EP1073813B1 - Support plate made of a foil-like plastic material for a plate-lined floor structure or wall - Google Patents
Support plate made of a foil-like plastic material for a plate-lined floor structure or wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1073813B1 EP1073813B1 EP99919242A EP99919242A EP1073813B1 EP 1073813 B1 EP1073813 B1 EP 1073813B1 EP 99919242 A EP99919242 A EP 99919242A EP 99919242 A EP99919242 A EP 99919242A EP 1073813 B1 EP1073813 B1 EP 1073813B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- grooves
- mortar
- embossings
- support plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/74—Means for anchoring structural elements or bulkheads
- E02D5/80—Ground anchors
- E02D5/801—Ground anchors driven by screwing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/02—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/185—Underlayers in the form of studded or ribbed plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/186—Underlayers covered with a mesh or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0004—Synthetics
Definitions
- the invention relates to a carrier plate according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- the object of the invention is a carrier plate of film-like Plastic for the plate-covered floor structure or a corresponding Wand suggest, with optimizing the occurring different expansions between substrate and clothing and from this any resulting stresses are reduced or decoupled.
- a carrier plate with the Features of claim 1.
- foil-like plastic has a crossing structuring, at are formed on a plate side intersecting forms, each forming circumferentially closed chambers. On the other Side these forms grooves, so that the other side of the plate is determined by intersecting Nutenscharen.
- the mortar which carries the surface clothing, stilts in the undercut Chambers, creating an intimate bond.
- this Mortar layer can be present at existing stresses at the numerous Edges and corners of the chambers form parting surfaces, which also serve to reduce the voltage.
- the foil-like plate itself is due to their plastic material in both directions of their Siegrekkungsebene extensible or compressible. Schumpfungsspalte between the mortar stilts and the chamber walls allow in addition a movement of the firmly connected to the substrate carrier plate.
- structured carrier plate of a Plastic film is preferably proposed, which open to one side Variants with grooves with a substantially rectangular cross-section form, so that intersecting, in cross-section approximately nurseekkige Nutenscharen are present. It is expedient, two Nutenscharen in a uniform area distribution in mutually perpendicular Train arrangement.
- the forms can be, for example, by vacuum forming a Form plastic film. It can be provided that the undercut fully circumferentially along the chamber limiting features is arranged. It can also be provided that only sections the adjacent characteristics each have an undercut, as for example when crossing Nutenscharen through each certain sections of an edge of such a chamber forming Expression can be realized. To form such an undercut also the crossing points of the intersecting forms, for example, the intersecting grooves, be provided such an undercut partially of a Nutenschar and Part of the other Nutenschar can be assigned.
- a vacuum-formed carrier plate 1 made of a plastic film is structured by two grooves extending at right angles to each other with the grooves N 1 , N 2 .
- the grooves N 1 , N 2 are open to one side of the plate 1, so that they represent in the plan view shown in Figure 1a as a raised land areas S 1 and S 2 .
- the web portions S 1 extend in the longitudinal direction of the plate 1; the web areas S 2 extend in the transverse direction.
- the grooves N 1 and N 2 intersect at right angles, wherein it is provided that the Nutenschar forming grooves N 1 and the Nutenschar forming grooves N 2 each have an equal distance from each other.
- the web areas S 1 , S 2 each enclose a mortar chamber M 1 , is introduced into the mortar for attaching a surface covering, such as a tile covering.
- the mortar chambers M 1 have a fully circumferentially arranged undercut H 1 , so that in a mortar chamber M 1 introduced mortar is held in a form-fitting manner after its curing and thus connected to the plate 1.
- the illustration of the undercut H 1 of a mortar chamber M 1 is also clear from the sectional view of Figure 1b.
- the plate 1 On the underside, the plate 1 carries a fleece 2, which serves to clamp the plate 1 in a contact layer applied to a substrate.
- the nonwoven fabric 2 or a fine-meshed textile fabric serves to prevent filling of the grooves N 1 and N 2 of the groove flutes which are open at the rear.
- the nonwoven 2 can be attached by an adhesive bond to the back of the plate 1 or pressed in the still plastic state of the plate 1 back in this.
- the undercut H 1 of the plate is formed by the fact that the grooves N 1 , N 2 have a T-shaped widening on the upper side.
- Such undercut training can be created for example by a vacuum forming process.
- it may likewise be approximately dovetail-shaped.
- FIG. 2a and 2b Another similar support plate 3 is shown in Figures 2a and 2b.
- This plate 3 is constructed according to the plate 1, but has, in contrast to the plastic film 1 mortar chambers M 2 , which are only partially undercut.
- the undercuts H 2 of this plate 3 are each assigned to a groove N 3 , N 4 or a section of the web S 3 or S 4 .
- the undercut regions of the webs S 3 and S 4 are formed by protrusions facing the mortar chamber M 2 , as illustrated in FIG. 2 b.
- FIG. 3a and 3b Yet another support plate 4 is shown in Figures 3a and 3b, which is also constructed as the plate of Figures 1a and 1b with the difference that the webs formed by the grooves N 5 , N 6 S 5 , S 6 in the mortar chambers M 3 projecting undercuts H 3 , which are located in the region of the intersections of the grooves N 5 , N 6 and the webs S 5 , S 6 .
- the formation of the undercut H 3 will be apparent in particular from the figure 3b.
- Figure 4 shows the plate 1 in a mounting situation in which the plate 1 is fixed by means of an adhesive or mortar 5 on a substrate 6.
- the penetrating into the web 2 mortar 5 finds in the web 2 sufficient clamping to connect the plate 1 to the substrate 6.
- the plate 1 is covered with a mortar 7, in the mortar chambers M penetrates and also behind the undercuts H 1 is introduced.
- Tiles 8 are then placed on the mortar. It is provided that the tops of the web portions S 1 , S 2 are covered with adhesive 7 only in a small layer thickness.
- the tiles 8 are supported by the force of stilts on the mortar 7 hardened in the chambers M on the underside.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Trägerplatte nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs
1.The invention relates to a carrier plate according to the preamble of the
Die Aufbringung von Bekleidungen, insbesondere Keramikplatten, im Inneren oder außen an Gebäuden ist vielfach problematisch. Aufgrund unterschiedlicher Wärmeausdehnungen und den damit verbundenen Spannungen können Risse in der Bekleidung entstehen, auch das Ablösen von Bekleidungsplatten ist aufgrund solcher Spannungszustände feststellbar. Insbesondere Keramikplattenbelege werden vielfach im sogenannten Dünnbettverfahren verlegt, bei dem ein geeigneter Kontaktmörtel Verwendung findet. Dabei ergeben sich Schwierigkeiten in den unterschiedlichen Haftungsbedingungen an der Unterseite einer solchen Platte bzw. an dem Untergrund. Zusätzlich werden solche Problematiken auch noch durch Anforderungen an die Dichtheit des Aufbaues beeinflußt.The application of clothing, especially ceramic tiles, inside or outside buildings is often problematic. Due to different Thermal expansions and the associated stresses Cracks in the clothing can occur, even the detachment of Clothing panels can be detected due to such stress conditions. In particular ceramic plate documents are often in the so-called Thin bed method laid using a suitable contact mortar use place. This results in difficulties in the different Haftungsbedingungen on the underside of such a plate or on the Underground. In addition, such problems are also still through Requirements for the tightness of the structure affected.
Um in solchen Anwendungsfällen auftretende Spannungsunterschiede abzubauen bzw. den Aufbau bezüglich der auftretenden Spannung vom Untergrund zu entkoppeln, sind bereits Trägerplatten aus folienartigem Kunststoff vorgeschlagen worden. Eine entsprechende Platte ist aus der DE 37 04 414 A1 bekannt. Durch abwechselnd nach beiden Plattenseiten hin offenen schwalbenschwanzförmigen Nuten ist dabei eine Trägerplatte gebildet, die sich bei Druck- und Zugbeanspruchung quer zum Verlauf dieser Nuten bewegen läßt. Um diese Platten am Untergrund zu befestigen, ist zumindest auf einer Plattenseite ein der Verklebung am Untergrund dienendes Vlies oder ein netzartiges Textilgewebe vorgesehen.To occur in such applications voltage differences dismantle or the structure with respect to the voltage occurring from Substrate to decouple, are already carrier plates of foil-like Plastic has been proposed. A corresponding plate is from the DE 37 04 414 A1 known. By alternating to both sides of the plate open dovetail grooves is a carrier plate formed, the pressure and tensile stress across the course to let these grooves move. To attach these plates to the ground, is at least on one side of the plate one of the bonding to the ground serving nonwoven or a net-like textile fabric.
Wird eine solche Trägerplatte am Untergrund befestigt und darauf eine Bekleidung mit entsprechendem Kontaktmittel aufgebracht, so kann dann ein Spannungsausgleich in dieser angegebenen Richtung herbeigeführt werden, wenn sichergestellt ist, daß sich die gebildeten Nuten nicht mit dem Kontaktmittel, beispielsweise einem Mörtel, vollständig ausfüllen. Um dieses Ausfüllen zu verhindern, ist bereits vorgeschlagen worden, solche Platten an einer Seite mit netzartigen Textilien oder einem Vlies zu versehen, wodurch eine erhöhte Kontaktfähigkeit erreicht wird. Solche Trägerplatten sind aber nur in einer Richtung dehnfähig bzw. zusammendrückbar. Vielfach ist daher mit solchen Platten ein notwendiger Spannungsabbau nicht ausreichend möglich.If such a support plate attached to the ground and on it Clothing applied with appropriate contact means, then can a voltage compensation in this direction brought about are, if it is ensured that the grooves formed with not Completely fill the contact means, such as a mortar. Around to prevent this completion has already been proposed, such To provide panels on one side with net-like textiles or a fleece, whereby an increased contact ability is achieved. Such carrier plates but are stretchable or compressible in one direction only. In many cases, therefore, with such plates a necessary stress relief not sufficiently possible.
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht darin, eine Trägerplatte aus folienartigem Kunststoff für den plattenbekleideten Bodenaufbau oder eine entsprechende Wand vorzuschlagen, mit der in optimierender Weise die auftretenden unterschiedlichen Ausdehnungen zwischen Untergrund und Bekleidung und daraus möglicherweise resultierenden Spannungen abgebaut bzw. entkoppelt werden.The object of the invention is a carrier plate of film-like Plastic for the plate-covered floor structure or a corresponding Wand suggest, with optimizing the occurring different expansions between substrate and clothing and from this any resulting stresses are reduced or decoupled.
Gelöst wird diese Erfindungsaufgabe mit einer Trägerplatte mit den
Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1. Eine solche erfindungsgemäße Platte aus
folienartigem Kunststoff weist eine sich kreuzende Strukturierung auf, bei
der auf einer Plattenseite sich kreuzende Ausprägungen ausgebildet sind,
die jeweils umfänglich geschlossene Kammern bilden. Auf der anderen
Seite bilden diese Ausprägungen Nuten, so daß die andere Plattenseite
durch sich kreuzende Nutenscharen bestimmt ist. Beim Verlegen dieser
Platten in der sogenannten Verbundabdichtungstechnik verklammert sich
der Mörtel, der die Oberflächenbekleidung trägt, stelzenartig in den hinterschnittenen
Kammern, wodurch ein inniger Verbund entsteht. In dieser
Mörtelschicht können sich bei vorhandenen Spannungen an den zahlreichen
Kanten und Ecken der Kammern Trennflächenscharen ausbilden,
die ebenfalls dem Spannungsabbau dienen. Die folienartige Platte selbst
ist aufgrund ihres Kunststoffmaterials in beiden Richtungen ihrer Erstrekkungsebene
dehnfähig bzw. zusammendrückbar. Schumpfungsspalte
zwischen den Mörtelstelzen und den Kammerwänden erlauben zusätzlich
ein Bewegungsspiel der mit dem Untergrund fest verbundenen Trägerplatte.
Bei der erfindungsgemäß strukturierten Trägerplatte aus einer
Kunststoffolie wird bevorzugt vorgeschlagen, die zu einer Seite offenen
Ausprägungen mit Nuten mit einem im wesentlichen rechteckigen Querschnitt
auszubilden, so daß sich kreuzende, im Querschnitt etwa rechtekkige
Nutenscharen vorhanden sind. Dabei ist es zweckmäßig, zwei Nutenscharen
in gleichmäßiger Flächenverteilung in zueinander senkrechter
Anordnung auszubilden. This invention task is solved with a carrier plate with the
Features of
Die zumindest in zwei unterschiedlichen, sich kreuzenden Richtungen verlaufenden Ausprägungen bilden an einer Plattenseite Kammern zur Aufnahme von Mörtel zum Befestigen des eigentlichen Bekleidungsbelages. Anstelle von zwei in unterschiedlichen Richtungen verlaufenden Ausprägungen können auch drei oder mehr vorgesehen sein.The at least two different, intersecting directions running forms on one side of the plate chambers for Picking up mortar to fix the actual clothing cover. Instead of two different directions in different directions it is also possible to provide three or more.
Die Ausprägungen lassen sich beispielsweise durch Vakuumformen einer Kunststoffolie ausbilden. Dabei kann vorgesehen sein, daß der Hinterschnitt voll umfänglich entlang den einer Kammer begrenzenden Ausprägungen angeordnet ist. Es kann auch vorgesehen sein, daß lediglich Abschnitte der angrenzenden Ausprägungen jeweils einen Hinterschnitt aufweisen, wie dies beispielsweise bei sich kreuzenden Nutenscharen durch jeweils bestimmte Abschnitte einer Kante einer solchen Kammer bildenden Ausprägung realisiert sein kann. Zur Ausbildung einer solchen Hinterschneidung können auch die Kreuzungspunkte der sich kreuzenden Ausprägungen, beispielsweise der sich kreuzenden Nuten, vorgesehen sein, wobei eine solche Hinterschneidung teilweise der einen Nutenschar und teilweise der anderen Nutenschar zugeordnet werden kann.The forms can be, for example, by vacuum forming a Form plastic film. It can be provided that the undercut fully circumferentially along the chamber limiting features is arranged. It can also be provided that only sections the adjacent characteristics each have an undercut, as for example when crossing Nutenscharen through each certain sections of an edge of such a chamber forming Expression can be realized. To form such an undercut also the crossing points of the intersecting forms, for example, the intersecting grooves, be provided such an undercut partially of a Nutenschar and Part of the other Nutenschar can be assigned.
Anhand abgebildeter Ausführungsbeispiele wird die Erfindung im folgenden näher erleutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1a:
- eine schematisierte Draufsicht auf einen Ausschnitt einer strukturierten Kunststoffolie als Trägerplatte für eine Gebäudeflächenbekleidung zum Erzielen einer Spannungsentkopplung,
- Fig. 1b:
- eine dreidimensionale Schnittdarstellung durch die Trägerplatte der Figur 1a entlang der Schnittlinie A-B,
- Fig. 2a:
- eine weitere strukturierte Kunststoffolie im Ausschnitt als Trägerplatte für eine Gebäudeflächenbekleidung zum Erzielen einer Spannungsentkopplung in einer schematisierten Draufsicht,
- Fig.2b:
- eine dreidimensionale Schnittdarstellung durch die Kunststoffolie der Figur 2a entlang der Linie C-D,
- Fig. 3a:
- im Ausschnitt eine weitere Trägerplatte für eine Gebäudeflächenbekleidung zum Erzielen einer Spannungsentkopplung in einer schematisierten Draufsicht,
- Fig. 3b:
- eine dreidimensionale Schnittdarstellung durch die Platte der Figur 3a entlang der Linie E-F und
- Fig. 4:
- die Platte der Figur 1a in einer Einbausituation.
- Fig. 1a:
- a schematic plan view of a section of a structured plastic film as a support plate for a building surface clothing for achieving a voltage decoupling,
- Fig. 1b:
- a three-dimensional sectional view through the support plate of Figure 1a along the section line AB,
- Fig. 2a:
- a further structured plastic film in the cutout as a carrier plate for a building surface clothing for achieving a voltage decoupling in a schematic plan view,
- 2b:
- a three-dimensional sectional view through the plastic film of Figure 2a along the line CD,
- Fig. 3a:
- in section a further support plate for a building surface clothing for achieving a voltage decoupling in a schematic plan view,
- 3b:
- a three-dimensional sectional view through the plate of Figure 3a along the line EF and
- 4:
- the plate of Figure 1a in a mounting situation.
Eine vakuumgeformte Trägerplatte 1 aus einer Kunststoffolie ist durch
zwei rechtwinklig zueinander verlaufende Nutenscharen mit den Nuten N1,
N2 strukturiert. Die Nuten N1, N2 sind zu einer Seite der Platte 1 hin offen,
so daß sich diese bei der in Figur 1a gezeigten Draufsicht als erhabene
Stegbereiche S1 bzw. S2 darstellen. Die Stegbereiche S1 verlaufen in
Längsrichtung der Platte 1; die Stegbereiche S2 verlaufen in Querrichtung.
Die Nuten N1 und N2 schneiden sich rechtwinklig, wobei vorgesehen ist,
daß die Nutenschar bildenden Nuten N1 und die die Nutenschar bildenden
Nuten N2 jeweils einen gleichen Abstand zueinander aufweisen. Die Stegbereiche
S1, S2 umschließen jeweils eine Mörtelkammer M1, in die Mörtel
zum Anbringen eines Flächenbelages, beispielsweise eines Fliesenbelages
eingebracht wird. Die Mörtelkammern M1 weisen einen voll umfänglich
angeordneten Hinterschnitt H1 auf, so daß in eine Mörtelkammer M1 eingebrachter
Mörtel nach seinem Aushärten formschlüssig darin gehalten ist
und somit mit der Platte 1 verbunden ist. Die Darstellung des Hinterschnittes
H1 einer Mörtelkammer M1 wird ebenfalls aus der Schnittdarstellung
der Figur 1b deutlich. Unterseitig trägt die Platte 1 ein Vlies 2,
welches zur Verklammerung der Platte 1 in einer auf einem Untergrund
aufgebrachten Kontaktschicht dient. Ferner dient das Vlies 2 oder ein
feinmaschiges Textilgewebe zur Verhinderung eines Verfüllens der rückseitig
offenen Nuten N1 und N2 der Nutenscharen. Dabei kann das Vlies 2
durch eine Klebeverbindung an der Rückseite der Platte 1 befestigt oder
in noch plastischem Zustand der Platte 1 rückseitig in diese eingedrückt
sein.A vacuum-formed
Der Hinterschnitt H1 der Platte wird dadurch ausgebildet, daß die Nuten N1, N2 oberseitig eine T-förmige Verbreiterung aufweisen. Eine solche hinterschnittene Ausbildung läßt sich beispielsweise durch einen Vakuumformprozeß erstellen. Anstelle der in den Figuren 1a und 1b gezeigten Ausbildung des Hinterschnitts H1 kann dieser ebenfalls etwa schwalbenschwanzförmig ausgebildet sein.The undercut H 1 of the plate is formed by the fact that the grooves N 1 , N 2 have a T-shaped widening on the upper side. Such undercut training can be created for example by a vacuum forming process. Instead of the embodiment of the undercut H 1 shown in FIGS. 1 a and 1 b, it may likewise be approximately dovetail-shaped.
Eine weitere gleichartige Trägerplatte 3 ist in den Figuren 2a und 2b dargestellt.
Diese Platte 3 ist entsprechend der Platte 1 aufgebaut, weist jedoch
im Unterschied zu der Kunststoffolie 1 Mörtelkammern M2 auf, die
nur bereichsweise hinterschnitten sind. Die Hinterschnitte H2 dieser Platte
3 sind jeweils einer Nut N3, N4 bzw. einem Abschnitt des Steges S3 bzw.
S4 zugeordnet. Die hinterschnittenen Bereiche der Stege S3 bzw. S4 sind
durch zur Mörtelkammer M2 weisende Auskragungen, wie in Figur 2b verdeutlicht
gebildet.Another
Noch eine weitere Trägerplatte 4 ist den Figuren 3a und 3b gezeigt, die
ebenfalls aufgebaut ist wie die Platte nach den Figuren 1a und 1b mit dem
Unterschied, daß die durch die Nuten N5, N6 gebildeten Stege S5, S6 in die
Mörtelkammern M3 hineinragende Hinterschneidungen H3 definieren, die
sich im Bereich der Kreuzungspunkte der Nuten N5, N6 bzw. der Stege S5,
S6 befinden. Die Ausbildung des Hinterschnittes H3 wird insbesondere aus
der Figur 3b ersichtlich.Yet another
Figur 4 zeigt die Platte 1 in einer Einbausituation, bei der die Platte 1 mittels
eines Klebers oder Mörtels 5 auf einem Untergrund 6 befestigt ist. Der
in das Vlies 2 eindringende Mörtel 5 findet in dem Vlies 2 eine ausreichende
Verklammerung zur Anbindung der Platte 1 an den Untergrund 6.
Nach Befestigen der Platte 1 auf den Untergrund 6 wird die Platte 1 mit
einem Mörtel 7 überdeckt, der in die Mörtelkammern M eindringt und auch
hinter die Hinterschneidungen H1 eingebracht wird. Auf den Mörtel werden
anschließend Fliesen 8 aufgelegt. Dabei ist vorgesehen, daß die Oberseiten
der Stegbereiche S1, S2 nur in einer geringen Schichtdicke mit Kleber
7 bedeckt sind. Bei einem Einsatz des Fliesenbelages als Fußboden
stützen sich die Fliesen 8 kräftemäßig stelzenartig über den in den Kammern
M ausgehärteten Mörtel 7 untergrundseitig ab. Diese Mörtelstelzen
sind durch die Nuten N1, N2 voneinander getrennt. Auftretende Scherkräfte
zwischen dem Untergrund und dem Belag 8 können nunmehr wirkungsvoll
durch die Trägerfolie 1 infolge der Anordnung der Nuten N1, N2
kompensiert, so daß eine durchgreifende Rißbildung vermieden ist.Figure 4 shows the
Die niveaugleichen Stegoberseiten in zwei zueinander senkrechten Anordnungen der Stegscharen bieten die Möglichkeit von abgedichteten Stoßverbindungen der durch die Stegoberseiten bestimmten Ebene mittels entsprechend breiten aufgeklebten Dichtbändern, so daß sich eine Fläche zusammenhängend abdichten läßt. The same level web tops in two mutually perpendicular arrangements the ridges offer the possibility of sealed Butt joints of the plane determined by the web tops by means of correspondingly wide glued sealing tapes, so that a Seal the surface coherently.
- 11
- Platteplate
- 22
- Vlies, netzartiges GewebeFleece, reticulated fabric
- 33
- Platteplate
- 44
- Platteplate
- 55
- Mörtelmortar
- 66
- Untergrundunderground
- 77
- Mörtelmortar
- 88th
- Fliesetile
- N1-N6 N 1 -N 6
- Nuten, NutenscharGrooves, Nutenschar
- S1-S6 S 1 -S 6
- Stege, StegscharStages, Stegschar
- M1-M3 M 1 -M 3
- Mörtelkammermortar chamber
- H1-H3 H 1 -H 3
- Hinterschnittundercut
Claims (4)
- Support plate made of a film-like plastic material for a tile-faced floor or a wall construction for achieving decoupling between the background and the surface facing to be applied to the film-like plate, the support plate having a structuring in order to form recesses by embossings (N1, N3, N5) extending essentially in one direction on one side and, on the other side, equal-level, raised regions, between which chambers (M1-M3) are formed in order to receive a hardening contact means, such as mortar or adhesive, provided to form a contact layer with the surface facing to be applied and, on the underside of the plate, a net-like fabric or a non-woven fabric (2) being provided, characterised in that the structuring comprises at least one further system of further embossings (N2, N4, N6) extending in one further direction and intersecting the embossings (N1, N3, N5), the formed chambers (M1-M3) being delimited circumferentially by the embossings (N1-N6) forming the raised webs (S1-S6) which are open towards the other side of the support plate and an undercut (H1-H3) protruding into a chamber (M1-M3) being part of a web (S1-S6) or of an embossing (N1-N6).
- Plate according to claim 1, characterised in that the embossings or webs (N1-N6 or S1-S6), which are open on one side, form grooves with an essentially rectangular cross-section, so that intersecting systems of grooves are formed.
- Plate according to claim 2, characterised in that two intersecting systems of grooves (N1-N6 or S1-S6) are provided.
- Plate according to claim 3, characterised in that the spacing of the grooves (N1, N3, N5) of the first system of grooves from each other and the spacing of the grooves (N2, N4, N6) of the further or second system of grooves from each other is equal.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29924180U DE29924180U1 (en) | 1998-04-22 | 1999-04-15 | Carrier plate made of film-like plastic for a panel-clad floor structure or a wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29807258U DE29807258U1 (en) | 1998-04-22 | 1998-04-22 | Foil-like drainage plate |
DE29807258U | 1998-04-22 | ||
PCT/EP1999/002549 WO1999054571A1 (en) | 1998-04-22 | 1999-04-15 | Support and/or drainage plates made of a foil-like plastic material for a plate-lined floor structure or wall |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1073813A1 EP1073813A1 (en) | 2001-02-07 |
EP1073813B1 true EP1073813B1 (en) | 2004-01-02 |
EP1073813B2 EP1073813B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
ID=8056114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99919242A Expired - Lifetime EP1073813B2 (en) | 1998-04-22 | 1999-04-15 | Support plate made of a foil-like plastic material for a plate-lined floor structure or wall |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6434901B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1073813B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE257202T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU3708499A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2329620C (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ300842B6 (en) |
DE (2) | DE29807258U1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1073813T4 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2209429T5 (en) |
PL (1) | PL204679B1 (en) |
TR (1) | TR200003085T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999054571A1 (en) |
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DE102011057125A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Schlüter Systems KG | Decoupling mat for reducing and/or neutralizing shear stresses between two layers of e.g. wall lining in building, has side wall of recess designed free from undercuts, and corners in region of recess bottom designed with sharp-edges |
DE202013100990U1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-06-11 | Walter Gutjahr | Decoupling mat for covering surface covering with covering elements |
EP2775037A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | Walter Gutjahr | Decoupling mat for an area lining structure that can be covered with lining elements |
WO2015161888A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | Ardex Anlagen Gmbh | Decoupling mat for a surface covering structure that can be covered by covering elements |
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- 1998-04-22 DE DE29807258U patent/DE29807258U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-04-15 WO PCT/EP1999/002549 patent/WO1999054571A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1999-04-15 PL PL343671A patent/PL204679B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-15 DE DE59908201T patent/DE59908201D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 ES ES99919242T patent/ES2209429T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 DK DK99919242.0T patent/DK1073813T4/en active
- 1999-04-15 EP EP99919242A patent/EP1073813B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 AT AT99919242T patent/ATE257202T1/en active
- 1999-04-15 TR TR2000/03085T patent/TR200003085T2/en unknown
- 1999-04-15 CZ CZ20003863A patent/CZ300842B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-04-15 CA CA002329620A patent/CA2329620C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 US US09/673,909 patent/US6434901B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-15 AU AU37084/99A patent/AU3708499A/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7585556B2 (en) | 2004-04-15 | 2009-09-08 | Isola As | Studded plate with fold line |
US8132377B2 (en) | 2005-08-30 | 2012-03-13 | Isola As | Floor coverings with wooden floors on a substrate, method for the covering of a substrate and use of studded plates |
DE102011057125A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-04 | Schlüter Systems KG | Decoupling mat for reducing and/or neutralizing shear stresses between two layers of e.g. wall lining in building, has side wall of recess designed free from undercuts, and corners in region of recess bottom designed with sharp-edges |
DE202013100990U1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-06-11 | Walter Gutjahr | Decoupling mat for covering surface covering with covering elements |
EP2775037A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-10 | Walter Gutjahr | Decoupling mat for an area lining structure that can be covered with lining elements |
DE102013105920A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 | 2014-09-11 | Walter Gutjahr | Decoupling mat for covering surface covering with covering elements |
WO2015161888A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | Ardex Anlagen Gmbh | Decoupling mat for a surface covering structure that can be covered by covering elements |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6434901B1 (en) | 2002-08-20 |
TR200003085T2 (en) | 2001-03-21 |
ES2209429T5 (en) | 2013-08-28 |
EP1073813A1 (en) | 2001-02-07 |
EP1073813B2 (en) | 2013-03-27 |
CZ300842B6 (en) | 2009-08-26 |
CA2329620A1 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
ATE257202T1 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
DK1073813T3 (en) | 2004-04-19 |
DK1073813T4 (en) | 2013-04-22 |
DE59908201D1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
DE29807258U1 (en) | 1998-08-06 |
CZ20003863A3 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
PL204679B1 (en) | 2010-01-29 |
CA2329620C (en) | 2005-07-26 |
WO1999054571A1 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
ES2209429T3 (en) | 2004-06-16 |
PL343671A1 (en) | 2001-08-27 |
AU3708499A (en) | 1999-11-08 |
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