EP1113119B1 - Dachziegel - Google Patents
Dachziegel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1113119B1 EP1113119B1 EP00128653A EP00128653A EP1113119B1 EP 1113119 B1 EP1113119 B1 EP 1113119B1 EP 00128653 A EP00128653 A EP 00128653A EP 00128653 A EP00128653 A EP 00128653A EP 1113119 B1 EP1113119 B1 EP 1113119B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- roof tile
- plane
- supported
- rear face
- roof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2914—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2916—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having fastening means or anchors at juncture of adjacent roofing elements the fastening means taking hold directly on adjacent elements of the same row
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2949—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having joints with fluid-handling feature, e.g. a fluid channel for draining
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2907—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections
- E04D1/2956—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements by interfitted sections having tongues and grooves
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/29—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements
- E04D1/2984—Means for connecting or fastening adjacent roofing elements with spacing or space-forming features, e.g. braces, fillers or drains
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roof tile according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- Pressed roof tiles show good stability and tightness of the roofing. They have However, the disadvantage that for forming in addition to a Batzenabschneider a press with press molds, in practice mostly plaster molds with a short service life, be needed, which increases the cost of tile production.
- the invention is based on the object, one with low shear thickness easy and reasonably priced stable roof tiles to create, even in larger Format is still comfortable to handle and even at relatively low Overlapping of the individual roof tile rows ensures a tight roofing.
- the advantages of Stangfalzziegeln and Unite pressed roof tiles are based on a repressing with compression molding omitted and only a profile strand trimming and acoast Schemeabbiegen performed.
- the bent in the direction of the roof tiles support level Foot area increases the stability of the tile and the tightness of the roofing.
- the smoothed foot edge gives a pleasing appearance of a covered Roof and contributes to the optimization of the roofing.
- guaranteed the tile according to the invention a high-quality Eindekkung without knifing.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment is when the foot edge of a Surface formed and the same in tile cross-section at the height of the roof tile support level is arranged. This results in a very dense, extremely drift-snowproof Roofing.
- a roof tile according to the invention is in the manner of a side-folded strand folding brick executed and numbered as a whole with 1.
- He is made of a profile strand whose cross-sectional profile in principle accordingly Figure 3 is executed. Although there is a 2-nose suspension available is, can also be a single nose design - so he points at least one hanging nose 2 on. Its support level is numbered 3.
- the roof tile profile strand has a plate part 4, on both longitudinal sides a soverfalzung is assigned, namely a Wasserfalzteil 5 and Deckfalzteil 6.
- a double rebate design see. in particular FIG. 3).
- the Wasserfalz forming area arranged with its underside on the roof tile support level 3 and extends in the roof tile cross-section heightwise below the plate part lower surface.
- the area forming the cover fold is integrated in the plate part 4. It is the Plate edge back as a projecting over the plate part lower surface Formed sealing bead.
- the Deckfalzteil 6 for Tile center centered over one on the plate part bottom, as Support member and / or reinforcing rib 7 serving longitudinal rib be delimited (see Figure 3) - in a preferred manner, this longitudinal rib extends in the roof tile cross-section Heightwise to the roof tile support level 3 and thus also works as roof tile support element.
- the existing in the roof tile head area hanging nose or hanging 2 is / are each from a numbered 8, quer4.000sterrorism on the roof tile support level 3 projecting nose bridge cut.
- the corresponding material separation from the single or the respective Nose bar 8 made at the height of the roof tile support level 3 - thus are with the nose cutting at the same time also support points for the Roof tiles 1 created.
- a nose bridge training as Hollow web because this results in the nose cutting per nose bridge 8 each two parallel longitudinal ribs, which preferably also for roof tile support are provided usable.
- a reinforcing rib 7 may be present. In cross section, it preferably extends to the roof tile support level 3 and thus also forms a support element.
- a smoothing of the foot edge 10 - for example Circumcision at the height of the roof tile support level 3, chamfering or Rounding - allows for a precise contact and improves the appearance and sealing.
- the roof tile foot area in the roof tile longitudinal section preferably designed arcuate and the foot edge 10 in extension of the determined by the longitudinal rib bottom surfaces Roof tile support level 3 cropped.
- the foot edge 10 forms a larger area than the plate part cross section would give it - this is due to the fact that the foot edge 10 with the foot area top tip Includes angle (see Figure 2).
- the roof tile top can be smooth or slightly profiled.
- a surface profiling on the roof tile visible surface is in a preferred manner so low, that the roof tile blank no disadvantageous voltage is supplied.
- the surface structuring may be cut before or after the molding respectively.
- the tile top has such a structuring that gives the impression of a slate or wooden shingle surface arises.
- the invention is not on roof tiles 1 with substantially planar Plate part design (as shown) limited, it can the plate member 4 in Cross section also be deformed.
- the roof tile concept according to the invention is also suitable for so-called large bricks - For example, with a brick width of over 300 mm - suitable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
Description
- Figur 1
- eine Vorderansicht eines erfindungsgemäßen Dachziegels,
- Figur 2
- einen Längsschnitt entsprechend der Schnittlinie II-II in Figur 1 durch denselben Dachziegel und
- Figur 3
- einen Querschnitt desselben Dachziegels entsprechend der Schnittlinie III-III in Figur 1.
- 1
- Dachziegel
- 2
- Aufhängenase(n)
- 3
- Dachziegel-Auflageebene
- 4
- Plattenteil
- 5
- Wasserfalzteil
- 6
- Deckfalzteil
- 7
- Verstärkungsrippe(n)
- 8
- Nasensteg(e)
- 9
- Fußbereich
- 10
- Fußkante
Claims (14)
- Dachziegel mit einem als Wasserfalzteil (5) und Deckfalzteil (6) ausgeführte Seitenverfalzungen aufweisenden Plattenteil (4), an dessen einer Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) zugewandten Dachziegelrückseite mindestens eine Aufhängenase (2) ausgebildet ist, die gegenüber der Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) vorspringt, wobei die Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) einen Abstand zu der der Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) zugewandten Dachziegelrückseite aufweist, mit zumindest einer Verstärkungsrippe (7) und/oder zumindest einem Nasensteg (8), die am Plattenteil (4) vorgesehen sind, wobei die Verstärkungsrippe (7) bzw. der Nasensteg (8) mit einem Abstand vor einer Fusskante (10) eines Fussbereiches (9) des Dachziegels enden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der rippen- und stegfrei ausgebildete Fussbereich (9) in Richtung der Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) abgebogen ist, und dass die Fusskante (10) eine parallel zur Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) verlaufende Glättungskante aufweist.
- Dachziegel nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Fußkante (10) im Dachzlegelquerschnitt bis zur Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) erstreckt.
- Dachziegel nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Fußbereich (9) des Dachziegels derart abgebogen ist, daß seine Tangenten an seine Fußbereichsoberseiten die Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) unter einen spitzen Winkel schneidet.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Fußbereich (9) mindestens eine Be- und/oder Entlüftungsöffnung vorhanden ist.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Wasserfalzteil (5) auf der Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) angeordnet ist.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das seitliche Wasserfalzteil (5) im Dachziegel-Querschnitt sich höhenmäßig unterhalb der der Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) zugewandten Dachziegelrückseite erstreckt.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Wasserfalzteil (5) im Querschnitt als Doppelfalz ausgebildet ist.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Deckfalzteil (6) im Plattenteil (4) integriert ist und ein Plattenrand des Plattenteils (4) eine rückseitig über das Plattenteil hinausragende Dichtwulst bildet.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß neben dem Deckfalzteil (6) eine bis zur Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) reichende Längsrippe (7) vorgesehen ist.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Nasensteg (8) durch eine Hohlrippe gebildet ist.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich jeder Nasensteg (8) bis zur Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) erstreckt und in die Aufhängenase (2) übergeht, die sich über die Dachziegel-Auflageebene (3) hinauserstreckt.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nach Einbau des Dachziegels sichtbare Dachziegeloberfläche strukturiert ausgebildet ist.
- Dachziegel nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nach Einbau des Dachziegels sichtbare Dachziegeloberfläche in einer Schiefer- oder Holzschindel-Oberfläche geprägt ist.
- Dachziegel nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Plattenteil (4) im Querschnitt verformt ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19964102 | 1999-12-31 | ||
DE29923095U | 1999-12-31 | ||
DE19964102A DE19964102C1 (de) | 1999-12-31 | 1999-12-31 | Dachziegel |
DE29923095U DE29923095U1 (de) | 1999-12-31 | 1999-12-31 | Dachziegel |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1113119A2 EP1113119A2 (de) | 2001-07-04 |
EP1113119A3 EP1113119A3 (de) | 2001-10-24 |
EP1113119B1 true EP1113119B1 (de) | 2005-11-23 |
Family
ID=26055950
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00128653A Expired - Lifetime EP1113119B1 (de) | 1999-12-31 | 2000-12-28 | Dachziegel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1113119B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE310863T1 (de) |
CY (1) | CY1105298T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE50011681D1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1113119T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2251934T3 (de) |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4574536A (en) * | 1981-09-25 | 1986-03-11 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Roof tile |
DE3522846A1 (de) * | 1985-06-26 | 1987-01-02 | Braas & Co Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von betondachsteinen |
US5070671A (en) * | 1988-01-18 | 1991-12-10 | Oldcastle, Inc. | Roof tiles |
DE4027121A1 (de) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-03-05 | Rainer Dr Berchtold | Dachziegel und seine verwendung |
DE9211034U1 (de) * | 1992-08-18 | 1992-11-12 | Ludowici, Michael Christian, 8013 Haar, De | |
DE29504404U1 (de) * | 1995-03-15 | 1995-05-11 | Trost Dachkeramik Gmbh Malsch | Flachpfannenziegel |
-
2000
- 2000-12-28 ES ES00128653T patent/ES2251934T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-28 DK DK00128653T patent/DK1113119T3/da active
- 2000-12-28 EP EP00128653A patent/EP1113119B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-28 AT AT00128653T patent/ATE310863T1/de active
- 2000-12-28 DE DE50011681T patent/DE50011681D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-02-15 CY CY20061100213T patent/CY1105298T1/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CY1105298T1 (el) | 2010-03-03 |
EP1113119A3 (de) | 2001-10-24 |
ES2251934T3 (es) | 2006-05-16 |
EP1113119A2 (de) | 2001-07-04 |
DE50011681D1 (de) | 2005-12-29 |
ATE310863T1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
DK1113119T3 (da) | 2006-03-20 |
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