Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
  • C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
  • C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
  • C07D251/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom
  • C07D251/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom to only one ring carbon atom
  • C07D251/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom to only one ring carbon atom with nitrogen atoms directly attached to the two other ring carbon atoms, e.g. guanamines
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
  • C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
  • C07D405/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
  • A01N43/64—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
  • A01N43/66—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms
  • A01N43/68—1,3,5-Triazines, not hydrogenated and not substituted at the ring nitrogen atoms with two or three nitrogen atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
  • C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
  • C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
  • C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
  • C07D251/40—Nitrogen atoms
  • C07D251/48—Two nitrogen atoms
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
  • C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
  • C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
  • C07D307/79—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
  • C07D307/81—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
  • C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
  • C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
  • C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
  • C07D333/14—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen
  • C07D333/20—Radicals substituted by singly bound hetero atoms other than halogen by nitrogen atoms
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
  • C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
  • C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
  • C07D333/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
  • C07D333/28—Halogen atoms
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
  • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
  • C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
  • C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
  • C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Definitions

• 6-SUBSTITU IERTE 2 4-DIAMIN0-1, 3, 5-TRIAZINE DERIVATIVES WITH AT LEAST TWO ASYMMETRICALLY SUBSTITUTED CARBON ATOMS, THEIR PRODUCTION AND THEIR USE AS HERBICIDES
• the invention relates to new substituted, optically active amino triazines with at least two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms, a process for their preparation and their use as herbicides.
• Substituted aminotriazines are already known from the (patent) literature (cf. US-3 816 419, US-3 932 167, EP-191 496, EP-273 328, EP-411 153 / WO 90/09 378, WO 97 / 00 254, WO 97/08 156). However, these compounds - in some cases also with asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms - have not attained any particular importance.
• A represents a single bond or straight-chain or branched alkanediyl or oxaalkanediyl each having up to 6 carbon atoms
• Dialkylaminoalkylidene amino each having up to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups or alkylidene groups
• R2 represents hydrogen, halogen or optionally alkyl substituted with cyano, halogen or C ] -C4-alkoxy having up to 6 carbon atoms,
• R3 represents hydrogen, halogen or optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-substituted alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, or together with R ⁇ represents optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl with 2 is up to 5 carbon atoms,
• R4 represents alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms or cycloalkyl having 3 to 6 carbon atoms
• Y for hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, halogen, or for alkyl, alkoxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkoxycarbonyloxy, alkylaminocarbonyloxy, dialkylaminocarbonyloxy, alkylthio, alkylamino or dialkylamino, each optionally substituted by cyano, halogen or C 1 -C 4 alkoxy up to 6 carbon atoms in the alkyl groups, and
• Phthalazinyl stands, the possible substituents are each preferably selected from the following group:
• R ⁇ , R3 and Y have the meaning given above and
• X represents halogen or alkoxy
• the compounds of the general formula (I) can be converted into other compounds of the general formula (I) according to the above definition of substituents by conventional methods, for example by acylation of compounds of the formula (I) in which R 1 is amino and / or Y is hydroxyl , e.g. with acetyl chloride or propionic acid chloride, or for example by fluorinating compounds of formula (I) in which Y is hydroxy, e.g. with diethylamino sulfur trifluoride ("DAST") - see the preparation examples.
• DAST diethylamino sulfur trifluoride
• the new substituted aminotriazines with at least two asymmetrically substituted carbon atoms of the general formula (I) are notable for their strong and selective herbicidal activity. To a certain extent, they also show fungicidal and insecticidal activity. - 6 -
• hydrocarbon chains as in alkyl - also in connection with heteroatoms, such as in alkoxy or alkylthio - are each straight-chain or branched.
• Halogen generally represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, preferably
• the invention preferably relates to compounds of the formula (I) in which
• a for a single bond for methylene (-CH2-), dimethylene (ethane-l, 2-diyl,
• R represents amino, formylamino or methylamino, ethylamino, dimethylamino, acetylamino, propionylamino, n- or i-butyroylamino, N- or n-substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy
• R2 represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or in each case methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl which is optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or e
• R ⁇ represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i-, s- or t-butyl which is optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy, or together with R ⁇ for in each case optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, methyl or ethyl dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl), trimethylene (propane-1,3-diyl) or
• R 4 represents methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, or cyclopropyl
• Y for hydrogen, hydroxy, mercapto, amino, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or for methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, n-, i- or, respectively, which are optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy s-butyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, n-, i- or s-butoxy, acetyloxy, propionyloxy, n- or i-butyroyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, n- or i-propoxycarbonyloxy, methylaminocarbonyloxy , Ethylamino-carbonyloxy, n- or i-propylaminocarbonyloxy, dimethylaminocarbonyl-oxy, methylthio, ethylthio, n- or i-
• Z for an optionally substituted monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic grouping from the series cyclohexyl, phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrobenzothienyl. Isobenzofuryl, dihydroisobenzofuryl, isobenzothienyl. Dihydroisobenzothienyl,
• the invention relates in particular to compounds of the formula (I) in which
• A represents a single bond, represents dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl, -CH 2 CH2-), oxa-ethanediyl (-CH2O-) or 2-oxa-propane-1,3-diyl (-CH2OCH2-), - 10 -
• Rl represents amino, formylamino or acetylamino, propionylamino, methoxycarbonylamino, ethoxycarbonylamino or dimethylamino-methylenamino, each optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy,
• R2 represents hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, or in each case methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl which is optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy,
• R ⁇ for hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or in each case optionally by
• Cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy is substituted methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, or together with R ⁇ stands for dimethylene (ethane-1,2-diyl) which is optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine or methyl ,
• R 4 represents methyl or ethyl
• Y stands for hydrogen, hydroxy, cyano, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, or for methyl, ethyl, n- or i-propyl, methoxy, ethoxy, n- or i-propoxy, each of which is optionally substituted by cyano, fluorine, chlorine, methoxy or ethoxy , Acetyloxy, propionyloxy, methoxycarbonyloxy, ethoxycarbonyloxy, methylaminocarbonyloxy, ethylaminocarbonyloxy or dimethylaminocarbonyloxy, and
• Z for an optionally substituted monocyclic or bicyclic, carbocyclic or heterocyclic grouping from the series phenyl, naphthyl, tetralinyl, decalinyl, indanyl, indenyl, furyl, benzofuryl, dihydrobenzofuryl, thienyl, benzothienyl, dihydrobenzothienyl, dihydrobenzurobenzyl Isobenzothienyl, dihydroisobenzothienyl, pyrrolyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, indolinyl, isoindolinyl, benzdioxolyl. Oxazolyl. Benzoxazolyl,
• radicals listed above or those specified in preferred ranges apply both to the end products of the formula (I) and correspondingly to the starting or intermediate products required in each case for the preparation. These radical definitions can be combined with one another, that is to say also between the specified preferred ranges.
• R is an example of amino, formylamino, acetylamino, propionylamino or dimethylaminomethyleneamino.
• the triazine substituent with R ⁇ , R3 and Y is an example of the following groups:
• Rl, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 16
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 17
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• Rl, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 18th
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 19
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 20th
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 21
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1
• R, R 2 , R J and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 22
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 23
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 24
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• Rl, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 25th
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 26
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• HR, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R ⁇ and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R- 3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 29
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1. 31
• R, R 2 , R3 and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• R, R 2 , R and Y have, for example, the meanings given above in Group 1.
• Formula (II) provides a general definition of the substituted biguanides to be used as starting materials in the process according to the invention for the preparation of compounds of the formula (I).
• A, R, R 4 and Z preferably or in particular have those meanings which are preferred or particularly preferred for A, R already in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention , R 4 and Z were specified.
• the starting materials of the general formula (II) are known and / or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf. EP-509 544, US-3 816 419, US-3 860 648, WO 97/00 254, WO 97 / 08 156, DE-19 641 691 (Le A 31 995), DE-19 641 692 (Le A 32 037), DE-19 641 693 (Le A 31 975), production examples).
• Carboxylic acid derivatives are generally defined by the formula (III).
• R 2 , R3 and Y preferably or in particular have those meanings which have already been mentioned above in connection with the description of the compounds of the formula (I) according to the invention preferably or as particularly preferred for R 2 , R3 and Y. were;
• X preferably represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine or C ⁇ -
• the starting materials of the general formula (III) are known and / or can be prepared by processes known per se (cf. J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. I, 1979, 2248-2252; preparation examples).
• the usual inorganic or organic bases or acid acceptors are generally suitable as reaction aids for the process according to the invention. These preferably include alkali metal or alkaline earth metal acetates, amides, carbonates, bicarbonates, hydrides, hydroxides or alkanolates, such as sodium, potassium or calcium acetate, lithium,
• the process according to the invention for the preparation of the compounds of the general formula (I) is preferably carried out using a diluent.
• Inert organic solvents are particularly suitable as diluents for carrying out the process according to the invention. These include in particular aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic, optionally halogenated hydrocarbons, such as, for example, gasoline, benzene, toluene, xylene, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, petroleum ether, hexane, cyclohexane, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride; Ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran or ethylene glycol dimethyl or diethyl ether; Ketones such as acetone.
• Butanone or methyl isobutyl ketone Nitriles such as acetonitrile, propionitrile or butyronitrile; Amides such as N, N-dimethylformamide, N, N-dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-formanilide. N-methyl-pyrrolidone or hexamethylphosphoric triamide; Esters such as methyl acetate or ethyl acetate; Sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide; Alcohols, - 34 -
• ethylene glycol monomethyl ether such as methanol, ethanol, n- or i-propanol, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, their mixtures with water or pure water.
• reaction temperatures can be carried out when carrying out the process according to the invention.
• Process can be varied over a wide range. In general, temperatures between 0 ° C and 150 ° C, preferably between 10 ° C and 100 ° C.
• the process according to the invention is generally carried out under normal pressure. However, it is also possible to carry out the process according to the invention under elevated or reduced pressure - generally between 0.1 bar and 10 bar.
• the starting materials are generally used in approximately equimolar amounts. However, it is also possible to use one of the components in a larger excess.
• the reaction is generally carried out in a suitable diluent in the presence of a reaction auxiliary and the reaction mixture is generally stirred at the required temperature for several hours. Working up is carried out according to customary methods (cf. the production examples).
• the active compounds according to the invention can be used as defoliants, desiccants, haulm killers and in particular as weed killers.
• the active compounds according to the invention can be used, for example, in the following plants: - 35 -
• Brassica, lactuca, cucumis, cucurbita Brassica, lactuca, cucumis, cucurbita.
• Scirpus Paspalum, Ischaemum, Sphenoclea, Dactyloctenium, Agrostis, Alopecurus, Apera.
• the compounds are suitable for total weed control, for example on industrial and rail tracks and on paths and squares with and without tree cover.
• the compounds for weed control in permanent crops for example forest, ornamental trees, fruit, wine, citrus, nut, banana, coffee, tea, rubber, oil palm, cocoa, berry fruit and hop- 36
• plants on ornamental and sports turf and pastures and for selective weed control in annual crops.
• the compounds of formula (I) according to the invention are particularly suitable for the selective control of monocotyledon and dicotyledon weeds in monocotyledon and dicotyledon crops both in the pre-emergence and in the post-emergence process.
• the active compounds can be converted into the customary formulations, such as solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, suspensions, powders, dusts, pastes, and soluble powders.
• formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. B. by mixing the active ingredients with extenders, ie liquid solvents and / or solid carriers, optionally using surface-active agents
• Agents ie emulsifiers and / or dispersants and / or foam-generating agents.
• organic solvents can also be used as auxiliary solvents.
• auxiliary solvents e.g. organic solvents
• aromatics such as xylene, toluene, or alkylnaphthalenes
• chlorinated aromatics and chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzenes, chlorethylenes or methylene chloride
• aliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane or paraffins, e.g. Petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols such as butanol or glycol as well as their ethers and esters, ketones such as
• Possible solid carriers are: for example ammonium salts and natural rock powder. such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite. Montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and synthetic rock powder, such as highly disperse - 37 -
• Silicic acid, aluminum oxide and silicates, as solid carriers for granules are possible: e.g. broken and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite and synthetic granules from inorganic and organic flours and granules from organic material such as sawdust, coconut shells, corn cobs and tobacco stems; as emulsifying and / or foaming agents are possible: e.g. non-ionic and anionic emulsifiers, such as polyoxyethylene fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ethers, e.g.
• Alkylaryl polyglycol ethers alkyl sulfonates, alkyl sulfates, aryl sulfonates and protein hydrolyzates; Possible dispersants are: e.g. Lignin sulfite leaching and methyl cellulose.
• Adhesives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic powdery, granular or latex-shaped polymers, such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural phospholipids, such as cephalins and lecithins and synthetic phospholipids, can be used in the formulations. Further,
• Additives can be mineral and vegetable oils.
• Dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes, such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt,
• Molybdenum and zinc can be used.
• the formulations generally contain between 0.1 and 95 percent by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.5 and 90%.
• the active compounds according to the invention can also be used for combating weeds, in a mixture with known herbicides, finished formulations or tank mixes being possible.
• herbicides are suitable for the mixtures. for example acetochlor,
• Flazasul requirementson Fluazifop (-P-butyl), Flufenacet, Flumetsulam, Flumiclorac (-pentyl), Flumioxazin, Flumipropyn, Flumetsulam, Fluometuron, Fluorochloridone, Fluoroglycofen (-ethyl), Flupoxam, Flupropacil, (Flodium-pyrmethylsulfur) , Flurenol (-butyl), Fluridone, Fluroxypyr (-meptyl), Flurprimidol, Flurtamone, Fluothiacet (-methyl), Fluthiamide, Fomesafen, Glufosinate (-ammonium), Glyphosate (- isopropylammonium), Halosafen, Haloxyfop (-ethoxy) , Haloxyfop (-P-methyl), Hexazinone, Imazamethabenz (-methyl), Imazamethapyr, Imazamox
• sulfocarb prosul
• prosul Proliferative, prosultivization, pyraflufen (-ethyl), pyrazolate, pyrazosulfuron (-ethyl), pyrazoxyfen, pyribenzoxime, pyributicarb, pyridate, pyriminobac (-methyl), pyrithiobac (- sodium), quinchlorac, quinmerac, quinoclamine (Quizallamine, Quizal -ethyl), quizalopop (-P-tefuryl), rimsulfuron, sethoxydim, simazine, simetryn, sulcotrione, sulfentrazone, sulfometuron (-methyl), sulfosate, sulfosulognion, tebutam, tebuthiuron,
• a mixture with other known active compounds such as fungicides, insecticides, acaricides, nematicides, bird repellants, plant nutrients and agents which improve soil structure, is also possible.
• Solutions, suspensions, emulsions, powders, pastes and granules are used. They are used in the usual way, e.g. by pouring, spraying, spraying, sprinkling.
• the active compounds according to the invention can be applied both before and after emergence of the plants. They can also be worked into the soil before sowing.
• the amount of active ingredient used can vary over a wide range. It essentially depends on the type of effect desired. In general, the application rates are between 1 g and 10 kg of active ingredient per hectare of soil, preferably between 5 g and 5 kg per ha.

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• 1998
  • 1998-03-11 DE DE19810394A patent/DE19810394A1/de not_active Withdrawn
• 1999
  • 1999-02-26 US US09/623,612 patent/US6358886B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 1999-02-26 CN CN99805776A patent/CN1299352A/zh active Pending
  • 1999-02-26 KR KR1020007009465A patent/KR20010041351A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1999-02-26 CA CA002322417A patent/CA2322417A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 1999-02-26 AU AU31418/99A patent/AU752788B2/en not_active Ceased
  • 1999-02-26 EP EP99913191A patent/EP1071672A1/de not_active Withdrawn
  • 1999-02-26 BR BR9908589-5A patent/BR9908589A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1999-02-26 WO PCT/EP1999/001234 patent/WO1999046249A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1999-02-26 JP JP2000535630A patent/JP2002506062A/ja active Pending

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