EP1224677B1 - Schalter mit sicherungseinheit - Google Patents

Schalter mit sicherungseinheit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1224677B1
EP1224677B1 EP00977805A EP00977805A EP1224677B1 EP 1224677 B1 EP1224677 B1 EP 1224677B1 EP 00977805 A EP00977805 A EP 00977805A EP 00977805 A EP00977805 A EP 00977805A EP 1224677 B1 EP1224677 B1 EP 1224677B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fuse unit
switch
holder
enclosure
fuse
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00977805A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1224677A1 (de
Inventor
Anton Semrov
Miran Dolinsek
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ETI Elektroelement dd
Original Assignee
ETI Elektroelement dd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8080998&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1224677(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by ETI Elektroelement dd filed Critical ETI Elektroelement dd
Publication of EP1224677A1 publication Critical patent/EP1224677A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1224677B1 publication Critical patent/EP1224677B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/10—Adaptation for built-in fuses
    • H01H9/104—Adaptation for built-in fuses with interlocking mechanism between switch and fuse
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/12—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/20—Bridging contacts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a switch with a housing, a mounted on the housing, between an on position and an off position swiveling shift lever, a fuse unit that can be detachably inserted into the housing, the one holding the actual fuse link has that can be used in a tilting movement in the housing and with a Locking lug can be hooked onto a rib of the housing, and with a Locking mechanism that scans the position of the securing unit and the pivoting of the shift lever in the on position prevented when the fuse unit is not in the correct position.
  • the fuse unit of such a switch is, for example, by a Fuse is formed and serves to close the closed with the help of the switch Interrupt circuit when the amperage is an allowable value exceeds.
  • the fuse unit from a cartridge designed and with electrical contacts on its opposite ends provided fuse link and an associated Holder.
  • the new fuse link is inserted into the Holder inserted and then inserted into the switch housing with the help of the holder, that their electrical contacts are jammed between contacts of the switch housing are held. Malfunctions can occur if the Fuse unit is not inserted correctly into the housing.
  • a switch of the type mentioned is known in the locking mechanism by an apron arranged on the holder and a blocking rod is pivotally held on the shift lever and is formed can only be inserted into an opening in the apron if the fuse unit is correctly seated is.
  • WO-A-99 18589 describes a similar switch in which the locking mechanism only serves to unintentionally remove the fuse unit to prevent.
  • a resilient tongue is formed on the holder a projection of the shift lever and before removing the fuse unit must be pushed back with a screwdriver.
  • a comparable locking mechanism is also shown in WO-A-99 28936.
  • a bracket that can be pivoted via the securing unit prevents on the one hand a pivoting of the shift lever into the on position and on the other hand, a removal of the fuse unit.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a switch of the type mentioned to create a simplified locking mechanism.
  • the switch can therefore only be turned on when the fuse unit correctly inserted and with their electrical contacts correctly on the corresponding Mating contacts of the switch housing is present. So you can be reliable prevent due to the incorrect position of the fuse unit another spark gap between the contacts of the fuse unit and the There are mating contacts and thus there is one when the switch is closed Sparking is coming. It also ensures that the fuse unit is in its correct position when the switch is closed, and thus none after commissioning the associated electrical system Power interruptions due to faulty contact of the fuse unit may occur.
  • the locking mechanism is formed by a nose formed on the shift lever, which, when the fuse unit is in the correct position, enters a recess of the securing unit holder provided for this purpose, when the shift lever is pivoted into the on position, and the strikes the holder and prevents the shift lever from pivoting if the fuse unit is not inserted correctly.
  • the securing unit is preferably attached in the switch housing with the help of a spring that holds a contact movably held in the switch housing biased against an electrode of the fuse link and thus at the same time ensures the necessary contact pressure.
  • the recess for the nose of the The shift lever is then preferably located at the end of the securing unit, which is opposite to the end acted upon by the spring, so that do not dodge the fuse unit and then after closing the switch can return to the faulty position. If necessary. can the arrangement However, be taken so that the fuse unit through the nose of the shift lever is moved into its correct position.
  • the switch has a housing 10 made of electrically insulating plastic, which is designed in a known manner as a clamping rail housing and to this Purpose at its lower edge in the drawing a locking mechanism 12 for locking on a clamping rail, not shown, of a safety and Distribution box or the like. Cable clamps 14 and 16 on opposite ends of the housing 10 are not used for clamping Connection cable shown, between which an electrical with the help of the switch Contact can be made and interrupted.
  • a shift lever 18 is pivotally mounted in the housing 10 about an axis 20 and acts on a switching cam 22 and an articulated intermediate member 24 a switching bridge 26 which is slidably formed between the housing 10 Ribs is guided.
  • the cable clamp 14 is electrical with a contact plate 28 connected, the one opposite the switching bridge 26 electrical Contact 30 forms.
  • An intermediate contact plate 32 is held in the housing 10 that one end is aligned with the contact plate 28, but by one is clearly spaced therefrom and the switching bridge 26th with another electrical contact 34.
  • the contact bridge 26 is biased by a compression spring 36 in the direction of the contacts 30 and 34, is, however, in the state shown in Fig. 1 by the intermediate member 24 kept at a distance from the contacts 30 and 34, so that the Switch is not yet closed.
  • the securing unit 40 essentially has one U-shaped holder 42, into which a fuse link 44 can be inserted is that electrodes 46 and 48 are on opposite ends of the fuse link are freely accessible.
  • the intermediate contact plate 32 forms a seat for the holder 42 and one Mating contact for the electrode 46 of the fuse link.
  • the free end of the Intermediate contact plate 32 is supported on the housing via a compression spring 50 10. that the intermediate contact plate is pressed firmly against the electrode 46 and thus the one sitting at the opposite end of the fuse link 44 Press electrode 48 firmly against contact plate 38.
  • the holder 42 is in one slight tilting movement inserted into the housing 10 and points nearby of the contact 48 has a locking lug 52 which is behind a rib 54 of the Grips housing and thus fixes the holder 42 in its position in the housing 10.
  • the upper end of the holder 42 forms a support 56 for the free end of the Shift lever 18.
  • a nose 58 is formed on the side facing the securing unit 40.
  • This nose 58 is a recess 60 in the opposite one Assigned outer wall of the holder 42.
  • the switching cam 22 forms a dead center mechanism together with the compression spring 36 for the shift lever 18.
  • Fig. 1 is the Shift lever 18 so far to the right towards its closed position pivoted that the switch cam has passed the dead center and through the intermediate member 24 acted upon by the compression spring 36 further in the direction is pivoted to the closed position.
  • Fig. 2 shows the state in which the shift lever is pivoted fully into the closed position is and rests on the support 56.
  • the Switch bridge 26 through the compression spring 36 in contact with the contacts 30 and 34 held so that the cable clamps 14 and 16 over the contact plates 28,32 and 38 and the fuse link 44 electrically connected are.
  • the rigid with the shift lever 18th connected nose 58 in the recess 60 of the holder 42 of the securing unit lies.
  • the fuse link 44 can be changed with the help of a fuse remove the holder 42 from the housing 10. After a new fuse link 44 was inserted into the holder 42, this is again against the Intermediate contact plate 32 attached and with its locking lug 52 on the Rib 54 of the housing hooked.
  • Fig. 3 shows the switch in a state in which the holder 42 is not correct was used.
  • the locking lug 52 does not reach behind the Rib 54, but it is supported unstably at the end of the rib 54.
  • the electrode 48 of the fuse link 44 therefore forms a spark gap with the contact plate 38.
  • the holder 42 is in a somewhat inclined position occupies, its upper edge, on the left in Fig. 3, lies in the trajectory the nose 58 of the shift lever 18. If you try to move the shift lever 18 into the To pivot the closed position, the nose 58 therefore bumps above the recess 60 on the upper edge of the holder 42 so that the shift lever 18th do not pivot further and thus the contact bridge 26 is not in the closed position can move. Only when the seat of the holder 42 has been corrected can the nose 58 re-enter the recess 60 so that the switch itself lets close.

Landscapes

  • Fuses (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
  • Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
EP00977805A 1999-10-30 2000-10-30 Schalter mit sicherungseinheit Expired - Lifetime EP1224677B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29919140U DE29919140U1 (de) 1999-10-30 1999-10-30 Schalter mit Sicherungseinheit
DE29919140U 1999-10-30
PCT/IB2000/001793 WO2001033592A1 (de) 1999-10-30 2000-10-30 Schalter mit sicherungseinheit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1224677A1 EP1224677A1 (de) 2002-07-24
EP1224677B1 true EP1224677B1 (de) 2004-01-02

Family

ID=8080998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00977805A Expired - Lifetime EP1224677B1 (de) 1999-10-30 2000-10-30 Schalter mit sicherungseinheit

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1224677B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1216389C (zh)
AT (1) ATE257273T1 (zh)
AU (1) AU1543601A (zh)
CZ (1) CZ20021398A3 (zh)
DE (2) DE29919140U1 (zh)
DK (1) DK1224677T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2211645T3 (zh)
HR (1) HRP20020374A2 (zh)
HU (1) HUP0203858A2 (zh)
IL (2) IL149239A0 (zh)
PL (1) PL192475B1 (zh)
SK (1) SK287388B6 (zh)
WO (1) WO2001033592A1 (zh)
YU (1) YU31802A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010082905A1 (en) 2009-01-13 2010-07-22 Eti Elektroelement D.D. Circuit breaking fuse and disconnect switch

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20013044U1 (de) * 2000-07-28 2001-11-29 Eti Elektroelement D.D., Izlake Sicherungslasttrennschalter
DE10054169B4 (de) * 2000-11-02 2005-04-21 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Nockenverbindung für Sicherungsleisten
DE10054170C2 (de) * 2000-11-02 2003-04-17 Woehner Gmbh & Co Kg Sicherungsleiste
DE10247095B4 (de) * 2002-10-09 2004-08-19 Klaus Bruchmann Schaltersicherungsanordnung
US7474194B2 (en) * 2004-09-13 2009-01-06 Cooper Technologies Company Fusible switching disconnect modules and devices
DE102007008051B3 (de) * 2007-02-15 2008-06-19 Geyer Ag Elektrisches Schaltgerät mit einem auswechselbaren Sicherungselement

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DK152157C (da) 1976-12-10 1988-06-20 Knudsen Nordisk Elect Gruppeafbryder
DE2722279C3 (de) 1977-05-17 1981-07-23 Christian Geyer GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg Sicherungsschalter
DE2946874A1 (de) 1979-11-21 1981-05-27 Christian Geyer GmbH & Co, 8500 Nürnberg Schaltersicherung
SI9700256A (sl) 1997-10-02 1999-06-30 Eti Elektroelement D.D. Električno stikalo za naprave
PL183078B1 (pl) 1997-12-04 2002-05-31 Legrand Fael Sp Z Oo Rozłącznik bezpiecznikowy
DE29912859U1 (de) * 1999-07-22 1999-10-14 Bruchmann, Klaus, 96450 Coburg Schaltsystem mit kombinierter Schalt- und Blockiervorrichtung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010082905A1 (en) 2009-01-13 2010-07-22 Eti Elektroelement D.D. Circuit breaking fuse and disconnect switch

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SK287388B6 (sk) 2010-08-09
YU31802A (sh) 2004-05-12
IL149239A (en) 2006-12-10
PL192475B1 (pl) 2006-10-31
HUP0203858A2 (en) 2003-03-28
EP1224677A1 (de) 2002-07-24
DK1224677T3 (da) 2004-02-16
WO2001033592A1 (de) 2001-05-10
AU1543601A (en) 2001-05-14
ATE257273T1 (de) 2004-01-15
ES2211645T3 (es) 2004-07-16
PL354603A1 (en) 2004-01-26
HRP20020374A2 (en) 2004-02-29
CN1384969A (zh) 2002-12-11
CN1216389C (zh) 2005-08-24
SK5592002A3 (en) 2002-10-08
DE50004945D1 (de) 2004-02-05
CZ20021398A3 (cs) 2002-08-14
DE29919140U1 (de) 1999-12-30
IL149239A0 (en) 2002-11-10

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