EP1196062A1 - Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantable - Google Patents
Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantableInfo
- Publication number
- EP1196062A1 EP1196062A1 EP01947527A EP01947527A EP1196062A1 EP 1196062 A1 EP1196062 A1 EP 1196062A1 EP 01947527 A EP01947527 A EP 01947527A EP 01947527 A EP01947527 A EP 01947527A EP 1196062 A1 EP1196062 A1 EP 1196062A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- magnetic
- particles
- fiber
- brush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 170
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001503 Glucan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940094522 laponite Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B lithium magnesium sodium silicate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Na+].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3.O1[Si](O2)([O-])O[Si]3([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]2([O-])O3 XCOBTUNSZUJCDH-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004959 Rilsan Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- FQMNUIZEFUVPNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Co].[Co] FQMNUIZEFUVPNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silicon Chemical compound [Si].[Fe] XWHPIFXRKKHEKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 206010042674 Swelling Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000000720 eyelash Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001651 Cyanoacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl cyanoacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(=C)C#N MWCLLHOVUTZFKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004089 microcirculation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000870659 Crassula perfoliata var. minor Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001153 anti-wrinkle effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000887 hydrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002433 hydrophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002634 lipophilic molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
- A46D1/02—Bristles details
- A46D1/0261—Roughness structure on the bristle surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
- A45D33/02—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances with dispensing means, e.g. sprinkling means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
- A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
- A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46D—MANUFACTURE OF BRUSHES
- A46D1/00—Bristles; Selection of materials for bristles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/10—Details of applicators
- A45D2200/1009—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like
- A45D2200/1018—Applicators comprising a pad, tissue, sponge, or the like comprising a pad, i.e. a cushion-like mass of soft material, with or without gripping means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D33/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling powdery toiletry or cosmetic substances
- A45D33/34—Powder-puffs, e.g. with installed container
Definitions
- Packaging and / or application device containing fibers comprising at least one magnetized or magnetizable body
- the present invention relates to the application of a product, in particular a cosmetic or care product, to the skin or the integuments.
- the invention aims in particular! meet all or part of the aforementioned needs. It does this by means of a device for packaging and / or applying a cosmetic or care product, characterized in that it comprises fibers comprising at least one magnetized or magnetizable body.
- fiber should be understood within the meaning of the present invention any body generally elongate, for example to form a hair mascara brush, a 'pile coating of flocking, a hair brush, in particular a pile of brush nail polish or brush for applying a powder, or alternatively to form a filler introduced into a product to be applied to the eyelashes, for example to lengthen them.
- the fibers can be relatively flexible, even elastically deformable, and be made of a synthetic material.
- the magnetic properties of the fibers according to the invention can be exploited in many ways.
- At least one of said fibers may have a substantially constant cross section, for example produced by extrusion or coextrusion of one or more thermoplastic and or elastomeric materials.
- the plastic used may contain a charge of magnetic particles.
- the fiber can be produced by coextrusion of two synthetic materials, one of them being for example loaded with magnetic particles.
- the fiber may also be a coated fiber, manufactured by coating one or more magnetic bodies with at least one non-magnetic material or by coating a non-magnetic body, for example a wood fiber, rayon, nylon, cotton, of PE, by magnetic particles, the latter possibly being encapsulated in a resin.
- the magnetic particles used can be formed at least in part from a material chosen from the following list: soft magnetic materials, hard magnetic materials, ferrites, in particular based on zinc, nickel or manganese, rare earths, barium sulphate, alloys silicon iron, cobalt iron, possibly charged with molybdenum, or a mixture of these, this list not being limiting.
- the magnetic particles may be particles coated with a resin, for example cyanoacrylate, or be produced by depositing a magnetic substance on a non-magnetic support, for example a glass microbead or a wood fiber.
- At least one of said fibers may for example comprise between 0.2 and 30% by weight of magnetized or magnetizable particles, depending on the nature of said particles and the magnetic properties sought.
- At least one of said fibers can be made with a plastic material selected from the following: polyamides, PET, acetates, PE, PP, PVC, polyester block amide, Rilsan ® plasticized elastomers, in particular polyester elastomers, PE elastomers, silicone elastomers, nitrile elastomers, or a mixture of these materials.
- the plastic material chosen may have swelling and / or softening properties in contact with the cosmetic or care product which is in contact with it, for example the water contained in this cosmetic or care product.
- the magnetic particles can be present for example at least on the surface of the fibers, or even on the surface of the fibers only, inside the fibers only or even be dispersed within the plastic material in a substantially homogeneous manner.
- the fibers can have the most diverse cross-sections, for example a shape chosen from the following: of revolution or not, in a circle, in a solid or hollow square, in a disc with groove possibly, in a full or hollow triangle, in a solid star or hollow, in U, in N, in I, in T, in Z, in -, in +, reniforrne, with three branches, full, hollow, or a combination of these forms.
- the fiber can be twisted.
- the fibers can be simply magnetizable, that is to say sensitive to the action of a magnetic field, without being magnetized; alternatively they can be magnetized, that is to say generate a permanent magnetic field.
- the invention can be applied to a large number of packaging and / or application devices.
- the fibers having magnetic properties may belong to the applicator and / or to the packaging device and / or be contained in the product.
- the device comprises an applicator having magnetized fibers and a container containing a composition containing particles capable of being attracted by the magnetic field exerted by fibers of the applicator.
- the device comprises an applicator having magnetizable fibers and a container containing a composition containing magnetized particles, the fibers being capable of being subjected to the magnetic action of said magnetized particles. In both cases, the magnetic interactions between the fibers and the product can contribute to improving the loading of product with the applicator.
- the invention also applies to packaging devices comprising a wiping member for wiping an applicator.
- This wiping member may have magnetic properties, in order for example to magnetize an applicator comprising magnetizable fibers, when it is withdrawn and / or improve the quality of the wiping.
- the applicator may be a mascara brush and at least one of the bristles of the brush may consist of one of said fibers.
- the bristles of the brush can be secured to a twisted core, which can be magnetized or not.
- the applicator may consist of a brush and at least one of the bristles of the brush may consist of one of said fibers.
- the device may include a flock coating of which at least one of the bristles is formed by one of said fibers.
- This flock coating can at least partially cover a support, deformable or not, porous or not.
- the flock coating may in particular at least partially cover one of the following elements: the teeth of a comb, the bristles of a brush, a wringer, a foam, a sponge, a perforated or non-perforated film, a nozzle. , rigid or flexible, in particular an elastomer end piece, a woven or a nonwoven.
- the device may also include a woven fabric, a nonwoven fabric or a felt made with at least one of said fibers.
- the fibers can be fixed on any type of support, which can be magnetized so as to subject the fibers to a magnetic field and cause them, for example, to take on a particular configuration or to become magnetized.
- the fibers can be subjected to the magnetic field of a magnet fixed on a support.
- the device may also contain a composition comprising a filler constituted at least in part of said fibers.
- At least one of the fibers may have a larger transverse dimension of, for example, between 0.5 and 500 ⁇ m, or even 50 and 500 ⁇ m.
- the size of the fibers will be chosen according to their use.
- at least one of said fibers may have a length of, for example, between 0.5 and 50 mm. The length will be chosen according to the use of the fibers.
- At least one of the fibers comprises, in addition to a synthetic material and the magnetic particles, particles capable of absorbing a liquid or a compound in solution in this liquid or particles capable of dissolving in a liquid.
- the liquid can for example be water, an oil, an alcohol or any type of solvent, more generally.
- the fibers may contain particles of one or more materials chosen in the following Kste: hydrogonflating or lipo-inflating polymers, cross-linked super absorbent polyacrylates with high swelling rate in water, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxyvinyl polymers, semi-synthetic derivatives of cellulose , starches, bio-gums, bio-saccharides, sclero-glucans, casein, phytocoUoids such as alginates, gelatin, cotton fibers, gels, xantane, laponite, silicas, in particular colloidal silica, or mixtures thereof.
- Kste hydrogonflating or lipo-inflating polymers, cross-linked super absorbent polyacrylates with high swelling rate in water, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxyvinyl polymers, semi-synthetic derivatives of cellulose , starches, bio-gums, bio-saccharides, sclero-glucans, casein, phytocoUoids such as alginates, gelatin,
- the fibers can be fixed or mobile.
- the invention also relates to a method of manufacturing a packaging and / or application device comprising fibers as defined above, characterized in that it comprises a step of exposing said fibers to a field.
- magnetic for example to give them a desired orientation magnetization.
- the invention also relates to a porous magnetic fiber.
- the invention also relates to a rough magnetic fiber.
- Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will appear on reading the detailed description which follows, of nonlimiting examples of implementation, and on examining the appended drawing (which forms an integral part of the description), on which :
- FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic view, in cross section, of an example of a fiber having magnetic properties
- FIGS. 2 to 4 are views similar to FIG. 1, showing alternative embodiments
- FIGS. 5A and 5B are schematic axial sections representing a fiber incorporating, in addition to the magnetic bodies, particles capable of swelling in the presence of a liquid,
- FIGS. 6A and 6B are schematic axial sections of a fiber comprising, in addition to the magnetic bodies, particles soluble in a liquid,
- FIG. 7 illustrates the formation of a gel on the surface of the fiber
- FIG. 8 represents an embodiment in which the particles other than magnetic are present on the surface of the fiber only
- FIG. 10 illustrates the manufacture of fibers by extrusion
- FIG. 11 illustrates the magnetization of the fibers after the extrusion
- FIG. 27 illustrates the orientation of the bristles of a flocking produced with magnetizable fibers under the effect of the lines of the magnetic field generated by a magnet
- FIGS. 28A and 28B illustrate the deflection of the bristles of a brush under the effect of magnetic interactions
- FIGS. 29A and 29B illustrate the deflection of the bristles of a brush under the effect of magnetic interactions
- FIG. 30 represents an applicator comprising an application element housed under a protective cover, in the absence of use,
- FIG. 31 represents a coated magnetic particle
- FIG. 32 shows a magnetic particle formed by depositing a magnetic substance on a non-magnetic body.
- FIG. 1 a fiber which can be used in a packaging and or application device according to the invention.
- This fiber is produced, in the example described, by extrusion of a thermoplastic material 11 containing a charge of particles 12 having magnetic properties.
- the magnetic particles 12 can be produced by fragmenting a magnetic substance or by depositing a magnetic substance M on a non-magnetic body C, for example a microbead or a wood fiber as illustrated in FIG. 32.
- the magnetic particles can also comprise a magnetic core M and an non-magnetic outer layer R, for example a layer of resin, in particular of cyanoacrylate, as illustrated in FIG. 31,
- the fiber is full and has a circular section, but it could have other sections, as explained below.
- the fiber can be produced for example by means of an installation shown in FIG. 10, comprising an extruder 20 and a bath 21 of a cooling liquid in which the fibers are immersed at their outlet from the extruder.
- the invention is not limited to fibers comprising magnetic particles 12 dispersed in a substantially homogeneous manner within the plastic material 11 and the magnetic particles can be deposited only on the surface of the fibers, by an appropriate method, for example d coating, as illustrated in FIG. 2 or confined inside the fiber, as illustrated in FIG. 3.
- the magnetic particles can also be replaced by a central core 14, as illustrated in FIG. 4.
- the fibers can also be made by coating non-magnetic fibers with magnetic particles, all of which can be encapsulated in a resin.
- the mass proportion of magnetic particles in a fiber can be for example between 0.2 and 30%.
- the fiber may include additional fillers in addition to the bodies having magnetic properties, and in particular a charge of particles capable of absorbing and / or swelling on contact with a liquid, in particular on contact with the cosmetic or care product to be applied.
- the fiber may in particular comprise water-absorbing and or water-swellable particles.
- FIG. 5A shows a fiber comprising a charge of particles 30 of a hydrogonflating compound, before bringing the fiber into contact with a liquid, for example water, and in FIG. 5B the same fiber after contact with this liquid.
- the swelling of the particles 30 makes it possible to produce a relief on the surface of the fiber, such relief being useful in particular to allow the fiber to be loaded with a greater quantity of product or to hang the eyelashes more in the case where the fiber is used as a mascara brush bristle, for example.
- the particles can also be useful for absorbing one or more substances within the fiber, for example preservatives or cosmetic or dermatological active agents.
- one or more compounds solubilized in the liquid of the bath can be introduced into the bath 21 used to cool the fibers at their exit from the extruder. These compounds are absorbed by the particles 30 when the fibers are immersed in the bath 21.
- the fibers leaving the bath 21 are loaded with the compounds which have been pumped by the particles 30 contained in the fibers. These compounds can then be gradually released on contact with a cosmetic or care product, in order to improve their conservation, for example.
- the fibers can be dehydrated at the exit of the bath 21.
- the fibers may also contain, in addition to the bodies having magnetic properties, particles 40 soluble in a liquid, for example bath water 21 used to cool the fibers as they exit the extruder.
- These particles 40 can consist, for example, of a salt or a sugar soluble in the liquid used, or even gelatin when the liquid is water.
- FIG. 6A shows a fiber containing such particles 40, before dissolution, that is to say for example just at the outlet of the extruder 20 and in FIG. 6B the same fiber after passing through the bath 21. It is noted that the soluble particles 40 which were present on the surface of the fiber were dissolved by the liquid in the bath 21, creating a roughness on the surface . of the fiber, or even making the fiber porous.
- Such roughness or porosity can be used to increase the loading of the fiber with product, for example.
- the roughness or porosity obtained will depend on the initial particle size of the particles 40.
- the particles 40 may also only be partially dissolved when they leave the bath 21, so that they continue to dissolve on contact with the cosmetic product, or of care present on their surface.
- the particles 40 may consist of one or more substances having a cosmetic or dermatological effect. In this case, the dissolution of the particles 40 in contact with the product can be accompanied by the release of these substances on the treated surface.
- the fibers may, where appropriate, be exposed to impacts aimed at causing or facilitating the departure of the particles 40 present on the surface.
- the particles 40 can also be produced in a material which is not soluble in the bath water 21 but which is only gradually soluble in the cosmetic or care product present in contact with fibers.
- a gel layer 51 can modify, for example, the affinity of the fiber with the cosmetic or care product in contact with it.
- the gel can also be deposited on the treated surface, for example the eyelashes, to improve their hold, their appearance or the sliding of the applicator in contact with them.
- the use of particles capable of absorbing a liquid, in particular water, may also have the advantage of delaying the drying of a cosmetic or care composition on the surface of the fiber, when the liquid absorbed by the particles is capable of being gradually released to compensate for the evaporation of a solvent contained in the composition.
- particles 30, 40 or 50 can also make it possible to create privileged anchoring zones for the product on the surface of the fiber, for example by virtue of the affinity of the particles used with respect to the hydrophilic or lipophilic compounds contained. in the product.
- the latter can optionally be an oil / water emulsion and the fibers absorb only oil or water and more generally absorb a component of the product selectively.
- the particles 30, 40 or 50 having properties other than magnetic can, if necessary, be present on the surface only of the fibers, as illustrated in FIG. 8.
- the initial particle size of the particles 30, 40 or 50 is for example between 0.1 or 300 ⁇ m, or even between 5 and 200 ⁇ m, or even still between 10 and 150 ⁇ m.
- the proportion of particles 30, 40 or 50 is for example between 0 and 20% by mass, even between 0 and 6% by mass, dry.
- the fibers can be given very diverse cross sections, other than solid circular, as will now be described with reference to FIGS. 9A to 9R.
- the fibers can be extradited with a flat cross section, - as illustrated in FIG. 9A, crosswise as represented in FIG. 9B, in the shape of a three-pointed star, as illustrated in FIG. 9 ' C.
- the fibers can have a hollow section, as shown in Figure 9D or solid with a cap groove, as shown in Figure 9E.
- the fibers may also have a U-shaped cross section, as illustrated in figure 9F, a cross section in I as illustrated in figure 9H, in T as illustrated in figure 91, in V as illustrated in figure 9J, in Z as illustrated in figure 9K or a combination of the shapes mentioned above, for example the combination shown in FIG. 9G of the shapes corresponding to FIGS. 9B and 9C.
- FIG. 9G of the shapes corresponding to FIGS. 9B and 9C.
- FIG. 9L shows a fiber of square and hollow section, in FIG. 9 a fiber of square and solid section, in FIG. 9N a fiber of star and hollow section, in FIG. 9P a fiber of triangular section and hollow, in FIG. 9Q a fiber of section forming grooves at its periphery and in FIG. 9R a fiber having a reniform section.
- the fibers can be exposed to a magnetic field of magnetization at the exit of the bath 21, by means of a magnetization device 60, as illustrated in FIG. 11, in order for example to be magnetized with a predefined polarity.
- the magnetization of the fibers can also take place after incorporation of these fibers into a packaging and / or application device, by subjecting this device or a batch of these devices to a magnetization field.
- the fact of magnetizing the fibers only once they are in place in the packaging device or application can facilitate manufacturing by limiting the risks of fiber agglomeration.
- the fibers can be used in various appUcateurs and conditioning devices, as will now be described.
- FIG. 12 shows a packaging and application device 100, comprising a container 101 for containing a product P to be applied such as a mascara and an applicator 102.
- the container 101 is provided with a wiper member 106 which can, in a variant not shown, be flocked.
- the applicator 102 comprises a rod 103, provided at one end with a gripping member 104 also constituting a closure cap for the container 101 and at the other end with a brush 105.
- the latter comprises a core constituted by a wire twisted metal, in the turns of which hairs are retained consisting of fibers having magnetic properties, such as fibers which have just been described.
- the magnetic poles of the brush can be oriented for example in the axis of the rod 103 or perpendicular to the axis of the rod 103.
- the twisted core can be made of a non-magnetic material such as non-magnetic stainless steel or alternatively in a material with magnetic properties. The soul can thus interact magnetically with the hairs.
- the bristles of the brush 105 can be magnetized, so that the magnetization of a poU of the brush exerts an action on the neighboring bristles, the magnetic interactions between the bristles being able for example to give the bristles the desired orientations.
- FIGS. 28A and 28B have illustrated the effect of lateral deflection of the bristles of the brush in the event of a transverse magnetic field.
- the magnetization of the hairs can also be used only to exert during the application of the product to the eyelashes a magnetic field having a beneficial action on them or on a part of the face, for example the eyelids.
- the magnetic field exerted by the bristles of the brush is liable to change over time, in particular when the configuration of the brush is modified, for example when the applicator is withdrawn or during application.
- the product P can have magnetic properties, for example containing magnetizable or magnetized particles. In the case where the product P has magnetic properties, having brush bristles which also have magnetic properties can make it possible to favor the loading of the brush with product, for example by attraction of the product by the tips of the brush.
- the product may also contain fibers or palettes with magnetic properties and the applicator interact magnetically with these flakes, to bring them for example in a particular orientation at the time of application, in order for example to promote the sliding of the applicator.
- a device 110 for packaging and applying a nail varnish comprising a container 111 and an applicator 112 comprising a rod 113 provided at one end with a gripping element 114 also constituting a closure cap of the container and at the other end of a brush 115 comprising a bundle of relatively grouped bristles.
- the latter are made from fibers having magnetic properties, which can be used to bring the bristles of the brush 115 in a predefined orientation, in order to facilitate the loading of the brush 115 with product or to exert an action on the treated surface.
- Magnetic interactions between the bristles of the brush according to the polarity of the magnetic field of each poU, can contribute to group the poUs or on the contrary to separate them.
- FIGS. 29A and 29B a very schematic illustration has been illustrated in FIGS. 29A and 29B of an effect of separation of the bristles due to magnetic interactions between the bristles.
- the product P may or may not have magnetic properties.
- FIG. 14 shows a packaging and appUcation device 120 which comprises a container 121 containing a product P, for example a liquid lipstick, and an applicator 122 comprising a rod 123 provided at one end with a cap 124 for closing the container 121, which also serves as a gripping member, and at the other end of an applicator tip 124, covered by a flocking made with fibers having magnetic properties.
- the device 120 also includes a wringer formed by a block of foam 125. This block of foam may have magnetic properties or not. One can in particular give the foam block 125 a certain magnetization by incorporating within it magnetic particles. The magnetization of the wiper can be used, for example, to magnetize the flocking of the end piece 124 when the applicator 122 is withdrawn.
- FIG. 15 shows a device for packaging and applying 130 of a product P, in particular a liquid lipstick, comprising a nozzle 131 covered by a flocking 132 made with fibers having magnetic properties.
- FIG. 16 shows a brush 140 intended for the application of a powder, the bristles of which are produced with fibers having magnetic properties.
- Such an appUcator can be used for example to apply a blush on the skin.
- FIG. 18A shows a liquid lipstick applicator 160 comprising an endpiece 161 of flocked elastomer and in FIG. 18B an eyeliner 160 'also comprising an endpiece 161' of flocked elastomer.
- the flocking particles consist of fibers having magnetic properties.
- the fibers can also be used to flock a puff 170, as illustrated in FIG. 19 or a make-up sponge 180, shown in Figure 20.
- the flock coating may also extend over a film 191 fixed to a block of foam 192, as is the case in the applicator 190 shown in FIG. 21.
- fibers having magnetic properties in a disc 200 or a towel comprising at least one layer 201 of a nonwoven or of a fabric incorporating said fibers, as illustrated in FIG. 22.
- FIG. 23 shows a comb 210 for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising flocked teeth 211.
- the flocking poUs are produced with fibers having magnetic properties.
- the applicator may include one or more monoblock magnets in addition to the fibers having magnetic properties.
- FIG. 24 shows an applicator 220 comprising a handle 221 on which a magnet 222 is fixed.
- the latter is covered by a block of foam 223, itself coated externally by a flocking 224 made of fibers with magnetic properties.
- the presence of the magnet 222 makes it possible to subject the hairs of the flocking 294 to a magnetic field.
- the hairs of the flocking which are connected substantially pe ⁇ endicularly to the underlying support can be oriented along the lines of this magnetic field M, as illustrated in FIG. 27.
- the hairs tend to stand up on the surface of the element. application or to take other orientations according to the position relative to the magnet 222, which allows for example to load with more product the applicator or to make the application softer.
- the powder particles tend to deposit on the applicator, in particular on the fibers, and the may cause the powder to fly and the sternutatory effect.
- FIG. 25 shows a device 230 in which the product is contained in a flexible bag 231 surmounted by a pump 232.
- the applicator comprises a foam 234, coated on its surface with a flocking 235 and secured to a cover 236.
- a magnet 237, housed in the foam 234 is carried by the cover 236.
- the hairs of the flocking 235 have magnetic properties and are subjected to the magnetic field of the magnet 237, like the example of embodiment. previous.
- Partially shown in FIG. 30 is an applicator 280 comprising a flocked tip 282 housed under a cover 281 in the absence of use.
- the product P can contain magnetic particles 241 and the applicator present, magnetic properties , for example because it consists of a flocked tip whose flocking coating consists of magnetized fibers.
- the tip 242 is capable of attracting the magnetic particles 241 contained in the product.
- the mesh size of the sieve 240 it is possible to ensure that these magnetic particles 241 attracted by the end piece 242 do not pass through the sieve 240 but move from the product P to the end piece 242, which makes it possible to improve the loading of the nozzle 242 with product.
- the product P itself is magnetic, comprising, for example, coated magnetic particles, and can pass through the meshes of the sieve 240.
- the fibers can be magnetized over only part of their length.
- the packaging and apphcation devices which have just been described may comprise fibers having magnetic properties mixed with fibers having no magnetic properties, optionally loaded with particles of a liquid absorbent compound and / or suitable to swell on contact with a liquid, or capable of dissolving on contact with a liquid, this liquid being for example water.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0009115 | 2000-07-12 | ||
FR0009115A FR2811525B1 (fr) | 2000-07-12 | 2000-07-12 | Dispositif pour l'application d'un produit, notamment de maquillage ou de soin, sur des fibres keratiniques, notamment les cils ou les sourcils |
FR0105110 | 2001-04-13 | ||
FR0105110A FR2823491B1 (fr) | 2001-04-13 | 2001-04-13 | Dispositif, notamment a usage cosmetique, comportant un recipient contenant un produit a appliquer et un element permettant de generer un champ magnetique |
FR0107310A FR2825247B1 (fr) | 2001-06-05 | 2001-06-05 | Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantable |
FR0107310 | 2001-06-05 | ||
PCT/FR2001/001911 WO2002003832A1 (fr) | 2000-07-12 | 2001-06-19 | Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantable |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1196062A1 true EP1196062A1 (fr) | 2002-04-17 |
EP1196062B1 EP1196062B1 (fr) | 2005-10-26 |
Family
ID=27248686
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01947527A Expired - Lifetime EP1196062B1 (fr) | 2000-07-12 | 2001-06-19 | Dispositif de conditionnement et/ou d'application contenant des fibres comportant au moins un corps aimante ou aimantable |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6669389B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1196062B1 (fr) |
JP (2) | JP2004502482A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN100405954C (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2001269191A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR0106967B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2382142C (fr) |
DE (1) | DE60114343T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2249451T3 (fr) |
MX (1) | MXPA02002544A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002003832A1 (fr) |
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CN113057389A (zh) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-02 | 魏宏帆 | 纤维制品组及其纤维制品 |
CN113026282B (zh) * | 2021-03-01 | 2022-12-27 | 青岛末未纺织品有限公司 | 一种黑色毛呢布料生产用减少布料表面浮毛堆积组件 |
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2001
- 2001-06-19 CA CA002382142A patent/CA2382142C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-19 DE DE60114343T patent/DE60114343T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-19 MX MXPA02002544A patent/MXPA02002544A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-19 BR BRPI0106967-5A patent/BR0106967B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-06-19 JP JP2002508295A patent/JP2004502482A/ja active Pending
- 2001-06-19 AU AU2001269191A patent/AU2001269191A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-06-19 CN CNB018019919A patent/CN100405954C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-06-19 ES ES01947527T patent/ES2249451T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-19 WO PCT/FR2001/001911 patent/WO2002003832A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2001-06-19 EP EP01947527A patent/EP1196062B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2002
- 2002-03-12 US US10/094,660 patent/US6669389B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-06-28 JP JP2006178440A patent/JP4684957B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1842529A4 (fr) * | 2005-01-21 | 2014-08-27 | Shiseido Co Ltd | Cosmetique pour cils |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE60114343D1 (de) | 2005-12-01 |
EP1196062B1 (fr) | 2005-10-26 |
ES2249451T3 (es) | 2006-04-01 |
AU2001269191A1 (en) | 2002-01-21 |
DE60114343T2 (de) | 2006-07-06 |
US20020164192A1 (en) | 2002-11-07 |
BR0106967B1 (pt) | 2009-05-05 |
JP2006326322A (ja) | 2006-12-07 |
CA2382142A1 (fr) | 2002-01-17 |
WO2002003832A1 (fr) | 2002-01-17 |
MXPA02002544A (es) | 2002-07-30 |
CA2382142C (fr) | 2005-08-23 |
JP4684957B2 (ja) | 2011-05-18 |
US6669389B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 |
CN100405954C (zh) | 2008-07-30 |
CN1386055A (zh) | 2002-12-18 |
BR0106967A (pt) | 2002-05-14 |
JP2004502482A (ja) | 2004-01-29 |
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