EP1355380A1 - Borne de raccordement pour un conducteur - Google Patents

Borne de raccordement pour un conducteur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1355380A1
EP1355380A1 EP03008454A EP03008454A EP1355380A1 EP 1355380 A1 EP1355380 A1 EP 1355380A1 EP 03008454 A EP03008454 A EP 03008454A EP 03008454 A EP03008454 A EP 03008454A EP 1355380 A1 EP1355380 A1 EP 1355380A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductor
contact
leg
clamping
terminal according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP03008454A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1355380B1 (fr
Inventor
Walter Schepe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bals Elektrotechnik GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Bals Elektrotechnik GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE20205805U external-priority patent/DE20205805U1/de
Application filed by Bals Elektrotechnik GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Bals Elektrotechnik GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP1355380A1 publication Critical patent/EP1355380A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1355380B1 publication Critical patent/EP1355380B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4811—Spring details
    • H01R4/4816—Spring details the spring shape preventing insertion of the conductor end when the spring is unbiased
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/44—Means for preventing access to live contacts
    • H01R13/447—Shutter or cover plate
    • H01R13/453—Shutter or cover plate opened by engagement of counterpart
    • H01R13/4532—Rotating shutter
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/483—Pivoting arrangements, e.g. lever pushing on the spring
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/4833—Sliding arrangements, e.g. sliding button
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4828—Spring-activating arrangements mounted on or integrally formed with the spring housing
    • H01R4/4835—Mechanically bistable arrangements, e.g. locked by the housing when the spring is biased
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H01R4/4809—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member using a leaf spring to bias the conductor toward the busbar
    • H01R4/4846—Busbar details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conductor terminal with a contact part and a clamping spring after Preamble of claim 1.
  • the contact part has a transverse opening which is designed as a slot
  • the clamping spring has at one end a window-like recess with a clamping leg which engages around the contact part with engagement in the slot, while the other end of the clamping spring engages in a further slot of the contact part in order to fasten the clamping spring to the contact part.
  • the clamping leg is guided in the slot so that it can press an inserted line against the wall of the contact part.
  • the clamping spring can be attached to the contact part via an L-shaped contact piece attached to the contact part which is an additional part of what one weighted cost factor for a mass article.
  • connection terminal according to the generic term of Claim 1 (DE 198 33 610 C1) has a clamping spring Adapter sleeve with which they are in a transverse bore of the Contact part can be pressed in and clamped. The Manufacturing effort of this terminal is not inconsiderable.
  • the invention has for its object a conductor terminal of the type specified at the outset to create the is simple and inexpensive to manufacture and assemble.
  • the task is based on the characteristics of the Claim 1 solved and by the further features of dependent claims designed and developed.
  • a channel-like transverse opening runs through it Contact part and forms a guide for the clamping leg of the Clamp spring, which is a passage opening for the has clamped conductor.
  • the clamping spring can be in one Be brought into position in which the passage opening the conductor insertion recess is aligned, and in this Position is introduced and by releasing the Clamp spring clamped.
  • the pulling force on the clamping leg is applied by the clamping spring, which is in contact with her Supports contact leg on the outside of the contact part, so that no additional slot or hole for Inclusion of a fastener of the clamping spring required becomes.
  • Clamping spring uses a triangularly curved bow spring, which is bent into a loop, the end of the Clamp leg over the end of the contact leg enough.
  • the angle between this clamp leg and the Plant leg is about 85 to 60 ° according to the Inclination of the cross hole to the axis of the contact part.
  • the Clamp leg merges into the tension leg with an arch, and another arch leads from the tension leg into the Investment leg over.
  • the angle of the clamping leg to that Clamp leg or to the contact leg is large and whole 45 ° ⁇ 15 °.
  • the conductor terminal is primarily for installation in electrical connectors thought that Contact part as pin-like or socket-like Contact element is formed.
  • Such a contact element with a conductor insertion recess in the axial direction of the Elements and a transverse opening can be in a single Automats are made.
  • the clamping spring is on the Contact element pre-assembled, and a contact actuator ensures that the clamping spring is brought into one position can be used for quick connection of a conductor is prepared.
  • a clamping spring 1 shows a clamping spring 1, which has three legs, namely a clamping leg 2 with an oval or D-shaped Window opening 5, a clamping leg 3, the one Clamping bow 8 is connected to the clamping leg 2, and one Contact leg 4 with a further arch 8 with the clamping leg 3 is connected.
  • the contact leg 4 is curved to adapt to the curvature of a contact part 10, to get fed up with it.
  • An extension 4a (Fig. 5 to 7) may be provided on the contact leg 4, which in the window opening 5 extends into the clamping spring 1 in stabilize their starting position (Fig. 5).
  • the clamp spring shown has a relaxed state included angle between the legs 2 and 3 of 45 °. This value can deviate up and down become.
  • the contact part 10 (FIGS. 3 and 4) is a contact pin or Contact socket is formed and has a connection head 11 on a conductor insertion recess 12 and a Has transverse opening 13.
  • the recess 12 sits in the middle or off-center to the longitudinal axis of the connection terminal, so that same or different thickness system wall parts 14 and 15 arise.
  • the transverse opening 13 penetrates the contact part 10 channel-like, with a slot-like cross section.
  • the Recess 12 and the transverse opening 13 intersect each other, like best seen in Figs. 3 and 4, with the side of the transverse opening 13 side wall parts 16, 17 stop, which the stability of the head 11 of the Ensure connection terminal.
  • the cutting angle between the Openings 12 and 13 can be 90 ° or less, with a clamping spring angle of 45 ° between the legs 2 and 3 the clamping spring the channel helix angle, measured between the perpendicular to the main axis and the axis of symmetry of the Cross opening 13, may be in the range of 5 to 30 °.
  • the range from 10 to 20 ° is used for this channel helix angle prefers.
  • One example had one Helix angle of 12 ° 30 '.
  • the heads 11 of the connection terminals sit in a holding plate 36, which cavities 37 for respective recording of a head 11 of the terminals having.
  • First access openings lead to the cavities 37 38 and second access openings 39.
  • the first Access openings 38 are aligned with the recesses 12 and second access openings 39 each take one Contact actuator 40 on.
  • the respective contact actuators 40 are in Fig. 3 as a locking slide with a deeper recess 41 and a smaller recess 42 are formed.
  • the outline The recess 41 roughly follows the outline of the clamping leg 3 and a section of the clamping arch 4 of the clamping spring 1.
  • the conductor 20 is mounted on the connecting terminal 10 in that the stripped end 21 of the conductor 20, which in shown case of FIG. 7 consists of a wire bundle, into the recess 12 and through the window opening 5 is pushed. Then the clamping spring 1 is released and the edge of the window opening 5 urges the conductor wires 21 against the inside of the wall section 14, mainly in Area of the transverse opening 13 on the inlet side. The individual Wires 21 are distributed along the cylindrical Inside of the wall 14 and are pressed against it, so that a good current transfer between the conductor 20 and the contact part 10 is to be expected.
  • FIG. 5 to 7 show a second embodiment of the Contact actuator 40.
  • This consists of a locking lever, the can be pivoted about a rest stop 45 to the Clamping spring 1 in its preparation position To hold the conductor holder as shown in Fig. 6.
  • the opening 5 in the clamping leg 2 and the recess 12 in the contact element 10 to each other, so that a conductor 20 is inserted and after pivoting the lever 40 can be clamped, as Fig. 7 shows.
  • contact actuators 40 While the use of contact actuators 40 is preferred it is also possible to use such contact actuators omit and the clamping springs when assembling the ladder 20 by an elongated object, for example a screwdriver to squeeze the alignment between the window opening 5 and the recess 12 bring about.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Processing Of Terminals (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
EP03008454A 2002-04-12 2003-04-11 Borne de raccordement pour un conducteur Expired - Lifetime EP1355380B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20205805U 2002-04-12
DE20205805U DE20205805U1 (de) 2001-11-09 2002-04-12 Leiter-Anschlussklemme

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1355380A1 true EP1355380A1 (fr) 2003-10-22
EP1355380B1 EP1355380B1 (fr) 2005-09-14

Family

ID=28459023

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03008454A Expired - Lifetime EP1355380B1 (fr) 2002-04-12 2003-04-11 Borne de raccordement pour un conducteur

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1355380B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE304740T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50301166D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1355380T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2245423T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT1355380E (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006038253A1 (de) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Hirschmann Automation And Control Gmbh Elektrische Steckverbindung
WO2009053105A1 (fr) 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Borne de raccordement à dispositif d'ouverture
JP2011528160A (ja) * 2008-07-14 2011-11-10 フェニックス コンタクト ゲーエムベーハー ウント コムパニー カーゲー 電気的接続装置
WO2017125441A1 (fr) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-27 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Connecteur électrique enfichable et procédé de montage de celui-ci
EP3479441A1 (fr) * 2016-06-30 2019-05-08 TP Elektrik Malzemeleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Bloc de bornes pour fiche ou douille comportant des contacts à ressort pour fil actionnés par des leviers

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06132042A (ja) * 1992-10-16 1994-05-13 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 接続端子
DE9415076U1 (de) * 1994-09-16 1995-10-12 Siemens AG, 80333 München Elektronisches Gerät, insbesondere Automatisierungsgerät
DE19833610C1 (de) * 1998-07-25 1999-08-19 Aloys Mennekes Anlagen Anschlußklemme für elektrische Leiter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06132042A (ja) * 1992-10-16 1994-05-13 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> 接続端子
DE9415076U1 (de) * 1994-09-16 1995-10-12 Siemens AG, 80333 München Elektronisches Gerät, insbesondere Automatisierungsgerät
DE19833610C1 (de) * 1998-07-25 1999-08-19 Aloys Mennekes Anlagen Anschlußklemme für elektrische Leiter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 419 5 August 1994 (1994-08-05) *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006038253A1 (de) * 2006-08-16 2008-02-21 Hirschmann Automation And Control Gmbh Elektrische Steckverbindung
WO2009053105A1 (fr) 2007-10-26 2009-04-30 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Borne de raccordement à dispositif d'ouverture
US8062079B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2011-11-22 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg Connector clamp with opening unit
CN101978557B (zh) * 2007-10-26 2014-06-25 凤凰通讯两合有限公司 具有开口单元的连接夹
JP2011528160A (ja) * 2008-07-14 2011-11-10 フェニックス コンタクト ゲーエムベーハー ウント コムパニー カーゲー 電気的接続装置
WO2017125441A1 (fr) * 2016-01-18 2017-07-27 Bals Elektrotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Connecteur électrique enfichable et procédé de montage de celui-ci
EP3479441A1 (fr) * 2016-06-30 2019-05-08 TP Elektrik Malzemeleri Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi Bloc de bornes pour fiche ou douille comportant des contacts à ressort pour fil actionnés par des leviers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1355380T3 (da) 2005-10-10
ATE304740T1 (de) 2005-09-15
EP1355380B1 (fr) 2005-09-14
PT1355380E (pt) 2005-11-30
DE50301166D1 (de) 2005-10-20
ES2245423T3 (es) 2006-01-01

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