EP1277899A1 - Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss - Google Patents
Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1277899A1 EP1277899A1 EP01117325A EP01117325A EP1277899A1 EP 1277899 A1 EP1277899 A1 EP 1277899A1 EP 01117325 A EP01117325 A EP 01117325A EP 01117325 A EP01117325 A EP 01117325A EP 1277899 A1 EP1277899 A1 EP 1277899A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- damper
- handle
- actuating device
- damping
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000014616 translation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004091 panning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
- E05B85/10—Handles
- E05B85/12—Inner door handles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
- E05B77/42—Means for damping the movement of lock parts, e.g. slowing down the return movement of a handle
Definitions
- the invention relates to an actuating device for a motor vehicle door lock, with a handle, and with a movement damper with shaft for the handle.
- the handle can be about an axis of rotation panning, which is not mandatory. Also lie Connecting elements between handle and motion damper within the scope of the invention, as long as only that the motion damper dampens the movement of the handle, d. H. usually to a speed reduction of Handle leads.
- Such handles can be used as inside door handle, outside door handle, Trunk lid handle, etc. be executed. - At Central locking is possible with Help, for example, the inside door handle this not only too open, but also for a corresponding closing process to care. For this purpose, the inside door handle can be mostly in comparison to an associated shell to move inwards. If now an associated vehicle door the door inner handle must be in opposite Be moved (see DE-GM 296 08 002).
- the invention is based on the technical problem, a Such actuating device for a motor vehicle door lock so on, that with a simple structure and faster assembly the possibility is opened the motion damper in terms of its characteristics to adapt to different installation conditions.
- the invention proposes a generic actuating device for a motor vehicle door lock before that the wave by means of a Damping influencing coupling connected to the handle is.
- the shaft of the motion damper a directionally dependent coupling, which depending on the direction of actuation of the handle and thus Direction of rotation of the shaft damping the movement or Undamped movement causes.
- the motion damper usually has in its interior via a fluid, which by rotation of the displaced out of the associated damper housing shaft becomes.
- a fluid which by rotation of the displaced out of the associated damper housing shaft becomes.
- the engagement and disengagement of the clutch can be basically realize in different ways.
- a frictional Rotary connection, z. B. gear connection realized is, can be to insert or disengage the respective Move gears against each other by changing the distance associated axes increases (disengages) or decreases (indenting) will.
- the non-positive rotary connection only in sections with respect to associated axles with gears is equipped by the respective axial displacement of the Axes are brought into engagement with each other (indented Coupling) or separated from each other (disengaged Clutch).
- the handle as pivotable about the axis of rotation, preferably one-piece angle lever formed with extension, wherein the extension interacts with the motion damper.
- This interaction is usually the non-positive rotary connection with engageable and disengageable Gears. This is usually done so that the Extension and led out of the motion damper Wave about just such a force or frictional Rotary connection are connected to each other.
- the invention proposes as non-positive rotary connection a drive pulley / drive belt connection preferably with predetermined and / or variable translation.
- the motion damper is generally made in two parts and has a cylinder housing filled with the fluid and a paddle immersed therein. This paddle will with the help of the led out of the damper housing shaft rotated in the fluid.
- the damping effect change due to the coupling affecting the damping proposes as another alternative, the density and thus the viscosity of the fluid changing To adapt requirements.
- the damper housing provided with an opening which has a corresponding Replacement of the fluid allows.
- the assembly of the described actuator succeeds particularly fast and advantageous in that the Movement damper with its damper housing as a complete Assembly unit detachably received in a damper mount becomes.
- This damper mount may be in a carrier plate which in turn communicate with a motor vehicle door stands at which the described actuator is arranged.
- this damper recording with at least two, the damper housing enclosing, snap springs equipped. That is, the damper housing or the entire Movement damper is a snap connection with the Damper mount without additional glands, Riveting or the like are required. Thereby, that led out of the damper housing shaft with a gear or a drive roller is provided, it comes not even on a specific (rotary) installation position of this Motion damper on. Rather, it is enough, this snapping into the damper mount. As soon as the Handle is mounted on the axis of rotation, grab the associated teeth on the extension and on the damper housing led out wave into each other informally.
- the invention further ensures that differently designed motion damper with a each selected handle can be combined. Thereby can be the damping behavior of the motion damper vary within wide limits.
- the Directionally dependent clutch the possibility of a Motion damping to be effective only if this is also required.
- an actuating device for a Motor vehicle door lock 1 shown in its basic structure one about a rotation axis R pivotable handle 2 and a motion damper 3 for the Handle 2 has.
- the handle 2 is a door inner handle 2, with the help of a lock opening to open the door, like this is generally known (see DE-GM 296 08 002).
- the door inner handle 2 - as described there - in Direction to the door interior of a motor vehicle door 4, the shown only rudimentarily, be moved. This movement, directed against the aforementioned opening movement is that causes at least the connected Motor vehicle door lock 1 in its locking position is transferred.
- the connection between handle 2 and Motor vehicle door lock 1 is shown in phantom and like as an operating rod, Bowden cable or the like be executed. - It should be emphasized that the invention described below Actuator, of course, not on such Embodiments limited.
- the handle 2 as to the axis of rotation R pivotable one-piece angle lever 2, 5 with Extension 5 is formed, wherein the extension 5 with the motion damper 3 interacts. Integral means that the Extension 5 with the handle 2 a non-positive connection received. That is, this extension 5 can be used as a replacement part be executed, which firmly with the handle 2 - In the sense of the one-piece angle lever 2, 5 - connected becomes. This is within the scope of the embodiment, however not shown.
- the extension 5 and led out of the motion damper 3 Wave 6 interact via a frictional Rotary joint 7 as the damping influencing coupling 7, 8, 9.
- this non-positive rotary connection 7 acts It is in the context of the illustrated embodiment to a gear connection 8, 9 with predetermined or variable Translation. Because this gear connection 8, 9 or non-positive Rotary connection 7 consists in the core of a sprocket 8 end of the extension 5 and a gear 9, which is attached to the shaft 6.
- the gear 9 can be in consequence of the connector described replace to shaft 6. This basically applies also for the extension 5 with sprocket 8, as before was executed.
- the illustrated non-positive Rotary joint 7 can also be connected to a driving pulley / drive belt connection recourse to this point but this is not reflected in the drawings place. Either way, the damping of the handle 2 influence by means of the coupling 7, 8, 9. Because the changing Translations of the gear connection 8, 9 practice different torques on the shaft 6, which consequently undergoes varying damping.
- the motion damper 3 equipped with a cylindrical damper housing 10 is.
- the already mentioned wave 6 goes in Interior of this damper housing 10 in a in Fig. 2 only indicated paddle 11 via, which within the damper housing 10 and a fluid 12 located there rotates.
- This fluid 12 can be adapted to different conditions to adjust.
- an inlet / outlet opening 13 in the damper housing 10 an exchange or a mixture of inside fluid 12 (mostly oil) guaranteed.
- the motion damper 3 basically works as described in the introductory US patent 5,743,575. That is, that Fluid 12 can be released by rotation of the damper housing led out shaft 6 more or less displace.
- the damping effect varies depending on the selected gear ratio the non-positive rotary connection 7 and / or in Dependence on the density and thus the viscosity of the Fluids 12.
- damper mount 14 has shown in FIG. 3 two damper housing 10 enclosing snap springs 15. These snap springs 15 are equipped with barbs 16, at the inserted into the damper receptacle 14 Damper housing 10 a mounting ring 17 on the damper housing 10 overlap.
- the mounting ring 17 ensures which rests against stops 18 in the damper receptacle 14. These stops 18 in conjunction with the barbs 16 a ring receptacle 19, the width of her B to the Width of the mounting ring 17 is adjusted. consequently the damper housing 10 of the motion damper 3 is axially properly recorded in the damper mount 14.
- a radially exact alignment of the damper housing 10 of the Movement damper 3 is because of the front side of the Damper housing 10 led out shaft 6 provided Gear 9 is not required. Because this gear 9 meshes casually with the ring gear 8 on the extension 5, as soon as the angle lever 2, 5 and the handle 2 on the rotation axis R. is pivotally attached.
- damper recording 14 slidably execute in the radial direction of the shaft 6, as indicated by Fig. 1 by a double arrow. hereby ensures the invention that when unchanged Angle lever 2, 5 and retained sprocket 8 gears 9 attached with changing diameter on the shaft 6 can be. In addition, can be through such a movement the damping influencing coupling 7, 8, 9 einund disengage.
Landscapes
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- die beschriebene Betätigungsvorrichtung in schematischer Ansicht, reduziert auf die wesentlichen Bauteile,
- Fig. 2
- eine Detailaufsicht auf den Bewegungsdämpfer aus Richtung B und
- Fig. 3
- die Aufnahme des Bewegungsdämpfers in einer Dämpferaufnahme.
Claims (10)
- Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss (1), mit einer Handhabe (2), und mit einem Bewegungsdämpfer (3) mit Welle (6) für die Handhabe (2), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Welle (6) mittels einer die Dämpfung beeinflussenden Kupplung (7, 8, 9) an die Handhabe (2) angeschlossen ist.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Dämpfung beeinflussende Kupplung (7, 8, 9) richtungsabhängig wirkt und je nach Betätigungsrichtung (20, 21) der Handhabe (2) und damit Drehrichtung der Welle (6) eine Dämpfung der Bewegung oder ungedämpfte Bewegung bewirkt.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die die Dämpfung beeinflussende Kupplung (7, 8, 9) ein- und ausrückbar ausgebildet ist.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bewegungsdämpfer (3) in seinem Innern ein Fluid (12) durch Drehung der aus einem Dämpfergehäuse (10) herausgeführten Welle (6) verdrängt, wobei die Dämpfungswirkung durch Änderung der Fluidviskosität variiert werden kann.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Handhabe (2) als um eine Rotationsachse (R) schwenkbarer Winkelhebel (2, 5) mit Fortsatz (5) ausgebildet ist, wobei der Fortsatz (5) mit dem Bewegungsdämpfer (3) wechselwirkt.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Fortsatz (5) und die aus dem Bewegungsdämpfer (3) herausgeführte Welle (6) über eine kraftschlüssige Drehverbindung (7) als die Dämpfung beeinflussende Kupplung (7, 8, 9) miteinander verbunden sind.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es sich bei der kraftschlüssigen Drehverbindung (7) um eine Zahnradverbindung (8, 9) mit vorzugsweise vorgegebener und/oder variierbarer Übersetzung oder um eine Treibrollen-/Treibriemenverbindung mit vorzugsweise vorgegebener und/oder variierbarer Übersetzung handelt.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Bewegungsdämpfer (3) mit seinem Dämpfergehäuse (10) als komplette Baueinheit in einer Dämpferaufnahme (14) lösbar aufgenommen wird.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dämpferaufnahme (14) wenigstens zwei das Dämpfergehäuse (10) umschließende Schnappfedern (15) aufweist.
- Betätigungsvorrichtung nach Anspruch 8 oder 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Dämpferaufnahme (14) an verschiedene Übersetzungen der kraftschlüssigen Drehverbindung (7) anpassbar ist.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20010117325 EP1277899B1 (de) | 2001-07-18 | 2001-07-18 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
| DE50107691T DE50107691D1 (de) | 2001-07-18 | 2001-07-18 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20010117325 EP1277899B1 (de) | 2001-07-18 | 2001-07-18 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1277899A1 true EP1277899A1 (de) | 2003-01-22 |
| EP1277899B1 EP1277899B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
Family
ID=8178060
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20010117325 Expired - Lifetime EP1277899B1 (de) | 2001-07-18 | 2001-07-18 | Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1277899B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE50107691D1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006077114A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Kühl- und/oder gefrierschranktürgriff |
| FR2905400A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de commande de l'ouverture d'un ouvrant de vehicule automobile. |
| CN108425570A (zh) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-21 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | 一种具有缓冲作用的车门内开拉手 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE202005018339U1 (de) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-03-29 | BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG | Türinnengriffanordnung für eine Kraftfahrzeugtür |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01250571A (ja) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-05 | Kokusan Kinzoku Kogyo Co Ltd | ドアハンドル装置 |
| DE29608002U1 (de) | 1995-05-12 | 1996-07-11 | Kiekert AG, 42579 Heiligenhaus | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß mit Türschloß und Betätigungseinrichtung |
| US5743575A (en) | 1997-01-27 | 1998-04-28 | Adac Plastics, Inc. | Fluid-damped automotive door latch actuator |
| WO2000050710A1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-31 | Adac Plastics, Inc. | Door handle assembly with fluid damped inertial resistance |
| DE19907683A1 (de) | 1999-02-23 | 2000-08-31 | Itw Ateco Gmbh | Türinnenbetätigung für Automobile |
| EP1083276A1 (de) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Dämpfer für Türgriff |
-
2001
- 2001-07-18 DE DE50107691T patent/DE50107691D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-07-18 EP EP20010117325 patent/EP1277899B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01250571A (ja) * | 1988-03-31 | 1989-10-05 | Kokusan Kinzoku Kogyo Co Ltd | ドアハンドル装置 |
| DE29608002U1 (de) | 1995-05-12 | 1996-07-11 | Kiekert AG, 42579 Heiligenhaus | Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluß mit Türschloß und Betätigungseinrichtung |
| US5743575A (en) | 1997-01-27 | 1998-04-28 | Adac Plastics, Inc. | Fluid-damped automotive door latch actuator |
| WO2000050710A1 (en) * | 1999-02-22 | 2000-08-31 | Adac Plastics, Inc. | Door handle assembly with fluid damped inertial resistance |
| DE19907683A1 (de) | 1999-02-23 | 2000-08-31 | Itw Ateco Gmbh | Türinnenbetätigung für Automobile |
| EP1083276A1 (de) * | 1999-09-09 | 2001-03-14 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Dämpfer für Türgriff |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 593 (M - 914) 27 December 1989 (1989-12-27) * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006077114A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Kühl- und/oder gefrierschranktürgriff |
| US7975351B2 (en) | 2005-01-21 | 2011-07-12 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Ochsenhausen GmbH | Door handle for refrigerators and/or freezers |
| FR2905400A1 (fr) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-07 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Dispositif de commande de l'ouverture d'un ouvrant de vehicule automobile. |
| CN108425570A (zh) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-08-21 | 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 | 一种具有缓冲作用的车门内开拉手 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1277899B1 (de) | 2005-10-12 |
| DE50107691D1 (de) | 2005-11-17 |
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