EP1167625A2 - Structure de transition pour voies de ponts ferroviaires - Google Patents
Structure de transition pour voies de ponts ferroviaires Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1167625A2 EP1167625A2 EP01113524A EP01113524A EP1167625A2 EP 1167625 A2 EP1167625 A2 EP 1167625A2 EP 01113524 A EP01113524 A EP 01113524A EP 01113524 A EP01113524 A EP 01113524A EP 1167625 A2 EP1167625 A2 EP 1167625A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bridge
- construction according
- compensating plate
- abutment
- bridge superstructure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2/00—General structure of permanent way
- E01B2/003—Arrangement of tracks on bridges or in tunnels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/06—Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/06—Arrangement, construction or bridging of expansion joints
- E01D19/065—Joints having sliding plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/001—Track with ballast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/002—Ballastless track, e.g. concrete slab trackway, or with asphalt layers
Definitions
- the roadway of a railway bridge is by definition the superstructure existing on the bridge and the abutment in the ballast track from rails, sleepers and ballast bed or at the fixed Roadway consisting of rails, rail bases and fixed Base course.
- Track ballast beds used a support plate superstructure, which is referred to as a solid carriageway.
- a track superstructure requires special measures to the natural damping and To simulate the wearing properties of the ballast bed.
- gravel beds tend to sit down, taking some material displacement takes place, which leads to particles becoming unloaded Relocate places - mainly in the transverse direction of the rails, but basically also in the longitudinal direction - so that they need regular refreshing.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of a transition construction to create according to the preamble of claim 1 a large one at the crossings of long railway bridges Provides break resistance of the rails and storage security of the tracks, but there is still the possibility of crossing the carriageway regardless of the type of track superstructure, and where it should be possible to implement the carriageway crossing at low cost.
- the special ones first Weighing beams or spring structures in the above State of the art can be saved.
- stops in particular in the form of locking elements, which have a minimum and a maximum distance between the Compensation plates on the one hand and compensation plates, abutments and Ensure bridge superstructure on the other hand.
- the solution according to the invention despite lower costs is much more robust than the known solution; the sensitivity to contamination is particularly clear compared to weighing beams reduced, and the durability, i.e. the lifespan significantly increased; the maintenance required for weighing beams can be omitted and there are also no strong and special ones dimensioned springs are used due to the required Are expensive.
- the roadway crossing according to the invention is universal usable, and can basically be used both with ballast beds as well as on firm roads.
- the shifts and twists at the end of the bridge due to traffic load, heat effects, Creeping and shrinking of the bridge can be done according to the invention reduce to a level that is not harmful to the track.
- the Number of shims can be chosen in any way to meet the requirements be adjusted and it is possible to get leaner Bridge superstructures to be used, even if this is a smaller one Have rigidity, and thus significantly reduce the construction costs.
- it is not necessary to use the joints reinforce rail profiles to work after the rail bases in any number and arrangement on the compensation plates distributed and limited the movements at the secondary joints can be.
- the stops or locking elements according to the invention can be in any be designed in a suitable manner. They preferably point Buffers and stop bars between the side joints between compensating plates on the one hand or compensating plates, Bridge superstructure and abutment extend on the other hand. These provided locking elements are designed so that the joint width the secondary joints do not fall below a minimum dimension does not exceed the maximum dimension.
- the compensation plates can be in any Prefabricate wise, correspond to each other and are therefore inexpensive. More complex designs for the transition of the tracks on one This makes it easy to replace the end of the bridge. Rail pull-out devices can be avoided in individual cases and so that high construction and maintenance costs are saved.
- Another important aspect is that of the present invention possible height of the bridge superstructures. Let it through too the bridge weight and thus the total costs are reduced.
- the rail push-through resistance lower significantly. This can be done over a distance of several 10 meters. This can then reduce the load the rails due to the bridge lengthening and shortening over one Distribute larger area, so that sometimes also rail pull-out devices can be saved.
- the roadway transition shown in FIG. 1 has a parting line 1 at the end of a bridge that covers a bridge superstructure 2 of one Abutment 3 separates.
- the bridge superstructure 2 via a longitudinally movable bearing on the abutment 3 stored so that there are also displacements in the longitudinal direction result.
- the solution according to the invention is also straightforward suitable for fixed bearings, for example on Fig. 8 and the corresponding parting line 1 is to be referred to there.
- a rail 5 is on compensation plates via rail support points 4 6 supported. 1 is only a short one Rail piece shown, it being understood that the Rail extends over the entire level crossing and Rail bases in any suitable manner via the compensation plates 6 and beyond can be distributed.
- locking elements 7 are provided which prevent the movement limit the compensation plates 6 to each other, both in the direction towards each other as well as towards each other path.
- the locking elements have a configuration that is described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 3 and 6.
- locking elements 7a provided on one of the secondary joints 10. These locking elements are not movable in the longitudinal direction, so that the compensation plate not in the track direction shown in Fig. 2 11 can move to the roadway 12 of the bridge superstructure. After this the bridge superstructure 2 around the support point on the floating bearing of the abutment 3 swiveled under load, there is also an increase in the end area of the bridge superstructure near the joints. This is it favorable if a locking element 7a close to the bridge bearing is provided where there is no lifting of the bridge superstructure and the adjacent compensation plate 6 is formed.
- the compensating plates 6 are on longitudinally displaceable bearings 9 are guided. Every compensation plate each associated secondary joint 10 has a longitudinally displaceable adjacent Bearing 9 on, so that the compensation plate 6 Bridge superstructure 2 and abutment 3 are resting. The one shown in Fig. 1 on the left Compensation plate 6 spans the parting line 1 between the bridge superstructure 2 and the abutment 3.
- a locking element there are two fixed guide bushings, each guide bushing firmly attached to the side of the leveling plate or roadway is. Between the end faces of the compensation plates near one of the Fixed guide bushes extend a buffer element, that ensures a minimum distance for the parting line.
- a stop rod extends through the guide bushings, which is equipped with two head elements, the one limitation allow the movement path to a maximum joint width.
- a further buffer element can be placed on the stop bar if required be attached adjacent to one of the head elements gently limit the movement in the extension direction.
- Fig. 4 shows a modified embodiment of the longitudinally displaceable Bearing and the locking elements.
- Locking elements 8 come here Use directly on the bearing plates of the longitudinally movable Bearing 9 are attached and act there. Any locking element has a kind of sliding track as a bearing plate of the longitudinally movable Bearing 9 limited by two buffer elements is. This is shown enlarged in FIG. 6.
- the bearing body of the longitudinally displaceable bearing 9 thus acts with its end face against the locking element 8 facing each as a stop, and it it is understood that the design of the stops 8 is chosen here is that the parting lines 10 have a minimum and a maximum allowable joint width.
- Fig. 5 shows that the joint widths of the secondary joints 10 also depending the operating state can easily be different.
- the embodiment according to FIG. 7 practically represents a kind of combination between the embodiments according to FIGS. 1 and 4 It is a buffer element 7 as a stop between two compensation plates 6 provided, and the bearing plates of neighboring Compensation plates 6 run in a common sliding path, the movement being limited by end stops 8.
- Fig. 9 it can be seen that with appropriately long bridges also a plurality of compensation plates, namely three compensation plates here, can be used. It is understood that the distance between the longitudinally displaceable bearings 9 of the compensation plate 6, which spans the parting line, dimensioned in a suitable manner have to be. The same applies to the realization of a Road transition at a joint 1 between two bridge superstructures, which are supported on longitudinally movable bearings, as in Fig. 10 is shown.
- FIGS. 11 and 12 show a transverse view of the compensating plates 6 with side guides 14, the movements transverse to the track direction prevent.
- the side guide can, as can be seen in FIG. 11, through longitudinally displaceable bearings, which the compensation plates on the Lead side surfaces, or - as shown in Fig. 12 - through Guide rails to the side of the displacement paths of the longitudinally movable Bearings, which are shown enlarged in Fig. 13, manufactured become.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10030448A DE10030448B4 (de) | 2000-06-21 | 2000-06-21 | Übergangskonstruktion für Gleise von Eisenbahnbrücken |
DE10030448 | 2000-06-21 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1167625A2 true EP1167625A2 (fr) | 2002-01-02 |
EP1167625A3 EP1167625A3 (fr) | 2002-12-18 |
EP1167625B1 EP1167625B1 (fr) | 2007-03-28 |
Family
ID=7646433
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01113524A Expired - Lifetime EP1167625B1 (fr) | 2000-06-21 | 2001-06-12 | Structure de transition pour voies de ponts ferroviaires |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1167625B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE358213T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10030448B4 (fr) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004010248B3 (de) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Heinz Raubacher | Brücke |
CN101270568B (zh) * | 2007-11-06 | 2010-11-17 | 铁道第四勘察设计院 | 用于解决大梁缝地段的轨道桥接轨道板技术 |
WO2011120187A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-06 | 上海磁浮交通发展有限公司 | Structure constructive finale de poutre porteuse de train à sustentation magnétique |
JP2013133592A (ja) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-07-08 | Sho-Bond Corp | 橋梁用ブロック型埋設ジョイント伸縮装置 |
DE102013205573A1 (de) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Maurer Söhne Engineering GmbH & Co. KG | Übergangskonstruktion und Eisenbahnbrücke mit einer solchen Übergangskonstruktion |
CN106894334A (zh) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | 一种用于大跨度磁浮交通桥梁的伸缩缝装置 |
CN109930436A (zh) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-25 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | 一种跨座式单轨区间轨道梁接车站的过渡系统 |
CN111472261A (zh) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-31 | 孟灵鑫 | 一种用于三跨桥梁横向抗震的组合支撑结构 |
CN113897875A (zh) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-07 | 吉林建筑大学 | 一种路桥施工用过渡装置 |
CN114197294A (zh) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-18 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | 一种伸缩桥梁及其使用方法 |
WO2022258798A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-15 | Maurer Engineering Gmbh | Structure de pontage pour supporter au moins un rail d'une voie ferrée dans la zone d'un joint de construction et structure de chemin de fer dotée d'une telle structure de pontage |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19806566A1 (de) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Pfeifer | Ausgleichplatte für Eisenbahnbrücken |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3605574A (en) * | 1969-05-21 | 1971-09-20 | Frank K Hall | Liquid impervious expansion joint |
DE3432166C2 (de) * | 1984-08-31 | 1986-10-23 | Dyckerhoff & Widmann AG, 8000 München | Brückentragwerk für Fahrzeuge mit hohen Bremskräften |
EP0643169B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-13 | 1997-11-26 | VAE Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif de liaison de rails fixés sur une structure porteuse |
-
2000
- 2000-06-21 DE DE10030448A patent/DE10030448B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-06-12 AT AT01113524T patent/ATE358213T1/de active
- 2001-06-12 DE DE50112258T patent/DE50112258D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-06-12 EP EP01113524A patent/EP1167625B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19806566A1 (de) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Pfeifer | Ausgleichplatte für Eisenbahnbrücken |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004010248B3 (de) * | 2004-03-03 | 2005-09-15 | Heinz Raubacher | Brücke |
CN101270568B (zh) * | 2007-11-06 | 2010-11-17 | 铁道第四勘察设计院 | 用于解决大梁缝地段的轨道桥接轨道板技术 |
WO2011120187A1 (fr) * | 2010-03-29 | 2011-10-06 | 上海磁浮交通发展有限公司 | Structure constructive finale de poutre porteuse de train à sustentation magnétique |
JP2013133592A (ja) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-07-08 | Sho-Bond Corp | 橋梁用ブロック型埋設ジョイント伸縮装置 |
DE102013205573A1 (de) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Maurer Söhne Engineering GmbH & Co. KG | Übergangskonstruktion und Eisenbahnbrücke mit einer solchen Übergangskonstruktion |
CN106894334A (zh) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-06-27 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | 一种用于大跨度磁浮交通桥梁的伸缩缝装置 |
CN109930436A (zh) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-25 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | 一种跨座式单轨区间轨道梁接车站的过渡系统 |
CN111472261A (zh) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-07-31 | 孟灵鑫 | 一种用于三跨桥梁横向抗震的组合支撑结构 |
CN111472261B (zh) * | 2020-04-27 | 2021-09-14 | 孟灵鑫 | 一种用于三跨桥梁横向抗震的组合支撑结构 |
WO2022258798A1 (fr) * | 2021-06-11 | 2022-12-15 | Maurer Engineering Gmbh | Structure de pontage pour supporter au moins un rail d'une voie ferrée dans la zone d'un joint de construction et structure de chemin de fer dotée d'une telle structure de pontage |
CN113897875A (zh) * | 2021-11-15 | 2022-01-07 | 吉林建筑大学 | 一种路桥施工用过渡装置 |
CN114197294A (zh) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-03-18 | 中铁大桥勘测设计院集团有限公司 | 一种伸缩桥梁及其使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE358213T1 (de) | 2007-04-15 |
EP1167625B1 (fr) | 2007-03-28 |
DE50112258D1 (de) | 2007-05-10 |
DE10030448B4 (de) | 2005-04-21 |
DE10030448A1 (de) | 2002-01-03 |
EP1167625A3 (fr) | 2002-12-18 |
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