EP0962392A1 - Formkasten - Google Patents
Formkasten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0962392A1 EP0962392A1 EP98121436A EP98121436A EP0962392A1 EP 0962392 A1 EP0962392 A1 EP 0962392A1 EP 98121436 A EP98121436 A EP 98121436A EP 98121436 A EP98121436 A EP 98121436A EP 0962392 A1 EP0962392 A1 EP 0962392A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- molding box
- air
- box
- molding
- rear end
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
- B65B61/24—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages for shaping or reshaping completed packages
Definitions
- the invention relates to a molding box with abutting longitudinal edges (22) Side walls (12) in the longitudinal direction of two opposite Front sides are limited, and with a closable opening for receiving a loosely filled, tubular or bag-shaped packaging sleeve.
- a molding box The purpose of such a molding box is to make non-round, i.e. H. angular packaging to manufacture, e.g. Sausages with a square cross-section as a toast bread topping.
- non-round i.e. H. angular packaging to manufacture
- e.g. Sausages with a square cross-section as a toast bread topping first use a tubular or bag-shaped packaging envelope partially filled with filling, for example sausage meat, and sealed.
- the packaging remains limp and can therefore be deformed.
- the locked, limp packaging is then placed in a molded box, through the open long side of the molding box.
- the filling must first of all Hand be evenly distributed in the packaging envelope, as this would otherwise can not be pressed into the molding box.
- After inserting the packaging in the The filling material enclosed by the packaging envelope becomes a molding box once evenly distributed in the molding box.
- the product is filled with a lid pressed in the mold and stabilized by cooking so that it is the Maintains shape even after removal from the molding box. Especially that Insert the packaging into the mold box and evenly distribute the Filling goods in the molding box is very time-consuming and requires a lot of strength and skill.
- the invention has for its object the manufacture of molded hose or Simplify bag packaging.
- the solution to this problem consists according to the invention in a molding box type mentioned, in which the opening on a first end face of the Molding box is located and in which the molding box on its first face opposite rear end is completed by a rear end wall is and has an air connection to air at least in the rear end wall Vacuum adjacent area from the molding box and in this way to suck a package into the interior of the molding box (10) or for air at least in the area adjacent to the rear end wall (18) in the molding box blow in and in this way the packaging from the molding box (10) to press.
- Such a molding box can be filled quickly and easily without effort and empty.
- vacuum is applied to the air connection of the molding box or vacuum is given so that air is sucked out of the inside of the molding box.
- a partially filled sausage is placed on the opening and without due to the negative pressure Use of forces drawn by the operator in the molding box, the Filling of the packaging sleeve evenly distributed in the molding box.
- a molding box is preferred, the between the opening and the rear End wall extending longitudinal edges on the inside of the molding box at least in sections are rounded. At least by rounding the longitudinal edges in the area of the opening of the molding box is avoided that the vacuum-assisted Filling the molded box between the packaging sleeve and the Molding box side walls remain in the area of the edges gaps through which Secondary air is sucked in. The latter would have the undesirable consequence that no or only a slight negative pressure builds up in the molding box.
- a molding box is preferred in which the corners of the rear There are air outlets in the end wall that are connected to the air connection and sucked out of the molding box by the air or blown into it can.
- Air inlets in the corners of the molding box have the advantage that they are from the Packaging in the molding box cannot be clogged before packaging completely fills the molding box. With one centrally in the end wall of the molding box arranged air inlet, however, it can happen that the front end of the Packaging sleeve is sucked into the air connection and clogged before the Packaging sleeve was completely sucked into the molding box. As a result, that air remains in the molding box and the packaging casing does not contain the molding box completely filled.
- the molding box has the shape of an elongated one Cuboids with square faces.
- the end faces can about the size of a slice of toast and possibly have rounded ones Corners.
- Such a molded box is ideal for making sausage as a toast bread topping.
- the molding box 10 from FIG. 1 has the shape of an elongated cuboid with four elongated side walls 12 and two end walls on the end faces of the cuboid.
- One of the end walls is designed as a hinged cover 14. 1 is the Lid 14 opened and opens an opening 16. On this opening 16 the opposite end face is the molding box through a rear end wall 18 limited. The rear end wall 18 is provided with an air connection 20.
- the elongated side walls 12 of the molding box 10 do not abut one another sharply, but merge into each other in a curve.
- the molding box thus has none formed by two side walls meeting each other but rounded longitudinal edges 22. Also the corners of the lid 14 and the rear end wall 18 are rounded accordingly.
- the rear end wall 18 has a central air connection which leads directly into the inside of the molding box.
- the Air connection not or not only directly into the inside of the molding box, but also with Air passages in the corners of the end wall 18 in connection.
- the air connection can only be in one corner of the rear End wall 18 or in close proximity to it in an adjacent side wall 12 are located.
- the molding box 10 stands with its rear end wall 18 on a work table 30 with a table top 32.
- a connecting piece 34 is incorporated into the table top 32, which protrudes through the table top 32. Is below the table top an air line 36 connected to the connecting piece 34 leading to a Vacuum generator 38 leads under the table top 32.
- the air connection 20 in the the rear end wall 18 of the molding box 10 engages from the top of the table top the connecting piece 34 a.
- a seal 40 between connection piece 34 and Air connector 20 ensures that the connection between the air connector 20 and the connecting piece 34 is airtight so that the inside of the molding box 10th is connected to the vacuum generator 38 in the illustrated state.
- the connection between air connection 20 and connecting piece 34 is detachable, so that the Molding box 10 can be removed from the work table 30 at any time.
- FIG. 2 shows a sketch of the sausage 50 before it is inserted into the mold box.
- the sausage consists of a filling, e.g. Sausage meat, filled tubular Packaging sleeve 52, each with a closing clip at both ends 54 and 56 is closed.
- the packaging envelope is not bulky, but only partially filled, which in Fig. 2 by a bulging section 58 and filling-free braid 60 is shown.
- the total length of the partially filled sausage 50 corresponds to the length of the molding box (in its position shown in Fig. 1 this is the height of the molding box above the table top).
- the scope of the packaging envelope 52 corresponds to the circumference of the cross section of the molding box (based on FIG. 1 is this the cross section parallel to the table top) or is slightly larger than this.
- the volume of the filling material - this also corresponds to the volume of the partially filled packaging envelope - corresponds to the volume of the molded box.
- the mold box 10 is as in Fig. 1 shown placed on the work table 30.
- the air connection 20 of the molding box 10 is on the end connector 34 and the air line 36 to the Vacuum generator 38 connected.
- By starting the vacuum generator 38 or by opening a valve (not shown) between the vacuum generator 38 and connecting piece 34 is on the air connection 20 of the molding box 10 vacuum or vacuum given so that air from the inside of the molding box is suctioned off.
- a partially filled sausage 50 is on the opening 16 of the Molding box 10 set and by the vacuum without using the forces of Operator pulled into the molding box 10, with the contents in the packaging envelope 52 evenly distributed in the molding box 10.
- the shape of the sausage is then determined by cooking the sausage in the mold box stabilized. To do this, the molding box with the lid closed is removed from the work table decreased.
- the air connection 20 give a slight overpressure, so air is blown into the molding box 10, whereby the shaped sausage is pushed out of the molding box.
- the molding box can do this 10 are placed with its air connection 20 on a blow nozzle or else it is again placed on the work table as shown in FIG. 1 and the Connection to the vacuum generator 38 switched so that the vacuum generator 38 an overpressure is given to the air connection 20.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
- Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Formkasten zur Herstellung von Vierkantwürsten samt Zubehör;
- Fig. 2
- eine teilgefüllte Wurst.
Claims (5)
- Formkasten (10) mit an Längskanten (22) aufeinanderstoßenden Seitenwänden (12), die in Längsrichtung von zwei gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten begrenzt werden, und mit einer verschließbaren Öffnung (16) zur Aufnahme einer locker befüllten, schlauch- oder beutelförmigen Verpackungshülle, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich die Öffnung (16) an einer ersten Stirnseite des Formkastens (10) befindet, daß der Formkasten (10) auf seiner der ersten Stirnseite gegenüberliegenden hinteren Stirnseite durch eine hintere Stirnwand (18) abgeschlossen ist und daß der Formkasten (10) einen Luftanschluß (20) aufweist, um Luft zumindest im an die hintere Stirnwand (18) angrenzenden Bereich aus dem Formkasten (10) abzusaugen und auf diese Weise eine Verpackung in das Innere des Formkastens (10) zu saugen oder um Luft zumindest in den an die hintere Stirnwand (18) angrenzenden Bereich in den Formkasten einzublasen und auf diese Weise die Verpackung aus dem Formkasten (10) zu drücken.
- Formkasten nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Längskanten (22) des Formkastens (10) auf der Formkasteninnenseite zumindest abschnittsweise abgerundet sind.
- Formkasten nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sich im Bereich der Ecken der hinteren Stirnwand (18) Luftdurchlässe befinden, die mit dem Luftanschluß (20) in Verbindung stehen und durch die Luft aus dem Formkasten (10) abgesaugt oder in ihn eingeblasen werden kann.
- Formkasten nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er die Form eines längsgestreckten Quaders mit quadratischen Stirnflächen hat.
- Formkasten (10) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Luftanschluß (20) über einen Anschlußstutzen (34) eines Arbeitstisches (30) luftdicht an einen Unterdruckerzeuger (38) anschließbar ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19753002 | 1997-11-30 | ||
DE1997153002 DE19753002C2 (de) | 1997-11-30 | 1997-11-30 | Formkasten |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0962392A1 true EP0962392A1 (de) | 1999-12-08 |
EP0962392B1 EP0962392B1 (de) | 2005-11-09 |
Family
ID=7850226
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980121436 Expired - Lifetime EP0962392B1 (de) | 1997-11-30 | 1998-11-11 | Formkasten |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0962392B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19753002C2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0962392T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2251054T3 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10315562B3 (de) * | 2003-04-05 | 2004-10-21 | Poly-Clip System Gmbh & Co Kg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von im Querschnitt mehrkantigen oder von der Kreisform abweichenden Schlauchpackungen |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3352231A (en) | 1964-11-12 | 1967-11-14 | Continental Carbon Co | Apparatus for shaping bags |
EP0065807A1 (de) | 1981-05-27 | 1982-12-01 | Herbert Dipl.-Ing. Niedecker | Verfahren zum Füllen und Verschliessen von am Ende verschlossenen Wursthüllen auf einer kombinierten Füll- und Verschliessmaschine |
DE3246929A1 (de) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-14 | Gerber Garment Technology, Inc., 06074 South Windsor, Conn. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum halten von flachmaterial auf einem in segmente unterteilten vakuumbett |
DE3840522A1 (de) | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-06 | Niedecker Herbert | Verfahren zum fuellen und verschliessen von bereits an einem ende verschlossenen verpackungshuellen |
EP0503740A1 (de) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-09-16 | Sara Lee/DE N.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer mit kornförmigem Material gefüllten Vakuumverpackung |
-
1997
- 1997-11-30 DE DE1997153002 patent/DE19753002C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-11 DE DE59813178T patent/DE59813178D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-11 DK DK98121436T patent/DK0962392T3/da active
- 1998-11-11 EP EP19980121436 patent/EP0962392B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-11 ES ES98121436T patent/ES2251054T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3352231A (en) | 1964-11-12 | 1967-11-14 | Continental Carbon Co | Apparatus for shaping bags |
EP0065807A1 (de) | 1981-05-27 | 1982-12-01 | Herbert Dipl.-Ing. Niedecker | Verfahren zum Füllen und Verschliessen von am Ende verschlossenen Wursthüllen auf einer kombinierten Füll- und Verschliessmaschine |
DE3246929A1 (de) * | 1981-12-28 | 1983-07-14 | Gerber Garment Technology, Inc., 06074 South Windsor, Conn. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum halten von flachmaterial auf einem in segmente unterteilten vakuumbett |
DE3840522A1 (de) | 1987-12-22 | 1989-07-06 | Niedecker Herbert | Verfahren zum fuellen und verschliessen von bereits an einem ende verschlossenen verpackungshuellen |
EP0503740A1 (de) * | 1991-03-11 | 1992-09-16 | Sara Lee/DE N.V. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln einer mit kornförmigem Material gefüllten Vakuumverpackung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK0962392T3 (da) | 2005-12-05 |
ES2251054T3 (es) | 2006-04-16 |
DE19753002C2 (de) | 1999-11-04 |
EP0962392B1 (de) | 2005-11-09 |
DE19753002A1 (de) | 1999-07-15 |
DE59813178D1 (de) | 2005-12-15 |
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