EP1281329A2 - Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco industry - Google Patents

Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco industry Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1281329A2
EP1281329A2 EP02018347A EP02018347A EP1281329A2 EP 1281329 A2 EP1281329 A2 EP 1281329A2 EP 02018347 A EP02018347 A EP 02018347A EP 02018347 A EP02018347 A EP 02018347A EP 1281329 A2 EP1281329 A2 EP 1281329A2
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support element
conveyor
strand
tobacco
element according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP02018347A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP1281329A3 (en
EP1281329B1 (en
Inventor
Clemens Schmick
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Koerber Technologies GmbH
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Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
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Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH
Publication of EP1281329A2 publication Critical patent/EP1281329A2/en
Publication of EP1281329A3 publication Critical patent/EP1281329A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1281329B1 publication Critical patent/EP1281329B1/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
    • A24C5/18—Forming the rod
    • A24C5/1807—Forming the rod with compressing means, e.g. garniture

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for conveying a strand of tobacco processing industry with a guide for a conveyor belt, that runs at the bottom of an open channel.
  • a strand of tobacco processing industry is especially a fiber strand, preferably from Cut tobacco, understood.
  • a machine for producing a cigarette rod is the bottom of a strand guide channel (tobacco channel), circulating strand conveyor tobacco in the form of a shower of isolated Tobacco fibers fed in a strand formation zone in the tobacco channel on the Strand conveyor accumulated and as a tobacco strand from the strand formation zone conveyed away.
  • the tobacco rod is then reduced by excess equalized before going through in the further course of the manufacturing process Wrapping with a strip of wrapping material processed into a cigarette and finally cut into single or multiple tobacco rods.
  • the lower strand is usually one Strand conveyor belt used, on which the accumulated fiber strand hanging is promoted.
  • the strand conveyor belt is vacuumed from the back acted on, so that the tobacco fibers through the strand conveyor holding suction is created.
  • This type of sponsor is also known as Suction rod.
  • the conveyor strand of the strand conveyor extends in Tobacco canal from the beginning of the line through the area of the Surplus withdrawal facility until its end of delivery, at which the formed Strand of tobacco is delivered to a strand unit.
  • the Tobacco rod wrapped with the wrapping material strip so that a cigarette rod is formed, which is finally processed into cigarettes or filter cigarettes.
  • the length of the Conveyor line of the suction line conveyor and the high speed of modern Strand machines place high demands on the strand conveyor and the barrel the guide means influencing the strand conveyor.
  • Cigarette rod machines with strand conveyor belts of the type described above are shown, for example, in US Pat. No. 4,805,641, GB Pat. No. 974,821 and US Pat. No. 4,344,526.
  • the object on which the invention is based is to further improve a device of the type described at the outset.
  • This object is achieved in that the leadership has adjacent individual elements which are arranged in a holder.
  • the invention has the advantage that the relatively small individual elements highly wear-resistant material, e.g. B. made of hard metal or ceramic, without becoming as expensive as an entire guide surface made of such a material.
  • the individual elements can be quickly replaced when worn.
  • the flow conditions of the air in the tobacco channel are changed should, for example, if the fibers of the tobacco supplied have a different structure exhibit.
  • individual elements are simply combined with others Flow resistances inserted into the guide grooves.
  • the Flow conditions can easily be adjusted so that the air resistance in the Decrease course of increasing strand height.
  • the shape of the Belt conveyor to vary from flat to rounded end areas to the whole rounded part-cylindrical shape.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show part of a strand guide unit 1 of a Cigarette rod machine on an enlarged scale, for better presentation is greatly shortened by fault lines.
  • a holder shown in Figure 1 from below has Air outlets 2, through the suction air from bottom to top in a vacuum room (Position 3 in Figures 3 and 4) can flow.
  • FIGs 3 and 4 are further details showing sections corresponding to the Section lines A-A and B-B shown in Figure 2. These cuts are additional Individual elements 4 for guiding a strand conveyor belt 6 (drawn excessively thick) and a tobacco channel 7 is shown.
  • the holder 1 has two cheeks 8 and 9, the can be screwed together using invisible screws.
  • Figure 2 is a corresponding threaded bore 11 is shown.
  • Cheeks 8 and 9 have Guide grooves 12, in the segment-shaped individual elements 4 for tape guidance, of which Figure 5 shows details that can be inserted perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. to clamping fixation of the individual elements / segments 4 can not shown
  • the individual elements 4 limit and lead with top and side arranged guide surfaces, the air-permeable conveyor belt 6, the direction is drivable perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
  • Below cheeks 8 and 9 and Individual elements 4 extend in a known manner cheeks 14 and 16, the Limit tobacco channel 7.
  • the tobacco fibers fed from below are used by one Suction air flow through the channel 7, the air-permeable band 6, the air passages 5 in the individual elements 4 and through the air passages 2 in the holder 1 in the Vacuum chamber 3 flows, entrained and accumulate on the belt 6, where they are accumulate to an unillustrated tobacco rod and be transported away.
  • Figure 4 differs from Figure 3 only in that the threaded holes 13 for Clamps of the individual elements 4 are missing.
  • Figure 5 shows a plan view of the guide side of an individual element 4. Die in the Guide grooves 12 of the cheeks 8, 9 inserted surfaces of the individual elements 4th are limited by lines 18, 19. A web 22 is formed from lines 19 and 21 limited. The strand conveyor belt 6 is located on the guide surfaces 24 between the webs 22 guided. With 23 slight bevels are designated below. The opposite back of the single element 4 is smooth.
  • FIG. 6 shows a variant of an individual element 4 shown in section with a Guide surface 24 for the strand conveyor belt 6, whose end regions 24a are rounded in enlarged scale.
  • FIG. 7 shows a variant of an individual element 4 shown in section in FIG enlarged scale, at which the guide surface 24b for the strand conveyor as Part of an inner surface of the cylinder is executed.

Landscapes

  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

The belt (6) conveying the line of tobacco runs along the base of a duct (7). The guide has adjacent single segments or elements (4) in at least one guide groove (12) belonging to a holder (1) to which they are fixed preferably by threaded pins. The duct for the line of tobacco is attached to the holder and single elements, and has its opposite end open. The guide surfaces of the single elements and of the holder contain air-holes (2,5) for suction air flowing through the duct, single elements, conveyor belt and holder.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Fördern eines Stranges der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie mit einer Führung für ein den Strang förderndes Band, das am Grunde eines offenen Kanals läuft. Unter einem "Strang der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie" wird insbesondere ein Faserstrang, vorzugsweise aus Schnittabak, verstanden.The invention relates to a device for conveying a strand of tobacco processing industry with a guide for a conveyor belt, that runs at the bottom of an open channel. Under a "strand of tobacco processing industry "is especially a fiber strand, preferably from Cut tobacco, understood.

In einer Maschine zum Herstellen eines Zigarettenstranges (Zigarettenstrangmaschine) wird einem den Boden eines Strangführungskanals (Tabakkanal) bildenden, umlaufenden Strangförderer Tabak in Form eines Schauers aus vereinzelten Tabakfasern zugeführt, in einer Strangbildungszone im Tabakkanal auf dem Strangförderer angesammelt und als Tabakstrang aus der Strangbildungszone abgefördert. Der Tabakstrang wird anschließend durch Überschußabnahme vergleichmäßigt, bevor er im weiteren Verlauf des Herstellungsprozesses durch Umhüllen mit einem Hüllmaterialstreifen zu einem Zigarettenstrang verarbeitet und schließlich in Tabakstäbe einfacher oder mehrfacher Gebrauchslänge zerschnitten wird. Als Strangförderer wird in modernen Maschinen in der Regel das Untertrum eines Strangförderbandes benutzt, an welchem der angesammelte Faserstrang hängend gefördert wird. Das Strangförderband wird von seiner Rückseite her mit Unterdruck beaufschlagt, so daß durch das Strangförderband hindurch ein die Tabakfasern haltender Saugzug entsteht. Man bezeichnet diese Art von Förderern auch als Saugstrangförderer. Das Fördertrum des Strangförderbandes erstreckt sich im Tabakkanal vom Anfang der Strangbildungszone durch den Bereich der Überschußabnahmeeinrichtung bis zu seinem Abgabeende, an welchem der gebildete Tabakstrang an eine Strangeinheit abgegeben wird. In der Strangeinheit wird der Tabakstrang mit dem Hüllmaterialstreifen umhüllt, so daß ein Zigarettenstrang entsteht, der schließlich zu Zigaretten oder Filterzigaretten weiterverarbeitet wird. Die Länge der Förderstrecke des Saugstrangförderers und die hohe Geschwindigkeit der modernen Strangmaschinen stellen hohe Anforderungen an den Strangförderer und die den Lauf des Strangförderers beeinflussenden Führungsmittel. In a machine for producing a cigarette rod (cigarette rod machine) is the bottom of a strand guide channel (tobacco channel), circulating strand conveyor tobacco in the form of a shower of isolated Tobacco fibers fed in a strand formation zone in the tobacco channel on the Strand conveyor accumulated and as a tobacco strand from the strand formation zone conveyed away. The tobacco rod is then reduced by excess equalized before going through in the further course of the manufacturing process Wrapping with a strip of wrapping material processed into a cigarette and finally cut into single or multiple tobacco rods. As a conveyor in modern machines, the lower strand is usually one Strand conveyor belt used, on which the accumulated fiber strand hanging is promoted. The strand conveyor belt is vacuumed from the back acted on, so that the tobacco fibers through the strand conveyor holding suction is created. This type of sponsor is also known as Suction rod. The conveyor strand of the strand conveyor extends in Tobacco canal from the beginning of the line through the area of the Surplus withdrawal facility until its end of delivery, at which the formed Strand of tobacco is delivered to a strand unit. In the strand unit, the Tobacco rod wrapped with the wrapping material strip so that a cigarette rod is formed, which is finally processed into cigarettes or filter cigarettes. The length of the Conveyor line of the suction line conveyor and the high speed of modern Strand machines place high demands on the strand conveyor and the barrel the guide means influencing the strand conveyor.

Zigarettenstrangmaschinen mit Strangförderbändern der vorbeschriebenen Art sind beispielsweise in der US-PS 4 805 641, der GB-PS 974 821 und der US-PS 4 344 526 dargestellt.
Die der Erfindung zugrundeliegende Aufgabe besteht darin, eine Vorrichtung der eingangs beschriebenen Art weiter zu verbessern.Cigarette rod machines with strand conveyor belts of the type described above are shown, for example, in US Pat. No. 4,805,641, GB Pat. No. 974,821 and US Pat. No. 4,344,526.
The object on which the invention is based is to further improve a device of the type described at the outset.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Führung aneinandergrenzende Einzelelemente aufweist, die in einem Halter angeordnet sind.This object is achieved in that the leadership has adjacent individual elements which are arranged in a holder.

Weiterbildungen und weitere Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind den untergeordneten Ansprüchen zu entnehmen.Further developments and further refinements of the invention are the subordinate Claims.

Die Erfindung bietet den Vorteil, daß die relativ kleinen Einzelelemente aus hochverschleißfestem Material, z. B. aus Hartmetall oder Keramik, bestehen können, ohne so teuer zu werden, wie eine ganze Führungsfläche aus einem derartigen Material. Die Einzelelemente lassen sich bei Abnutzung schnell austauschen. Das gleiche gilt für den Fall, daß die Strömungsverhältnisse der Luft im Tabakkanal geändert werden sollen, beispielsweise wenn die Fasern des zugeführten Tabaks eine andere Struktur aufweisen. In diesem Fall werden einfach Einzelelemente mit anderen Strömungswiderständen in die Führungsnuten eingeschoben. Die Strömungsverhältnisse können leicht so eingestellt werden, daß die Luftwiderstände im Verlauf zunehmender Stranghöhe abnehmen. Außerdem ist es durch unterschiedliche Ausgestaltung der Führungsflächen der Einzelelemente leicht möglich, die Form des Strangförderbandes zu variieren von eben zu gerundeten Endbereichen bis zur ganz gerundeten teilzylindrischen Form. The invention has the advantage that the relatively small individual elements highly wear-resistant material, e.g. B. made of hard metal or ceramic, without becoming as expensive as an entire guide surface made of such a material. The individual elements can be quickly replaced when worn. The same applies the case that the flow conditions of the air in the tobacco channel are changed should, for example, if the fibers of the tobacco supplied have a different structure exhibit. In this case, individual elements are simply combined with others Flow resistances inserted into the guide grooves. The Flow conditions can easily be adjusted so that the air resistance in the Decrease course of increasing strand height. It is also different Design of the guide surfaces of the individual elements easily possible, the shape of the Belt conveyor to vary from flat to rounded end areas to the whole rounded part-cylindrical shape.

Die Erfindung wird anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert.
Es zeigen:

Figur 1
eine Untersicht eines Halters für Einzelelemente in vergrößertem Maßstab,
Figur 2
eine Seitenansicht des Halters gemäß Figur 1,
Figur 3
einen Schnitt nach Linie A-A in Figur 2 einschließlich eines anschließenden Tabakkanals,
Figur 4
einen Schnitt nach Linie B-B in Figur 2 einschließlich eines anschließenden Tabakkanals,
Figur 5
eine Draufsicht auf ein Einzelelement,
Figur 6
eine Variante der konstruktiven Ausbildung eines Einzelelementes,
Figur 7
eine weitere Variante der konstruktiven Ausbildung eines Einzelelementes.
The invention is explained in more detail using exemplary embodiments.
Show it:
Figure 1
a bottom view of a holder for individual elements on an enlarged scale,
Figure 2
2 shows a side view of the holder according to FIG. 1,
Figure 3
3 shows a section along line AA in FIG. 2 including a subsequent tobacco channel,
Figure 4
3 shows a section along line BB in FIG. 2 including a subsequent tobacco channel,
Figure 5
a plan view of a single element,
Figure 6
a variant of the structural design of a single element,
Figure 7
another variant of the design of a single element.

Die Figuren 1 und 2 zeigen einen Teil einer Strangführungseinheit 1 einer Zigarettenstrangmaschine in vergrößertem Maßstab, die zur besseren Darstellbarkeit durch Bruchlinien stark verkürzt ist. Ein in Figur 1 von unten dargestellter Halter weist Luftdurchlässe 2 auf, durch die Saugluft von unten nach oben in einen Unterdruckraum (Position 3 in den Figuren 3 und 4) strömen kann.Figures 1 and 2 show part of a strand guide unit 1 of a Cigarette rod machine on an enlarged scale, for better presentation is greatly shortened by fault lines. A holder shown in Figure 1 from below has Air outlets 2, through the suction air from bottom to top in a vacuum room (Position 3 in Figures 3 and 4) can flow.

In den Figuren 3 und 4 sind weitere Einzelheiten zeigende Schnitte entsprechend den Schnittlinien A-A bzw. B-B in Figur 2 dargestellt. In diese Schnitte sind zusätzlich Einzelelemente 4 zur Führung eines Strangförderbandes 6 (übertrieben dick gezeichnet) und ein Tabakkanal 7 eingezeichnet. Der Halter 1 weist zwei Wangen 8 und 9 auf, die mittels nicht sichtbarer Schrauben miteinander verschraubt werden können. In Figur 2 ist eine entsprechende Gewindebohrung 11 dargestellt. Die Wangen 8 und 9 haben Führungsnuten 12, in die segmentförmige Einzelelemente 4 zur Bandführung, von denen Figur 5 Einzelheiten zeigt, senkrecht zur Zeichenebene einschiebbar sind. Zur klemmenden Fixierung der Einzelelemente/Segmente 4 können nicht dargestellte Stiftschrauben in Gewindebohrungen 13 dienen. Im Mittenbereich haben die Einzelelemente 4 Luftdurchlässe 5, welche unterschiedliche Strömungsquerschnitte aufweisen können. Die Einzelelemente 4 begrenzen und führen mit oben und seitlich angeordneten Führungsflächen das luftdurchlässige Förderband 6, das in Richtung senkrecht zur Zeichenebene antreibbar ist. Unterhalb der Wangen 8 und 9 und der Einzelelemente 4 erstrecken sich in bekannter Weise Wangen 14 und 16, die den Tabakkanal 7 begrenzen. Die von unten zugeführten Tabakfasern werden von einem Saugluftstrom, der durch den Kanal 7, das luftdurchlässige Band 6, die Luftdurchlässe 5 in den Einzelelementen 4 sowie durch die Luftdurchlässe 2 in dem Halter 1 in den Unterdruckraum 3 strömt, mitgenommen und lagern sich an dem Band 6 an, wo sie sich zu einem nicht dargestellten Tabakstrang ansammeln und abgefördert werden.In Figures 3 and 4 are further details showing sections corresponding to the Section lines A-A and B-B shown in Figure 2. These cuts are additional Individual elements 4 for guiding a strand conveyor belt 6 (drawn excessively thick) and a tobacco channel 7 is shown. The holder 1 has two cheeks 8 and 9, the can be screwed together using invisible screws. In Figure 2 is a corresponding threaded bore 11 is shown. Cheeks 8 and 9 have Guide grooves 12, in the segment-shaped individual elements 4 for tape guidance, of which Figure 5 shows details that can be inserted perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. to clamping fixation of the individual elements / segments 4 can not shown Serve studs in threaded holes 13. In the middle area they have Individual elements 4 air outlets 5, which have different flow cross sections can have. The individual elements 4 limit and lead with top and side arranged guide surfaces, the air-permeable conveyor belt 6, the direction is drivable perpendicular to the plane of the drawing. Below cheeks 8 and 9 and Individual elements 4 extend in a known manner cheeks 14 and 16, the Limit tobacco channel 7. The tobacco fibers fed from below are used by one Suction air flow through the channel 7, the air-permeable band 6, the air passages 5 in the individual elements 4 and through the air passages 2 in the holder 1 in the Vacuum chamber 3 flows, entrained and accumulate on the belt 6, where they are accumulate to an unillustrated tobacco rod and be transported away.

Figur 4 unterscheidet sich von Figur 3 nur dadurch, daß die Gewindebohrungen 13 zum Klemmen der Einzelelemente 4 fehlen. Figure 4 differs from Figure 3 only in that the threaded holes 13 for Clamps of the individual elements 4 are missing.

Figur 5 zeigt eine Draufsicht auf die Führungsseite eines Einzelelementes 4. Die in den Führungennuten 12 der Wangen 8, 9 eingeschobenen Flächen der Einzelelemente 4 werden von den Linien 18, 19 begrenzt. Von den Linien 19 und 21 wird ein Steg 22 begrenzt. Zwischen den Stegen 22 ist das Strangförderband 6 an Führungsflächen 24 geführt. Mit 23 sind leichte Abschrägungen nach unten bezeichnet. Die gegenüberliegende Rückseite des Einzelelementes 4 ist glatt.Figure 5 shows a plan view of the guide side of an individual element 4. Die in the Guide grooves 12 of the cheeks 8, 9 inserted surfaces of the individual elements 4th are limited by lines 18, 19. A web 22 is formed from lines 19 and 21 limited. The strand conveyor belt 6 is located on the guide surfaces 24 between the webs 22 guided. With 23 slight bevels are designated below. The opposite back of the single element 4 is smooth.

Anhand der Figuren 1 bis 5 lassen sich die in der Einleitung erwähnten Vorteile leicht erkennen: Leichtes Anbringen der relativ kurzen Einzelelemente, die auch dann preisgünstig sind, wenn sie aus relativ teurem verschleißfestem Material bestehen; leichtes Auswechseln der Einzelelemente, z. B. wegen Verschleißes oder zur Beeinflussung der Strömungsverhältnisse der Saugluft im Tabakkanal 7.On the basis of Figures 1 to 5, the advantages mentioned in the introduction can be easily recognize: Easy attachment of the relatively short individual elements, even then are inexpensive if they consist of relatively expensive wear-resistant material; easy replacement of the individual elements, e.g. B. because of wear or Influencing the flow conditions of the suction air in the tobacco duct 7.

Durch den Einsatz spezifisch gestalteter Einzelelemente 4 mit in Form und Größe unterschiedlichen Strömungsquerschnitten ihrer Luftdurchlässe 5 läßt sich durch entsprechende Kombination oder Auswechslung von Einzelelementen ein gewünschtes bzw. optimales Strömungsprofil über die Länge des Strangführungskanals erzielen.Through the use of specifically designed individual elements 4 with shape and size different flow cross sections of their air passages 5 can be appropriate combination or replacement of individual elements a desired or achieve optimal flow profile over the length of the strand guide channel.

Figur 6 zeigt eine Variante eines geschnitten gezeichneten Einzelelementes 4 mit einer Führungsfläche 24 für das Strangförderband 6, deren Endbereiche 24a gerundet sind in vergrößertem Maßstab.FIG. 6 shows a variant of an individual element 4 shown in section with a Guide surface 24 for the strand conveyor belt 6, whose end regions 24a are rounded in enlarged scale.

Figur 7 zeigt eine Variante eines geschnitten gezeichneten Einzelelementes 4 in vergrößertem Maßstab, bei dem die Führungsfläche 24b für das Strangförderband als Teil einer Zylinderinnenfläche ausgeführt ist.FIG. 7 shows a variant of an individual element 4 shown in section in FIG enlarged scale, at which the guide surface 24b for the strand conveyor as Part of an inner surface of the cylinder is executed.

Claims (8)

Stützelement zum Abstützen eines einen Strang der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie transportierenden Endlosförderers (6) mit seitlichen Führungsflächen zum Einschub des Elements (4) in eine Nut (12) eines Halters (1), mit den seitlichen Führungsflächen verbundenen Stegen (22) zum seitlichen Führen des Förderers, und mindestens einer zwischen den Stegen angeordneten und diese verbindenden Führungsfläche (24) zum Abstützen des Förderers, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stützelement wesentlich kürzer als der den Strang fördernde Abschnitt des Förderers ist.Support element for supporting an endless conveyor (6) transporting a strand of the tobacco processing industry lateral guide surfaces for inserting the element (4) into a groove (12) of a holder (1), webs (22) connected to the lateral guide surfaces for laterally guiding the conveyor, and at least one guide surface (24) arranged between the webs and connecting them to support the conveyor, characterized in that the support element is substantially shorter than the section of the conveyor which conveys the strand. Stützelement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Stege (22) verbindende Führungsfläche (24) ein- und/oder auslaufseitig (bezüglich der Transportrichtung des Förderers) eine Abschrägung (23) aufweist.Support element according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide surface (24) connecting the webs (22) has a bevel (23) on the inlet and / or outlet side (with respect to the transport direction of the conveyor). Stützelement nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Stege (22) auf der dem Förderer zugewandten Seite ein- und/oder auslaufseitig Abschrägungen aufweisen.Support element according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the webs (22) have bevels on the side facing the conveyor on the inlet and / or outlet side. Stützelement nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsfläche (24) einen Luftdurchtritt (5) aufweist.Support element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guide surface (24) has an air passage (5). Stützelement nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsfläche (24) gekrümmt ist.Support element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guide surface (24) is curved. Stützelement nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Führungsfläche (24) nur in den an die Stege (22) angrenzenden Randbereichen gekrümmt ist. Support element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the guide surface (24) is curved only in the edge regions adjacent to the webs (22). Stützelement nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stützelement zumindest an den mit dem Förderer in Kontakt kommenden Flächen eine verschleißfeste Oberfläche insbesondere aus Hartmetall oder Keramik aufweist.Support element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support element has a wear-resistant surface, in particular made of hard metal or ceramic, at least on the surfaces coming into contact with the conveyor. Stützelement nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Stützelement aus einem verschleißbeständigen Material, insbesondere Hartmetall oder Keramik, gefertigt ist.Support element according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the support element is made of a wear-resistant material, in particular hard metal or ceramic.
EP02018347A 1997-08-02 1998-07-23 Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco industry Expired - Lifetime EP1281329B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19733443 1997-08-02
DE19733443A DE19733443A1 (en) 1997-08-02 1997-08-02 Device for conveying a strand of the tobacco processing industry
EP98941405A EP0999761B1 (en) 1997-08-02 1998-07-23 Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco processing industry

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98941405A Division EP0999761B1 (en) 1997-08-02 1998-07-23 Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco processing industry

Publications (3)

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EP1281329A2 true EP1281329A2 (en) 2003-02-05
EP1281329A3 EP1281329A3 (en) 2004-03-24
EP1281329B1 EP1281329B1 (en) 2006-02-15

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EP98941405A Expired - Lifetime EP0999761B1 (en) 1997-08-02 1998-07-23 Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco processing industry
EP02018347A Expired - Lifetime EP1281329B1 (en) 1997-08-02 1998-07-23 Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco industry

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EP98941405A Expired - Lifetime EP0999761B1 (en) 1997-08-02 1998-07-23 Device for conveying a rod in the tobacco processing industry

Country Status (9)

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US (1) US6186315B1 (en)
EP (2) EP0999761B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4093718B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1112859C (en)
AT (2) ATE317648T1 (en)
DE (3) DE19733443A1 (en)
ES (2) ES2190099T3 (en)
PL (1) PL187359B1 (en)
WO (1) WO1999005924A1 (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1905315A1 (en) * 2006-09-26 2008-04-02 Hauni Maschinenbau Aktiengesellschaft Suction line conveyor and method for manufacturing a strand for the tobacco industry
WO2011133774A1 (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-10-27 R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company Tobacco rod manufacturing apparatus
US8733128B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2014-05-27 Guardian Industries Corp. Materials and/or method of making vacuum insulating glass units including the same
US8802203B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2014-08-12 Guardian Industries Corp. Vanadium-based frit materials, and/or methods of making the same
US9822580B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2017-11-21 Guardian Glass, LLC Localized heating techniques incorporating tunable infrared element(s) for vacuum insulating glass units, and/or apparatuses for same
US9988302B2 (en) 2014-02-04 2018-06-05 Guardian Glass, LLC Frits for use in vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units, and/or associated methods
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US10858880B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2020-12-08 Guardian Glass, LLC Vanadium-based frit materials, binders, and/or solvents and/or methods of making the same

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US9822580B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2017-11-21 Guardian Glass, LLC Localized heating techniques incorporating tunable infrared element(s) for vacuum insulating glass units, and/or apparatuses for same
US10087676B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2018-10-02 Guardian Glass, LLC Vanadium-based frit materials, and/or methods of making the same
US10196299B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2019-02-05 Guardian Glass, LLC Vanadium-based frit materials, and/or methods of making the same
US10858880B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2020-12-08 Guardian Glass, LLC Vanadium-based frit materials, binders, and/or solvents and/or methods of making the same
US11014847B2 (en) 2011-02-22 2021-05-25 Guardian Glass, LLC Vanadium-based frit materials, and/or methods of making the same
US9988302B2 (en) 2014-02-04 2018-06-05 Guardian Glass, LLC Frits for use in vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units, and/or associated methods
US10421684B2 (en) 2014-02-04 2019-09-24 Guardian Glass, LLC Frits for use in vacuum insulating glass (VIG) units, and/or associated methods
US10465433B2 (en) 2014-02-04 2019-11-05 Guardian Glass, Llc. Vacuum insulating glass (VIG) unit with lead-free dual-frit seals and/or methods of making the same

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DE19733443A1 (en) 1999-02-04
EP1281329A3 (en) 2004-03-24
CN1265567A (en) 2000-09-06
EP0999761B1 (en) 2003-02-05
CN1112859C (en) 2003-07-02
JP2001511367A (en) 2001-08-14
EP1281329B1 (en) 2006-02-15
ES2256374T3 (en) 2006-07-16
PL187359B1 (en) 2004-06-30
WO1999005924A1 (en) 1999-02-11
PL338351A1 (en) 2000-10-23
ATE232050T1 (en) 2003-02-15
DE59813382D1 (en) 2006-04-20
US6186315B1 (en) 2001-02-13
JP4093718B2 (en) 2008-06-04
EP0999761A1 (en) 2000-05-17
ES2190099T3 (en) 2003-07-16
DE59807128D1 (en) 2003-03-13
ATE317648T1 (en) 2006-03-15

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