EP1121501B1 - Ferrure de fenetre et/ou de porte - Google Patents
Ferrure de fenetre et/ou de porte Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1121501B1 EP1121501B1 EP99950723A EP99950723A EP1121501B1 EP 1121501 B1 EP1121501 B1 EP 1121501B1 EP 99950723 A EP99950723 A EP 99950723A EP 99950723 A EP99950723 A EP 99950723A EP 1121501 B1 EP1121501 B1 EP 1121501B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- driver
- fitting according
- polygonal
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/0013—Followers; Bearings therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
- E05B15/004—Lost motion connections
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/20—Means independent of the locking mechanism for preventing unauthorised opening, e.g. for securing the bolt in the fastening position
- E05B17/2084—Means to prevent forced opening by attack, tampering or jimmying
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B3/00—Fastening knobs or handles to lock or latch parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
- E05B63/16—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics with the handles on opposite sides moving independently
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5093—For closures
- Y10T70/5146—Window
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T70/00—Locks
- Y10T70/50—Special application
- Y10T70/5093—For closures
- Y10T70/5146—Window
- Y10T70/515—Sliding sash
Definitions
- the invention relates to a window and / or door fitting according to the preamble of Claim 1 and according to claim 24.
- Fittings in the form of handles for opening and closing room closures i.e. Windows and doors are often designed as rotary handles, the stop devices such as rosettes, base plates or the like. on a window frame or Mosblatt be attached to a seated in the handle driver pin, e.g. a square, an associated locking mechanism to operate.
- the handle driver pin e.g. a square
- DE 295 18 723 U1 describes a fitting with a outside of the handle located slider. You have to move this one way to the other be able to exert axial force on the sprung handle neck, characterized by a the square leading stop bushing is coupled; only after the catch The handle can be pivoted on it.
- the lock can be ineffective be made by drilling the window profile from the outside and using a Tool through the hole produced through the linkage is moved.
- a window can also be opened if the frame is drilled from the outside at the height of the square which then a tool can attack. In both cases, the square is rotatable and the fitting can be unlocked as a result.
- a window and / or door fitting for actuation a locking mechanism with a handle in the form of at least one handle, the by means of a handle neck axially fixed-rotatably mounted on or in a stop body which is on a flat support, in particular a space termination element like door leaf, window frame or the like. is attachable, and with a in the stop body engaging or passing through polygon, which is used to operate the Locking mechanism is rotationally rigidly connected to the handle, wherein according to the invention according to claim 1 between handle and polygon provided a coupling arrangement is, with the one torque transmission from the handle to the polygon effected, however Lockable from the polygon to the handle.
- Another embodiment of the invention is based on a fitting in shape a handle, with a handle driver, which is designed as a slide and inside a deckle, e.g. a housing, a stop body or a Falzvertiefung a flat carrier - in particular a Jardinabschlußelements such Door leaf, window frame or the like.
- a deckle e.g. a housing, a stop body or a Falzvertiefung a flat carrier - in particular a Jardinabschlußelements such Door leaf, window frame or the like.
- the coupling member is formed as a detent pin and slidable either at the deckle depending on the position of the handle cam is present [release position] or enters a locking recess [blocking position].
- a locking pin which is movable between the drivers tied up, but not rigidly attached to a driver and in addition with his body itself forms a locking member in a sliding / rolling movement laterally is displaceable and acts by wedge-like self-locking Also large output side Forces can not overcome this lock because of the massiveness of the locking bolt.
- Claim 28 refers to the use of the fitting according to the invention a room closure element.
- a stopper body 20 which by means of pierced Cam 23 on a (not shown) window or door surface can be hit.
- the Square 30 is a square driver 35 rotatably connected, the main part concentric is enclosed by the handle driver 15.
- the handle driver 15 and the Vierkantmit choir 35 are components of a coupling arrangement K with the one Torque transmission from the handle to the polygon 30 effects, however, from the polygon 30 is lockable to the handle.
- the square driver 35 extends with a projection 33 to an inner wall 44th a cylindrical fitting recess 24 in the bottom side of the stopper body 20th
- a leaf spring 40 rests with its main part on the inner wall 44 and encloses doing the grip cam 15. With a predetermined small distance to the ends, form the contact surfaces 17, the spring 40 is provided with angle ends 42, the Shape of the projection 33 of the square driver 35 are adapted and in the drawn rest position between the contact surface 17 of Griffmit researchings 15 and a contact surface 37 of the square driver 35 lie.
- the handle driver 15, the spring 40 and the square driver 35th to the longitudinal center L of the stopper body 20 symmetrically constructed and arranged are so that functional independence of the direction of rotation is guaranteed.
- a predetermined rotational angle clearance B between the two drivers 15th and 35 which is determined by the distances between the contact surfaces 17 and 37 is, which must be greater than the thickness of the intermediate spring element 42. Thanks to this design, a driver (in the context of the angular play B) are rotated without the rotational movement on the other driver is transmitted, but acting on the spring 40 as a coupling element takes place. This jammed by friction - starting from the drawn rest position - in one direction and dissolves in the opposite direction.
- FIG. 2 Another embodiment of a self-locking mechanism for a rotary handle is apparent from Fig. 2. Again, concentric around the square pin 30 Axis the two drivers 35 and 15 of the coupling arrangement K rotatable stored. In the circumferential direction therebetween coupling members 36 are in shape of two formed for example as Wälzraste coupling element pairs, the are each forced apart by a compression spring 38. The bivalve trained Griffmit Meeting 15 has on each shell a central portion 50 with arcuate Wings 52, whose peripheral ends have thrust surfaces 19 or form.
- the drivers 15, 35 also have engagement elements, which are referred to as entry 51 and associated Indentation 56 designed and with a rotation angle clearance B to each other so are arranged, that in the illustrated state of rest, the contact surfaces 17 and 37, respectively spaced apart from each other.
- the springs 38 between the rolling pins 36 or cylindrical rollers are guided along webs 46, along the inner wall 44 of the fitting recess 24 gone.
- the symmetrically between the end faces 19 of the arcuate Wings 52 of Griffmit traditions 15 arranged webs 46 prevent the springs 38 during the rotational movements on the outside, i. at the fitting recess 24 and the Inner wall 44, could rub; This contributes to the smooth operation of the window handle.
- the shapes of the drivers 15, 35 allow the mutual Transmission of rotational movements without intervening coupling elements.
- wedge surfaces 39 on the square driver 35 determined However, the existing between the surfaces 17, 37 Drehwinkelsspiel B in the following explained function.
- the coupling links 36 are located in a gap 55 of approximately trapezoidal Basic shape, which of the cylindrical inner wall 44, the thrust surfaces 19 and the wedge surface 39 is limited and widens toward the spring 38. Latter causes each of the two rolling pins 36 of each pair always as far as possible in this wedge-shaped gap 55 is pressed.
- the inner boundary 24/44 may be advantageous to provide the inner boundary 24/44 with a material, the more yielding than the materials of the square driver 35 and the coupling member 36. As a result, during rotation of the inner driver 35 of the driven Rolling pin 36 press into the inner wall 44, bringing a positive connection receives, which allows an increased torque load on the square driver 35.
- Fig. 3 shows another embodiment similar to Fig. 2, but in a simplified Construction.
- the of the compression spring 38 is loaded and when turning the Griffmit traditions 15 always in larger area of a wedge-shaped gap 55 remains, which between the Inner wall 44 and the opposite boundary of the Mehrkantmit réelles 35th is formed with its wedge surfaces 39. So while the grip movement unhindered can happen on the other hand, is vice versa in an attack on the square 30 by the mitbewegten Mehrkantmit choir 35 after overcoming the angular play B only one Blocking possible.
- a material-related permanent deformation of the inner wall 44 by Torque from the attack side of a door or a window ago is for the user as a malfunction of the handle operation noticeable. This is at the same time Indication that an exchange of the handle 10, but at least of its "inner life" and / or other security measures are required.
- FIG. 4 The oblique view of Fig. 4 shows in partial section a handle 10 with a handle neck 12th and a recess 16 which continues axially as a threaded hole 14.
- a stopper body 20 has a guide sleeve 22 and pierced cam 23, for receiving of fastening screws 26 serve (whose thread is for simplicity not shown).
- the stopper body 20 is of a cover plate or cap 21 overlapped by a compression spring 13 against the handle neck bottom is supported liftable.
- Concentric with the guide bushing 22 has the stopper body 20 at the bottom of a recess 86 provided with recesses 84, the form-fitting an insert body 88 in the form of a locking ring 25 receives.
- a fitting recess 24 formed for rotatably receiving the Mehrkantmit traditions 35, which is rotatably connected to a polygon (here: square) 30.
- the latter for this purpose has a transverse hole 32 which receives a locking pin 34 which the Mehrkantmit vide 35 traversed across.
- On the periphery are in or on Mehrkantmitterrorism 35 Rolling pins or cylindrical rollers 36 held in a paired arrangement; preferably it is four pairs, wherein between each two rolling pins 36 each have a compression spring 38th located.
- the handle driver 15 is provided with a head portion in the guide bush 22 with sliding fit rotatably guided and the end of the recess 16 in the handle neck 12 adapted.
- a Countersunk screw 18 fastens the handle driver 15 in the handle 10 by engagement in Threaded hole 14 of the handle neck 12 in such a way that the top of a on the Griffmitauer 15 trained annular flange 54 inside the stopper body 20 slidably is applied.
- the rear side of the annular flange 54 carries projections 45, which the Mehrkantmit Meeting 35 concentrically.
- the rolling pins 36 associated circumferential ends the lugs 45 form the thrust surfaces 19th
- Fig. 5a shows the components of such a handle in exploded An oblique view from above, while Fig. 5b corresponding oblique views of depicting below. From this it can be seen that the stopper body 20 after installation of the items can be locked by a bottom plate 28, the stud bolts 29 in associated Locking holes 49 of the stopper body 20 can engage.
- Fig. 4 or 5a and 5b corresponds largely to those of Fig. 2 and 3, where, however, a self-locking by friction independent of any preferential positions of the handle is possible.
- a grip cam 15 closes within a cylindrical fitting recess 24 a square driver 35 concentric without, however, at rest (Fig. 6a) lateral contact surfaces 17, 37 of the driver 15, 35 touch.
- the with the - not shown here - handle foxstarr connected, clamshell handle 15 has middle parts 50, each with a Entrance 51 to the square 30 back, the axially recessed in the inner driver 35 sits, which is provided with a recess 51 to the shape-like indentation 56
- An the middle parts 50 close to arcuate wings 52, whose ends thrust surfaces 19 or form.
- Fig. 6b shows a state in which this arrangement by movement of the handle and thus the handle driver 15 with respect to the position shown above is twisted left.
- the locking balls 47 occur by the attack of corner areas the recesses 27 under engagement with the inner wall 44 inwards, while the Rolling pins or coupling members 36 in contact with the thrust surfaces 19 of Griffmit traditions 15 are moved on a circular path along the inner wall 44.
- the Coupling members 36 previously sit in the recesses 27 is due to the orientation the thrust surfaces 19 and the corner shape of the recesses 27 ensures the handle driver 15 lifts the roller pins 36 out of the latching recesses 27.
- the rolling pins 36 enter the indentations 31 of the square driver 35, so that this inevitably coupled to the handle driver 15 and taken away becomes.
- the inwardly pressed balls 47 roll along the inner wall 44.
- a fitting recess 24 with four locking recesses 66 and four locking recesses 67 which, as Fig. 8 shows in detail, point-symmetrical to The axis of rotation D of the handle 10 and the drivers 15, 35 are and preferably at angles of 30 ° and 60 ° to the longitudinal or transverse axis L, Q of a stopper body 20 are arranged. Between the handle driver 15 and the Mehrkantmit vide 35th provided coupling members 36 are formed as locking pins.
- the detent to Finding the excellent positions of the window fitting is realized with a compression spring 68 and latching pins 47, by the spring force on the inside 44th the P motherboardausEnglishung 24 or in the same shape locking recesses 67 are pressed. Turning the handle out of the excellent position causes it to slide out the locking pins 47 from the locking recesses 67 against the force of Compression spring 68 and thus for the user an increased torque.
- the length of the Locking pins 47 is chosen such that they only in the locking recesses 67 and not in the Locking depressions 66 can be pressed. For this purpose, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the locking recesses 67 both a larger diameter and larger length dimensions as the locking pits. The same applies to the locking and locking pins 36, 47. This ensures that only in the excellent positions of Handle / fitting, here every 90 ° increased torque noticeable to the user becomes.
- the locking pins 36 due to their size both in the locking as be inserted into the locking recesses 66, 67.
- Fig. 7a shows the arrangement in an excellent position of the handle.
- the ratchet pins 47 are pressed by the spring force into the locking recesses 67.
- the polygonal driver 35 in turn has two indentations 31, each having a locking pin 36 take up.
- the latter lie with the least possible movement between two Push surfaces 19 of the clamshell Griffmit ceremonies 15 on the in Fig. 8 schematically indicated starting points S, so that when turning the Griffmit disturbings 15 positive connection between the concavity 31 of the Mehrkantmit choirs 35 and the Thrust surfaces 19 of Griffmit ceremonies 15 consists.
- no angular clearance occurs between the two drivers 15, 35, except one by manufacturing tolerances the components caused angular play.
- the thrust surfaces drive 19 of Griffmitauers 15, the locking pins 36 on the circular path.
- the locking pins 36 always ensure a positive connection between the two drivers, 15, 35, whereby the rotational movement without play on the Mehrkantmit nutrition 35th is transferred to the polygonal pin 30.
- Excellent positions of the handle correspond to excellent positions of the associated window fitting; Thus, by the backlash proper positioning of the thrust rod and ensures a faultless function of the window.
- the locking pins 36 during the rotational movement in the locking recesses 66th or pressed the locking recesses 67, the positive engagement is canceled and it arises a rotation angle clearance between the two drivers 15, 35 and accordingly also between handle and polygonal pin.
- the locking pins 36 by serving as functional surfaces 69 end edges or surfaces the recesses 66, 67 pushed out of these again, so that the positive connection is restored immediately.
- the short-term occurrence of the angular play between the excellent positions of the handle is not detrimental to the function the window, because the excellent positions play on the window fitting be transmitted.
- the spring force of the compression spring 70 is selected so that it only to an imperceptible detent by pushing out the locking pins 36 from the Recesses 66, 67 comes against the spring force.
- the coupling arrangement K of the handle from the polygonal pin 30 subjected to a torque.
- the window handle is in an excellent Position, as in Fig. 7a, so can the Mehrkantmit counseling 35 at Override the torque of the detent twist.
- the locking pins 36 by the spring force of the compression spring 70 in a Latch recess 67 or, as shown in Fig. 7c, pressed into a locking recess 66, i. the Locking depressions 67 fulfill a dual function as latching and locking recesses.
- the Positive locking of the locking pin 36 between the two drivers 15, 35 is released and the Mehrkantmit legislative 30 rotates relative to the Griffmit commentary on.
- the described form-fitting variant of the self-locking does not require a high Accuracy of component dimensions, but guarantees outside the functional or locking positions of the handle always a reliable blocking function in a Torque transmission from the polygonal pin to the handle. In and around the rest positions the handle is no Drehwinkelspiel between handle and multi-pin available, so that Malfunction of the fitting can be effectively avoided. High costs in the production the components are reliably avoided.
- Fig. 10a shows the components of such a fitting in exploded An oblique view from above, while Fig. 10b corresponding oblique views of depicting below.
- the coupling arrangement K in a separate Insert body 88 may be formed.
- the latter has a cylindrical for this purpose P
- ausströmung 24 in its inner circumference 44, the required locking and locking recesses 27, 66, 67 are introduced.
- the insert body is in a same shape Recording 89 inserted in the stopper body 20 and closes it down. A bottom plate 28 is therefore no longer required.
- the coupling arrangement can preassembled in a simple and convenient way and then in the stop body 20 are used, which has a favorable effect on the production costs.
- the coupling links 36 of the coupling arrangement K can be used as rolling pins, cylindrical pins, Balls or be designed in other forms.
- the inner wall 44 of the Stopper body 20 are provided with recesses 27, they have appropriate a coupling members 36 adapted to the shape; So you can, for example, through Replacing the locking ring 25 in Fig. 5a, 5b and components according to Fig. 6a to use 6d, wherein the recesses 86 at the same time as a detent recess for the Rastkugeln 47 can serve.
- FIG. 11a, 11b, 11c Yet another design of a handle according to the invention is in three different Positions shown in Figures 11a, 11b, 11c.
- the (not shown here) Handle is connected to a slider, which also forms the Griffmit counseling 15 and in a deckle 24 of the fitting, such as a housing or a rebate recess, linearly guided.
- a transverse bore in Griffmit clergy 15 contains a compression spring 38, which via a detent ball 47 with a detent recess 48 in the housing 20th interacts.
- a recess 57 is present, in which a generally cuboid Vierkantmit loved 35 is housed.
- the driver 35 carries a square 30, e.g. perpendicular to the plane of the drawing across from the driver 35 protrudes.
- the latter has contact surfaces 37 at both ends, which are in the Resting state (FIG. 11a) with a movement play B contact surfaces 17 of the grip driver 15 face each other.
- the square driver 35 has a concavity 31 for receiving a coupling element 36, which in particular is designed as a latching pin can be and sits between thrust surfaces 19 of Griffmit ceremonies 15.
- the invention is not limited to one of the above-described embodiments, but changeable in many ways. So can the self-locking, the one encountered unwanted force attack from the outside, by friction, by positive engagement or by combinations with different displacement of coupling links or Coupling elements are effected on or in a perimeter boundary 24. This can have friction surfaces and / or recesses or depressions, the one Support positive engagement with coupling elements or bring about in any case.
- the scope of the invention also includes the reverse arrangement with projections or Elevations on or in the edge boundary 24, while the "inner" driver 35 associated recesses, such as locking recesses are provided.
- tiltable mounted locking elements which in a in the inner periphery 44 of the deckle 24 trained teeth intervene.
- the detents are for example instead the rolling or cylindrical pins 36 under spring load in the outer periphery of the Mehrkantmit traditions 35 stored.
- the number of locking and Koppiungs may have different forms, is depending on the construction of the handle 10 and its stopper body 20 variable.
- the "radial" Blockierweg of coupling elements 36 depending on the load case be given constructive. Important is the wedging, jamming or locking of coupling elements between a boundary and an associated one Driving area.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Claims (28)
- Ferrure de fenêtre et/ou de porte pour actionner un mécanisme de fermeture, avec un dispositif de manipulation en forme d'au moins une poignée (10) qui est logée axialement fixe et rotative au moyen d'un col de poignée (12) dans ou sur un corps de fixation (20), lequel peut être fixé sur un support plane, notamment un élément de limitation d'espace tel qu'un vantail de porte, un châssis de fenêtre ou autres, et avec une tige polygonale (30) qui rentre dans ou traverse le corps de fixation (20) et qui est assemblée de manière rotativement fixe à la poignée (10) pour actionner le mécanisme de fermeture, caractérisée en ce qu'un arrangement d'accouplement (K) est prévu entre la poignée (10) et la tige polygonale (30), avec lequel on peut opérer une transmission du couple de rotation de la poignée (10) à la tige polygonale (30), et l'interdire de la tige polygonale (30) à la poignée (10).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'arrangement d'accouplement (K), entre la poignée (10) et la tige polygonale (30), dispose de deux entraíneurs (15, 35) qui, avec un jeu donné (B) entre des surfaces d'entraínement voisines (17, 37), peuvent être accouplés solidairement de force et/ou de forme, directement ou par au moins un élément d'accouplement (36; 40, 42), de manière à ce qu'un couple de rotation agissant sur la poignée (10) peut être transmis à la tige polygonale (30), mais qu'un couple de rotation agissant sur la tige polygonale (30) stoppe un mouvement de la tige polygonale ou un actionnement du mécanisme de fermeture.
- Ferrure selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce qu'un premier entraíneur (15) est assemblé rotativement fixe à la poignée (10) et un second entraíneur (35) à la tige polygonale (30), les deux entraíneurs (15, 35) étant logés mobiles l'un par rapport à l'autre, à l'intérieur d'une limitation (24) associée à la ferrure.
- Ferrure selon la revendication 2 ou 3, caractérisée en ce que pour stopper le mouvement de la tige polygonale, une solidarité de frottement, de forme et/ou de force peut être générée entre au moins un élément d'accouplement (36; 40, 42), l'entraíneur de poignée (15), l'entraíneur de tige (35) et/ou la limitation (24).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisée en ce que chaque élément d'accouplement (36; 40, 42) peut être déplacé et/ou actionné au moyen de surfaces ou flancs de fonction (17, 37; 19, 27, 31, 39; 66, 67, 69) pratiqués sur les entraíneurs (15, 35) ainsi que sur la limitation (24).
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 3 à 5, caractérisée en ce que l'entraíneur de poignée (15) et/ou l'entraíneur de tige (35) peuvent s'enclencher, avec des moyens d'enclenchement (47, 67), dans au moins une position de fonction marquée du mécanisme de fermeture.
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 3 à 6, caractérisée en ce que la limitation (24) de la ferrure est un évidement cylindrique ajusté, dans lequel les entraíneurs (15, 35) sont logés rotatifs, l'entraíneur de poignée (15) entourant concentriquement au moins une partie principale de l'entraíneur de tige (35).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce qu'une saillie (33) de l'entraíneur de tige (35) va jusqu'à une paroi intérieure (44) de l'évidement cylindrique ajusté (24), et en ce qu'un ressort à lame (40) est prévu en tant qu'élément d'accouplement qui s'appuie avec sa partie principale contre la limitation (24; 44) tout en entourant l'entraíneur de poignée (15), et qui, avec des extrémités (42) coudées vers l'intérieur et adaptées à la forme de la saillie (33) de l'entraíneur de tige (35), est ajusté entre les surfaces d'appui (17, 37) des entraíneurs (15, 35).
- Ferrure selon selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les entraíneurs (15, 35) disposent d'éléments d'engrènement qui sont conçus en saillie (51) et creux correspondant (56) qui sont disposés l'un par rapport à l'autre avec un jeu d'angle de rotation (B), si bien que des surfaces d'appui opposées (17, 37) des entraíneurs (15, 35) sont distantes en état de repos.
- Ferrure selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que l'entraíneur de poignée (15) a sur une partie centrale (50) des ailettes arquées (52), dont les extrémités circonférentielles ont ou formant des surfaces de poussée (19).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'accouplement (36) sont des fûts de roulement, des chevilles de blocage, des chevilles cylindriques, des rouleaux cylindriques ou des billes.
- Ferrure selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'accouplement (36) forment au moins une paire d'éléments d'accouplement qui est chargée par un ressort de pression respectif (38) sur des surfaces de poussée voisines (19) de l'entraíneur de poignée (15), chaque paire d'éléments d'accouplement étant disposée dans un espace (55) de forme de base globalement trapézoïde qui est délimité par une paroi intérieure cylindrique (44) de l'évidement cylindrique ajusté (24), par les surfaces de poussée (19) de l'entraíneur de poignée (15), ainsi que par les surfaces de coinçage (39) de l'entraíneur de tige (35), et qui s'élargit en direction du ressort correspondant (38), alors que les éléments d'accouplement (36) peuvent être déplacées radialement vers l'extérieur, par l'attaque des surfaces de coinçage (39) de l'entraíneur de tige (35).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 11, caractérisée en ce qu'un élément d'accouplement respectif (36) est disposé entre les surfaces de poussée (19) de l'entraíneur de poignée (15), et en ce qu'à chaque élément d'accouplement (36) est associée une voussure (31) dans l'entraíneur de tige (35), en direction radiale vers l'intérieur, dont aux moins les zones d'angle attaquent sur l'élément d'accouplement (36).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins quatre évidements ou creux de blocage (27, 66) correspondant aux éléments d'accouplement (36) sont prévus dans la paroi intérieure (44) de l'évidement ajusté (24).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 13 ou 14, caractérisée en ce que chaque élément d'accouplement (36) est chargé radialement vers l'extérieur par la force d'un ressort.
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 13 à 15, caractérisée en ce que des parties centrales diamétralement opposées (50) de l'entraíneur de poignée (15) guident un ressort de pression (38), qui charge des billes d'enclenchement (47) vers l'extérieur.
- Ferrure selon la revendication 16, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins quatre évidements d'enclenchement (67) correspondant aux billes d'enclenchement (47) sont prévus dans la paroi intérieure (44) de l'évidement ajusté (24).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 16 ou 17, caractérisée en ce que les billes d'enclenchement (47) sont plus grandes que les éléments d'accouplement (36), et qu'elles ont notamment des dimensions longitudinales et des diamètres plus grands.
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 16 à 18, caractérisée en ce que la force du ressort agissant sur les éléments d'enclenchement (67) est plus grande que la force du ressort agissant sur les éléments d'accouplement (36).
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 13 à 17, caractérisée en ce que les éléments d'accouplement (36) et/ou les billes d'enclenchement (47) peuvent être déplacés radialement par l'attaque des voussures (31) et des évidements (27, 66, 67), et notamment par les surfaces de fonction (69) formées dans les zones d'angle, en direction de la circonférence intérieure (44) de l'évidement ajusté (24).
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 3 à 20, caractérisée en ce que la limitation (24) est façonnée dans le fond du corps de fixation (20).
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 3, à 21, caractérisée en ce que la limitation (24) est façonnée dans un insert (25, 88) qui peut être placé solidairement de forme et/ou de force dans le corps de fixation (20).
- Ferrure selon l'une des revendications 3 à 22, caractérisée en ce que la limitation (24; 44) présente un matériau qui est plus flexible que le matériau de l'entraíneur de tige (35) et/ou que le matériau des éléments d'accouplement (36).
- Ferrure en forme de poignée, avec un entraíneur de poignée (15) qui est conçu en tant que coulisse et guidé linéairement à l'intérieur d'une limitation (24), par exemple un boítier, un corps de de fixation ou une rainure pliée d'un support plane, notamment d'un élément de limitation d'espace tel qu'un vantail de porte, un châssis de fenêtre ou autres, avec un entraíneur de sortie (35) qui peut coulisser de manière limitée par rapport à l'entraíneur de poignée (15) et qui a un élément de sortie (30) disposé transversalement par rapport au boítier ou au corps de fixation et assemblé à la poignée pour actionner un mécanisme de fermeture, et avec un arrangement d'accouplement (K) qui se trouve entre l'entraíneur de poignée (15) et l'élément de sortie (30), qui dispose d'un élément d'accouplement (36) situé entre des surfaces de poussée (19) de l'entraíneur de poignée (15), et par lequel un actionnement de la poignée peut être autorisé ou bloqué, selon qu'une force soit opérée sur la poignée ou sur l'élément de sortie (30), caractérisée en ce que l'élément d'accouplement (36) est conçu en tant que cheville d'enclenchement, et qu'en fonction de la position de l'entraíneur de poignée (15), ou bien il s'appuie coulissable contre la limitation (24) [position de libération], ou bien il entre dans une auge d'arrêt (27) [position de blocage].
- Ferrure selon la revendication 24, caractérisée en ce que dans l'entraíneur de poignée ou coulisse (15), il y a un évidement (57) pour recevoir l'entraíneur de sortie (35) qui porte une tige à quatre pans (30) transversalement en saillie par rapport à celui-ci et qui a aux deux extrémités des surfaces d'appui (37) qui font face à des surfaces d'appui (17) de l'entraíneur de poignée (15), avec un jeu (B).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 24 ou 25, caractérisée en ce que dans l'entraíneur de poignée (15), il y a une perforation transversale pour recevoir un ressort de pression (38) qui, par l'intermédiaire d'une bille d'enclenchement (47), agit ensemble avec une auge d'enclenchement (48) dans la limitation (24).
- Ferrure selon la revendication 24 ou 25, caractérisée en ce qu'en état de repos [c'est-à-dire en position libérée], l'élément d'accouplement (36) se trouve dans une voussure (31) de l'entraíneur de sortie (35), mais que si une force est exercée contre ce dernier, il est transporté, par la zone d'angle de l'entraíneur, dans l'auge de blocage (27) et donc en position de blocage.
- Elément de limitation d'espace avec une ferrure selon l'une des revendications 1 à 27.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29818559U | 1998-10-17 | ||
DE29818559U DE29818559U1 (de) | 1998-10-17 | 1998-10-17 | Handhabe |
DE29903896U | 1999-03-05 | ||
DE29903896U DE29903896U1 (de) | 1999-03-05 | 1999-03-05 | Anschlagkörper |
PCT/EP1999/007736 WO2000023677A1 (fr) | 1998-10-17 | 1999-10-14 | Ferrure de fenetre et/ou de porte |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1121501A1 EP1121501A1 (fr) | 2001-08-08 |
EP1121501B1 true EP1121501B1 (fr) | 2003-07-23 |
Family
ID=26061939
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99950723A Expired - Lifetime EP1121501B1 (fr) | 1998-10-17 | 1999-10-14 | Ferrure de fenetre et/ou de porte |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6601270B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1121501B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE245751T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU6339299A (fr) |
BG (1) | BG64399B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2346835C (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ298262B6 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59906379D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1121501T3 (fr) |
EE (1) | EE04532B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2204161T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU226577B1 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO20011719L (fr) |
PL (1) | PL192871B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT1121501E (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2211903C2 (fr) |
SK (1) | SK286803B6 (fr) |
TR (1) | TR200100951T2 (fr) |
UA (1) | UA65634C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2000023677A1 (fr) |
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EP1837461A2 (fr) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-26 | Hoppe Ag | Armature verrouillable |
DE202007015503U1 (de) | 2007-11-06 | 2009-03-26 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Treibstangengetriebe |
DE202008004508U1 (de) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-08-13 | Hoppe Ag | Secustic-Vierkant (Beschlag für Fenster oder Türen) |
US8210580B2 (en) | 2006-03-01 | 2012-07-03 | Hoppe Ag | Detent assembly and its application to actuation means |
EP2543795A2 (fr) | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-09 | Hoppe Ag | Ferrure pour fenêtres ou portes |
RU210161U1 (ru) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-30 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Феррони Инжиниринг" | Ночная задвижка для двери |
RU2822417C1 (ru) * | 2023-10-10 | 2024-07-05 | Виталий Дмитриевич Горчаков | Поворотная ручка створки для окон или дверей |
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GB0216354D0 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2002-08-21 | Heeley Peter | Door locking mechanism |
US6932395B1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2005-08-23 | Se-Gi Products, Inc. | Window assembly with release mechanism |
US7143477B2 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2006-12-05 | Schlage Lock Company | Tubular knob catch assembly |
US7159908B2 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2007-01-09 | Vision Industries Group, Inc. | Window sash latch |
US7322620B1 (en) * | 2005-05-24 | 2008-01-29 | Lawrence Barry G | Security lock for a sash type window |
KR100818042B1 (ko) | 2007-11-16 | 2008-03-31 | 민병도 | 도어록의 작동 안전장치 |
CN103237901B (zh) | 2010-03-01 | 2016-08-03 | 卡里斯生命科学瑞士控股有限责任公司 | 用于治疗诊断的生物标志物 |
KR20130043104A (ko) | 2010-04-06 | 2013-04-29 | 카리스 라이프 사이언스 룩셈부르크 홀딩스 | 질병용 순환 생물학적 지표들 |
CN201671451U (zh) * | 2010-05-04 | 2010-12-15 | 希美克(广州)实业有限公司 | 新型拨动式窗锁 |
GB2498332B (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2015-05-27 | Vita Mfg Co Ltd | Door handle assembly having a resilient flange and tetragonal rod with engaging notches |
CN102619407B (zh) * | 2012-04-10 | 2015-01-14 | 杨瑾 | 一种自动锁触发装置 |
US9757129B2 (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2017-09-12 | Covidien Lp | Coupling member configured for use with surgical devices |
DE102014103178A1 (de) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-10 | Maco Technologie Gmbh | Getriebe für eine Beschlaganordnung eines Fensters, einer Tür oder dergleichen |
DE102014104141A1 (de) * | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-01 | Hoppe Ag | Betätigungshandhabe |
DE102014104119B4 (de) | 2014-03-25 | 2015-10-15 | Hoppe Ag | Anschlagkörper für Tür- und/oder Fenstergriffe und Griffanordnung mit einem Anschlagkörper |
US10724270B2 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2020-07-28 | Schlage Lock Company Llc | Exit trim with simplified lever handing |
US10633897B2 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2020-04-28 | Vision Industries Group, Inc. | Tamper-resistant lock |
US11168492B1 (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2021-11-09 | Vision Industries Group, Inc. | Tamper resistant sash lock |
DE102017109289A1 (de) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-10-31 | Hoppe Ag | Fenster und/oder Türbeschlag |
ES1221728Y (es) | 2018-11-12 | 2019-03-04 | Sist Tecnicos Del Accesorio Y Componentes S L | Mecanismo de apertura o cierre para puertas y/o ventanas detipo oscilobatiente |
RU190737U1 (ru) * | 2019-03-31 | 2019-07-11 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Дорлок" | Ручка для запорных устройств |
SE545058C2 (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2023-03-14 | Stendals El Ab | Handle assembly for a locking device with a connector rotationally fixed to the shaft |
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DE377163C (de) * | 1923-06-13 | Michael Guggenberger | Schloss | |
JPS5420077Y2 (fr) * | 1974-12-28 | 1979-07-21 | ||
CA1112913A (fr) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-11-24 | John Penner | Cle a rochet avec ejecteur de douille |
DE3520861C2 (de) * | 1985-06-11 | 1994-02-24 | Fliether Karl Gmbh & Co | Rückdrücksperre an Treibstangenbeschlägen, insbesondere schlüsselbetätigbaren Treibstangenschlössern |
US4876866A (en) * | 1986-01-31 | 1989-10-31 | W & F Manufacturing, Inc. | Door latch and deadbolt assembly |
DE3833758C2 (de) * | 1988-10-05 | 1998-05-28 | Wilke Heinrich Hewi Gmbh | Beschlag mit einer Handhabe zur Betätigung der Schloßnuß eines in eine Tür od. dgl. eingesetzten Schlosses |
IT1234734B (it) * | 1989-07-26 | 1992-05-26 | Corni Serrature Srl | Congegno di chiusura di sicurezza, in particolare del tipo denominato spranga, con almeno due catenacci scorrevoli azionati da una serratura a cilindro |
CA2046829A1 (fr) * | 1990-08-10 | 1992-02-11 | Gary R. Bergen | Ensemble de verrou de porte |
US5177987A (en) * | 1991-07-12 | 1993-01-12 | Shen Chao C | Key-in-lever type door lock used for handicapped people |
FR2700575B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-18 | 1995-03-24 | Sotralu | Serrure pour coulissant comportant un système de verrouillage du crochet en position de fermeture. |
JP3354711B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-21 | 2002-12-09 | 美和ロック株式会社 | ドア錠 |
US5657653A (en) * | 1995-08-10 | 1997-08-19 | Schlage Lock Company | Dual lock with simultaneous retraction of latch and deadbolt by inside lever and uncoulpler between driving spindle and the lever |
DE29518723U1 (de) | 1995-11-25 | 1996-02-15 | Hintz, Herbert, 24796 Bredenbek | Drehgriffbeschlag für Fenster und Türen mit Sicherung gegen unbefugtes Betätigen |
-
1999
- 1999-10-14 EE EEP200100226A patent/EE04532B1/xx unknown
- 1999-10-14 DE DE59906379T patent/DE59906379D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-14 TR TR200100951T patent/TR200100951T2/xx unknown
- 1999-10-14 ES ES99950723T patent/ES2204161T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-14 AT AT99950723T patent/ATE245751T1/de active
- 1999-10-14 PT PT99950723T patent/PT1121501E/pt unknown
- 1999-10-14 CA CA 2346835 patent/CA2346835C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-10-14 AU AU63392/99A patent/AU6339299A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-10-14 DK DK99950723T patent/DK1121501T3/da active
- 1999-10-14 EP EP99950723A patent/EP1121501B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-10-14 RU RU2001108546A patent/RU2211903C2/ru active
- 1999-10-14 PL PL347071A patent/PL192871B1/pl unknown
- 1999-10-14 WO PCT/EP1999/007736 patent/WO2000023677A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 1999-10-14 HU HU0103777A patent/HU226577B1/hu unknown
- 1999-10-14 SK SK488-2001A patent/SK286803B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-10-14 UA UA2001032087A patent/UA65634C2/uk unknown
- 1999-10-14 CZ CZ20011356A patent/CZ298262B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-04-05 NO NO20011719A patent/NO20011719L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-04-11 BG BG105438A patent/BG64399B1/bg unknown
- 2001-04-16 US US09/834,949 patent/US6601270B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8210580B2 (en) | 2006-03-01 | 2012-07-03 | Hoppe Ag | Detent assembly and its application to actuation means |
EP1837461A2 (fr) * | 2006-03-20 | 2007-09-26 | Hoppe Ag | Armature verrouillable |
EP1837461A3 (fr) * | 2006-03-20 | 2008-01-23 | Hoppe Ag | Armature verrouillable |
EP2058461A2 (fr) | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-13 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Crémone |
DE202007015503U1 (de) | 2007-11-06 | 2009-03-26 | Siegenia-Aubi Kg | Treibstangengetriebe |
DE202008004508U1 (de) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-08-13 | Hoppe Ag | Secustic-Vierkant (Beschlag für Fenster oder Türen) |
EP2107187A1 (fr) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-10-07 | Hoppe Ag | Ferrure pour fenêtres ou portes |
EP2543795A2 (fr) | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-09 | Hoppe Ag | Ferrure pour fenêtres ou portes |
DE102011051553A1 (de) | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-10 | Hoppe Ag | Beschlag für Fenster oder Türen |
EP2543795A3 (fr) * | 2011-07-05 | 2017-08-23 | Hoppe Ag | Ferrure pour fenêtres ou portes |
DE102011051553B4 (de) | 2011-07-05 | 2021-11-11 | Hoppe Ag | Beschlag für Fenster oder Türen |
RU210161U1 (ru) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-30 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Феррони Инжиниринг" | Ночная задвижка для двери |
RU2822417C1 (ru) * | 2023-10-10 | 2024-07-05 | Виталий Дмитриевич Горчаков | Поворотная ручка створки для окон или дверей |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EE04532B1 (et) | 2005-08-15 |
PL192871B1 (pl) | 2006-12-29 |
WO2000023677A1 (fr) | 2000-04-27 |
US6601270B2 (en) | 2003-08-05 |
HU226577B1 (en) | 2009-04-28 |
TR200100951T2 (tr) | 2002-04-22 |
EE200100226A (et) | 2002-12-16 |
HUP0103777A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
ATE245751T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
CA2346835C (fr) | 2008-02-12 |
PL347071A1 (en) | 2002-03-11 |
RU2211903C2 (ru) | 2003-09-10 |
CA2346835A1 (fr) | 2000-04-27 |
HUP0103777A3 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
DE59906379D1 (de) | 2003-08-28 |
SK4882001A3 (en) | 2001-12-03 |
NO20011719D0 (no) | 2001-04-05 |
UA65634C2 (uk) | 2004-04-15 |
NO20011719L (no) | 2001-04-05 |
PT1121501E (pt) | 2003-12-31 |
AU6339299A (en) | 2000-05-08 |
ES2204161T3 (es) | 2004-04-16 |
BG105438A (en) | 2001-10-31 |
CZ20011356A3 (cs) | 2002-04-17 |
US20010052202A1 (en) | 2001-12-20 |
BG64399B1 (bg) | 2004-12-30 |
SK286803B6 (sk) | 2009-05-07 |
DK1121501T3 (da) | 2003-10-20 |
CZ298262B6 (cs) | 2007-08-08 |
EP1121501A1 (fr) | 2001-08-08 |
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