EP1362696A1 - Druckmaschine mit Rakelvorrichtung - Google Patents
Druckmaschine mit Rakelvorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1362696A1 EP1362696A1 EP02011106A EP02011106A EP1362696A1 EP 1362696 A1 EP1362696 A1 EP 1362696A1 EP 02011106 A EP02011106 A EP 02011106A EP 02011106 A EP02011106 A EP 02011106A EP 1362696 A1 EP1362696 A1 EP 1362696A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- doctor blade
- oscillator
- printing machine
- machine according
- cylinder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F9/00—Rotary intaglio printing presses
- B41F9/06—Details
- B41F9/08—Wiping mechanisms
- B41F9/10—Doctors, scrapers, or like devices
- B41F9/1009—Doctors, scrapers, or like devices with reciprocating movement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a printing press with a doctor device, the one Having against a cylinder engageable doctor blade.
- squeegee devices are generally used, the Surface of a rotating cylinder, such as the impression cylinder, with To shred off the help of a doctor blade.
- a rotating cylinder such as the impression cylinder
- the smooth polished surface the gravure cylinder after coloring and before the actual printing process clean off so that the ink is only in the printing, recessed Areas of the printing cylinder surface remains.
- dust particles, dried paint residues or other dirt particles build up in front of the edge of the doctor blade and then into the printing Recesses of the gravure cylinder reach, so that they affect the printed image.
- the doctor blade a Transverse movement transverse to the direction of rotation, ie in the axial direction of the printing cylinder granted.
- the transverse component of the relative movement between the doctor blade and impression cylinder then helps to remove the contaminants from the To remove depressions or detach from the doctor blade, so that they with the Be flushed away and not even in the wells of the Get printing cylinder.
- the doctor blade becomes at a substantially constant speed moved in the axial direction.
- the direction of movement must be from time to time Time, typically after a few seconds, be reversed so that the doctor blade performs only a limited stroke, for example of the order of magnitude of a few millimeters or centimeters.
- the bigger this stroke is, the more Furthermore, the doctor blade must survive beyond the ends of the printing cylinder.
- For the drive and the control of the transverse movement of the doctor blade is so far a relatively complicated mechanism required.
- the object of the invention is to provide a printing press with doctor device create a high print quality with a simplified structure leaves.
- This object is achieved by an oscillator, the doctor blade vibrated with a frequency of at least 1 Hz.
- the oscillator is preferably by an acoustic vibrator formed, the vibrations with the desired frequency in the infrasonic range (1 to 15 Hz), in the audible range (15 Hz to 20 kHz) or particularly preferred generated in the ultrasonic range.
- the acoustic sounder can be constructive be very simple and can, for example, by a conventional electromagnetic transducer, a piezoelectric transducer or the like be formed.
- the oscillator can oscillate in the longitudinal direction of the doctor blade and / or in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the doctor blade. Because it Ultimately, only depends on the relative movement, it is also conceivable, the oscillator to act on the cylinder.
- asymmetric (e.g., sawtooth-like) vibrational patterns can be Transport effect similar to a vibratory conveyor achieve, so that the Dirt particles can be removed even more efficiently.
- the gravure printing machine shown in FIG. 1 comprises a gravure cylinder 10, an applicator roller 12 and a impression roller 14 rotatably between side parts 16, 18 of a machine frame are mounted.
- Associated drive and control devices have not been shown here, as they are for the understanding of the invention are not essential.
- the application roller 12 is at its upper apex with the gravure cylinder 10 in contact and dives with its lower apex in a paint tray 20th a, as can be seen more clearly in Figure 2.
- the applicator roller 12 thus decreases Ink from the ink tray 20 and transfers it to the peripheral surface of the gravure cylinder 10, which rotates in the direction of arrow in Figure 2 and the ink on a printing material 22 transmits, between the impression roller 14 and passes through the gravure cylinder and through the impression roller against the Gravure cylinder is pressed.
- the gravure cylinder 10 is associated with a doctor device 24.
- This squeegee device is formed in a known manner by a doctor blade 26, the a holder 28 is attached.
- the holder 28 is mounted on a shaft 30 which extends between two levers 32, 34.
- the lower ends of the levers 34 sit on a rotatable shaft 36, with which the entire doctor device 24th so can swing against the circumference of the gravure cylinder 10 that the Surface is doctored off with the cutting edge of the doctor blade 26.
- the ink picked up by the applicator roller 12 becomes smooth, removed non-printing surface areas of the gravure cylinder 10, so that the ink remains only in the recessed areas, the generate the printed image on the substrate web 22.
- the oscillator 38 forms a transverse thrust device, which is a movement of the cutting edge the doctor blade 26 relative to the gravure cylinder 10 in the direction transverse to Running direction of the printing material web 22, ie in the axial direction of the gravure cylinder generated. If the cutting edge of the doctor blade 26 on dirt particles These are solved by the oscillation of the doctor blade and with the Ink removed. In this way, prevents the printed image through permanently in the depressions of the gravure cylinder remaining dirt particles is impaired.
- the oscillation frequency of the oscillator 38 is for example in the ultrasonic range, so that the transverse vibrations of the doctor blade 26, the mold running Have ultrasonic waves that extend to the opposite end of the doctor blade spread out and there by one between the lever 32 and the holder 28 inserted damper 40 are absorbed.
- the lever 34, on which the oscillator 38 is directly supported is in the example shown designed particularly rigid, so that the ultrasonic vibrations effective be coupled into the holder 28 and the doctor blade 26.
- FIG. 3 shows, as a modified exemplary embodiment, a gravure cylinder 10 with a chambered doctor blade 42.
- the doctor blade 26 is inside the chambered doctor blade arranged and is oscillated by the oscillator 38 predominantly in the direction offset perpendicular to the plane of the doctor blade, as by a Double arrow is given in Figure 3.
- the oscillator 38 can be so outside the Chamber doctor be arranged that the vibrations on the doctor blade be transmitted.
- the invention is not only in gravure printing machines but also in others Printing machines applicable.
- the chamber doctor blade 42 arranged on the circumference of an anilox roller the inner doctor blade 26 would be omitted, and instead the doctor blade 26 'in Vibrations offset, the chamber doctor blade in the direction of rotation of the anilox roller closes at the back end.
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine schematische Ansicht einer Tiefdruckmaschine;
- Fig. 2
- einen schematischen Schnitt längs der Linie II-II in Figur 1; und
- Fig. 3
- einen Druckzylinder mit Kammerrakel.
Claims (10)
- Druckmaschine mit einer Rakelvorrichtung (24), die ein gegen einen Zylinder (10) anstellbares Rakelmesser (26) aufweist, gekennzeichnet durch einen Oszillator (38), der das Rakelmesser (26) in Schwingungen mit einer Frequenz von mindestens 1 Hz versetzt.
- Druckmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Oszillator (38) eine Schwingung des Rakelmessers in Richtung der Längsachse desselben erzeugt.
- Druckmaschine nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Oszillator (38) eine Schwingung des Rakelmessers in der Richtung senkrecht zur Ebene des Rakelmessers erzeugt.
- Druckmaschine nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Oszillator (38) ein akustischer Schwingungsgeber ist.
- Druckmaschine nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Frequenz des Oszillators (38) mehr als 5 Hz beträgt.
- Druckmaschine nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Oszillator (38) ein Ultraschalloszillator ist.
- Druckmaschine nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hub des Oszillators (38) weniger als 1 mm beträgt.
- Druckmaschine nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Hub des Oszillators (38) weniger als 0,2 mm beträgt.
- Druckmaschine nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Rakelmesser (26) Teil einer Kammerrakel (42) ist.
- Tiefdruckmaschine nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE50208200T DE50208200D1 (de) | 2002-05-18 | 2002-05-18 | Druckmaschine mit Rakelvorrichtung |
EP02011106A EP1362696B1 (de) | 2002-05-18 | 2002-05-18 | Druckmaschine mit Rakelvorrichtung |
ES02011106T ES2272603T3 (es) | 2002-05-18 | 2002-05-18 | Maquina de impresion con dispositivo de rascado. |
US10/427,101 US6752077B2 (en) | 2002-05-18 | 2003-05-01 | Printing press with a doctor blade device |
JP2003136779A JP2003334920A (ja) | 2002-05-18 | 2003-05-15 | ドクターブレード装置を備えた印刷機 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP02011106A EP1362696B1 (de) | 2002-05-18 | 2002-05-18 | Druckmaschine mit Rakelvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1362696A1 true EP1362696A1 (de) | 2003-11-19 |
EP1362696B1 EP1362696B1 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
Family
ID=29265953
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02011106A Expired - Lifetime EP1362696B1 (de) | 2002-05-18 | 2002-05-18 | Druckmaschine mit Rakelvorrichtung |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6752077B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1362696B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2003334920A (de) |
DE (1) | DE50208200D1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2272603T3 (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1717026A2 (de) | 2003-11-14 | 2006-11-02 | Fischer & Krecke GmbH & Co. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verschieben eines Rakelmessers |
DE102010054417A1 (de) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-06-14 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von Farbe in einer Druckmaschine |
CN104589780A (zh) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 福建省晋江市佶龙机械工业有限公司 | 一种真蜡防染印花生产用的双面凹版印蜡机 |
WO2017182144A1 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | Bobst Italia S.P.A. | A doctor blade assembly with support in a rotogravure printing unit |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4896461B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-04 | 2012-03-14 | ハイデルベルガー ドルツクマシーネン アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 印刷機 |
EP1683633B1 (de) * | 2005-01-24 | 2011-09-21 | Gallus Ferd. Rüesch AG | Tiefdruckwerk zum Bedrucken einer Bedruckstoffbahn in einer Druckmaschine |
DE102007009969B4 (de) * | 2006-05-19 | 2017-07-06 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Verfahren zum Reinigen eines Anilox-Farbwerks |
CN101870197B (zh) * | 2009-04-23 | 2014-06-04 | 海德堡印刷机械股份公司 | 洗涤装置 |
US20110032306A1 (en) * | 2009-08-04 | 2011-02-10 | Xerox Corporation | System for Reducing Metering Blade Wear in a Drum Maintenance Unit |
US20170239937A1 (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2017-08-24 | Paul Joseph ROMANELLI | Apparatus includes housing assembly, mountable to printing machine cylinder, for supporting doctor blade and impression roller |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB630567A (en) * | 1945-10-03 | 1949-10-17 | Hoe & Co R | Improvements in doctor blade mechanism for use in rotary intaglio printing machines |
US3389655A (en) * | 1966-03-05 | 1968-06-25 | Philips Corp | Vibrating scraper for inking intaglio printing molds with dry powder |
DE3907483A1 (de) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-13 | Voith Gmbh J M | Glaett- oder dosiereinrichtung |
JP2000085094A (ja) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-03-28 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 印刷機のドクタリング装置 |
DE10044092A1 (de) * | 1999-10-11 | 2001-04-26 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Rakeleinrichtung in einem Farbwerk einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE630567C (de) | 1936-05-30 | Ijzerhandel I M De Vries Nv | Drueckerverbindung mit einem Kupplungsglied am Griffdorn | |
US3113225A (en) * | 1960-06-09 | 1963-12-03 | Cavitron Ultrasonics Inc | Ultrasonic vibration generator |
US3087184A (en) * | 1960-11-17 | 1963-04-30 | Lodding Engineering Corp | Vibratory doctor mechanism |
US3105779A (en) * | 1962-02-01 | 1963-10-01 | Bendix Corp | Sonic cleaning method |
DE2257102A1 (de) * | 1972-11-21 | 1974-05-22 | Europ Rotogravure Ass | Verfahren zur beseitigung des vom farbwerk uebertragenen farbueberschusses auf tiefdruckzylindern mittels rakel |
US4625676A (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1986-12-02 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Developing device |
DE3220845C2 (de) * | 1982-06-03 | 1985-02-21 | M.A.N.- Roland Druckmaschinen AG, 6050 Offenbach | Antrieb einer Rakeleinrichtung |
IT1176525B (it) * | 1984-08-01 | 1987-08-18 | Cerutti Spa Off Mec | Dispositivo di registrazione istantanea per un gruppo a racla, asservito ad un cilindro di una macchina da stampa |
US5226364A (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1993-07-13 | Rockwell International Corporation | Ultrasonic ink metering for variable input control in lithographic printing |
US5121689A (en) * | 1991-03-27 | 1992-06-16 | Rockwell International Corporation | Ultrasonic ink metering for variable input control in keyless lithographic printing |
DE4213662C2 (de) * | 1992-04-25 | 1995-07-06 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Verfahren zum Anstellen einer Kammerrakel für eine Rotationsdruckmaschine |
SE470283B (sv) * | 1992-05-22 | 1994-01-10 | Aake Boeoese | Kammarrakelanordning för tryckverk och tryckverk |
US6203962B1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2001-03-20 | Konica Corporation | Electrophotographic image forming method, electrophotographic image forming apparatus, and processing cartridge and electrophotographic photoreceptor used therein |
DE10052011A1 (de) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-25 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Farbwerk in einer Druckmaschine |
-
2002
- 2002-05-18 EP EP02011106A patent/EP1362696B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-18 ES ES02011106T patent/ES2272603T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-18 DE DE50208200T patent/DE50208200D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-05-01 US US10/427,101 patent/US6752077B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-15 JP JP2003136779A patent/JP2003334920A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB630567A (en) * | 1945-10-03 | 1949-10-17 | Hoe & Co R | Improvements in doctor blade mechanism for use in rotary intaglio printing machines |
US3389655A (en) * | 1966-03-05 | 1968-06-25 | Philips Corp | Vibrating scraper for inking intaglio printing molds with dry powder |
DE3907483A1 (de) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-09-13 | Voith Gmbh J M | Glaett- oder dosiereinrichtung |
JP2000085094A (ja) * | 1998-09-16 | 2000-03-28 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 印刷機のドクタリング装置 |
DE10044092A1 (de) * | 1999-10-11 | 2001-04-26 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Rakeleinrichtung in einem Farbwerk einer Rotationsdruckmaschine |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 06 22 September 2000 (2000-09-22) * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1717026A2 (de) | 2003-11-14 | 2006-11-02 | Fischer & Krecke GmbH & Co. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verschieben eines Rakelmessers |
DE102010054417A1 (de) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-06-14 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von Farbe in einer Druckmaschine |
CN104589780A (zh) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-05-06 | 福建省晋江市佶龙机械工业有限公司 | 一种真蜡防染印花生产用的双面凹版印蜡机 |
WO2017182144A1 (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | Bobst Italia S.P.A. | A doctor blade assembly with support in a rotogravure printing unit |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1362696B1 (de) | 2006-09-20 |
JP2003334920A (ja) | 2003-11-25 |
DE50208200D1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
ES2272603T3 (es) | 2007-05-01 |
US6752077B2 (en) | 2004-06-22 |
US20030213386A1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
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