 via a first one-way clutch 104 in the form of a detent freewheel.
- a fourth gearwheel sits in a rotationally fixed manner, which drives a fifth gearwheel 108 via a third intermediate gearwheel 108 mounted on the frame wall 44 and which can be coupled to the intermediate shaft 80 via a second one-way clutch 112, which as Slip clutch is formed.
- the slipping clutch consists of a brake disk 114 connected to the intermediate shaft 80 in a rotationally fixed manner, against which the gearwheel 110, which carries a brake lining 116, is tensioned by a helical compression spring 118.
- the above description shows that the drive shaft 66 of the lower belt drive 50 and the intermediate shaft 80 via the intermediate gears 96 and 98 in both directions of rotation. gen driven together with the speed determined by the engine speed and the ratio ratio.
- the drive shaft 56 of the upper belt drive 48 is rotated in the one direction of rotation in which the detent clutch 104 engages and thus can transmit a torque from the gear wheel 102 to the drive shaft 56 via which the gear wheel 94, the intermediate gear wheels 96 and 98, that Gear 102 and the one-way clutch 104 driven gear train. If there is a difference between the speed of the intermediate shaft 80 and the gearwheel 110, which is driven by the gearwheel 106 seated on the drive shaft 56 via the intermediate gearwheel 108, this is taken up by the slip clutch 112.
- the drive shaft 56 is driven by the gear wheel 94, the intermediate gear wheels 96 and 98, the gear rad 100, the intermediate shaft 80, the slip clutch 112, the gear 110, the intermediate gear 108 and the gear 106 formed gear train.
- the gear ratios in the second gear train are selected such that the drive shaft 56 of the upper belt drive 48 rotates at a higher speed than the drive shaft 66 of the lower belt drive 50.
- the gear ratios are selected such that the drive shafts 56 and 66 Turn at the same speed.
- the one-way clutch 104 is now designed so that when the bundle of banknotes returns, i.e. in the running direction indicated by the arrows B, the freewheel of the one-way clutch 104 takes effect, so that the drive shaft 56 of the upper belt drive 48 is rotated at the higher speed predetermined by the second gear train.
- the one-way clutch 104 is effective and provides a torque-transmitting connection between the gear 102 and the drive shaft 56. Since the speed of the drive shaft 56 caused by the first gear train is lower than that by the second gear train If the rotational speed is effective, the drive shaft 56 is braked in the forward direction by the one-way clutch 104. The speed difference between the two gear trains is absorbed by the slip clutch 112.
- the individual banknotes of the bundle of banknotes are shifted against each other in the running direction, ie the bundle is fanned out. This makes the bundle thinner and more flexible overall, so that it can be deflected more easily. This fanning out can be strengthened by changing the drive direction several times, as long as the bundle remains overall within the transport distance defined by the belt drives 48 and 50.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10103120 | 2001-01-24 | ||
DE10103120A DE10103120C1 (de) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-01-24 | Vorrichtung zum Transport von Banknoten innerhalb eines Geldautomaten |
PCT/DE2001/004551 WO2002059843A2 (de) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-12-04 | Vorrichtung zum transport von banknoten innerhalb eines geldautomaten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1366473A2 true EP1366473A2 (de) | 2003-12-03 |
EP1366473B1 EP1366473B1 (de) | 2005-10-26 |
Family
ID=7671585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01273443A Expired - Lifetime EP1366473B1 (de) | 2001-01-24 | 2001-12-04 | Vorrichtung zum transport von banknoten innerhalb eines geldautomaten |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7121459B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1366473B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10103120C1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2249390T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002059843A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10347767B4 (de) | 2003-10-14 | 2006-03-09 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Transportvorrichtung mit Verzweigung zum Transport von Blättern |
DE10355637A1 (de) | 2003-11-28 | 2005-06-30 | Wincor Nixdorf International Gmbh | Geldausgabeautomat |
DE102007026245B3 (de) * | 2007-06-04 | 2008-08-21 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zum Transport von flachen Gegenständen unterschiedlicher Dicke |
DE102010062471A1 (de) * | 2010-12-06 | 2012-06-06 | Premark Feg L.L.C. | Transportspülmaschine |
CN104609245B (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2017-01-25 | 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 | 一种纸币暂存装置及其控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2811232A (en) * | 1953-11-23 | 1957-10-29 | Richard E Seidel | Reversible grip roller freewheel clutch |
US4566684A (en) * | 1984-01-12 | 1986-01-28 | National Computer Systems | Automatic sheet feed mechanism |
JPS6149736U (de) * | 1984-09-03 | 1986-04-03 | ||
GB8621841D0 (en) * | 1986-09-10 | 1986-10-15 | De La Rue Syst | Sheet feeding apparatus |
DE3834061C2 (de) * | 1987-10-12 | 1998-04-23 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Geldausgabegerät |
JP3059992B2 (ja) * | 1991-09-30 | 2000-07-04 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 紙葉類搬送装置及び該装置を用いた現金自動取扱装置 |
-
2001
- 2001-01-24 DE DE10103120A patent/DE10103120C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-04 WO PCT/DE2001/004551 patent/WO2002059843A2/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-04 DE DE50107863T patent/DE50107863D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-04 EP EP01273443A patent/EP1366473B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-04 US US10/466,701 patent/US7121459B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-12-04 ES ES01273443T patent/ES2249390T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO02059843A2 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7121459B2 (en) | 2006-10-17 |
ES2249390T3 (es) | 2006-04-01 |
DE10103120C1 (de) | 2002-07-25 |
WO2002059843A2 (de) | 2002-08-01 |
DE50107863D1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
WO2002059843A3 (de) | 2003-07-10 |
EP1366473B1 (de) | 2005-10-26 |
US20060071064A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 |
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