EP1058765B1 - Antivol - Google Patents

Antivol Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1058765B1
EP1058765B1 EP99907561A EP99907561A EP1058765B1 EP 1058765 B1 EP1058765 B1 EP 1058765B1 EP 99907561 A EP99907561 A EP 99907561A EP 99907561 A EP99907561 A EP 99907561A EP 1058765 B1 EP1058765 B1 EP 1058765B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cable
lock
theft device
clamping member
rope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99907561A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1058765A1 (fr
Inventor
Ludwig Asenstorfer
Markus Fischer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TECTORYTECHNIK MIT DESIGN GMBH
Original Assignee
Tectory Technik mit Design GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tectory Technik mit Design GmbH filed Critical Tectory Technik mit Design GmbH
Publication of EP1058765A1 publication Critical patent/EP1058765A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1058765B1 publication Critical patent/EP1058765B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
    • E05B67/003—Chain, wire or cable locks
    • E05B67/006—Chain, wire or cable locks with retraction of the cable for storage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C11/00—Accessories for skiing or snowboarding
    • A63C11/004—Anti-theft devices for skis or ski equipment
    • A63C11/006—Portable locking means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/40—Portable
    • Y10T70/402—Fetters
    • Y10T70/409—Shackles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/40—Portable
    • Y10T70/413—Padlocks
    • Y10T70/417—Combination-controlled
    • Y10T70/435—Flexible shackle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/40—Portable
    • Y10T70/413—Padlocks
    • Y10T70/437—Key-controlled
    • Y10T70/483—Flexible shackle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/40—Portable
    • Y10T70/413—Padlocks
    • Y10T70/487—Parts, accessories, attachments and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/491—Shackles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anti-theft device according to the preamble of claim 1, in particular for skis from a rope, one firmly connected to one end of the rope in particular Rope drum and a locking device that at least one Has clamping member and a lock, the clamping member for fixing of the rope inserted into the locking device and with the lock cooperates such that the clamping member of the rope with the lock open releases and against the pulling out when the lock is locked Secures insertion direction.
  • Anti-theft devices known which are characterized by different advantages, but each also have corresponding disadvantages and in particular to fix skis, suitcases, bicycles and the like easily serve as removable objects.
  • a known one Rope lock of the type mentioned a pivotally mounted clamping member on which is angled in its area acting on the rope is that the desired clamping effect only when the rope is plugged in a prescribed direction is obtained and the clamping member with its other end opposite the rope directly onto the lock acts so that when trying to loosen the rope on the clamping member transmitted power is passed on directly to the lock. This can there are bends in the lock area and even malfunctions of the Castle come.
  • DE-A-35 43 201 is a ring lock with an integrated Winding device known, through which the unnecessary rope section in the Cradle can be stored and the ring lock overall more manageable is.
  • the present invention is based on the object to improve the theft protection of the type mentioned at the outset, that described disadvantages are avoided or that overall provides a simple and more manageable theft protection.
  • clamping member is rotatably and slidably mounted in the locking device and via a Swivel lever cooperates with the lock in such a way that the lock from the clamping member via the swivel lever with regard to the rotary movements of the clamping member is decoupled. While in the described state of the Technique the clamping member only between an open and a closed position is pivotable and in the closed position from both Rope and the lock is applied, has the invention Anti-theft protection a separation of functions.
  • the locking device works in both directions, the rope can be inserted into the locking device from any side and be determined by the clamping member, which is the manageability of Theft protection further improved. This mutual usability will thereby further supported that the clamping member from a rounded cam there is no edge to the rope when inserted.
  • the or each swivel lever with the lock via a connected to the lock interacts rotatably mounted actuator in the locking device, what is the decoupling of force between the clamping member and the lock further improved.
  • This actuator can be advantageously with both Swivel levers, especially on opposite sides of the actuator, combine, so that both Ktemmglieder with a closing movement can be set and blocked.
  • the pivot lever As far as the pivot lever is concerned, it can be rotated in the locking device stored and between a first rotational position in which the Actuator and a first leg of the pivot lever rotationally fixed, and a second rotational position in which the actuator one acted on the second leg of the pivot lever and against twisting secures, rotatable.
  • This allows the above-mentioned force decoupling ensure, especially in the closed position of the lock the actuator perpendicular to the possible direction of force when trying to pull out the rope, from the clamp to the Swivel lever transmitted force acts on the swivel lever, so that Actuator absolutely free of the force components caused here can stay.
  • the actuator is expediently rotated by rotation a key inserted in the lock, which also makes sense can only be removed from the lock in the locked position to prevent incorrect operation of the lock.
  • the actuator is the closed position in the first rotational position of the swivel lever assigned to the lock, while the second rotational position of the open Position of the lock is assigned.
  • pivot lever and coupling element form together a toggle joint and are against each other via the joint axis rotatable, the hinge axis in the area of the first Leg of the pivot lever is arranged.
  • the closing device at least has a through opening for inserting and guiding the rope through, and if the clamping member the inserted rope in the area of Through opening acted upon.
  • the through opening consists of a roughly adapted to the rope shape, the clamping member at locked lock and inserted rope the rope against the channel wall specifies without play. To pull out the rope To further complicate or prevent the canal using a rope stressing profiling, in particular with a legal and a Left-hand thread.
  • a major advantage of theft protection of the aforementioned Art results from the fact that the cable drum has a housing for storage of the rope in its interior that the axial length of the Housing interior corresponds approximately to the rope diameter, so that the Storage of the rope by its spiral single-row winding takes place in the interior, with adjacent rope turns to each other rest in the radial direction.
  • the knowledge lies in this constructive characteristic based on the fact that previous rope locks always last were unwieldy that the rope got tangled in the interior of the housing, because due to the spring force inherent in the rope, every rope turn tends to to press against the outer wall.
  • Housing not only one, but several at least in the radial direction has openings arranged in the peripheral wall of the housing, through which the rope can be unwound from the interior of the housing.
  • openings which are expediently large enough should be dimensioned, even the end of the rope can be inserted into the housing be without it when removing the rope end
  • the housing opening is not hit by the rope end and the rope end in the housing is irretrievably lost.
  • the rope drum is expediently on the Locking device fixed and the housing of the cable drum rotatable stored opposite the locking device, so that the rotation mentioned in a simple manner by a short relative movement between the housing and locking device can take place.
  • the locking device 4 in turn consists of a housing 5, two provided therein Through openings 6, 7 for pushing the rope through and out of a Lock 8, in the manner shown in Figures 3 to 6 with the locking device cooperates.
  • the lock 8 forms the hinge for a surrounding the cable drum 2 Housing 9, which has a star-shaped contour in plan view with 5 housing openings 10, through which the rope can be removed to the outside can, as shown in Figure 2.
  • the inner rope end 11 of the rope 3 is fixed and captive in the Rope drum held and limits the unwinding of the rope and forms at the same time the first fixed point of a loop, while the other two Fixed points from the two described in more detail below Clamping members are formed.
  • FIG. 3 as in FIGS. 4 to 6, there is the locking device 4 shown in plan view, namely the housing 5 and the two push-through openings 6 and 7 and two cam-shaped clamping members 12, 13, which are rotatably and longitudinally displaceable relative to the housing, the longitudinal displacement takes place via a cylindrical pin 14, 15 which in a provided in the housing (not recognizable in the figures) Elongated hole is stored, which is perpendicular to the direction of extension of the inserted rope extends.
  • the clamping members 12, 13 are from Return springs 16, 17 held in their undeflected starting position, in which they are formed in the through openings 6, 7 Extend channel where it - as can be seen from Figure 4 - when inserted of the rope 3 acted upon by this and laterally deflected in the direction of insertion become.
  • the clamping members 12, 13 are each with their bearing pins 14, 15 Coupling element 18, 19 coupled, which in turn via a Swivel joint 20, 21 is fixed to a swivel lever 22, 23.
  • each Coupling element forms with the associated pivot lever Toggle joint, the functioning of which can be seen particularly in FIG. 6 is in the kinked position of the toggle joint in the open position the locking device is shown.
  • Each pivot lever 22, 23 consists of two pivot lever legs, namely a first leg 24 or 25, in which the joint 20, 21 of the Toggle joint is arranged, and a second leg 26, 27, the is angled approximately 70 ° with respect to the first leg.
  • Both pivot levers 22, 23 cooperate with an actuator 28 that is coupled to the lock 8 and the rotational movement of one in the lock inserted key to the pivot lever.
  • FIG. 3 is the locking device shown without inserted rope sections, wherein the actuator is positioned in the horizontal closed position, in which engages the first leg 24, 25 of the two pivot levers and thus the swivel lever together with one on the opposite Side located housing projection 29, 30 sets. That from Swivel lever and coupling element formed toggle joint is in the stretched positions shown in Figures 3 to 5, so that the associated Clamping member in position at the end of the longitudinal displacement path is arranged in which it is in the through opening or the associated Channel extends.
  • the present invention offers the advantage that a force decoupling between lock and clamping member available is placed that does not affect the functioning of the anti-theft device of any forces exerted on the rope.
  • the single-row winding of the rope on the rope drum ensures that blocking when unwinding the rope can be excluded, which also significantly improves the way the anti-theft device works.

Landscapes

  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Antivol, notamment pour des skis, composé d'un câble (3, 3a, 3b), d'un tambour à câble (2) relié fixement à notamment une extrémité du câble et un dispositif de fermeture (4) qui présente au moins un élément de blocage (12, 13) et une serrure (8), ainsi qu'une ouverture de passage (6, 7) pour y introduire et y faire passer le câble (3, 3a, 3b), sachant que l'élément de blocage sert à immobiliser un segment du câble introduit dans l'ouverture de passage du dispositif de fermeture et coopère avec la serrure de telle manière que l'élément de blocage libère le câble lorsque la serrure est ouverte et, lorsque la serrure est verrouillée, empêche le retrait dans le sens inverse au sens d'introduction, sachant que l'élément de blocage (12, 13) est monté dans le dispositif de fermeture (4) de manière à pouvoir tourner et à être déplacé et coopère avec la serrure (8) par l'intermédiaire d'un levier pivotant (22, 23) de manière à désaccoupler la serrure de l'élément de blocage par le biais du levier pivotant suite aux mouvements de rotation de l'élément de blocage
  2. Antivol selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fermeture (4) présente deux éléments de blocage (12, 13) montés de manière à pouvoir tourner et à être déplacés, qui coopèrent chacun avec la serrure (8) par le biais d'un levier pivotant séparé (22, 23).
  3. Antivol selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le levier pivotant ou chacun des leviers pivotants (22, 23) coopère avec la serrure (8) par l'intermédiaire d'au moins un actionneur (28) relié à la serrure et logé dans le dispositif de fermeture (4) de manière à pouvoir tourner.
  4. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les deux leviers pivotants (22, 23) coopèrent avec le même actionneur (28), notamment sur des côtés opposés de l'actionneur.
  5. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que le levier pivotant ou chacun des leviers pivotants (22, 23) est monté dans le dispositif de fermeture (4) de manière à pouvoir tourner, et en ce que le levier pivotant peut effectuer une rotation entre une première position dans laquelle l'actionneur (28) agit sur une première branche (24, 25) du levier pivotant et l'empêche de tourner, et une seconde position dans laquelle l'actionneur agit sur une seconde branche (26, 27) du levier pivotant et l'empêche de tourner.
  6. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la rotation de l'actionneur (28) est provoquée par la rotation d'une clé enfoncée dans la serrure (8).
  7. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la première position du levier pivotant (22, 23) consécutive à une rotation est associée à la position fermée de la serrure (8), et en ce que la seconde position consécutive à une rotation est associée à la position ouverte de la serrure.
  8. Antivol selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage ou chaque élément de blocage (12, 13) est monté de façon rotative, par l'intermédiaire d'une broche (14, 15), dans un guide prévu dans le dispositif de fermeture (4), et en ce que le guide s'étend à peu près perpendiculairement au câble (3, 3a, 3b) introduit dans le dispositif de fermeture, en direction dudit câble.
  9. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que le guide est constitué par un trou oblong recevant la broche (14, 15).
  10. Antivol selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage ou chaque élément de blocage (12, 13) est précontraint dans la direction du câble introduit (3, 3a, 3b) notamment par une force élastique.
  11. Antivol selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage ou chaque élément de blocage (12, 13) et le levier pivotant (22, 23) qui y est associé sont reliés entre eux par un élément d'accouplement (18, 19) fixé aux deux éléments de façon à pouvoir tourner.
  12. Antivol selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (12, 13) et l'élément d'accouplement (18, 19) sont reliés entre eux par la broche (14, 15).
  13. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que le levier pivotant (22, 23) et l'élément d'accouplement (18, 19) forment ensemble une articulation de genouillère et peuvent tourner l'un par rapport à l'autre par l'intermédiaire de l'axe d'articulation commun (20, 21), et en ce que l'axe d'articulation commun est situé au voisinage de la première branche (24, 25) du levier pivotant.
  14. Antivol selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de fermeture (4) possède au moins une ouverture de passage (6, 7) pour y introduire et y faire passer le câble (3, 3a, 3b), et en ce que l'élément de blocage (12, 13) sollicite le câble introduit à proximité de l'ouverture de passage.
  15. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que l'ouverture de passage (6, 7) est un conduit à peu près conforme à la forme du câble, et en ce que, lorsque la serrure (8) est fermée et que le câble (3, 3a, 3b) est introduit, l'élément de blocage (12, 13) immobilise le câble contre la paroi du conduit sans jeu.
  16. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que le conduit est doté d'un profilage agissant sur le câble (3, 3a, 3b), notamment d'un filetage à droite et à gauche.
  17. Antivol selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de blocage (12, 13) est constitué par une saillie, et en ce que la saillie est munie dans la zone agissant sur le câble (3, 3a, 3b) d'un profilage, notamment d'une denture.
  18. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le tambour à câble (2) présente un boítier (9) pour ranger le câble (3) à l'intérieur de celui-ci, en ce que la longueur axiale de l'intérieur du boítier correspond approximativement au diamètre du câble, de manière à ce que le câble se range en s'enroulant en spirale sur une rangée à l'intérieur du boítier.
  19. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 18, caractérisé en ce que le boítier (9) présente une ouverture et notamment plusieurs ouvertures (10) situées au moins radialement sur la paroi périphérique du boítier, à travers lesquelles le câble (3, 3a, 3b) peut être déroulé du tambour et sortir du boítier.
  20. Antivol selon au moins l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le tambour à câble (2) est fixé au dispositif de fermeture (4), et en ce que le boítier (9) du tambour à câble est monté de façon à pouvoir tourner par rapport au dispositif de fermeture.
  21. Antivol selon au moins la revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que la serrure (8) s'étend dans la direction de l'axe de rotation, de sorte que la direction d'introduction de la clé correspond à l'axe de rotation ou s'étend parallèlement à celui-ci.
EP99907561A 1998-02-25 1999-02-23 Antivol Expired - Lifetime EP1058765B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29803085 1998-02-25
DE29803085U DE29803085U1 (de) 1998-02-25 1998-02-25 Diebstahlsicherung
PCT/EP1999/001178 WO1999043916A1 (fr) 1998-02-25 1999-02-23 Antivol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1058765A1 EP1058765A1 (fr) 2000-12-13
EP1058765B1 true EP1058765B1 (fr) 2003-05-02

Family

ID=8053053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99907561A Expired - Lifetime EP1058765B1 (fr) 1998-02-25 1999-02-23 Antivol

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6526785B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1058765B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2003521599A (fr)
AT (1) ATE239162T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29803085U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2198896T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999043916A1 (fr)

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DE102006015833A1 (de) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-11 Füntmann, Jörg Seilschloss

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CN112196367B (zh) * 2020-10-08 2021-12-10 东莞市国丰制造有限公司 一种密码锁
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005057549B3 (de) * 2005-11-30 2007-01-25 Füntmann, Jörg Seilschloss
DE102006015833A1 (de) * 2006-04-03 2007-10-11 Füntmann, Jörg Seilschloss
DE102006015833B4 (de) * 2006-04-03 2008-01-31 Füntmann, Jörg Seilschloss
US7526932B2 (en) 2006-04-03 2009-05-05 Fuentmann Joerg Cable lock

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EP1058765A1 (fr) 2000-12-13
ES2198896T3 (es) 2004-02-01
JP2003521599A (ja) 2003-07-15
DE59905326D1 (de) 2003-06-05
DE29803085U1 (de) 1998-04-16
US6526785B1 (en) 2003-03-04
WO1999043916A1 (fr) 1999-09-02
ATE239162T1 (de) 2003-05-15

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