EP1266064A2 - Verwendung von mischungen von optischen aufhellern zur verbesserung der waschechtheit aufgehellter textilien - Google Patents
Verwendung von mischungen von optischen aufhellern zur verbesserung der waschechtheit aufgehellter textilienInfo
- Publication number
- EP1266064A2 EP1266064A2 EP01905707A EP01905707A EP1266064A2 EP 1266064 A2 EP1266064 A2 EP 1266064A2 EP 01905707 A EP01905707 A EP 01905707A EP 01905707 A EP01905707 A EP 01905707A EP 1266064 A2 EP1266064 A2 EP 1266064A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- brightener
- component
- formula
- sulfonic acid
- stilbene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title description 8
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N Stilbene Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1/C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920006306 polyurethane fiber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003219 pyrazolines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KEQTWHPMSVAFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydro-1h-pyrazole Chemical class C1NNC=C1 KEQTWHPMSVAFDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- -1 alkyl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoline Chemical compound C1CN=NC1 DNXIASIHZYFFRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/65—Optical bleaching or brightening with mixtures of optical brighteners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L4/00—Bleaching fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods; Bleaching leather or furs
- D06L4/60—Optical bleaching or brightening
- D06L4/614—Optical bleaching or brightening in aqueous solvents
- D06L4/621—Optical bleaching or brightening in aqueous solvents with anionic brighteners
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the use of optical brighteners to improve the wash fastness of lightened textiles.
- the authenticity profile of optically brightened textile articles made of polyamide and polyamide / polyurethane blends includes high demands on light and weather fastness as well as high demands on wash resistance.
- Lightened items such as swimwear or underwear should suffer as little loss of white as possible during the washing process even after multiple washes. These requirements are primarily met by those polyamide (PA) or polyamide / polyurethane (PU) materials in which the brightener is applied during polymer production or using masterbatch technology.
- the brighteners used here generally have a high fastness profile.
- textile application processes such as e.g. Pull-out process, block thermosol process, block / steam or block washing process or acid shock process with and without reducing agents used.
- These processes are known to the person skilled in the art and can be found in relevant literature references. (e.g. R.Williamson, "Fluorescent Brightening Agents” in Textile Science and Technology pp. 63-69, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, Amsterdam, Oxford, New York 1980).
- the brighteners used in the textile application have the disadvantage, depending on their different affinities for the fiber, that they can be partially washed out again by subsequent washing processes. Surprisingly, it has now been shown that the wash-fastness of optical brighteners on polyamide and polyamide / polyurethane articles can be significantly improved if mixtures of certain optical brighteners are used.
- the invention thus relates to the use of a mixture of optical brighteners, which comprises
- At least one anionic brightener selected from the group consisting of derivatives of pyrazoline, which carry sulfonic acid or sulfonate groups, and those anionic brighteners, which in the
- anionic brightener which is a derivative of stilbene, which carries a sulfonic acid or sulfonate group on each of the two phenyl groups of the stilbene, and is likewise substituted on both phenyl groups of the stilbene with a nitrogen-containing, aromatic heterocycle, for the preparation of brightened polyamide - And / or polyurethane fibers, which show an improved wash fastness of the optical brightening.
- component B which are preferably in the mixture at 25% by weight or less, based on the total brightener weight, are sufficient to achieve an improvement in the fastness to washing of the lightening effects of component A).
- Component A) of the brightener mixture is preferably a derivative of pyrazoline which carries substituents with sulfonic acid or sulfonate groups.
- substituents are preferably aromatic substituents which carry halogen or alkyl radicals.
- the alkyl radicals can include heteroatoms.
- the sulfonic acid or sulfonate groups are either on the aromatic substituents or on the alkyl radicals.
- substituents are understood in particular to mean phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl and anthracenyl.
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 independently of one another are sulfonated and further substituted or unsubstituted aryl radicals, in particular sulfonated phenyl, biphenyl or naphthyl radicals, which are further substituents such as hydroxy, (Ci-C ⁇ J-alkyl, (C ⁇ -C 6 ) alkoxy, Halogen, hydroxyalkyl, amino, alkylamino, acylamino, carboxyl, alkoxycarbonyl, sulfonic acid ester, alkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl, sulfonyl and sulfonamide groups, and R 15 and R 15 , which may be the same or different, Hydrogen, (-CC 4 ) alkyl or phenyl mean.
- R 16 is halogen or (CrC 6 ) alkyl
- R 17 is a substituted or unsubstituted (CrC 6 ) alkoxycarbonyl, Sulfonamide or sulfonic acid group
- m is zero, 1, 2 or 3.
- Preferred pyrazoline brighteners are shown in the formulas (3) to (5):
- optical brighteners as component A of the mixture are as follows:
- Component B of the mixture of optical brighteners is a stilbene derivative which generally corresponds to formula (13):
- R stands for an aromatic, nitrogen-containing heterocycle.
- This heterocycle is preferably derived from triazole or triazine.
- Particularly preferred compounds for component B are:
- Example 4 As described in Example 1, 0.8% of the brightener of the formula 16 and 0.2% of the brightener of the formula 20 are used for the brightening. The whiteness achieved is 230. After 5 washes according to Example 2, 213 whiteness are still obtained, a significant improvement over the white effects using brightener 16 alone. Example 4
- Example 2 For brightening, as described in Example 1, 0.8% of the brightener of the formula 17 and 0.2% of the brightener of the formula 20 are used. The whiteness achieved is 223. After 5 washes according to Example 2, 214 whiteness are still obtained, a significant improvement over the whitening effects of brightener 17 alone.
- the degree of whiteness is 233. After 5 washes in accordance with Example 2, 220 degrees of whiteness are still obtained, a marked improvement over the whitening effects of the brightener of formula 18 alone.
- Example 2 For brightening, as described in Example 1, 0.9% of the brightener of formula 19 and 0.1% of the brightener of formula 20 are used. The whiteness achieved is 223. After 5 washes according to Example 2, 201 whiteness are still obtained, a significant improvement over the whitening effects of brightener 19 alone.
- Example 2 After five washes according to Example 2, 195 degrees of whiteness are still obtained, a significant improvement over the washing effects of Example 2 when brightener 16 is used alone.
- Example 2 For brightening, as described in Example 1, 0.5% of the brightener of the formula 16, 0.25% of the brightener of the formula 20 and 0.25% of the brightener of the formula 18 are used. The whiteness achieved is 226. After five washes according to Example 2, 216 whiteness are obtained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10005595 | 2000-02-09 | ||
| DE10005595A DE10005595A1 (de) | 2000-02-09 | 2000-02-09 | Verwendung von Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern zur Verbesserung der Wascheffekte aufgehellter Textilien |
| PCT/EP2001/000967 WO2001059198A2 (de) | 2000-02-09 | 2001-01-30 | Verwendung von mischungen von optischen aufhellern zur verbesserung der waschechtheit aufgehellter textilien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1266064A2 true EP1266064A2 (de) | 2002-12-18 |
Family
ID=7630271
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01905707A Withdrawn EP1266064A2 (de) | 2000-02-09 | 2001-01-30 | Verwendung von mischungen von optischen aufhellern zur verbesserung der waschechtheit aufgehellter textilien |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20010031806A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1266064A2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2003522843A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1398307A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10005595A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001059198A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10237186A1 (de) * | 2002-08-14 | 2004-03-18 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zum Aufhellen synthetischer Fasern und Kunstoffe mit granulierten optischen Aufhellern |
| US20070174972A1 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2007-08-02 | Invista North America S.A R.I. | Spandex having enhanced whiteness, and fabrics and garments comprising the same |
| US20070191246A1 (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-08-16 | Sivik Mark R | Laundry care compositions with thiazolium dye |
| US7642282B2 (en) | 2007-01-19 | 2010-01-05 | Milliken & Company | Whitening agents for cellulosic substrates |
| US20080177089A1 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-24 | Eugene Steven Sadlowski | Novel whitening agents for cellulosic substrates |
| US8715368B2 (en) | 2010-11-12 | 2014-05-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Thiophene azo dyes and laundry care compositions containing the same |
| US9163146B2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2015-10-20 | Milliken & Company | Thiophene azo carboxylate dyes and laundry care compositions containing the same |
| US9796952B2 (en) | 2012-09-25 | 2017-10-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Laundry care compositions with thiazolium dye |
| US20180002538A1 (en) * | 2015-01-02 | 2018-01-04 | Imerys Usa, Inc. | Compositions and methods for providing high whiteness and/or brightness |
| CN105037712B (zh) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-05-10 | 内江师范学院 | 有机蓝色发光材料及其制备方法 |
| MX2018001661A (es) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-05-28 | Imerys Usa Inc | Composiciones y metodos para proporcionar materiales fluorescentes. |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH629925B (de) * | 1976-02-10 | Sandoz Ag | Verfahren zum optischen aufhellen von synthetischem polyamid. | |
| SU859456A1 (ru) * | 1980-01-17 | 1981-08-30 | Московский Технологический Институт Легкой Промышленности | Состав дл обработки волос ного покрова меха |
| DE3313332A1 (de) * | 1983-04-13 | 1984-10-18 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Mischungen von optischen aufhellern zum aufhellen von polyvinylchlorid |
| DE4426004A1 (de) * | 1994-07-22 | 1996-01-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zum optischen Aufhellen von Polyamiden |
| DE19732109A1 (de) * | 1997-07-25 | 1999-01-28 | Clariant Gmbh | Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern |
-
2000
- 2000-02-09 DE DE10005595A patent/DE10005595A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-01-30 EP EP01905707A patent/EP1266064A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-01-30 JP JP2001558524A patent/JP2003522843A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-01-30 CN CN01804733A patent/CN1398307A/zh active Pending
- 2001-01-30 WO PCT/EP2001/000967 patent/WO2001059198A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-02-08 US US09/782,463 patent/US20010031806A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0159198A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1398307A (zh) | 2003-02-19 |
| WO2001059198A2 (de) | 2001-08-16 |
| JP2003522843A (ja) | 2003-07-29 |
| DE10005595A1 (de) | 2001-08-23 |
| US20010031806A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 |
| WO2001059198A3 (de) | 2002-01-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0543779A1 (de) | Verfahren zum optischen Aufhellen von hydrophobem Textilmaterial mit dispersen optischen Aufhellern in überkritischem CO2 | |
| WO2001059198A2 (de) | Verwendung von mischungen von optischen aufhellern zur verbesserung der waschechtheit aufgehellter textilien | |
| EP0417040A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Färben von Wolle | |
| DE2721084C3 (de) | Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern | |
| EP0023028B1 (de) | Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern und deren Verwendung | |
| DE10219993A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Aufhellen von textilen Materialien | |
| EP0017618B1 (de) | Verfahren zum optischen Aufhellen von Polyesterfasern im Ausziehverfahren | |
| DE19732109A1 (de) | Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern | |
| DE2629703B2 (de) | Aufhellermischungen und deren Verwendung | |
| EP0023026A1 (de) | Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern und deren Verwendung | |
| EP0545220A1 (de) | Verbesserte Reaktivfarbstoff-Rotmischung | |
| DE2730246C2 (de) | Mittel zum optischen Aufhellen von synthetischen oder natürlichen organischen Materialien und Verfahren zum Aufhellen von organischen textilen Materialien | |
| DE1080963B (de) | Aufhellungsmittel | |
| EP0058880B1 (de) | Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern | |
| DE1807446A1 (de) | Mittel zum Verbessern der Weichheit von Textilgut | |
| DE3318451A1 (de) | Farbstoffmischungen | |
| DD140148A5 (de) | Verwendung von bis-triazinylaminostilbenverbindungen als optische aufheller | |
| EP0475907B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung mouldingechter Artikel | |
| DE2454946A1 (de) | Mittel zur auffrischung und entgrauung von textilien | |
| EP0540471A1 (de) | Mittel und Verfahren zur Herstellung mouldingechter Artikel | |
| DE2839936C2 (de) | Mischungen von optischen Aufhellern und deren Verwendung zum optischen Aufhellen | |
| DE964315C (de) | Optische Aufheller | |
| DE2217284A1 (de) | Neue Pyrazolinverbindungen als optische Aufheller | |
| DE1644428A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Anthrachinonfarbstoffen | |
| CH427364A (de) | Gerät zur graphischen Darstellung von Sachverhalten, insbesondere Planungsgerät, und Verwendung desselben |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20020909 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
|
| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
Inventor name: CRADDOCK, JOSEPH, THOMAS Inventor name: LUETKENHORST, THOMAS Inventor name: MARTINI, THOMAS |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20040713 |