EP1347234B1 - Système d'éclairage - Google Patents

Système d'éclairage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1347234B1
EP1347234B1 EP03005078.5A EP03005078A EP1347234B1 EP 1347234 B1 EP1347234 B1 EP 1347234B1 EP 03005078 A EP03005078 A EP 03005078A EP 1347234 B1 EP1347234 B1 EP 1347234B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bore
lighting system
transparent member
light source
mechanical holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03005078.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1347234A2 (fr
EP1347234A3 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Lanbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
D Swarovski KG
Original Assignee
D Swarovski KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by D Swarovski KG filed Critical D Swarovski KG
Publication of EP1347234A2 publication Critical patent/EP1347234A2/fr
Publication of EP1347234A3 publication Critical patent/EP1347234A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1347234B1 publication Critical patent/EP1347234B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00—Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/06—Hanging lustres for chandeliers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
    • F21V21/35—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element with direct electrical contact between the supporting element and electric conductors running along the guiding element
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2121/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for decorative purposes, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R25/00—Coupling parts adapted for simultaneous co-operation with two or more identical counterparts, e.g. for distributing energy to two or more circuits
    • H01R25/14—Rails or bus-bars constructed so that the counterparts can be connected thereto at any point along their length
    • H01R25/147—Low voltage devices, i.e. safe to touch live conductors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S362/00—Illumination
    • Y10S362/806—Ornamental or decorative

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting system comprising at least one decorative transparent element having at least one bore, at least one light source for illuminating the at least one decorative transparent element, and a mechanical support extending into the bore for holding or suspending the at least one decorative transparent element wherein the light source (s) is (are) disposed in the bore (s) of the decorative transparent element (s) and the power supply to the light source (s) via the respective holder, wherein the bore (s) of the decorative transparent element (s) when assembled extend in a substantially horizontal direction.
  • Lighting systems with a decorative, transparent element for example in the form of a piece of jewelry have long been known.
  • the placement of a light source on or in the decorative, transparent element enhances its aesthetic appeal by the multiple reflections and refractions of the light emerging from the decorative, transparent element.
  • Decorative lighting systems are available in many different embodiments.
  • the US 5,653,530 discloses a lighting system in which the light source is in an opaque version connected by a wire to the decorative, transparent element.
  • the US 5,876,109 describes a lighting system with a decorative, transparent element in the form of a piece of jewelry, in which a light source is arranged in a specially made blind hole. The bracket is outside the hole.
  • the GB 2 253 129 shows an earring in which a light source is incorporated in the transparent element.
  • the EP 0 192 458 A2 shows a luminous system in which lead between two halves of the transparent element conductor to the light source. The conductors are also used for the suspension of the lighting system.
  • the US 2001/0055205 shows a collar with a lighted decorative element and a battery, wherein the power supply to the element from the battery via the tape.
  • the US 2001/0033485 shows an ear stud with a rod-shaped carrier, a decorative element and a battery as a counterweight.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a structurally simple and visually appealing lighting system, with the ability to replace defective light sources. This is made possible by a lighting system having the features of claim 1 and by a mechanical support having the features of claim 13.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that a light emitting diode (LED) is selected as the light source. This combines a compact design and a large luminosity with low power consumption.
  • LED light emitting diode
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that a light-emitting diode is sunk in a recess provided for this purpose on the part of the mechanical holder located in the bore. This allows the placement of a light source in an originally unconventional, decorative, transparent element.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that the decorative, transparent element of the lighting system has a plurality of blind holes, in each of which a light-emitting diode can be mounted. This allows the uniform internal illumination of larger decorative, transparent elements.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that the mechanical support of the lighting system is executed in the region of the decorative, transparent element in the form of two under spring tension stirrup, which allow a non-positive detection of the light introduced into the respective bore light sources. This results in a particularly high level of user-friendliness due to the possibility of replacing defective light sources quickly.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that the mechanical support consists at least largely of glass fiber reinforced plastic, preferably epoxy resin. As a result, a mechanical support is realized with favorable mechanical properties at low weight.
  • the mechanical support in the region of the decorative, transparent element is designed as an elongated bracket. This allows mounting multiple light sources in the same hole.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that the mechanical support on two opposite sides over the entire length is at least partially covered with an electrically conductive layer.
  • the presence of conductive layers allows the wireless power supply of light sources contacted by the mechanical support, which is aesthetically advantageous.
  • the mechanical support in the region of the bore facing away, free end is formed as a hanger.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention results from the fact that the hanger has electrically conductive contact surfaces, which are each connected to a conductive layer. This allows the lighting system to be releasably suspended on an arbitrarily shaped busbar, the force of gravity acts as a pressing force and makes a costly screwing or jamming of the lighting system on the busbar superfluous. The avoidance of a technically complex connection of the lighting system with an external power source leads to a low susceptibility. Particularly advantageous in this embodiment is the ability to arrange multiple lighting systems at arbitrary locations on the same power rail.
  • Fig. 1 shows a lighting system 10 with a decorative, transparent element 1 in the form of a Lusterbehangs, which is provided with a substantially horizontally extending (through) bore 2, through which it is releasably suspended on a rigid, mechanical support 3.
  • a light emitting diode 4 is sunk in a recess 5 sunk.
  • the power is supplied via the on the side surfaces 3a, 3b of the mechanical support 3 located conductive layers 6a, 6b (see Fig.
  • Fig. 1a shows a detailed view of the recess 5, at which the contacting of the different poles 4a, 4b of the light-emitting diode 4 designed in this embodiment as a light-emitting diode can be seen.
  • Fig. 2 shows a further embodiment of the invention.
  • the light-emitting diode 4 is loosely introduced into the through-hole 2 of the decorative, transparent element 1 and then by the mechanical support 3, which is constructed in the region of the decorative, transparent element 1 as a spring-loaded clamp 9, from both sides of the bore 2 is electrically contacted, whereby the circuit is closed via the light emitting diode 4.
  • Fig. 3 shows a further embodiment of a lighting system 10 according to the invention, in which two LEDs 4 ⁇ , 4 ⁇ in opposing blind holes 2 ⁇ , 2 ⁇ and the power supply of the LEDs 4 ⁇ , 4 ⁇ by the respective mechanical support 3 ⁇ , 3 ⁇ ,
  • Fig. 4 shows an application example in which a plurality of lighting systems 10 according to the invention are releasably suspended on an annular busbar 8.
  • the invention is of course not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Rather, it may in particular be provided that a possibly colored light bulb is used as light source, that the decorative, transparent element is designed in the form of a piece of jewelry, that the decorative, transparent element has both through holes and blind holes, that on a mechanical support several decorative, transparent elements are arranged or that the decorative, transparent element has a natural color.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Système d'éclairage (1), comportant au moins un élément (1) transparent décoratif muni d'au moins un trou de perçage (2), comportant au moins une source lumineuse (4) pour éclairer ledit au moins un élément (1) transparent décoratif et comportant un support de fixation (3) mécanique, qui pénètre dans le trou de perçage (2) et est destiné à supporter ou suspendre ledit au moins un élément (1) transparent décoratif, la ou les source(s) lumineuse(s) (4) étant disposée(s) dans le ou les trou(s) de perçage (2) de l'élément ou des élément(s) (1) transparent(s) décoratif(s) et le courant étant acheminé vers la ou les source(s) lumineuse(s) (4) en passant par le support de fixation (3) respectif, le ou les trou(s) de perçage (2) de l'élément ou des élément(s) (1) transparent(s) décoratif(s) s'étendant, en position montée, dans une direction sensiblement horizontale, caractérisé en ce que le support de fixation (3) peut être inséré de manière amovible dans le ou les trou(s) de perçage (2).
  2. Système d'éclairage selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une source lumineuse (4) est une diode électroluminescente (LED).
  3. Système d'éclairage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la ou les source(s) lumineuse(s) (4) est (sont) fixée(s) au support de fixation (3) correspondant.
  4. Système d'éclairage selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la ou les source(s) lumineuse(s) (4) est (sont) insérée(s) de manière lâche dans le ou les trou(s) de perçage (2), et le support de fixation (3) respectif, conducteur de courant, établissant un contact électrique avec la ou les source(s) lumineuse(s) (4) ou la ou les douille(s) de celle(s)-ci.
  5. Système d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que le trou de perçage (2) ou au moins une partie des trou(s) de perçage (2) est (sont) réalisée(s) sous forme de trou(s) de perçage débouchant(s).
  6. Système d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le trou de perçage (2) ou au moins une partie des trou(s) de perçage (2) est (sont) réalisée(s) sous forme de trou(s) de perçage borgne(s).
  7. Système d'éclairage selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que deux trous de perçage borgnes sont disposées approximativement face à face.
  8. Système d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le ou les trou(s) de perçage (2) a (ont) un diamètre inférieur à 5 mm, de préférence inférieur à 2 mm.
  9. Système d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément (1) transparent décoratif est un corps en verre taillé à facettes.
  10. Système d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément (1) transparent décoratif est une pendeloque pour lustre.
  11. Système d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que l'élément (1) transparent décoratif est un objet ornemental.
  12. Système d'éclairage selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la ou les trou(s) de perçage (2) de l'élément ou des élément(s) (1) transparent(s) décoratif(s) est (sont) cylindriques et a (ont) un diamètre constant.
  13. Support de fixation mécanique pour un élément (1) transparent décoratif d'un système d'éclairage (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, ledit système d'éclairage (10) comportant au moins un élément (1) transparent décoratif muni d'au moins un trou de perçage (2), et au moins une source lumineuse (4) pour éclairer ledit au moins un élément (1) transparent décoratif, la ou les source(s) lumineuse(s) (4) étant disposée(s) dans la ou les trou(s) de perçage (2) de l'élément ou des élément(s) (1) transparent(s) décoratif(s), ledit support de fixation (3) mécanique étant configuré de telle sorte que, pour supporter ou suspendre ledit au moins un élément (1) transparent décoratif, il pénètre dans ledit au moins un trou de perçage (2) de ce dernier, et le courant est acheminé vers la ou les source(s) lumineuse(s) (4) en passant par le support de fixation (3), caractérisé en ce que la partie (3') du support de fixation (3) mécanique, laquelle pénètre dans le trou de perçage (2) de l'élément (1) transparent décoratif, est réalisée sous la forme d'un étrier allongé et le support de fixation (3) mécanique est réalisé sous forme d'élément d'accrochage dans la zone de son extrémité libre (3") opposée au trou de perçage (2).
  14. Support de fixation mécanique selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce qu'il est rigide en soi.
  15. Support de fixation mécanique selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisé en ce que ledit support de fixation (3) mécanique est réalisé en majeure partie en matière plastique renforcée, de préférence en matière plastique renforcée par des fibres de verre, de préférence dans un matériau époxyde.
  16. Support de fixation mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 15, caractérisé en ce que l'étrier (3') comporte au moins un évidement (5) dans lequel est disposée dans chaque cas au moins une source lumineuse (4).
  17. Support de fixation mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 16, caractérisé en ce que le support de fixation (3) mécanique, sur deux côtés (3a, 3b) se faisant face, est recouvert sur toute la longueur au moins partiellement d'une couche (6a, 6b) électroconductrice.
  18. Support de fixation mécanique selon la revendication 17, caractérisé en ce qu'une couche (6a) électroconductrice est reliée à un pôle (4a) de la source lumineuse (4) et l'autre couche (6b) électroconductrice est reliée à l'autre pôle (4b) de la source lumineuse (4).
  19. Support de fixation mécanique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 18, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'accrochage (3") comporte des surfaces de contact (7a, 7b) électroconductrices, qui peuvent être reliées de manière amovible à un rail d'alimentation en courant (8) ou élément similaire.
  20. Support de fixation mécanique selon la revendication 19, caractérisé en ce que l'une des surfaces de contact (7a) est reliée à la couche (6a) électroconductrice sur l'un des côtés (3a) du support de fixation (3) mécanique, et une autre surface de contact (7b) est reliée à la couche (6b) électroconductrice sur le côté (3b) opposé du support de fixation (3) mécanique.
  21. Support de fixation mécanique selon la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'accrochage (3") peut être posé sur un rail d'alimentation en courant (8) constitué de surfaces (8a, 8b), disposées de part et d'autre d'une couche isolante et maintenues à un potentiel électrique différent, de telle sorte que la force de gravité agit comme une force de pression, et une surface de contact (7a) est pressée contre l'une des faces (8a) du rail d'alimentation en courant (8), à laquelle est appliqué un potentiel, et une autre surface de contact (7b) est pressée contre l'autre face (8b) du rail d'alimentation en courant (8), à laquelle est appliqué un potentiel différent.
EP03005078.5A 2002-03-22 2003-03-07 Système d'éclairage Expired - Lifetime EP1347234B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0044402A AT412117B (de) 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Leuchtsystem
AT4442002 2002-03-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1347234A2 EP1347234A2 (fr) 2003-09-24
EP1347234A3 EP1347234A3 (fr) 2006-01-11
EP1347234B1 true EP1347234B1 (fr) 2014-11-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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EP03005078.5A Expired - Lifetime EP1347234B1 (fr) 2002-03-22 2003-03-07 Système d'éclairage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7018083B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1347234B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT412117B (fr)
ES (1) ES2529670T3 (fr)

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US7261444B2 (en) * 2004-02-05 2007-08-28 Schonbek Worldwide Lighting, Inc. Arrangements and methods for connecting decorative ornaments
ITPD20090050A1 (it) * 2009-03-17 2010-09-18 Dacrilux Di Boscolo Claudio Struttura di supporto per pendagli decorativi, applicabile in particolare su dispositivi di illuminazione

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US20010033485A1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-10-25 Jantz Keith Charles Electrically powered element and a battery therefor
US20010055205A1 (en) * 2000-02-04 2001-12-27 Kamara Michael A. Jewelry with battery-illuminated medallion

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US20010033485A1 (en) * 2000-02-23 2001-10-25 Jantz Keith Charles Electrically powered element and a battery therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT412117B (de) 2004-09-27
US20030179568A1 (en) 2003-09-25
US7018083B2 (en) 2006-03-28
EP1347234A2 (fr) 2003-09-24
ATA4442002A (de) 2004-02-15
EP1347234A3 (fr) 2006-01-11
ES2529670T3 (es) 2015-02-24

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