EP1191303A2 - Gepanzertes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug - Google Patents
Gepanzertes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1191303A2 EP1191303A2 EP01121233A EP01121233A EP1191303A2 EP 1191303 A2 EP1191303 A2 EP 1191303A2 EP 01121233 A EP01121233 A EP 01121233A EP 01121233 A EP01121233 A EP 01121233A EP 1191303 A2 EP1191303 A2 EP 1191303A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- rocker
- platform
- weapon
- vehicle according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A23/00—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles
- F41A23/20—Gun mountings, e.g. on vehicles; Disposition of guns on vehicles for disappearing guns
Definitions
- the invention relates to an armored vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle with an elevatable platform for holding a weapon and / or a Observation device.
- EP 0753 479 A2 describes a vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle with a Lifting platform described, in which the lifting platform via scissors-like Telescopic arms is connected to the top of the vehicle. The righting and The telescopic arms extend to lift the lifting platform via independently controllable from a control device Drive and swivel devices, e.g. Hydraulic cylinder.
- a control device Drive and swivel devices e.g. Hydraulic cylinder.
- the invention has for its object an armored vehicle, in particular a combat vehicle with the beginning and in the preamble of the claim 1 specified features so that the platform both to hold a weapon as well as to hold an observation device and suitable for holding the weapon and observation device together is.
- the construction should be as little as possible and take up little space when the platform is lowered and the vehicle silhouette influence as little as possible.
- the elevatable Platform be designed so that it is flexible in the installation options and can be used on differently trained vehicles.
- the basic idea of the invention is the holder for a weapon and / or to arrange an observation device on the top of a rocker, which is swiveled up around a horizontal swivel axis fixed to the vehicle Position in which the weapon and / or the observation device are in the working position, can be swung down into a lowered position, in which the weapon and / or the observation device is in a lower position Rest position. Regardless of this swiveling movement, in the working position the movements of the weapon and / or the observation device in elevation and azimuth by ensuring that the bracket in Azimuth is pivotable and the weapon and / or the observation device on the Bracket are pivotally arranged in elevation. With appropriate arrangement the platform is therefore an effective range azimuth in the working position possible from n x 360 ° above the roof plate of the vehicle. At a weapon system there is also a possible weapon depression of -10 ° (Elevation).
- the platform is both for weapons, for example for fighting of flying objects or earth targets, as well as for recording of observation devices or a radar system.
- Another advantage of the vehicle according to the invention is that due to lowering the platform, air or rail loading of the vehicle is possible without any problems and can also be driven by the lowered center of gravity reduce the dynamic reactions.
- FIG. 3 serves in primarily to explain the function of the platform and the process of the Pivoting movement.
- the basic element of the elevatable platform is a rocker 1, which is around a horizontal swivel axis A1 from a swiveled up designated H in FIG. 3 Position in a designated by T in Fig. 3 and shown in dashed lines lowered position is pivotable.
- the horizontal pivot axis A1 is on a fixed component of the vehicle, in the illustrated embodiment a carrier 9, arranged.
- a bracket 2 around an axis of rotation A2 is pivotally attached in azimuth.
- the bracket 2 is used Attachment of a weapon system 3 and an observation device 4, which on the Bracket 2 is arranged to be pivotable in elevation about a pivot axis A3 are. 1 and 2, the rocker 1 is in the swung up Position in which the weapon system 3 and observation device 4 are in the working position are located.
- the drive device for the pivoting movement of the rocker 1 has a screw spindle 5 which can be driven by an electric motor 5.2 and which is below the rocker 1 is arranged in a vertical plane to which the horizontal Swing axis A1 of the rocker 1 extends at a right angle.
- the Spindle nut 5.1 of the screw 5 is a first joint 6.1, a Push rod 7 and a second joint 6.2 with a point P (Fig. 3) Swing arm 1 connected at a predetermined distance from the pivot axis A1 lies. Is the spindle nut, as in Fig. 1 with extended Lines shown at the upper end of the screw 5, is located the rocker arm 1, supported by the push rod 7, designated H in FIG. 3 swiveled up position.
- the push rod 7 is fork-shaped and attacks the swing arm 1 on both sides.
- the screw 5 has at its upper end a device 5.3 for attaching a hand crank on, so that the swinging down and swinging up the rocker 1 in Emergency operation can also be carried out manually.
- 1 and 2 are some parts of the vehicle, such as in addition to the roof panel 10, an operator seat S, an operating device B and Angle mirror W indicated.
- FIGS. 4 to 6 show a combat vehicle F1, the structure of which is known per se is not explained in more detail below.
- a combat vehicle Embodiment of the elevatable platform according to FIGS. 1 to 3 with a weapon system 3 and an observation device 4 arranged such that the vertical Swing plane of the rocker 1 in the vertical longitudinal center plane of the Vehicle is arranged.
- This vertical longitudinal median plane is shown in FIG. 4 the arrows L1 indicated.
- the weapon system is located and the invisible observation device 4 in the swung up position Position of the rocker 1 in a working state in which it is in azimuth n x 360 ° and pivotable in elevation.
- FIGS. 7 to 9 show a vehicle F2 of another type, which is a rear section having a lower roof plate 10 'on which the elevatable Platform with weapon system 3 'and observation device 4' against the side vertical longitudinal center plane L2 of the vehicle is arranged offset. It is the construction so that the vertical pivot plane of the rocker 1 'transverse to vertical longitudinal center plane L2 of the vehicle F2. This means that the rocker 1 'transversely to the direction of travel from the swung-up position, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in the lowered position as shown in Fig. 9 is shown, is pivoted down. When swiveling down the rocker 1 'through the opening 10.1' in the roof plate 10 'into the vehicle interior.
- the weapon system 3 ' is rotated in azimuth by 90 °, so that it is also transverse to the direction of travel, and the pivoting movement of the Swing arm 1 'is compensated for by a corresponding movement in elevation, that finally the final state shown in Fig. 9 is reached by Gun system 3 'and observation device 4' transverse to the direction of travel on the Rest roof plate 10 'of the vehicle.
- Gun system 3 'and observation device 4' transverse to the direction of travel on the Rest roof plate 10 'of the vehicle.
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- Gepanzertes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug mit einer elevierbaren Plattform zur Aufnahme einer Waffe und/oder eines Beobachtungsgerätes, gekennzeichnet durch eine um eine fahrzeugfeste horizontale Schwenkachse (A1) mit einem vorgegebenen Schwenkwinkel aus einer hochgeschwenkten Position in eine abgesenkte Position und zurück schwenkbare Schwinge (1), deren Oberseite in der hochgeschwenkten Position horizontal verläuft und auf der eine Halterung (2) für eine Waffe (3) und/oder ein Beobachtungsgerät (4) in Azimut schwenkbar angeordnet ist und eine Antriebsvorrichtung für die Schwenkbewegung der Schwinge (1), die eine motorisch antreibbare, im Bereich unterhalb der Schwinge (1) angeordnete Schraubspindel (5) aufweist, wobei die Schraubspindel (5) in einer vertikalen Ebene liegt, zu der die horizontale Schwenkachse (A1) der Schwinge (1) unter einem rechten Winkel verläuft und die Spindelmutter (5.1) über ein erstes Gelenk (6.1), eine Schubstange (7) und ein zweites Gelenk (6.2) mit einem Punkt P1 der Schwinge (1) verbunden ist, der in einem vorgegebenen Abstand von der Schwenkachse (A1) liegt und parallel zur Schraubspindel (5) eine fest mit dem Fahrzeug verbundene Linearführung (8) verläuft, an der die Spindelmutter (5.1) und/oder die Schubstange (7) im Bereich ihres mit der Spindelmutter verbundenen Endes geführt ist.
- Fahrzeug nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schubstange (7) gabelförmig ausgebildet ist und beidseitig an der Schwinge (1) angreift.
- Fahrzeug nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Waffe (3) und/oder das Beobachtungsgerät (4) in Elevation schwenkbar an der Halterung (2) angeordnet sind.
- Fahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schraubspindel (5) zusätzlich eine Einrichtung (5.3) zum manuellen Antrieb aufweist.
- Fahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vertikale Schwenkebene der Schwinge (1) in der oder parallel zur vertikalen Längsmittelebene (L1) des Fahrzeugs angeordnet ist.
- Fahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die vertikale Schwenkebene der Schwinge (1') quer zur vertikalen Längsmittelebene (L2) des Fahrzeugs angeordnet ist.
- Fahrzeug nach Anspruch 5 oder 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Plattform derart im Bereich einer Öffnung (10.1, 10.1') in der Oberseite des Fahrzeugs angeordnet ist, daß mindestens Teile der Plattform in der abgesenkten Position der Schwinge (1, 1') im Inneren des Fahrzeugs liegen.
- Fahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 5 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Plattform auf einen tiefer gelegten Teil (10') der Fahrzeugkarosserie angeordnet ist.
- Fahrzeug nach einem der Ansprüche 7 oder 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anordnung der Plattform derart ist, daß im abgesenkten Zustand der Schwinge (1') die Waffe (3') bzw. das Beobachtungsgerägt (4') innerhalb der Fahrzeugkontur liegen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10046480A DE10046480A1 (de) | 2000-09-20 | 2000-09-20 | Gepanzertes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug |
DE10046480 | 2000-09-20 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1191303A2 true EP1191303A2 (de) | 2002-03-27 |
EP1191303A3 EP1191303A3 (de) | 2002-10-23 |
EP1191303B1 EP1191303B1 (de) | 2005-07-13 |
Family
ID=7656892
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01121233A Expired - Lifetime EP1191303B1 (de) | 2000-09-20 | 2001-09-05 | Gepanzertes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1191303B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE299580T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10046480A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2244535T3 (de) |
NO (1) | NO320399B1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003046467A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-05 | Giat Industries | Systeme d'observation et/ou de tir |
EP1500900A1 (de) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-01-26 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG | Sichteinrichtung an einem Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem Kampfpanzer |
WO2005033611A1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-14 | Elbit Systems Ltd. | Multiple weapon system for an armored vehicle |
WO2006063570A1 (de) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kampffahrzeug mit flugabwehrsystem |
US7669513B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2010-03-02 | Elbit Systems Ltd. | Multiple weapon system for armored vehicle |
EP2789963A1 (de) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | NEXTER Systems | Halterungsvorrichtung einer Waffenstation |
CN108685459A (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-23 | 鲁令雪 | 榨汁机刀具及榨汁机 |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010060192B9 (de) * | 2010-10-26 | 2013-01-24 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Befestigungsvorrichtung und Fahrzeug |
DE102013100392A1 (de) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-17 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Richten eines Raketenabschussbehälters |
DE102013101635A1 (de) | 2013-02-19 | 2014-08-21 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Waffenstation |
CN108122479A (zh) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-05 | 北京北方车辆集团有限公司 | 一种可正反安装的装甲车辆红十字标识 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0128312A2 (de) | 1983-05-10 | 1984-12-19 | Wegmann & Co. GmbH | An einem Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug, angeordnete Beobachtungseinrichtung |
EP0753479A2 (de) | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-15 | Wegmann & Co. GmbH | Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug mit einer Hubplattform |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE122959C (de) * | 1901-02-22 | |||
GB103054A (en) * | 1916-04-25 | 1917-01-11 | Philip Middleton Justice | Improvements in Gun Mountings. |
US3309962A (en) * | 1965-03-01 | 1967-03-21 | Fmc Corp | Gun mount and gunsight assembly |
FR2301797A1 (fr) * | 1975-02-18 | 1976-09-17 | Creusot Loire | Installation de lancement de missiles |
US4282794A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1981-08-11 | Miller Avy L | Self-propelled off-road vehicle |
DE3474475D1 (en) * | 1983-06-22 | 1988-11-10 | Am General Corp | Turret system for lightweight military vehicle |
DE3440041A1 (de) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-07 | Rheinmetall GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Hochschwenkbare scheitellafettierung fuer das waffenrohr eines kampfpanzers |
DE3508660C2 (de) * | 1985-03-12 | 1996-07-11 | Wegmann & Co Gmbh | Kampffahrzeug mit scheitellafettierter Waffenanlage |
DE4304761A1 (de) * | 1993-02-17 | 1994-08-18 | Mak System Gmbh | Waffenlafette für Panzerfahrzeuge |
DE4305616A1 (de) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-08-25 | Atlas Elektronik Gmbh | Geländegängiges Fahrzeug |
-
2000
- 2000-09-20 DE DE10046480A patent/DE10046480A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-08-20 NO NO20014041A patent/NO320399B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-09-05 ES ES01121233T patent/ES2244535T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-05 EP EP01121233A patent/EP1191303B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-05 DE DE50106720T patent/DE50106720D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-09-05 AT AT01121233T patent/ATE299580T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0128312A2 (de) | 1983-05-10 | 1984-12-19 | Wegmann & Co. GmbH | An einem Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug, angeordnete Beobachtungseinrichtung |
EP0753479A2 (de) | 1995-07-14 | 1997-01-15 | Wegmann & Co. GmbH | Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kampffahrzeug mit einer Hubplattform |
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003046467A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-29 | 2003-06-05 | Giat Industries | Systeme d'observation et/ou de tir |
EP1500900A1 (de) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-01-26 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann GmbH & Co. KG | Sichteinrichtung an einem Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem Kampfpanzer |
DE10333647A1 (de) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-02-10 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sichteinrichtung an einem Kampffahrzeug, insbesondere einem Kampfpanzer |
WO2005033611A1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-14 | Elbit Systems Ltd. | Multiple weapon system for an armored vehicle |
US7669513B2 (en) | 2003-10-09 | 2010-03-02 | Elbit Systems Ltd. | Multiple weapon system for armored vehicle |
WO2006063570A1 (de) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | Krauss-Maffei Wegmann Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kampffahrzeug mit flugabwehrsystem |
EP2789963A1 (de) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-15 | NEXTER Systems | Halterungsvorrichtung einer Waffenstation |
FR3004529A1 (fr) * | 2013-04-11 | 2014-10-17 | Nexter Systems | Dispositif de support de tourelleau |
CN108685459A (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2018-10-23 | 鲁令雪 | 榨汁机刀具及榨汁机 |
CN108685459B (zh) * | 2017-04-10 | 2024-03-22 | 广东浦利顿科技有限公司 | 榨汁机刀具及榨汁机 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE50106720D1 (de) | 2005-08-18 |
EP1191303A3 (de) | 2002-10-23 |
EP1191303B1 (de) | 2005-07-13 |
NO320399B1 (no) | 2005-11-28 |
ATE299580T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
NO20014041D0 (no) | 2001-08-20 |
ES2244535T3 (es) | 2005-12-16 |
DE10046480A1 (de) | 2002-03-28 |
NO20014041L (no) | 2002-03-21 |
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