EP0979786A1 - Récipient à ordures - Google Patents

Récipient à ordures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0979786A1
EP0979786A1 EP99106531A EP99106531A EP0979786A1 EP 0979786 A1 EP0979786 A1 EP 0979786A1 EP 99106531 A EP99106531 A EP 99106531A EP 99106531 A EP99106531 A EP 99106531A EP 0979786 A1 EP0979786 A1 EP 0979786A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
container
cover
container according
comb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP99106531A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0979786B1 (fr
EP0979786B2 (fr
Inventor
Frank Riemeier
Michael Amon
Gunter Pautsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulo Umwelttechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber and Lohmann GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=26149520&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0979786(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from EP98115018A external-priority patent/EP0979785A1/fr
Application filed by Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber and Lohmann GmbH filed Critical Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber and Lohmann GmbH
Priority to DE29924211U priority Critical patent/DE29924211U1/de
Priority to EP99106531A priority patent/EP0979786B2/fr
Publication of EP0979786A1 publication Critical patent/EP0979786A1/fr
Publication of EP0979786B1 publication Critical patent/EP0979786B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0979786B2 publication Critical patent/EP0979786B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1653—Constructional features of lids or covers
    • B65F2001/1661—Constructional features of lids or covers relating to noise reduction, e.g. during opening or closing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1653—Constructional features of lids or covers
    • B65F2001/1669—Constructional features of lids or covers relating to means for fixing or latching the lid or cover in a certain angle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F2001/1653—Constructional features of lids or covers
    • B65F2001/1692—Constructional features of lids or covers relating to safety means, e.g. for children trapped inside the refuse receptacle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to containers, in particular waste containers, such as those for Collection of household and industrial waste can be used.
  • Such containers have a lid that the container in its Locked position, especially completely closed, and depending on Design after reaching a certain point of the closing movement, the Dead center, due to gravity or a spring preload itself automatically moves to the fully closed closed position.
  • the one there applied closing force depends either on the spring preload, or also on the weight of the lid, and can be the case with large containers typically a swing lid that can be swiveled around a horizontal axis, for example made of metal, be so large that one during the Closing movement in the gap between the closing lid and the Body of the object or person arriving becomes.
  • Another problem with such known child locks is that despite the child lock, the other functions, such as the option automatic gripping, opening the swing lid and emptying the Containers may be affected by a collection vehicle.
  • the actuating element for deactivating the latching is either like this arranged and / or trained so that it can not be operated by a child can.
  • Another possibility is to use only one actuating element to provide, however, from the effort so that it from cannot be operated by a child.
  • the actuator in the form of a to form two parts of existing handle, the halves of which move against each other must be, for which however there is only so much space available that this with can only happen to one hand. If doing so either the effort and / or the starting distance of the two handle halves is selected so that this Child safety is also not manageable given, so that a child who, out of curiosity, put its head in the container is not the locking device at the same time by means of the actuating element can deactivate and therefore not when the lid is fully closed can be pinched.
  • Such a container is already due to the size and thus the weight or the pretensioning force of the swing lid generated by a spring with two Handles on the front edge or on the top of the swing lid fitted.
  • a preferred solution, in particular the retrofitting of such swing lid containers enables, is to be activated and deactivated Arrange locking projection on the swing cover, and the necessary for this Arrange the actuator on the existing handle and Especially designed to functionally combined with the handle as a handle in the handle.
  • the locking receptacle with which the activatable and deactivatable locking projection interacts is then on the body of the container, especially in the area of Upper edge of its rare walls, arranged.
  • Another possibility is to use a foot-operated actuator Arrange levers in the bottom area of the container, taking the body weight an adult is necessary to withdraw the locking projection and thus deactivate and release the latching. If the foot pedal is trained small enough to ensure that there are not several children Being able to stand on it at the same time is also childproof given.
  • buttons or pull buttons are on the container or preferably on Swing cover, especially on its front edge, two to each other to attach spaced buttons or pull buttons, with the help of the child lock can be deactivated by the locking projection from the area of Rest recordings are brought out, usually swung out.
  • Both Push buttons or pull buttons must be the same as for the options described above can also be operated simultaneously so that the lid is completely closed can be.
  • a particularly simple option is to use such a handle in the vertical front edge of the swing lid (2) in a corresponding hole to arrange, the front edge as well as one behind it parallel web wall penetrates.
  • a swivel lever is located under the cover pivots and deactivates the child lock.
  • Child lock is also automatically deactivated, for the case of the entire container tipping forward, as is the case with The container is emptied. This may be necessary because certain Devices for automatic gripping on the collection vehicles, Lifting and emptying the container are used, for this the lid Start of the process in a defined position, namely the complete one closed position, need. If a container is now to be emptied, who is not completely closed due to the child lock should complete closing of the lid at the start of the emptying process, namely when lifting and tipping up the container, take place automatically.
  • the locking comb into which Can lock the projection of the child lock, from the effective range of the Swing out the locking projection.
  • the container In a normal, upright position the container is the locking comb z. B. from a spring in the activated Held in position, and additionally positively by a locking part held.
  • the locking part itself can in turn be shifted in its position, because of the inclination of the container.
  • Fig. 1a shows an approximately 1,100 l rolling container 1 with a body 6, the is open at the top and closed by a swing lid 2 can.
  • the swing lid 2 is by means of struts 15 on the outside of the Side walls of the body 6 extend downwards, pivotable about one Pivot axis 7 arranged near the bottom of the body 6, and can of the body 6 completely shown in Fig. 1a Closed position can be pivoted backwards into an opening position, as is the case, for example, in the solution according to the invention with reference to FIG. 1b is shown.
  • the cover 2 is biased into the closed position by means of a spring 16 is arranged between the strut 15 and the body 6, either as shown attacking one of the pivot axis 7 of the strut 15 distant point or as a torsion spring around the pivot axis 7.
  • the entire container 1 is mobile with the help of rollers 17 which on or under the bottom of the body 6 are attached.
  • FIG. 1b shows a container according to FIG. 1a, but in the open position, So with the lid 2 partially swung open, and additionally with one Locking device between cover 2 and body 6, of which in Fig. 1b Corpus 6 arranged locking receptacles 4 can be seen.
  • the locking device is better shown in the sectional view according to Figures 2, as in described below.
  • the locking receptacles 4 are in the form of depressions in a locking comb 18 formed, which - as shown in Fig. 1b - on the arcuate upper Edges of the side walls 6a, 6b of the body 6 is arranged or laterally can be arranged on the inside or outside of these side walls, the locking comb 18 not over the upper edges of the side walls 6a, 6b must project.
  • the locking receptacles 4 in the locking comb 18 are the closing movement of the Swing cover 2 is placed obliquely opposite, so that one on the swing cover 2 arranged locking projection automatically when closing in one of the Rastworkn 4 retracts, unless he has previously deactivated the contact with the locking receptacles 4 and the locking comb 18 preventing position is withdrawn.
  • Figures 2 and 3 show a possibility of such in the activated position Prestressed, deactivatable locking projection 3, which corresponds to the Locking comb 4 such a device on both sides, ie close to the two Side walls 6a, 6b, is present.
  • the handle 9 of the swing lid 2 consists of one front opening between the actual cover 2 and a so connected, in the area of the handle below it arranged spaced handle bar 9 ', which are taken by the user for pulling the swing lid 2 got to.
  • a pull rod 5 which is also in the area of the Handle bar 9 'parallel and at a distance from it in the activated position from Seen from behind the handle bar 9 'at such a distance is arranged that the pull rod 5 from one in the opening of the handle 9th grasped hand and by forming a fist on the handle 9 ' can be used.
  • the pull rod 5 is at its ends with the free end of each Connected pivot lever 11, the other ends with a pivot shaft 12th are rotatably connected, which is pivotally mounted in a bearing block 20 is attached to the underside of the swing lid 2.
  • the pivot shaft 12 has - when viewing the container from the front - of the Drawbar 5 outwards in the direction of the side wall 6a or 6b of the container or in the direction of the locking receptacles 4, so that the free End of the pivot shaft 12 in the locking comb 18 and its locking receptacles 4th can intervene.
  • a in and out of the effective range of the locking comb 4 Rotating movable locking projection 3 is achieved in that the pivot shaft 12 has an S-shaped end which is cranked out of the longitudinal direction 10.
  • the handle spring 19 When activated, as shown in Fig. 2a, the handle spring 19, the between the pivot lever 11 - as shown in Fig. 2 -, or the cranked Locking projection 3 - as shown in Fig. 3 - and the underside of the swing lid 2 is arranged, the locking projection 3 as far down that at Closing the lid of the locking projection 3 in one of the locking receptacles 4 of the Locking comb 18 retracts, and thereby the closing movement of the swing lid 2 is stopped by either an end stop, for. B.
  • Locking projection 3 are swung high enough that it is above the Latching comb 18 lies, and thereby over the locking comb 18 when the Swing cover 2 is moved away, whereby the locking projection 3 and thus the entire locking device is in the deactivated position.
  • Fig. 4 shows a further embodiment according to the invention.
  • the Movable locking projection arranged on the body 6, namely in each other opposite side walls, preferably in the upper area, so that only an adult with his arm span these two actuators can operate simultaneously.
  • the actuator is a push / pull button 14, which extends through the side wall 6a, 6b of the body 6 extends through, and towards the outside by means of a spring 19 ', such as a spiral spring, biased against the side wall 6a, 6b is, so that for pushing in the push / pull button 14 from the outside the force of this spring 19 'must be overcome internally.
  • a spring 19 ' such as a spiral spring
  • the push / pull button 14 has a laterally protruding, in particular upward-pointing projection 14 ', that in the left in Fig. 4a Side shown activated position with a locking receptacle 4 '' by the Bottom of the swing cover 2 protrudes downwards, cooperates, and thus its closing movement stops.
  • the locking projection 4 '' and / or the push / pull switch 14 are in one such a position along the side wall 6a that when the a sufficiently large gap between the two elements
  • the front edge of the swing lid 2 and the front wall of the body 6 remains open, to pinch body parts, especially the head or neck a child to avoid reliably.
  • Fig. 4a In the right half of Fig. 4a is the deactivated position of the push / pull button 14 shown, in which its projection 14 'so far to the middle of the Containers 1 is shifted out that he no longer with the locking receptacle 4 '' in Intervention device.
  • the latching device is shown in a top view. It is can be seen that the locking receptacle 4 '' and / or the locking projection 14 'in Movement direction 21 of the mutual relative movement are so created that when opening, i.e. the movement of the locking receptacle 4 '' from front to back, the Slant on the opposing component or two opposing components Slopes that slide so that the push / pull switch 14th against the force of the spring 19 'is shifted towards the center of the container and the lid can be opened without pressing the push / pull button, as in Fig. 4c shown.
  • the closing movement as shown in Fig. 4b, the Locking receptacle 4 '' and the projection 14 ', however, with contact surfaces in run at right angles to the direction of movement 21, against each other and finish the closing process.
  • FIG. 5 shows a top view of a partially cut container 1 analogous to FIG. 3, another solution:
  • the pull rod 5 ' but not pulled forward, but the pull rod 5 'is laterally extends outside to the locking ridge 18 with its locking receptacles 4, which can correspond to those in FIGS. 2 and 3, but the tie rod 5 'is along their longitudinal extent so far that the outer free end this pull rod can be brought out of engagement with the locking comb 18.
  • the play of the inside designed as a handle End of the pull rod 5 'in the longitudinal direction within the handle pocket 9 is sufficient large sized.
  • the pull rod 5 ' for example opposite one of the bearing blocks 20 supporting the tie rod 5, in the direction towards the outside, that is, into the activated one that can be brought into engagement with the locking comb 18 Position, biased.
  • FIG. 5 differs from that of FIG. 3 in the form Storage and actuation of the crank 13 'and its locking projection 3, which in the locking receptacle 4 can intervene:
  • a swing lid 2 can be seen, the one on its front edge has vertically downward-pointing, free-ending leg as edge 25, and at a distance behind it also from the main surface of the cover 2 down pointing web 26 that also ends at the bottom.
  • pivot shaft 12 has at one end - preferably formed in one piece from steel round material - the S-shaped crank 13 with their locking projection 3 as a free end leg down while on the other End has a simple offset as a pivot lever 11 upwards.
  • This free End of the pivot lever 11 penetrates a switching rod 24 through Elongated hole 22 through.
  • the switching rod 24 is part of the push button 14 ', which is through the web 26th and the edge 25 approximately horizontally and transversely to the direction of the main part the pivot shaft 12 'and thus also transversely to the direction 7' of the pivot axis the swing lid is arranged.
  • the pull switch 14 consists of this switching rod 24, which on the Long end 22 facing away from the front end is connected to a pusher 23, which protrudes through the edge 25, and a front thickened end has so that it does not pass through the bore in the edge 25 inwards can be pressed.
  • the pusher 23 has an undercut recess at its rear end to plug in the switching rod 24, which is used for this purpose positive connection with the pusher 23, has missing locking lugs, so that after plugging together the two parts are firmly connected.
  • a spiral spring 16 is placed over the switching rod 24 is inserted and is thus between the web 26th and the edge 25.
  • the spring 16 ' is supported on the one hand on the front of the web 26 and on the other hand on the rear end of the pusher 23, thus presses the pusher 23 into the protruding portion shown in FIG. 5a Position and on the other hand the locking projection 3 in the activated position, that is, if necessary snapped into the catch 4.
  • Fig. 7 shows the gravity deactivation of the entire child safety device one of the above-described embodiments.
  • Fig. 7 shows a view in the direction z. B. Figures 3 and 5 from the inside on the side wall of the container, but omitting the lid and the child lock housed in it.
  • Fig. 7 it can be seen how, instead of a fixed locking comb 18, the can have one or more notches, a pivotable detent comb 18 ' Is used, the in the active position shown in Fig. 7 over the Edge 8 of the wall of the body 6 protrudes and its function as a locking comb 18 ' Fulfills.
  • the locking comb 18 ' is part of a plate-shaped comb part 29, which by a Axis 27, which runs perpendicular to the wall of the body 6, parallel to this is attached so that in the active position shown in Fig. 7, the locking comb 18 'protrudes outwards by the comb part 29 with a stop 30 against one Lower edge of the body 6 counterclockwise (shown here left-hand version, viewed from the front of container 1).
  • the comb part 29 between a tension spring 28 between Comb part 29 and body biased, and additionally in this position by a Nose 34 held in a form-fitting manner by means of a pushing against the nose 34 Pawl 35.
  • the pawl 35 projects radially inwards in the direction of the axis 27, and is Part of the locking part 31, which is also a plate-shaped part parallel to the wall of the body 6 is pivotally mounted about an axis 27 '.
  • the Axes 27 and 27 ' are located on a line that is approximately transverse to edge 8 of the body 6 runs.
  • the locking part 31 hangs with most of its surface and thus its Mass down from axis 27 'while pawl 35 is at the free end an upwardly projecting extension is arranged.
  • the locking member remains 31 due to gravity with respect to its axis 27 'in the same Position as before, so that the pawl 35 disengaged from the nose 34 of the Comb part 29 device.
  • the possibility of movement of the locking part 31 is by a on the lower edge provided recess 33 and an extension 32 protruding there, which is fixed with respect to the body 6, limited.
  • the axes of rotation 27 and 27 'including the locking part 31 are for Protection against contamination from a housing 36 added which preferably also includes the extension 32.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
EP99106531A 1998-08-10 1999-03-30 Récipient à ordures Expired - Lifetime EP0979786B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29924211U DE29924211U1 (de) 1998-08-10 1999-03-30 Abfallcontainer
EP99106531A EP0979786B2 (fr) 1998-08-10 1999-03-30 Récipient à ordures

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98115018 1998-08-10
EP98115018A EP0979785A1 (fr) 1998-08-10 1998-08-10 Récipient à ordures
EP99106531A EP0979786B2 (fr) 1998-08-10 1999-03-30 Récipient à ordures

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0979786A1 true EP0979786A1 (fr) 2000-02-16
EP0979786B1 EP0979786B1 (fr) 2002-07-03
EP0979786B2 EP0979786B2 (fr) 2009-09-09

Family

ID=26149520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99106531A Expired - Lifetime EP0979786B2 (fr) 1998-08-10 1999-03-30 Récipient à ordures

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0979786B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE29924211U1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1147999A2 (fr) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-24 Sudhaus GmbH & Co Dispositif de sécurité pour un couvercle coulissant d'une poubelle mobile qui est automatiquement vidable par un véhicule à ordures
EP1148000A2 (fr) * 2000-04-19 2001-10-24 Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber & Lohmann GmbH Récipient à ordures
EP1033334B1 (fr) * 1999-02-26 2007-01-17 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Dispositif de sécurité pour bac roulant à couvercle

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102008047354A1 (de) * 2008-09-15 2010-04-15 Sulo Umwelttechnik Gmbh Sperrvorrichtung

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6905837A (fr) * 1969-04-16 1970-10-20
GB2044836A (en) * 1979-02-09 1980-10-22 Plastic Omnium Cie Device for holding a container cover open or partly open
DE3013308A1 (de) * 1980-04-05 1981-10-08 Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber & Lohmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford Grossraum-muellbehaelter
DE8216788U1 (de) * 1982-06-09 1982-08-05 Gebr. Otto Kg, 5910 Kreuztal Behaelter mit Schwenkdeckel-Arretierung
US4460105A (en) * 1982-09-22 1984-07-17 Cox Jim R Safety latch for hinged lid
FR2602216A1 (fr) * 1986-07-30 1988-02-05 Plastic Omnium Cie Bac roulant en particulier en matiere plastique
US5511807A (en) * 1994-05-05 1996-04-30 Snyder; James A. Wheeled hamper

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL144549B (nl) † 1964-07-02 1975-01-15 Mevrouw Elisabeth Zoeller Geb Verzamelreservoir voor vuilnis met een afsluitbare instortopening, een kiepinrichting en een vuilnisvat.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6905837A (fr) * 1969-04-16 1970-10-20
GB2044836A (en) * 1979-02-09 1980-10-22 Plastic Omnium Cie Device for holding a container cover open or partly open
DE3013308A1 (de) * 1980-04-05 1981-10-08 Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber & Lohmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 4900 Herford Grossraum-muellbehaelter
DE8216788U1 (de) * 1982-06-09 1982-08-05 Gebr. Otto Kg, 5910 Kreuztal Behaelter mit Schwenkdeckel-Arretierung
US4460105A (en) * 1982-09-22 1984-07-17 Cox Jim R Safety latch for hinged lid
FR2602216A1 (fr) * 1986-07-30 1988-02-05 Plastic Omnium Cie Bac roulant en particulier en matiere plastique
US5511807A (en) * 1994-05-05 1996-04-30 Snyder; James A. Wheeled hamper

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1033334B1 (fr) * 1999-02-26 2007-01-17 Compagnie Plastic Omnium Dispositif de sécurité pour bac roulant à couvercle
EP1148000A2 (fr) * 2000-04-19 2001-10-24 Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber & Lohmann GmbH Récipient à ordures
EP1148000A3 (fr) * 2000-04-19 2002-10-09 Sulo Eisenwerk Streuber & Lohmann GmbH Récipient à ordures
EP1147999A2 (fr) * 2000-04-20 2001-10-24 Sudhaus GmbH & Co Dispositif de sécurité pour un couvercle coulissant d'une poubelle mobile qui est automatiquement vidable par un véhicule à ordures
EP1147999A3 (fr) * 2000-04-20 2002-09-18 Sudhaus GmbH & Co Dispositif de sécurité pour un couvercle coulissant d'une poubelle mobile qui est automatiquement vidable par un véhicule à ordures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0979786B1 (fr) 2002-07-03
EP0979786B2 (fr) 2009-09-09
DE29924211U1 (de) 2002-07-18

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