EP1311752B1 - Carter de vilebrequin destine a un moteur a combustion interne, en particulier a un moteur boxer - Google Patents

Carter de vilebrequin destine a un moteur a combustion interne, en particulier a un moteur boxer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1311752B1
EP1311752B1 EP01947416A EP01947416A EP1311752B1 EP 1311752 B1 EP1311752 B1 EP 1311752B1 EP 01947416 A EP01947416 A EP 01947416A EP 01947416 A EP01947416 A EP 01947416A EP 1311752 B1 EP1311752 B1 EP 1311752B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
crankcase
bearing
cylinder
halves
engine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01947416A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1311752A1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias Penzel
Christian Schwarzl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Original Assignee
Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG filed Critical Dr Ing HCF Porsche AG
Publication of EP1311752A1 publication Critical patent/EP1311752A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1311752B1 publication Critical patent/EP1311752B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/24Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft and of "flat" type
    • F02B75/243Multi-cylinder engines with cylinders arranged oppositely relative to main shaft and of "flat" type with only one crankshaft of the "boxer" type, e.g. all connecting rods attached to separate crankshaft bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F7/00Casings, e.g. crankcases or frames
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/02Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
    • F02B2075/022Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
    • F02B2075/027Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B75/00Other engines
    • F02B75/16Engines characterised by number of cylinders, e.g. single-cylinder engines
    • F02B75/18Multi-cylinder engines
    • F02B2075/1804Number of cylinders
    • F02B2075/1824Number of cylinders six

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a crankcase for a boxer engine according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • From the DE 40 01 514 A1 is a two-part crankcase for a boxer engine known, the two halves are bolted together in the area of the integrated crankshaft bearing blocks in the crankcase. Since the bearing blocks with the bearing bores for receiving the crankshaft extend at the height of the cylinder bores, as shown in the drawing of the DE 40 01 514 A1 it can be seen that the holes for receiving the bearing screws are mounted at a corresponding distance from the circumference of the cylinder bore. This creates between the bearing bore for the crankshaft and the holes for the attachment of the two crankcase halves a corresponding distance that may result in an undesirable gapping of the storage chairs during operation of the internal combustion engine.
  • the JP 10-259757 A discloses a housing structure for an in-line engine, in which the screwing of the two crankcase halves obliquely, ie at an angle with respect to the center axis of the cylinder bores in the crankcase half takes place.
  • a housing for an internal combustion engine in a series, V or boxer form which has as a basic element a crankcase half with an oblique dividing plane, ie that the dividing plane is arranged at an angle with respect to the central axis of the cylinder bores.
  • the various types can be easily derived: in-line engine (supplement with a cover as the second crankcase half) or V- or boxer engine (combination of two basic elements).
  • the two crankcase halves are bolted to each other at the edge.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to carry out the screw connection of the two crankcase halves so that the bearing screws can be brought close to the bearing bore for receiving the crank pin.
  • the holes for the Lagerlaubverschraubung can be brought closer to the bearing bore.
  • the dividing plane of the two crankcase halves runs at substantially the same angle below the longitudinal axis of the bearing screws to the central axis the cylinder bores is aligned.
  • the longitudinal axis of the bearing screws extends substantially perpendicular to the parting plane of the two crankcase halves, so that advantageously no transverse forces occur in the inventive screwing.
  • crankcase for a 6-cylinder boxer engine is without limitation to this embodiment of two crankcase halves 10 and 12 with two cylinder banks 11 and 13 in which the cylinder bores 14 and 16 are arranged.
  • Each of the two crankcase halves 10 and 12 have a plurality of bearing portions arranged behind each other 18, hereinafter referred to as bearing blocks, in each of which one half of a bearing bore 24 is formed for a crankshaft, not shown, wherein the bearing bores 24 in the assembled state each have a crank pin Record crankshaft.
  • the screwing of the Bearing 18 takes place via two bearing screws 26, 28, with which at the same time the two crankcase halves 10 and 12 are screwed. As can be seen from FIG.
  • the dividing plane 30 of the two crankcase halves 10 and 12 extends at an angle ⁇ , which is approximately 12 ° in the present case, relative to a line 32 extending essentially perpendicular to the cylinder longitudinal axis 34.
  • the longitudinal axes 36 of the bearing screws 26, 28 in turn extend relative to the cylinder longitudinal axis 34 at an angle ⁇ ', which substantially corresponds to the angle ⁇ of the inclined dividing plane of the two crankcase halves 10 and 12.
  • the holes 37 can be brought closer to the Lagerbohronne 24 for the Lagerlaubverschraubung.
  • the gas and inertial forces exerted on the crankshaft during combustion can be securely received, and gapping of the bearing blocks 18, particularly in the area adjacent to the bearing bore 24, is prevented.
  • the longitudinal axes 36 of the bearing screws 26, 28 run at right angles to the graduation plane 30 of the two crankcase halves 10 and 12, no transverse forces arise during the screwing which would otherwise have to be absorbed by additional form-fitting connections.
  • the screw heads 38 and 40 of the opposing and mutually parallel bearing screws 26 and 28 are supported on an outer screw surface 42 and 44 of the crankcase halves 10 and 12, wherein the screw surfaces 42, 44 approximately at the level of the lower end of the cylinder bores fourteenth , 16 are arranged.
  • the bearing screws 26, the screw heads 38 are supported on the screw 44 of the crankcase half 12 are screwed in the other crankcase half 14 in a threaded blind hole.
  • the bearing screws 28, the screw heads 40 are supported on the outer screw surface 42 of the crankcase half 14 in the opposite crankcase half 12 in one with a thread screwed blind hole provided.
  • seven storage chairs 18 are provided for the 6-cylinder boxer engine.
  • the recesses 46, 48 belong to the crank chamber, the openings 50 are water-bearing channels, which are supplied via corresponding connections 52 with cooling water.
  • the arranged relative to the mounting position of the boxer engine below the bearing bore 24 opening 54 serves to receive an intermediate shaft, not shown, for driving the arranged in the cylinder head camshafts.
  • a channel 56 which leads to a bearing block 18, serves to supply the lubricating oil to the crankshaft, with bearing shells 58, likewise known from the prior art, being arranged in the individual bearing blocks 18.
  • a outgoing from the bearing bore 24 and the cylinder bore 14 leading channel 60 is used for a spray oil cooling for the piston.
  • an oil filter 62 is screwed to the crankcase, which serves to clean the lubricating oil.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Claims (3)

  1. Carter de vilebrequin pour un moteur boxer refroidi par eau avec
    - deux moitiés de carter de vilebrequin (10, 12) dans lesquelles des sections de palier (18) avec des alésages de palier (24) pour les manetons d'un vilebrequin sont placées, dans lequel
    - les deux moitiés de carter de vilebrequin (10, 12) sont vissées l'une à l'autre au niveau des alésages de palier (24), ainsi qu'avec des alésages de cylindre (14, 16) pour recevoir les pistons, et dans lequel
    - un axe longitudinal de cylindre (34) est perpendiculaire par rapport à un axe vertical (A) du moteur boxer,
    - caractérisé en ce que
    - un plan de séparation (30) des deux moitiés de carter de vilebrequin (10, 12) s'étend sous un angle α non nul par rapport à une ligne (32) perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal de cylindre (34) et que
    - l'axe longitudinal (36) des vis de palier (26, 28) s'étend essentiellement à angle droit par rapport au plan de séparation (30), de façon à ce que
    - les vis de palier (26, 28) soient rapprochées de très près de l'alésage de palier (24).
  2. Carter de vilebrequin selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les vis de palier (26, 28) s'appuient sur une surface de vissage extérieure (42, 44) du carter de vilebrequin (10, 12) et sont ainsi accessibles depuis l'extérieur.
  3. Carter de vilebrequin selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les rangées de cylindres intégrées dans les deux moitiés de carter de vilebrequin (10, 12) sont disposées avec un angle de 180° entre elles et que le vissage des moitiés de carter de vilebrequin (10, 12) s'effectue à la hauteur de l'extrémité inférieure des alésages de cylindre (14, 16).
EP01947416A 2000-08-18 2001-06-28 Carter de vilebrequin destine a un moteur a combustion interne, en particulier a un moteur boxer Expired - Lifetime EP1311752B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10040475 2000-08-18
DE10040475A DE10040475C1 (de) 2000-08-18 2000-08-18 Kurbelgehäuse für eine Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere für einen Boxermotor
PCT/EP2001/007380 WO2002016747A1 (fr) 2000-08-18 2001-06-28 Carter de vilebrequin destine a un moteur a combustion interne, en particulier a un moteur boxer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1311752A1 EP1311752A1 (fr) 2003-05-21
EP1311752B1 true EP1311752B1 (fr) 2007-10-31

Family

ID=7652911

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01947416A Expired - Lifetime EP1311752B1 (fr) 2000-08-18 2001-06-28 Carter de vilebrequin destine a un moteur a combustion interne, en particulier a un moteur boxer

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US6766781B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1311752B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004507644A (fr)
DE (2) DE10040475C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002016747A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005067508A2 (fr) * 2004-01-02 2005-07-28 Darrell Grayson Higgins Moteur a combustion interne a corps coulissant
US8057521B2 (en) * 2005-06-03 2011-11-15 Southern Spine, Llc Surgical stabilization system
US8668725B2 (en) 2007-07-13 2014-03-11 Southern Spine, Llc Bone screw
DE102015001985A1 (de) 2015-02-14 2016-08-18 Benjamin-Elias Probst Doppelkammer Fünftaktmotor Sutur X
CN108708798B (zh) * 2018-05-16 2023-10-31 芜湖钻石航空发动机有限公司 一种水平对置式发动机缸体

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB851616A (en) * 1958-01-31 1960-10-19 Ruston & Hornsby Ltd Internal combustion engine crankcase
JPH10259757A (ja) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-29 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd エンジンのケーシング構造

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB323733A (en) * 1928-08-29 1929-12-30 Jacques Francois Felies Improvements in or relating to pin-and-slot driving mechanism particularly for use with internal-combustion engines
JPS6027765A (ja) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-12 Mitsubishi Motors Corp V型エンジンのシリンダブロツク
JP3133040B2 (ja) * 1989-01-20 2001-02-05 富士重工業株式会社 水平対向型エンジンのクランクケース
JPH038638U (fr) * 1989-06-13 1991-01-28
DE4322030A1 (de) * 1993-07-02 1995-01-12 Porsche Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit zwei Zylinderreihen
DE4433801C1 (de) * 1994-09-22 1995-11-02 Porsche Ag Lagergestell für eine Brennkraftmaschine
DE19845183A1 (de) * 1998-10-01 2000-04-06 Porsche Ag Lagerstell für eine Kurbelwelle
CA2301298C (fr) * 1999-03-19 2002-09-24 Rodney J. Balzar Entrainement de moteur a arbre a cames en tete
US6276324B1 (en) * 1999-04-08 2001-08-21 Tecumseh Products Company Overhead ring cam engine with angled split housing
JP3819685B2 (ja) * 2000-08-10 2006-09-13 本田技研工業株式会社 作業機用4サイクルエンジンにおけるブリーザ構造
DE10040476C1 (de) * 2000-08-18 2001-08-30 Porsche Ag Kurbelgehäuse für eine Brennkraftmaschine, insbesondere für einen Boxermotor
JP3819757B2 (ja) * 2001-10-26 2006-09-13 本田技研工業株式会社 エンジンのブリーザ装置

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB851616A (en) * 1958-01-31 1960-10-19 Ruston & Hornsby Ltd Internal combustion engine crankcase
JPH10259757A (ja) * 1997-03-17 1998-09-29 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd エンジンのケーシング構造

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50113200D1 (de) 2007-12-13
US6766781B2 (en) 2004-07-27
EP1311752A1 (fr) 2003-05-21
US20030089321A1 (en) 2003-05-15
WO2002016747A1 (fr) 2002-02-28
JP2004507644A (ja) 2004-03-11
DE10040475C1 (de) 2001-08-30

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