EP1163180B1 - Appareil d'alimentation en fil et corps de frein de fil - Google Patents
Appareil d'alimentation en fil et corps de frein de fil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1163180B1 EP1163180B1 EP00916966A EP00916966A EP1163180B1 EP 1163180 B1 EP1163180 B1 EP 1163180B1 EP 00916966 A EP00916966 A EP 00916966A EP 00916966 A EP00916966 A EP 00916966A EP 1163180 B1 EP1163180 B1 EP 1163180B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- holding
- feeding device
- membrane
- wall thickness
- area
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/20—Devices for temporarily storing filamentary material during forwarding, e.g. for buffer storage
- B65H51/22—Reels or cages, e.g. cylindrical, with storing and forwarding surfaces provided by rollers or bars
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
- D03D47/34—Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means
- D03D47/36—Measuring and cutting the weft
- D03D47/361—Drum-type weft feeding devices
- D03D47/364—Yarn braking means acting on the drum
- D03D47/366—Conical
Definitions
- the invention relates to a yarn delivery device specified in the preamble of claim 1 Type and a thread brake body according to the preamble of claim 14.
- the holding membrane is a rubber or plastic ring membrane with a circumferential direction constant wall thickness. Between the holding area of the brake band and arcuate bending zones are provided for the support ring. The holding membrane engages with an apron over the brake band, which is glued to the apron.
- the thread brake body with an axial pre-tensioning force with the brake band against a trigger edge of the storage body. The thread runs over the edge of the trigger and under the brake band, which is a circumferential continuous Braking area defines and with the trigger edge a linear contact area Has.
- the brake band In the passage area of the thread, the brake band forms a sickle-like Space between the trigger edge.
- the crescent-shaped space runs around with the thread.
- the thread also acts on the brake band with a frictional force that causes the brake band to deform locally, which creates waves in the tensile but flexible brake band can.
- the holding membrane that transmits the axial pretensioning force to the brake band follows the working movements of the brake band. From the local deformations of the brake band can vary system pressure at the trigger edge of the storage body result in a non-uniform thread tension curve in the drawn thread leads.
- Thread brake This affects the self-compensation behavior of the Thread brake, which means that the brake band itself by strong thread acceleration increasing thread tension automatically reduces the braking effect, and if the thread tension decreases due to strong thread retardation Braking effect increased in order to maintain a uniform thread tension profile.
- annular holding membrane held outside the holding area connected to an outer support ring concentric with the brake band is.
- the holding membrane has between the support ring and the holding area of the Brake band on a uniform wall thickness in the circumferential direction.
- the invention has for its object a yarn delivery device of the aforementioned Art as well as a thread brake body to improve so that in operation can achieve a tension profile in the drawn thread that is as uniform as possible or undefined deformation processes in the brake band and in the rotating local To minimize the area of the brake band in which the thread between the Brake band and the trigger edge of the memory body passes through.
- the surface areas with reduced wall thickness unexpectedly become the Support of the brake band in the holding membrane improved
- the wall thickness of the Holding membrane or its degree of hardness can be higher than in the known holding membrane, so that the rigidity of the bracket of the brake band is higher, which is the Centering the brake band on the trigger edge also benefits due to the surface areas when pulling the thread, a contralated deformation of the holding membrane reached between the holding area and the support ring at the undefined Deformation of the brake band, which leads to irregularities in the thread tension could lead to being balanced or swallowed.
- This effect shows is that when the thread runs along the inside of the brake band the surface area in the holding membrane at the trigger point with the reduced wall thickness absorbs forces and deforms (e.g.
- the Brake band behaves desirably sluggish because the holding membrane through the surface areas shows sluggish response with reduced wall thickness.
- the important self-compensation effect is even up to the highest thread take-off speeds and provided with difficult thread qualities. Another important one The advantage is that thanks to the reduced wall thickness in the surface areas no breakthroughs occur in which fluff or the thread, in particular when threading into the thread brake, would impose.
- the surface areas are expediently distributed in the circumferential direction, so that they define spring spokes between them which are the main power transmission run from the support ring into the brake band and expediently in the Wall thickness of the holding membrane are formed, the wall thickness in the surface areas is considerably smaller.
- the surface areas with reduced wall thickness form spaces between the spring spokes, these gaps with membrane-like membrane layers are filled in, at least adjacent to the holding area.
- the surface areas can have any shape and a total selectable total of the usable area.
- the holding membrane In order to give the holding membrane a soft, relatively damped spring behavior, the holding membrane should at least between the holding area and the support ring have a bend in which the spring spokes act like a spring and the Transfer forces to the brake band.
- the circumferential widths of the surface areas are expediently different from the original widths of the spring spokes, preferably smaller. However, it would be also possible, the surface areas and the spring spokes in the circumferential direction approximately to train equally far.
- the wall thickness in the surface areas should match the wall thickness in the spring spokes in a ratio of approx. 5: 1. This ratio may differ become.
- Both the surface areas and the spring spokes are expediently shown in approximately radially oriented.
- the thread brake body can thus be independent of the direction of withdrawal of the thread used by the storage body for each direction of withdrawal become. In addition, there is an effective regardless of the thread take-off direction Centering the brake band on the storage body.
- the surface areas and the spring spokes should be form a substantially smooth surface. This is the direction of feed of the thread facing surface ensures that no fluff can get stuck and the thread cannot get caught, even if it is threading touches the surface.
- the surface areas can be reduced Wall thickness in the surface is under a prestress, i.e. that then the Thin-walled membrane layer bridging gaps in one, so to speak stretched condition in one or more directions.
- the bend is expediently reduced by a tapered smooth apron lengthened inside, which supports the brake band on its back and one too nervous or dampens the resilience of the brake band.
- a cantilevered lip can be formed in the holding area, one with the apron open pocket for the brake band limited.
- the brake band could be on the apron can be glued. In most cases, however, it is sufficient that Only insert the brake band into the insert pocket and only through the positive locking lagezusichem. In operation is anyway due to the system voltage of the brake body and the contact between the brake band and the apron the position of the Brake band set.
- the protruding length of the lip could be about 10 to 25% of the brake bandwidth. This facilitates the assembly or the insertion and removal of the Brake band and still ensures proper positioning of the brake band, also when transporting the brake body.
- the areas with reduced wall thickness should be at a short distance start outside of the pocket in which the brake band with its outer edge is positioned.
- the wall thickness of the apron can be smaller than the wall thickness of the spring spokes, however larger than the wall thickness in the surface areas with reduced Wall thickness.
- the holding membrane is expediently made of a one-storey injection molded part a tough elastic plastic such as polyurethane.
- the formation of the for the function of the retaining diaphragm requires the spring spokes, which are separated by gaps should come into effect from each other individually, is technically simple manageable if the gaps between the spring reservoirs are similar to those of a swimming skin are bridged by a thin layer of the holding membrane. This simplifies it the manufacturing process of the holding membrane by injection molding considerably and provides the advantage that the gaps thanks to the webbed energy distribution or to participate in energy consumption and support of the brake band capital.
- a thread delivery device F in Fig. 1 has the task of a thread Y from a not shown To withdraw thread supply (left in Fig. 1), in turns on a stationary Buffer memory body 4 and by a in the yarn delivery device F structurally integrated thread brake B with an almost constant thread tension curve from a textile machine, for example a weaving machine allow.
- a rotary drive 2 for a winding element 2a is provided in a housing 1, the thread, for example by means of signals from a sensor device 3 temporarily stored on the storage body 4 in a sufficient supply size.
- On a housing arm 8 carrying a trigger eyelet 5 is in one for adjustment the braking action adjustable carriage 7, a carrier 6 is provided which has an annular Thread brake body A is held in such a way that it has a brake element shown in FIG. frustoconical brake band S to a rounded trigger edge of the storage body 4 is pressed.
- the thread Y is between the edge of the trigger and pulled through the inner surface of the brake band, with its thread take-off point circulates.
- the thread brake body A shown in FIGS. 2 to 5 with various details has an annular holding membrane M made of rubber or plastic material, e.g. Polyurethane in a transparent setting.
- the holding membrane M is expedient a one-piece injection molded part, with a frustoconical, endless Brake band S, preferably made of a metal alloy, in the interior of the holding membrane M is positioned.
- the holding membrane M could also be made of a composite material exist, e.g. using kevlar.
- Adjacent to one circular holding area 11 extends in the holding membrane M a conical Apron 10 inside, which rests on the back of the brake band S and sewn runs to the inner edge area.
- the holding membrane M is shaped with a generally C-shaped bend L which extends over an approximately 90 ° transition into an outer one, concentric to the brake band S. and shape-changing support ring R passes over. If necessary, the support ring R is an independent one Component. with which the holding membrane M is connected.
- the wall thickness S2 can be wall thickness S1 in the surface areas D or spaces in one Ratio of approx. 5: 1, so that with a wall thickness S2 of approx. 1.0 mm the wall thickness S1 can be approx. 0.2 mm.
- the surface areas D can be oval and be oriented approximately radially to the axis of the thread brake body A, as well as the spring spokes G.
- the surface areas D are in the circumferential direction the same distance as the spring spokes E.
- the widths of the surface areas D could, however also be different (e.g. smaller) from the width of the spring spokes E.
- the surface areas D begin at a distance from the holding area 11 for the brake band S.
- In the holding area 11 there is a circumferential lip 13 which projects freely inward (FIG. 5) integrally formed with the apron 10, an all-round insert pocket open to the inside T forms for the outer edge of the brake band S.
- the cantilever length of the lip 13 corresponds, for example, to a fifth of the width W of the brake band S.
- the insert pocket T lies approximately in the same radial plane as the transition from the ring area 9 in the support ring R.
- the lip 13 could be omitted and the brake band S on the apron 10 be fixed by gluing.
- the radial extent of the ring region 9 of the holding membrane M approximately corresponds the radial extent of the brake band S.
- the wall thickness of the Apron 10 may be less than the wall thickness S2 of the spring spokes, however greater than the wall thickness S1 of the membrane layers G in the surface areas D bridge the gaps between the spring spokes E. In the illustrated Embodiment are the surface areas continuously with the membrane layer G bridges. It would be conceivable to use only the inner end regions of the surface regions D to be bridged with the membrane layers G and open passages on the outside release.
- the geometric shape of the surface areas D with reduced wall thickness S1 can be arbitrary, as well as their distribution and orientation in the ring region 9 of the holding membrane.
- the spring spokes E and the surface areas are expedient D regularly distributed in the circumferential direction.
Claims (14)
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil (F) comportant un corps de réservoir (4) fixe et un frein de fil (B) avec un corps de frein (A) annulaire, appuyé en direction axiale contre le corps réservoir (4), consistant en une bande de frein (S) à paroi mince, de forme tronconique, qui est maintenue, au moins par sa zone marginale externe, dans une membrane de maintien (M) élastique de forme annulaire circulaire, en matériau constitué de matière plastique, de caoutchouc ou de matière composite, qui est reliée, à l'extérieur de la zone de maintien (11) de la bande de frein, à un anneau porteur (R) situé à l'extérieur, concentrique à la bande de frein (S), caractérisé en ce que dans la membrane de maintien (M) sont prévues, entre l'anneau porteur (R) et la zone de maintien (11) de la bande de frein (9), plusieurs zones de surface (D) à épaisseur pariétale réduite (S1), réparties en direction circonférentiellr, qui définissent des rayons ressorts (E) intégrés dans la membrane de maintien (M) et en ce que les zones de surface (D) sont des espaces intermédiaires entre les rayons ressorts (E), fermés chacun par une couche de membrane (G) du type palmure.
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les zones de surface (D) sont réparties régulièrement en direction circonférentielle.
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la membrane de maintien (M) présente, dans la section transversale et entre la zone de maintien (11) et l'anneau porteur (R), au moins une courbure (L) approximativement en forme de C.
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que - en direction circonférentielle - les largeurs des zones de surface (D) sont différentes des largeurs des rayons ressorts (E), de préférence inférieures à celles-ci.
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur pariétale (S2) des rayons ressorts (E) est dans le rapport d'environ 5/1, par exemple de 1,0 mm à 0,2 mm, avec l'épaisseur pariétale (S1) dans les couches de membrane (G)
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les rayons ressorts (E) et les zones de surface (D) - vus le long de l'axe de tronconicité de la bande de frein (S) - sont orientés approximativement en direction radiale.
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les rayons ressorts (E) et les zones de surface (D) forment, sur la face convexe de la courbure (L), une surface (12) sensiblement lisse.
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la courbure (L) est prolongée vers l'intérieur par un tablier (10) conique, de surface lisse, qui se termine dans la zone marginale interne de la bande de frein (S).
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans la zone de maintien (11) est formée une lèvre (13) périphérique, faisant saillie librement vers l'intérieur, qui limite avec le tablier (10) une poche circulaire d'introduction (T), ouverte vers l'intérieur, pour la bande de frein (S).
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la longueur en saillie de la lèvre est d'environ 10 à 25 % de la largeur (W) de la bande de frein.
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que chaque zone de surface (D) commence à une certaine distance de la poche d'introduction (T) qui correspond approximativement à la longueur libre en saillie de la lèvre (13).
- Appareil d'alimentation en fil selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que l'épaisseur pariétale du tablier (10) est inférieure à l'épaisseur pariétale (S2) des rayons ressorts (E) et supérieure à celle des couches de membrane (G).
- Corps de frein de fil selon au moins l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la membrane de maintien (M) est une pièce monobloc moulée par injection en matériau constitué de matière plastique, de caoutchouc ou de matière composite, de préférence en matière plastique à base de polyuréthane, de préférence en configuration semi-transparente.
- Corps de frein de fil pour un appareil d'alimentation en fil comportant un corps de réservoir (4), constitué d'une bande de frein (S) à paroi mince, de forme tronconique, qui est maintenue, au moins par sa zone marginale externe, dans une membrane de maintien (M) élastique de forme annulaire circulaire, en matériau constitué de matière plastique, de caoutchouc ou de matière composite, qui est reliée, à l'extérieur de la zone de maintien (11) de la bande de frein, à un anneau porteur (R) situé à l'extérieur, concentrique à la bande de frein (S), caractérisé en ce que dans la membrane de maintien (M) sont prévues, entre l'anneau porteur (R) et la zone de maintien (11) de la bande de frein (9), plusieurs zones de surface (D) à épaisseur pariétale réduite (S1), réparties en direction circonférentielle, qui définissent des rayons ressorts intégrés dans la membrane de maintien et en ce que les zones de surface (D) sont des espaces intermédiaires entre les rayons ressorts (E), fermés chacun par une couche de membrane (G) du type palmure.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19911943 | 1999-03-17 | ||
DE19911943A DE19911943A1 (de) | 1999-03-17 | 1999-03-17 | Fadenliefergerät und Fadenbremskörper |
PCT/EP2000/002362 WO2000055081A1 (fr) | 1999-03-17 | 2000-03-16 | Appareil d'alimentation en fil et corps de frein de fil |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1163180A1 EP1163180A1 (fr) | 2001-12-19 |
EP1163180B1 true EP1163180B1 (fr) | 2003-05-28 |
Family
ID=7901336
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00916966A Expired - Lifetime EP1163180B1 (fr) | 1999-03-17 | 2000-03-16 | Appareil d'alimentation en fil et corps de frein de fil |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6637692B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1163180B1 (fr) |
KR (1) | KR100457304B1 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN1201990C (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE241558T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19911943A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000055081A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ITTO20010260A1 (it) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-20 | Lgl Electronics Spa | Dispositivo di frenatura autoregolante per apparecchi alimentatori ditrama. |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1133900B (it) * | 1980-10-15 | 1986-07-24 | Roy Electrotex Spa | Mezzi per effettuare la frenatura del filato in uscita in dispositivi alimentatori di filato a tensione costante e regolabile,particolarmente per macchine tessili |
DE69130254T2 (de) * | 1990-03-12 | 1999-02-11 | Iro Ab | Ausgang fadenbremse |
DE69223575T2 (de) * | 1991-09-20 | 1998-04-16 | Lgl Electronics Spa | Selbstregulierende Fadenbremse für eine Schussfadenliefervorrichtung |
IT1256329B (it) * | 1992-11-23 | 1995-11-30 | Dispositivo di alimentazione di filo | |
IT1263623B (it) * | 1993-02-23 | 1996-08-27 | Roj Electrotex Nuova Srl | Alimentatore di filo |
IT1264844B1 (it) | 1993-06-17 | 1996-10-17 | Roj Electrotex Nuova Srl | Alimentatore di filo |
SE9303266L (sv) * | 1993-09-15 | 1995-03-16 | Iro Ab | Vävmaskin med projektil-eller griparanordning samt mataranordning för inslagstråden |
US5546994A (en) * | 1994-10-14 | 1996-08-20 | Sobrevin Societe De Brevets Industriels-Etablissement | Thread storage drum with frustoconical brake strip |
DE19613055A1 (de) * | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-02 | Iro Ab | Axiale Scheibenbremse und Fadenliefergerät mit axialer Scheibenbremse |
DE19634972A1 (de) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-03-05 | Iro Ab | Vorrichtung zum Bremsen eines Fadens und Fadenliefergerät |
SE9700666D0 (sv) * | 1997-02-24 | 1997-02-24 | Iro Ab | Fadenliefergerät und fadenbremse |
ITMI981313A1 (it) | 1998-06-10 | 1999-12-10 | Roj Electrotex Nuova Srl | Freno per filati specialmente per alimentatori di trama |
-
1999
- 1999-03-17 DE DE19911943A patent/DE19911943A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2000
- 2000-03-16 CN CNB008063818A patent/CN1201990C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-16 KR KR10-2001-7011727A patent/KR100457304B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-16 AT AT00916966T patent/ATE241558T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-03-16 US US09/936,575 patent/US6637692B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-16 DE DE50002363T patent/DE50002363D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-03-16 EP EP00916966A patent/EP1163180B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-03-16 WO PCT/EP2000/002362 patent/WO2000055081A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6637692B1 (en) | 2003-10-28 |
KR20020002403A (ko) | 2002-01-09 |
WO2000055081A1 (fr) | 2000-09-21 |
DE19911943A1 (de) | 2000-09-21 |
CN1201990C (zh) | 2005-05-18 |
DE50002363D1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
CN1352617A (zh) | 2002-06-05 |
KR100457304B1 (ko) | 2004-11-16 |
ATE241558T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
EP1163180A1 (fr) | 2001-12-19 |
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