EP1055613B1 - Gitter, insbesondere eines Korbes eines Palettenbehälters - Google Patents
Gitter, insbesondere eines Korbes eines Palettenbehälters Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1055613B1 EP1055613B1 EP00108743A EP00108743A EP1055613B1 EP 1055613 B1 EP1055613 B1 EP 1055613B1 EP 00108743 A EP00108743 A EP 00108743A EP 00108743 A EP00108743 A EP 00108743A EP 1055613 B1 EP1055613 B1 EP 1055613B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grid
- profile
- bent
- borders
- bars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/04—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another
- B65D77/0446—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks
- B65D77/0453—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section
- B65D77/0466—Articles or materials enclosed in two or more containers disposed one within another the inner and outer containers being rigid or semi-rigid and the outer container being of polygonal cross-section not formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks the inner container having a polygonal cross-section the containers being mounted on a pallet
Definitions
- the invention relates to a grid of intersecting bars, in particular as a wall a basket for receiving a plastic container in the overall arrangement a pallet container for storage and / or transport of goods.
- the bars consist of welded at the crossing points round bar.
- lattice coats with tubular bars which dented at the crossing points and are connected by resistance welding.
- the bars made of round iron are heavy, because they require a tight grid for a given static requirement by the contents. Grilles made of tubular bars are lighter.
- their preparation from the tubular rods is cumbersome in that the dents must be generated in a separate operation at predetermined locations and the bars can then be used only in the manner determined thereby.
- the invention has for its object to provide a grid that at given static requirement by the contents is as easy as possible and no preparation of the Crossing points on the bars required.
- the one-directional Gratings consist of an open profile, the two lying in the same plane, having outwardly bevelled edges, and extending in the other direction
- Grids also consist of such profile or of a closed Profile having at least one flat profile wall, and a grid bars with the others under Appendix the bevelled edges together or under Appendix the folded edges of a grid bars on said flat profile wall of the other bars are composed and connected at the edges.
- This grid is at the same stiffness even lighter than the known grid of the tubular bars, which must have a larger material cross-section overall because of the weakening of the dents.
- the welding of the absolutely flat surfaces at the crossing points of the grid according to the invention is more controlled than at the dents; Instead of spot welding, projection welding is also possible, in principle also resistance welding.
- the open profile of steel strip can be folded, which can very easily completely galvanize, in contrast to the inside always unverzinken remaining tubes. Compared with the bars made of round bars, there is the advantage of a much smaller number of intersections that need to be welded in addition to the weight savings. Instead of welding or in addition to the folded edges in principle, a connection by joint embossing and / or jointing possible.
- the open profile has the folded edges, for example, on a profile section of approximately square cross-section.
- the open profile has the bevelled edges on a profile portion, which has a rectangular cross-sectional part following the bevelled edges and subsequent to this a trapezoidal cross-sectional part.
- the pallet containers can slip apart, if their lattice coats come together in careless Anaptetzen.
- the folded edges can be transposed at the edges.
- the profile is thereby stiffened and the marginal edges are rounded off, at the same time creating a larger radius.
- the grid is provided at its edges with a border profile.
- the surround profile is proposed in two variants:
- in one embodiment is a substantially U-shaped, preferably oblong rectangular, Profile provided, and the bordered lattice ends are at least at its folded edges with the one leg of the U-shaped profile, preferably also on the opposite side with the other leg, welded and / or connected by joint embossing and / or jointing.
- the lattice rod ends are flattened and the edging profile abuts the grating bar ends with two parallel edges and at least on one side, preferably on both sides, welded to them is and / or connected by joint stamping and / or joining punching.
- the bottom edge of the U-shaped profile usually be the most appropriate.
- the vertical Gratings remain more stable in this than with flattened ends, and the U-för mige profile offers a variety of support and connection options. It can then with its, usually even, base itself on feet or other documentation be set.
- the upper edges of the, usually equally flat, side walls of the U-shaped Profiles can be used to support and connect to other components. In the particular intended use of the grid on a pallet container they serve to support the soil and connect with it.
- the other, provided for flattened lattice staffs edge profile is likely in in most cases, be appropriate for the top of the grid. It can be round or be designed in any case rounded and is therefore suitable for touching, which am upper edge, e.g. a grid basket, occasionally necessary.
- a grid basket e.g. a grid basket
- the grid is composed of vertical bars 1, horizontal bars 2, a U-shaped profile 3, which surrounds the lower ends of the vertical bars 1, and a profile 4, which surrounds the upper ends of the vertical bars 1.
- the bars 1 and 2 consist of a hat profile having two outwardly folded edges 6 on a profile section 5 of square cross-section. They are at the intersections with the bevelled edges 6 together and are point welded at the contact surfaces, hump welded or resistance welded, as indicated in Fig. 2 at 7.
- Fig. 6 shows the modification that the profile section 5 is replaced by a composite of a rectangular cross-sectional part 7 and a trapezoidal cross-sectional part 8 section.
- the cross section of the profile 3 is shown in Fig. 4.
- bars 1 on both legs with the beveled edges 6 on the one leg and with the end face 10 of the profile section 5 on the other leg.
- a welding is possible on all three contact surfaces.
- the other profile leg is bent outward, with a horizontal bearing surface 11 and a vertical bead 12 are provided.
- the inner profile leg is folded in the amount of cranking and thus forms a stiffened support 13.
- the hat profile of the bars 1 is compressed at 14.
- the patch here profile 4 summarizes on both sides of the flattened section and is welded to it on both sides.
- the made using the grid described pallet container 15 is made from a basket 16, which is designed as a flat shell bottom 17 by a pedestal 18 is added to a pallet 19, and a plastic container received by the basket 20.
- the plastic container 20 is parallelepiped with the blow molding process rounded edges and corners made.
- the bottom 3 has in adaptation to the Bottom of the plastic container 20 on a curved edge region.
- the grid coat 21 of the basket 16 is adapted to the height of the plastic container 20 whose circumference.
- the grating casing 21 has been made from the grid shown in FIG the four side edges of the basket 16 bent and on the center of a narrower Side surface has been closed by welding, with the ends of the horizontal Grid bars 2 have been overlapped into one another.
- the bottom 17 is placed on the support 13 and the support surface 11 of the profile 3, wherein the bars 1 find in them adapted cutouts of the edge of the bottom 17 place.
- the beading edge 12 is crimped over the edge of the bottom 17.
- the thus created basket 16 is bolted to the pedestal 18.
- the plastic container 6 on a not shown outlet.
- All components of the basket 16 and the pedestal 18 are preferably made galvanized sheet steel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Description
Die Gitter aus Rundeisen sind schwer, weil sie bei vorgegebener statischer Anforderung durch die Füllgüter ein enges Gitterraster erfordern. Gitter aus rohrförmigen Stäben sind leichter. Ihre Herstellung aus den rohrförmigen Stäben ist jedoch umständlich insofern, als die Eindellungen in einem gesonderten Arbeitsgang an vorgegebenen Stellen erzeugt werden müssen und die Gitterstäbe dann nur in der dadurch festgelegten Weise verwendet werden können.
Im Vergleich mit den Gittern aus Rundeisen ergibt sich über die Gewichtsersparnis hinaus der Vorteil einer wesentlich geringeren Zahl von Kreuzungen, die geschweißt werden müssen.
Statt durch Schweißen oder zusätzlich ist an den abgekanteten Rändern grundsätzlich auch eine Verbindung durch Fügeprägen und/oder Fügestanzen möglich.
Für die Anwendung in einem Palettenbehälter könnte man jedoch die Ausbildung bevorzugen, daß das offene Profil die abgekanteten Ränder an einem Profilabschnitt aufweist, der im Anschluß an die abgekanteten Ränder einen rechteckigen Querschnittsteil und im Anschluß an diesen einen trapezförmigen Querschnittsteil aufweist.
An dem trapezförmigen Querschnitt können die Palettenbehälter auseinanderrutschen, wenn bei unvorsichtigem Aneinandersetzen ihre Gittermäntel ineinanderkommen.
In weiterer Ausgestaltung ist das Gitter an seinen Rändern mit einem Einfassungs-Profil versehen.
- Fig. 1
- zeigt ein Gitter in Ansicht,
- Fig. 2
- zeigt einen mit II bezeichneten Ausschnitt aus Fig. 1 in größerem Maßstab,
- Fig. 3
- zeigt den Ausschnitt in Ansicht gemäß Fig. 1 und 2 von links,
- Fig. 4
- zeigt einen in Fig. 1 mit IV bezeichneten Ausschnitt in größerem Maßstab gemäß Fig. 1 von rechts,
- Fig. 5
- zeigt einen in Fig. 1 mit V bezeichneten Ausschnitt in größerem Maßstab gemäß Fig. 1 von links,
- Fig. 6
- zeigt eine Abwandlung zu Fig. 3 und
- Fig. 7
- zeigt einen unter Verwendung des Gitters nach Fig. 1 hergestellten Palettenbehälter in isometrischer Darstellung.
Fig. 6 zeigt die Abwandlung, daß der Profilabschnitt 5 ersetzt ist durch einen aus einem rechteckigen Querschnittsteil 7 und einem trapezförmigen Querschnittsteil 8 zusammengesetzten Abschnitt.
Der andere Profilschenkel ist nach außen gekröpft, wobei eine waagerechte Auflagefläche 11 und ein senkrechter Bördelrand 12 geschaffen sind. Der innere Profilschenkel ist in der Höhe der Kröpfung umgeschlagen und bildet damit eine versteifte Auflage 13. Auf diese Funktionen wird noch eingegangen.
Bei 22 weist der Kunststoffbehälter 6 einen nicht gezeichneten Auslauf auf.
Claims (10)
- Gitter aus sich kreuzenden Gitterstäben (1;2), insbesondere als Wandung (21) eines Korbes (16) zur Aufnahme eines Kunststoffbehälters (20) in der Gesamtanordnung eines Palettenbehälters (15) zur Lagerung und/oder zum Transport von Füllgütern,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die in der einen Richtung verlaufenden Gitterstäbe (2) aus einem offenen Profil bestehen, das zwei in gleicher Ebene liegende, nach außen abgekantete Ränder (6) aufweist, und die in der anderen Richtung verlaufenden Gitterstäbe (1) gleichfalls aus solchem Profil bestehen oder aus einem geschlossenen Profil, das mindestens eine ebene Profilwand aufweist, und die einen Gitterstäbe (2) mit den anderen (1) unter Anlage der abgekanteten Ränder (6) aneinander bzw. unter Anlage der abgekanteten Ränder der einen Gitterstäbe an der genannten ebenen Profilwand der anderen Gitterstäbe zusammengesetzt sind und an den Rändern (6) verbunden sind. - Gitter nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gitterstäbe (1;2) durch Schweißen, vorzugsweise Punktschweißen oder Buckelschweißen, miteinander verbunden sind. - Gitter nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gitterstäbe, die beide abgekantete Ränder aufweisen, durch Fügeprägen und/oder Fügestanzen miteinander verbunden sind. - Gitter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das offene Profil die abgekanteten Ränder (6) an einem Profilabschnitt (5) von etwa quadratischem Querschnitt aufweist. - Gitter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das offene Profil die abgekanteten Ränder (6) an einem Profilabschnitt aufweist, der im Anschluß an die abgekanteten Ränder (6) einen rechteckigen Querschnittsteil (8) und im Anschluß an diesen einen trapezförmigen Querschnittsteil (9) aufweist. - Gitter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die abgekanteten Ränder an den Randkanten umgeschlagen sind. - Gitter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es an seinen Rändern mit einem Einfassungs-Profil (3;4) versehen ist. - Gitter nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Einfassungs-Profil ein im wesentlichen U-förmiges, vorzugsweise länglichrechteckiges, Profil (4) ist und die eingefaßten Gitterstabenden mindestens an ihren abgekanteten Rändern (6) mit dem einen Schenkel des U-förmigen Profils (3), vorzugsweise auch an der gegenüberliegenden Seite mit dem anderen Schenkel, verschweißt und/oder durch Fügeprägen und/oder Fügestanzen verbunden sind. - Gitter nach Anspruch 7,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Gitterstabenden flachgedrückt (14) sind und das Einfassungs-Profil mit zwei parallelen Rändern an den Gitterstabenden anliegt und vorzugsweise an beiden Seiten mit ihnen verschweißt und/oder durch Fügeprägen und/oder Fügestanzen verbunden ist. - Gitter nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Profile der Gitterstäbe (1;2) aus gekantetem, vorzugsweise verzinktem, Stahlblech bestehen.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19638199 | 1996-09-19 | ||
| DE19638199 | 1996-09-19 | ||
| DE19723806 | 1997-06-06 | ||
| DE19723806A DE19723806C2 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-06-06 | Boden eines Palettenbehälters |
| EP97942925A EP0934213B1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-13 | Palettenbehälter |
Related Parent Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97942925A Division EP0934213B1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-13 | Palettenbehälter |
| EP97942925.5 Division | 1998-03-26 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1055613A2 EP1055613A2 (de) | 2000-11-29 |
| EP1055613A3 EP1055613A3 (de) | 2000-12-06 |
| EP1055613B1 true EP1055613B1 (de) | 2005-11-09 |
Family
ID=7806101
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00108743A Revoked EP1055613B1 (de) | 1996-09-19 | 1997-09-13 | Gitter, insbesondere eines Korbes eines Palettenbehälters |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1055613B1 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19642119C2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0989071A1 (de) * | 1998-09-08 | 2000-03-29 | FUSTIPLAST S.p.A. | Palette zum Abstützen eines Tankes |
| DE10154388A1 (de) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-15 | Roth Werke Gmbh | Gitterkorb für einen Behälter |
| DE20216058U1 (de) * | 2002-10-18 | 2003-02-06 | Richter, Günter, 57610 Altenkirchen | Behälter mit einem Innenbehälter und einem gitterförmigen äußeren Mantelkörper |
| DE10252745B3 (de) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-06-17 | Schütz GmbH & Co. KGaA | Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten und Verfahren zur Herstellung des Außenbehälters des Lagerbehälters |
| DE202015000994U1 (de) * | 2015-02-11 | 2015-03-02 | Protechna S.A. | Palettenartiges Untergestell für Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
| ES2790738T3 (es) * | 2016-01-07 | 2020-10-29 | Mauser Werke Gmbh | Contenedor de plataforma |
| DE102024119178A1 (de) * | 2024-07-05 | 2026-01-08 | Protechna S.A. | Transport- und Lagerbehälter für Flüssigkeiten |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2596360B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-01 | 1989-02-17 | Sotralentz Sa | Conteneur sur palette avec dispositif de protection en treillis plie et renforce |
| DE3819911A1 (de) * | 1988-06-11 | 1989-12-14 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Palettenbehaelter |
| US4909387A (en) * | 1988-11-24 | 1990-03-20 | Schuetz Udo | Pallet container with an exchangeable inner container of a synthetic resin and an outer jacket of metal lattice bars |
| DE4005633A1 (de) * | 1990-02-22 | 1991-08-29 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Palettenbehaelter |
| DE4016167A1 (de) * | 1990-05-19 | 1991-11-21 | Helmhold Schneider | Palettenbehaelter |
| DE4108399C1 (de) * | 1991-03-15 | 1992-10-29 | Schuetz-Werke Gmbh & Co Kg, 5418 Selters, De | |
| DE4206945C1 (de) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-03-11 | Schuetz-Werke Gmbh & Co. Kg, 5418 Selters, De | |
| DE4117159C2 (de) * | 1991-05-25 | 1993-10-14 | Sotralentz Sa | Transport- und/oder Lagerbehälter |
| DE4142673C2 (de) * | 1991-12-21 | 1994-08-18 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Schraubenverbindung zur Verbindung von Deckel und Mantel sowie Boden und Mantel eines Palettenbehälters |
| DE4237157C2 (de) * | 1992-11-04 | 1996-01-25 | Sotralentz Sa | Palettenbehälter mit einer Palette, einem Außenmantel und einem aus Kunststoff bestehenden Innenbehälter |
| US5358137A (en) * | 1992-11-12 | 1994-10-25 | Sotralentz, S.A. | Liquid bulk container with tensioning straps |
| DE9306177U1 (de) * | 1993-04-23 | 1993-08-05 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 50321 Brühl | Palettencontainer |
| DE4318966C2 (de) * | 1993-06-08 | 1996-06-27 | Protechna Sa | Palettenbehälter |
| DE4322375C1 (de) * | 1993-07-06 | 1995-01-12 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung ein- und doppelwandiger Innenbehälter aus Stahlblech |
| DE4325223C1 (de) * | 1993-07-28 | 1995-01-12 | Schuetz Werke Gmbh Co Kg | Palettenbehälter |
| DE4335155A1 (de) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-04-20 | Metallwaren Heidersdorf Gmbh | Behälter, wasser- und staubdicht ausgeführt, für Lagerung und Transport von Gütern |
| DE19525152C2 (de) * | 1994-12-07 | 1998-03-12 | Sotralentz Sa | Stapelbarer Palettenbehälter für Transport- und Lagerzwecke |
| NL9402155A (nl) * | 1994-12-19 | 1996-08-01 | Leer Koninklijke Emballage | Bodemplaat voor een pallethouder. |
| DE29516867U1 (de) * | 1995-10-26 | 1995-12-14 | Protechna Sa | Transportsicherung für stapelbare Palettenbehälter |
-
1996
- 1996-10-12 DE DE19642119A patent/DE19642119C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-09-13 EP EP00108743A patent/EP1055613B1/de not_active Revoked
- 1997-09-13 DE DE59703076T patent/DE59703076D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1055613A3 (de) | 2000-12-06 |
| DE19642119A1 (de) | 1998-03-26 |
| EP1055613A2 (de) | 2000-11-29 |
| DE59703076D1 (de) | 2001-04-05 |
| DE19642119C2 (de) | 2000-01-20 |
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