EP1028219B1 - Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1028219B1 EP1028219B1 EP00102791A EP00102791A EP1028219B1 EP 1028219 B1 EP1028219 B1 EP 1028219B1 EP 00102791 A EP00102791 A EP 00102791A EP 00102791 A EP00102791 A EP 00102791A EP 1028219 B1 EP1028219 B1 EP 1028219B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- opening
- sealing
- tight surface
- tight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2318—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes by applying over- or under-pressure, e.g. inflatable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/58—Guiding devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B2009/007—Flood panels
Definitions
- This invention relates to a sealing device an opening to allow passage of a liquid to avoid through the opening, and in particular to a Device for sealing windows and doors.
- Devices for sealing openings are everywhere used where certain rooms, e.g. B. a basement the penetration of a liquid, such as. B. water, protected should be. Since basements are below the basements are often at risk, for example due to a flood. Conventional devices are often just to cover the cellar openings formed from grids, which, although an intrusion of animals and prevent people but let water through. Basement windows offer significantly better protection against the entry of water, but these are also not completely watertight because they have ventilation openings, for example have in the window frame to a suitable To allow indoor climate in the basement.
- a liquid from a room can be prevented form spaces in which liquids are stored, such as B. Oil tank rooms. Unlike in basements, in these rooms the leakage of a liquid into the surrounding Spaces or the environment can be prevented.
- the openings are formed here by doors or windows, whereby these, in turn, are often insufficiently dense, so that they are the same only delay the leakage of the liquid but don't prevent it.
- the doors or Windows are operated manually, so that always one person must be present to the doors in the event of a leak to seal the liquid.
- shutters for closing doors and windows known, but which are not waterproof, and also have to be closed completely, because shutters open the opening close from top to bottom. They also require shutters again manual operation, so that ⁇ for a possible operation always necessary a person always present would.
- GB 2 324 823 discloses an opening in sections of to seal from bottom to top. Here are several partial doors provided the adjacent from bottom to top Can seal parts of the opening.
- DE-GM 760 5029 discloses a manually quickly closable and sealing roller door.
- the object of the present invention is a to provide improved device that sealing a Opening allows for passage of a liquid to avoid through the opening.
- the task is accomplished by a device for sealing a Opening according to claim 1 solved.
- the sealing device has the following features on: a closed frame through an upper one lower and two side frame elements is formed and surrounds the opening; a sealing element that is in the closed Frame is formed; a management facility, which is formed in the two side frame elements; a liquid-tight surface that runs along the guide device is expandable and extends from the lower frame element extends upwards; a recording box that in the lower frame element is formed with the guide device is connected and in which the liquid density Surface is recordable; Drawstrings in the side frame elements are formed and with the liquid density Area are connected; a drive device that over the drawstrings the liquid-tight surface over the opening expands.
- the detection device detects a distance of the level of the liquid from one the portion of the opening closest to the liquid, so that the sealed portion of the opening is at the liquid level can be adjusted.
- An advantage of the present invention is that the device is automatic, so that no person is necessary is to operate the device when a liquid threatens to step through the opening. At a storage room could, for example, the operating costs of the storage facility be reduced.
- Another advantage of the present invention is in that the sealed portion of the opening is at the liquid level can be adjusted because the liquid density Area extends from below over the opening, d. H. corresponding to an increasing liquid level, the rises from the bottom up. In this way it is possible that an unsealed, upper portion of the opening remains open so that air can circulate and any toxic or explosive in a room Gases can escape through this remaining opening. Furthermore, people who are in the room to be sealed if the liquid level is sufficiently low, or the remaining, unsealed, upper section of the opening is sufficiently large so that a person can get through it.
- the present Invention the detection device in the closed Frame arranged so that the detection device the liquid level in a nearby environment of the opening. It is therefore ensured that the The opening is only sealed when one Risk of liquid passing through the opening consists.
- the sealing device with the closed frame and the liquid-tight surface and the detection device form a unit is the device of the present Invention can also be used as a mounting frame, which can be added later to existing openings such.
- B. Doors and windows can be attached so that the installation is inexpensive and is inexpensive.
- FIG. 1 According to the preferred Embodiment of the present invention has the Device for sealing an opening a detection device 2 to determine a level of a liquid.
- the detection device 2 generates depending on the certain liquid level an electrical signal 3 that is transmitted to a processor 4.
- the signal 3 of the detection device 2 can for example be a digital signal be the distance of the liquid level from one the liquid closest portion of the opening in a specifies predetermined length unit.
- the processor 4 determines whether the distance of the liquid level to the opening is so small that there is a risk that the liquid will pass through the opening.
- the processor For example, 4 can determine whether the distance is a falls below a predetermined value. The predetermined value can, for example, from the expected liquid level rise depend and be adjustable by the user. If the processor 4 determines that the distance is so small that there is a risk that the liquid will pass through the opening occurs, the processor 4 transmits a control signal 5 to a drive device 6, e.g. B. an engine. Dependent the drive device drives from the received control signal 5 6 a sealing device 8, the same are connected by appropriate means, such as this is indicated schematically by an arrow 7.
- the control signal For example, 5 gives the direction and speed for the drive device 6. in this connection
- the processor 4 calculates the values for the control signal 5 from a current position of the sealing device 8, wherein the drive device 6 a corresponding Transmits signal 9 to the processor 4.
- processor 4 determines that the distance of the liquid level for the opening fell below the predetermined value the processor 4 also sends a message signal 10 to a reporting device 12.
- the reporting device 12 can for example a siren, a warning light or a combination be the same.
- the notification device 12 should be such positioned that ⁇ a supervisor or any other responsible person learns that the processor 4 a Has determined the dangerous state.
- An energy supply 14 is also provided, for example an electrical home supply or a battery can be with a cell feed, and which is effective, e.g. B. via a power supply cable 15 to the drive device 6 is connected.
- control signal 5 and 9 a single one Signal should be provided if it is for the application or User is not necessary, the opening only partially to seal, but just a complete seal the entire opening.
- control signal is given only the direction in which the drive device 6 should drive the sealing device 8, d. H. from an unsealed, open state to one sealed, closed state when the liquid level has exceeded the predetermined level and vice versa, if the opening is to be opened again.
- the detection device 2 only a signal with two states to that Processor 4 transmits a first state to the processor 4 signals that the liquid level is a predetermined one Level has exceeded, and the second state indicates that the liquid level is below the predetermined Level.
- 2A-2C are examples of the execution of the shown with reference to FIG. 1 detection device 2.
- the detection device 2 shows a first example, wherein the detection device 2 either adjacent to or in one piece with the Sealing device 8 is arranged.
- the detection device 2 has a tube 20 with an upper and a lower opening 22, 24.
- the tube 20 is essentially vertically and with respect to the opening to be sealed arranged that the upper opening 22 of the tube 20 in a height that is above one of the liquid nearest section of the opening, and that the lower opening 24 of the tube 20 at a greater distance from the portion of the opening closest to the liquid is the distance at which the processor 4 a Danger state determined (i.e. below the previous one mentioned, predetermined liquid level).
- a level 29 of the liquid is shown schematically.
- tube 20 26 There is a floating object in tube 20 26, such as B. a hollow ball, the inner diameter of the Tube 20 is fitted so that it is along a longitudinal axis the tube 20 is freely movable.
- a thread 28 is attached to the floating object 26, which passes through the tube 20 down and the same leaves through the lower opening 24.
- the thread 28 is wrapped around a drum 30 which is passed through a drum axis 32 is rotatably mounted, the drum axis 32 via a Carrier 34 is connected to a floor 36.
- the tube 20 is permeable to liquid at the lower end, the liquid can reach the lower opening 24 in penetrate the tube 20. Furthermore, since the upper opening 22nd is permeable to fluid, which can be caused by the penetrated water displaced air, which is in the tube 20 after escape at the top.
- the floating object 26 floats on the surface of the liquid level 29, its up and down movement corresponds to a change in the liquid level 29.
- the Thread 28 attached to the floating object 26 is biased downwards with a constant force, so that the change in the liquid level 29th reflects in the length of the unrolled thread 28. Since the Thread 28 is wound around the drum 30, the is reflected Change in the liquid level 29 in the rotation of the drum 30 around the axis 32 again. Hence the change of the liquid level 29 by detecting the change in angle drum 30 can be measured to provide an appropriate signal to transfer the processor 4.
- FIG. 2B shows another example of a detection device 2.
- the essential components are identical to those from Fig. 2A are identical and are provided with the same reference numerals.
- the elements are arranged so that one transmission element 40a to 40e each in relation to a reception element 42a to 42e.
- the transmission elements 40a For example, through 40e send an electromagnetic wave targeted to the receiving elements 42a to 42e, wherein each receiving element 42a to 42e the electromagnetic one Receives wave of the opposite transmission element 40a to 40e.
- the floating one Object 26 always on the surface 29 of the liquid, so that it extends along the longitudinal axis of the tube 20 and off moves. While the floating object 26 is on and when it moves, it alternately hides the various direct ones Connection paths between the transmission elements 40a to 40e and the receiving elements 42a to 42e (this in Fig. 2B is represented by arrows 44a to 44e, the Arrow 44c does not move due to the floating object 26 the transmission element 40c arrives at the reception element 42c).
- the level of the liquid level 29 can be derived.
- FIG. 2C shows another example of a detection device 2, which shows a transmitting / receiving element 60 has a suitable signal 62, such as. B. an electromagnetic Wave or pressure waves, emits downwards, the transmitting / receiving element 60 above that of the Liquid closest portion of the opening lies.
- a suitable signal 62 such as. B. an electromagnetic Wave or pressure waves
- FIG. 2C are the transmit wave fronts of signal 62 generated by is transmitted to the transmitting / receiving element 60 as circular sections 62a to 62c, with the wave fronts signal 62 reflected from the liquid surface are represented by circular sections 64a to 64c, and one have opposite curvature. From the period that is required for a signal to travel the distance between the transceiver 60 and the liquid surface 29 back and forth, the distance between the transmitting / receiving element 60 and the liquid surface 29 can be determined. As long as the relative location of the transmitting / receiving element 60 relative to that of the liquid nearest section of the opening is known can this distance the distance of the liquid surface 29 the portion of
- the detection device 2 may be provided to complete the sealing process trigger the opening only when the liquid level 29 exceeds a predetermined value. For example, it can a point of contact between a swimmer and the detection device 2 can be provided, in which, as soon as the float or the liquid level reaches this height, an electrical contact is made, and a corresponding signal 3 is transmitted to the processor 4.
- the Window 70 includes a closed frame 71 that is made of an upper, lower and two side frame elements 72, 74, 76 and 78 is formed.
- Fig. 3 illustrates the situation in which an opening 80 of the Window 70 partially through a liquid-tight film 82 is sealed.
- the liquid-tight film 82 or a suitable liquid-tight surface, such as B. a waterproof Pulp that is rectangular in shape between the side frame members 76, 78 and is in a storage box in the lower frame member 74 partially recorded.
- the side frame members 76, 78 are preferably close a window pane (not shown) arranged so that liquid-tight film 82 during the sealing of the Opening 80 through the window pane against the pressure of the Fluid is supported.
- Two drawstrings 84, 86 are on the liquid-tight film 82 attached. Although in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 the drawstrings 84, 86 in the area of the opening 80 course, it may be preferred for aesthetic reasons to provide the drawstrings 84, 86 such that they are within of the lateral frame elements 76 and 78 extend.
- the drawstrings 84, 86 are connected to the drive device 6 (FIG. 1) connected to move the liquid-tight film 82.
- a float on an upper edge of the liquid-tight Foil 82 is attached, the sufficient buoyancy has to the liquid-tight film 82 upwards pull.
- the detection device 2, the processor 4, the power supply 14 and the drive device 6 can be dispensed with because of the float automatically pulls up the liquid-tight film 82, as soon as this is necessary.
- a notification device 12 to be implemented which is triggered as soon as the liquid-tight film 82 partially seals the opening.
- FIG. 4 shows one Side sectional view of the lower frame element 74 from FIG. 3 along the line A-A.
- the lower frame member 74 is in the essentially by a receiving box 88 and one Hose box 90 formed, which are integrally connected are.
- the receiving box 88 is through an upper one Sidewall 94, a lower sidewall 96, a first lateral Sidewall 97 and a second sidewall 98 formed, the upper side wall 94 a first, second and third section 94a, 94b, 94c.
- schematically is shown at 100 that within the containment box 88 the liquid-tight film 82 is received.
- the hose box 90 is in one piece with the receiving box 88 formed and includes a lower wall through the second and third wall portions 94b and 94c of the upper side wall 94 of the receiving box 88 is formed, a first lateral Wall 106, an upper wall 108 and a second side Wall 110.
- a Slot 114 is formed through which the liquid-tight Foil 82 can extend into the opening 80 of the frame 71.
- the slot 114 is at its edges with sealing lips 115, 117 provided to stand the device in the ready state to protect against the ingress of dirt.
- inflatable tubes 116, 118 are arranged, which are provided around the film 82 along the frame 71 seal, as explained in more detail below becomes. Furthermore, further sealing lips (not shown) be provided between the hose box and the Receiving box or the guide device in the respective frame elements are arranged.
- Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the side frame member 78 along line B-B in FIG.
- the side frame element 78 has two similar to the lower frame element 74 Sections namely the hose box 90 and a guide device 120 on.
- the hose box 90 and the guide device 120 are integrally formed with each other.
- the lateral frame element 78 is essentially through four walls 122, 124, 126 and 128 are formed. In the wall 126 a slot 130 is formed in the longitudinal direction. Furthermore are two further wall sections 132, 134 are provided which in the lateral frame member 78 the hose box 90 from the Disconnect guide device 120.
- the liquid-tight film 82 extends through slot 130 into the hose box 90 and further through a slot 136 which between the wall sections 132, 134 is formed in the guide device 120.
- the liquid-tight film 82 has one widened edge 138 so that the liquid-tight Foil 82 is guided in the guide device 120.
- the widened edge 138 may, for example, be a multiple folded seam of the liquid-tight film 82. It is important that the width of the widened edge 138th is larger than the opening width of the slot 136 by one Exit the widened edge 138 from the guide device 120 through slot 136 to prevent.
- Fig. 6 shows a sectional side view of the upper frame member 72 from Fig. 3 along the line C-C of Fig. 3.
- Das upper frame member 72 is through the hose box 90 and a terminal box 140 is formed which are integral with each other are formed.
- the frame element 72 is composed of four side walls 142, 144, 146 and 148 are formed, being in the lower Sidewall 144 a slot 150 is formed.
- two wall sections 152, 154 are provided which are in the upper Frame element 72 the hose box 90 from the end box 140 separate.
- FIG. 6 represents the sealing device in a fully sealed, closed condition, in which the liquid-tight surface 82 through the Slot 150 in the hose box 90 and further through one Slot 156 formed between wall sections 152, 154 extends into the end box 140.
- upper frame member 72 may also have openings (not shown) be provided through which the drawstrings 84, 86 to of the drive device.
- a transmitting element 158 and a receiving element 160 are in the Termination box provided opposite each other to prevent intrusion the liquid-tight film 82 in the terminal box 140, the principle being the same as with the transmission and reception elements 40a to 40e and 42a to 42e in Fig. 3. Once the film 82 between the Transmitting element 158 and receiving element 160 extends, it hides the direct connection between them (as shown by an arrow 161 which is not from the transmitting element 158 arrives at the receiving element 160), and the drive device 6 is stopped.
- the liquid-tight film 82 in the Receiving box 88 which extends up to the slot 114 extends in the side wall 108 of the lower frame member 74. If the processor 4 sends a control signal 5 to the Transmits drive device 6, pulls the drive device 6 the liquid-tight film 82 over the drawstrings 84, 86, upwards, wherein the guide device 120 liquid-tight film 82 leads and tensions.
- the processor 4 of the drive device 6 signals that the entire Opening 80 is to be sealed, the liquid density Film 82 over the drawstrings 84, 86 as long as the drive device 6 pulled up until the Transmitting element 158 and receiving element 160 of the drive device 6 signal that the liquid density Foil 82 in the end box 140 of the upper frame element 72 has arrived.
- the transmission element 158 and the Receive element 160 are not necessary if the processor 4 takes control of this process, d. H. if the processor 4 from the signal 9, which it from the drive device 6 receives a still traversable travel path calculated. In this case, the termination box 140 in the the upper frame element 72 is missing, and the slot 156 may be closed in the upper frame member 72.
- any hose 116, 118 is connected to a loading and un-pumping device (Not shown).
- the loading and un-pumping facilities can for example be hydraulic, the content of the Tubing 116, 118 is for example water, or pneumatic be so that the contents of the hoses 116, 118 air is.
- the inflatable tubes 116, 118 When the inflatable tubes 116, 118 are inflated, essentially take up all the space in the hose box 90 a, whereby the hoses 116, 118 against each other press. Wherever there is liquid tightness Foil 82 is located between the tubes 116, 118, the tubes 116, 118 squeeze the film 82 so that the liquid-tight film 82 in the area between the Hoses 116, 118 is liquid-tight.
- a fat can be used to help glide the liquid-tight film 82 along the tubes 116, 118 to facilitate and in addition the contact between the liquid-tight film 82 and the hoses 116, 118 to seal better.
- the sealing element further by any be elastic material formed along the closed frame 71 extends and further with a Seal grease is provided to the degree of sealing of the sealing element to increase.
- a Seal grease is provided to the degree of sealing of the sealing element to increase.
- liquid density Foil 82 that is in the guide device 120 out be sealed in that a suitable Fat is provided in the area of the guide. In this case the grease must be replaced after use.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic Representation of the entire arrangement of the device for sealing an opening according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- a window 202 Adjacent to window 202 is the detection device 2 arranged.
- Detection device 2 shows the example from FIG. 2A, although other detectors are also used can be.
- the seals liquid-tight film 82 the window 202 up to one Height that is above the liquid level 29. This additional sealing height makes sense because it is a real one Drive device 6 has a certain inertia, so that the window 202 is to be sealed to a height exceeding the liquid level 29 is to sudden liquid level changes (e.g. waves).
- Fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram as it is in the preferred embodiment for controlling the device and Fig. 9 shows the preferred device Embodiment shows how they in a screed 300th is installed.
- the lower frame element 74 is included the hose box 90 and the receiving box 88 completely included in the screed 300.
- the lower frame member 74 is, for example, in one piece with a door frame 302, whereby the lower frame member 74 is arranged so that the liquid-tight film 82 extends near a door 304. This arrangement makes the device for sealing in the standby state for people out of the way, and the liquid-tight film 82 is in a sealing state supported by door 304.
- detection devices 306-314 are arranged (only shown schematically with dashed lines) that the Presence of liquid at the appropriate height to capture.
- Each detector 306-314 that Detected presence of liquid sends a signal to a processor 316.
- the detector 306 is provided for the presence of liquid in a relative to the other facilities 308-314 lowest level capture. If so, the processor switches 316 a warning signal lamp 318.
- the processor 315 drives a motor 320 until the Motor 320 the liquid-tight film 82 to the level of Detection device 310 has driven (whereby for the Warning signal lamp 318 and the motor 320 a power supply 322 is provided).
- the remaining registration facilities 312 and 314 are provided to make the liquid-tight film 82 to drive up gradually, just like the detection device 308, the liquid-tight film 82 the door 304 seals completely once the detector 314 detects a liquid.
- an opening e.g. B. a window
- the liquid density Foil 82 from Fig. 3-6 can be dispensed with.
- It can instead be an inflatable tube in such a way Window frames should be provided that the same the circulation openings the window seals or is inflated, as soon as there is a risk that a liquid through the Circulation openings penetrate.
- the device according to the invention in the frame of a door or integrated into a window.
- the device for sealing an opening as single component is designed with a frame attached to can be attached to an existing window or door frame can.
- This embodiment has the advantage that the device subsequently on a window or on a Door can be installed.
- the shape of the frame can be adapted to any opening shape.
- Liquid barrier similar to a roller shutter can be effective in deviation from the known principle of operation is moved from bottom to top.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- ein Blockdiagramm, das die einzelnen Romponenten der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung zeigt,
- Fig. 2A-2C
- schematische Darstellungen von Erfassungseinrichtungen, die mit der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung verwendet werden;
- Fig. 3
- eine Darstellung eines Fensters mit der Vorrichtung gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung;
- Fig. 4
- eine Seitenschnittansicht des unteren Rahmenelements aus Fig. 3 entlang der Linie A-A.
- Fig. 5
- eine Schnittdraufsicht eines seitlichen Rahmenelements aus Fig. 3 entlang der Linie B-B.
- Fig. 6
- eine Seitenschnittansicht des oberen Rahmenelements aus Fig. 3 entlang der Linie C-C, und
- Fig. 7
- eine schematische Darstellung der Anordnung der Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung gemäß dem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung.
- Fig. 8
- eine schematische Darstellung der Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung gemäß dem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung, wobei die Vorrichtung in einen Estrich eingebaut ist.
- Fig. 9
- ein schematisches Schaltbild zum Steuern der Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung gemäß dem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der vorliegenden Erfindung.
Claims (13)
- Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung (80), um einen Durchtritt einer Flüssigkeit durch die Öffnung (80) zu vermeiden, miteiner Erfassungseinrichtung (2) zum Bestimmen eines Pegels (29) der Flüssigkeit; undeiner flüssigkeitsdichten Fläche (82), die in einer Ausgangsstellung angeordnet ist, in der sich dieselbe nicht in die Öffnung (80) erstreckt,
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der die Erfassungseinrichtung (2) einen Abstand des Pegels (29) der Flüssigkeit von einem der Flüssigkeit nächstliegenden Abschnitt der Öffnung (80) erfaßt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, die ferner folgende Merkmale aufweist:eine Führungseinrichtung (120), in der ein Rand der flüssigkeitsdichten Fläche (82) geführt ist; undein Dichtungselement (116, 118), das in einem Randbereich der flüssigkeitsdichten Fläche (82) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 3, die ferner folgende Merkmale aufweist:einen Aufnahmekasten (88), der mit der Führungseinrichtung (120) verbunden ist, und in dem die flüssigkeitsdichte Fläche (82) in der Ausgangsstellung aufgenommen ist; undeine Antriebseinrichtung, die über eines oder mehrere Zugbänder (84, 86), die in der Führungseinrichtung (120) verlaufen, mit der flüssigkeitsdichten Fläche (82) verbunden ist, um dieselbe von der Ausgangsstellung zu bewegen, um die Öffnung abzudichten.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 4, miteinem geschlossenen Rahmen (71), der durch ein oberes, ein unteres und zwei seitliche Rahmenelemente (72, 74, 76, 78) gebildet ist, wobei der Aufnahmekasten (88) in dem unteren Rahmenelement (74) gebildet ist, wobei die Führungseinrichtung (120) in den zwei seitlichen Rahmenelementen (76, 78) gebildet ist, wobei in einem vollständig abgedichteten Zustand eine obere Kante der flüssigkeitsdichten Fläche (82) in dem oberen Rahmenelement (72) aufgenommen ist, und wobei das Erfassungselement (2) einstückig mit dem Rahmen (71) gebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, bei der das Dichtungselement (116, 118) ein aufblasbarer Schlauch ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, bei der das Dichtungselement (116, 118) durch ein Dichtfett gebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, mit einer Einrichtung, die einen Abdichtungsvorgang anzeigt.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 8, bei der die Öffnung (80) ein Fenster oder eine Tür ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, die auf ein Fenster oder eine Tür aufgesetzt ist.
- Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, bei der die abzudichtende Öffnung durch in einem Fenster oder Türrahmen gebildete Lüftungsöffnungen gebildet ist, die durch die Dichtungseinrichtung abdichtbar sind.
- Vorrichtung gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, bei der die flüssigkeitsdichte Fläche (82) in der Art eines Rolladen gebildet ist, der von unten nach oben ausfahrbar ist.
- Vorrichtung gamäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 11, bei der die flüssigkeitsdichte Fläche (82) eine flüssigkeitsdichte Folie ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19905530 | 1999-02-10 | ||
DE19905530A DE19905530C1 (de) | 1999-02-10 | 1999-02-10 | Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1028219A2 EP1028219A2 (de) | 2000-08-16 |
EP1028219A3 EP1028219A3 (de) | 2001-05-23 |
EP1028219B1 true EP1028219B1 (de) | 2003-12-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00102791A Expired - Lifetime EP1028219B1 (de) | 1999-02-10 | 2000-02-10 | Vorrichtung zum Abdichten einer Öffnung |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1028219B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE255673T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19905530C1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3695084B1 (de) * | 2017-10-10 | 2022-05-11 | Sas Ovipro | Dichter rollladen und überschwemmungsschutzverfahren |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2368086A (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-04-24 | Brian Michael Taylor | Removable flood barrier |
GB2374108A (en) * | 2001-03-28 | 2002-10-09 | Geoffrey James Brown | Flood barrier |
GB2380218B (en) * | 2002-09-07 | 2003-09-10 | Nigel Garvey | Deployable barrier for the protection of buildings etc |
DE10243498A1 (de) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-03-25 | Kunibert Gramlich | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum wasserdichten Verschließen von Öffnungen an Gebäuden |
DE102009056515A1 (de) * | 2009-12-02 | 2011-06-09 | Ucon Ag Containersysteme Kg | Wasserschutztüre |
GB2485557A (en) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-23 | Gary Leathem | Doorway flood protection device |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7605029U1 (de) * | 1976-02-20 | 1976-07-08 | Kirschner Kg, 4408 Duelmen | Sicherheitsschott |
EP0083550A3 (de) * | 1981-10-26 | 1983-08-17 | Christina Weibel-Staub | Zum Einbau in eine Fenster- oder Türöffnung eines Gebäudes bestimmte Baueinheit |
BE1006544A3 (fr) * | 1992-08-31 | 1994-10-11 | Cartonex Sa | Barriere de securite pour ouvertures d'acces de batiments ou parties de batiments. |
DE4333060C2 (de) * | 1993-09-29 | 2002-11-07 | Joachim Hahne | Verfahren zur Aufrechterhaltung der Betriebssicherheit eines Schiffes und Anordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE19517232A1 (de) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-11-23 | Phoenix Ag | Schutzeinrichtung, insbesondere Brandschutzeinrichtung |
DE4446885C2 (de) * | 1994-12-27 | 1998-02-12 | Manfred Wessner | Vorrichtung einer automatischen Fensterabdichtung bei Hochwasser |
DE29520996U1 (de) * | 1995-03-28 | 1996-07-04 | Heiliger, Christian, 84048 Mainburg | Abdichtungsvorrichtung |
GB2324823B (en) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-03-17 | Abolkheir Group | A closure assembly |
DE19860457C1 (de) * | 1998-12-28 | 2000-04-20 | Roger Morgenthal | Vorrichtung zum Abdichten von Öffnungen in Gebäuden zum Schutz gegen Hochwasser |
-
1999
- 1999-02-10 DE DE19905530A patent/DE19905530C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-02-10 EP EP00102791A patent/EP1028219B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-02-10 AT AT00102791T patent/ATE255673T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-02-10 DE DE50004605T patent/DE50004605D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3695084B1 (de) * | 2017-10-10 | 2022-05-11 | Sas Ovipro | Dichter rollladen und überschwemmungsschutzverfahren |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1028219A2 (de) | 2000-08-16 |
DE50004605D1 (de) | 2004-01-15 |
DE19905530C1 (de) | 2001-01-11 |
EP1028219A3 (de) | 2001-05-23 |
ATE255673T1 (de) | 2003-12-15 |
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