EP0949450B1 - Feu, en particulier feu arrière, pour véhicules automobiles - Google Patents
Feu, en particulier feu arrière, pour véhicules automobiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0949450B1 EP0949450B1 EP99106417A EP99106417A EP0949450B1 EP 0949450 B1 EP0949450 B1 EP 0949450B1 EP 99106417 A EP99106417 A EP 99106417A EP 99106417 A EP99106417 A EP 99106417A EP 0949450 B1 EP0949450 B1 EP 0949450B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- light
- lamp
- additional
- disc
- light according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/30—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S362/00—Illumination
- Y10S362/80—Light emitting diode
Definitions
- the invention relates to a lamp, in particular a tail lamp, for motor vehicles according to the preamble of claim 1, as known from EP-A-830 984.
- a light source usually an incandescent lamp that illuminates the lens. Often, the lens is not fully illuminated with this lamp.
- the invention has for its object to form a lamp of this type so that the lens is properly illuminated over its entire surface in a simple manner and is suitable as a complete light.
- This object is achieved in a lamp of the generic type according to the invention with the characterizing features of claim 1.
- the light source is arranged on the edge of the lamp.
- the lens can be reliably illuminated over its entire surface. It can, for example, be illuminated in different colors and thereby fulfill different functions. If the lamp or its lens is illuminated red, then the lamp can serve as a final or as a brake light.
- the arrangement of the bulb In the edge region of the luminaire can be structurally simple and carried out at low cost.
- the tail light shown in the drawings has a lamp housing 1 with a housing wall 1a.
- a lens 2 is arranged, which is connected via a peripheral edge 4 with the housing wall 1a.
- the edge 4 is part of the lamp housing 1 and may be formed integrally with the housing wall 1a.
- an optic 3 for example, Fresnel optics, is provided.
- the edge 4 has a cross-section z-shape with a longer leg 5, which connects to the housing wall 1a.
- the lens 2 is at its edge.
- the lens 2 is in the illustrated embodiment, like the housing wall 1a partially curved with a large radius of curvature.
- the housing wall 1a and the lens 2 may have any other suitable cross-sectional shape.
- the inside 7 of the housing wall 1a is formed as a reflection surface. It is also possible to fasten on the inside 7 a reflection part.
- the housing wall 1a has three apertures 8, 8a, 8b spaced apart from one another and from the edge 4 of the luminaire, in each of which a circuit board 9 is arranged, on the inner side 10 of which a multiplicity of adjacent LEDs 11 are arranged.
- the lens 2 is provided at the level of the apertures 8, each with a light window 14 to 16, through which the light emitted by the LEDs 11 of the respective board 9 light passes to the outside.
- the light windows 14 to 16, preferably also the associated apertures 8 in the housing wall 1a can be of different sizes and / or have different shapes.
- the light window 14 can serve, for example, as a flashing light and is accordingly yellow in color.
- the light window 15 is dyed red, for example, and serves as a brake light.
- the light window 16 for example, serve as a tail light and be colored accordingly red.
- the light windows 14 to 16 may be provided on the inside with corresponding optics. It is also possible to use differently colored LEDs 11 for the different light windows 14 to 16, so that the light windows can consist of non-colored, crystal-clear material. It is also possible to color the light windows 14 to 16 accordingly and to arrange correspondingly colored LEDs behind them.
- LEDs 11 and fluorescent tubes instead of the LEDs 11 and fluorescent tubes, neon tubes, incandescent lamps or the like may. Be used as light sources. It is also possible, at least partially delimit the individual light windows 14 to 16 against each other, for example, by walls which extend between the housing wall 1a and the lens 2. This ensures that 14 to 16 can no stray light entering the respective light window.
- the lens 2 can be made even without the described light window. Then, upon actuation of the respective LEDs 11, the respective portions of the lens 2 light up.
- lamps 12 are provided, which are preferably designed as LEDs.
- a plurality of such LEDs are arranged in series one behind the other. They can, as indicated in Fig. 1, be provided over only a part of the length of the edge 4, but also over the entire circumference of the edge 4.
- the LEDs 12 are provided in such a distribution that the entire lens 2 is illuminated indirectly. Further, due to the use of LEDs is a very flat construction of the lamp is possible.
- the LEDs 12 are seated on a circuit board 17, which is held at the edge 4 in a suitable manner. Due to the z-shaped cross-sectional configuration of the edge 4, the circuit board 17 and the LEDs 12 are located in a receiving space 18, which is bounded laterally by the housing wall 1a and the transverse web 19 of the edge 4. The LEDs 12 partially protrude from the receiving space 18 in the interior of the lamp. The rays emitted by the LEDs preferably pass exclusively to the reflection surface 7, at which they are reflected to the lens 2. In this way, the entire lens 2 is illuminated indirectly.
- the LEDs 12 are arranged in such a way that the beams emitted by them pass partly directly to the light disk 2 and partly to the reflection surface 7, at which they are reflected toward the light disk 2.
- the lens 2 is optimally illuminated over its surface.
- the reflection surface 7 need only be provided in that region of the housing wall 1a, in which the rays emitted by the LEDs 12 strike the housing wall 1a.
- the lens 2 can be kept in a desired color, for example, adapted to the car color. It is also possible, the LEDs 12 accordingly to color.
- the LEDs 12 instead of the LEDs 12 also neon tubes, fluorescent tubes, incandescent lamps and the like. Can be used.
- the lamp is a complete light containing, for example, the brake, the flasher and the tail light. But it is also possible to form each individual lamp so that the lens is illuminated in the manner described by the LEDs 12 directly and indirectly.
- the lenses are in this case according to the signal color yellow (flashing), red (brake and tail light) or clear colored (reversing light), or the LEDs have a corresponding hue.
- the LEDs 11, 12 and the associated boards 9, 17 are connected to the electrical system of the motor vehicle.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Feu, en particulier feu arrière, pour véhicules automobiles, comportant au moins un élément lumineux (12) qui est prévu sur au moins une partie d'un bord de feu (4) et qui est agencé derrière une plaque d'éclairement (2) dans un boîtier de feu (1), dans lequel se trouve une surface de réflexion (7) sur laquelle une partie des rayons émis par l'élément lumineux (12) sont réfléchis vers la plaque d'éclairement (2), caractérisé en ce que dans le boîtier de feu (1) est prévu au moins un autre élément lumineux (11) qui est agencé à l'opposé de la plaque d'éclairement (2) et qui remplit une fonction de signalisation.
- Feu selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le bord de feu (4) a une section transversale en forme de Z.
- Feu selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le long du bord de feu (4) est prévue une multitude d'éléments lumineux (12) en rangée les uns derrière les autres.
- Feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une partie des rayons émis par l'élément lumineux (12) est directement incidente sur la plaque d'éclairement (2).
- Feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que l'élément lumineux (12) se trouve au moins partiellement dans un renfoncement (18) côté bord.
- Feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le bord de feu (4) relie la plaque d'éclairement (2) à une paroi (1a) du boîtier de feu (1).
- Feu selon la revendication 5 ou 6, caractérisé en ce que le renfoncement (18) côté bord est limité par une partie de la paroi (1a) du boîtier de feu (1) et par une partie du bord de feu (4).
- Feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'autre élément lumineux (11) est agencé sur la paroi (1a) du boîtier de feu (1).
- Feu selon là revendication 8, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu plusieurs autres éléments lumineux (11) à chacun desquels est associée une autre fonction de signalisation.
- Feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que l'élément lumineux (12) et/ou l'autre élément lumineux (11) est une diode électroluminescente.
- Feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que la plaque d'éclairement (2) présente au niveau de l'autre élément lumineux (11) un champ de feu (14 à 16) qui est avantageusement coloré selon la fonction de signalisation de l'autre élément lumineux (11) associé.
- Feu selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que l'autre élément lumineux (11), faisant saillie avantageusement à travers la surface de réflexion (7), est agencé sur une platine (9) qui se trouve dans un évidement (8) de la paroi (1a) du boîtier de feu (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19815963 | 1998-04-09 | ||
DE19815963A DE19815963A1 (de) | 1998-04-09 | 1998-04-09 | Leuchte, insbesondere Heckleuchte für Kraftfahrzeuge |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0949450A2 EP0949450A2 (fr) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0949450A3 EP0949450A3 (fr) | 2002-02-13 |
EP0949450B1 true EP0949450B1 (fr) | 2007-02-07 |
Family
ID=7864129
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99106417A Expired - Lifetime EP0949450B1 (fr) | 1998-04-09 | 1999-03-27 | Feu, en particulier feu arrière, pour véhicules automobiles |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6286984B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0949450B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19815963A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (69)
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US5910854A (en) | 1993-02-26 | 1999-06-08 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films, and processes for making such solid films and devices |
US5668663A (en) | 1994-05-05 | 1997-09-16 | Donnelly Corporation | Electrochromic mirrors and devices |
US6891563B2 (en) | 1996-05-22 | 2005-05-10 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicular vision system |
US6326613B1 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2001-12-04 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle interior mirror assembly adapted for containing a rain sensor |
US8294975B2 (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2012-10-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Automotive rearview mirror assembly |
US6124886A (en) | 1997-08-25 | 2000-09-26 | Donnelly Corporation | Modular rearview mirror assembly |
US6172613B1 (en) | 1998-02-18 | 2001-01-09 | Donnelly Corporation | Rearview mirror assembly incorporating vehicle information display |
US6690268B2 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2004-02-10 | Donnelly Corporation | Video mirror systems incorporating an accessory module |
US8288711B2 (en) | 1998-01-07 | 2012-10-16 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with forwardly-viewing camera and a control |
US6445287B1 (en) | 2000-02-28 | 2002-09-03 | Donnelly Corporation | Tire inflation assistance monitoring system |
US6329925B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 | 2001-12-11 | Donnelly Corporation | Rearview mirror assembly with added feature modular display |
US6693517B2 (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2004-02-17 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle mirror assembly communicating wirelessly with vehicle accessories and occupants |
US6477464B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2002-11-05 | Donnelly Corporation | Complete mirror-based global-positioning system (GPS) navigation solution |
DE19915833C2 (de) * | 1999-04-08 | 2003-05-22 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Leuchtenanordnung mit einer Leuchte und einer Beschaltung |
TW498148B (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2002-08-11 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Vehicle headlamp and a vehicle |
US7370983B2 (en) | 2000-03-02 | 2008-05-13 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior mirror assembly with display |
US7167796B2 (en) | 2000-03-09 | 2007-01-23 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle navigation system for use with a telematics system |
US6739733B1 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2004-05-25 | N.I.R., Inc. | LED lamp assembly |
US7040779B2 (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2006-05-09 | Mongo Light Co. Inc | LED lamp assembly |
DE10022420B4 (de) * | 2000-05-09 | 2007-04-26 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen Gmbh | Fahrzeugleuchte |
DE10036347A1 (de) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-02-07 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Leuchte für Fahrzeuge |
GB2365515A (en) * | 2000-08-08 | 2002-02-20 | Andrew Mcfadzean Hershaw | An auxiliary lighting system for vehicles |
DE10043660A1 (de) * | 2000-09-05 | 2002-03-14 | Volkswagen Ag | Kfz-Leuchte mit LEDs |
DE10062153A1 (de) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Volkswagen Ag | Kraftfahrzeugleuchte mit Leuchtdioden |
DE20100918U1 (de) * | 2001-01-18 | 2001-03-22 | Reitter & Schefenacker GmbH & Co. KG, 73730 Esslingen | Leuchte, insbesondere Signalleuchte, für Kraftfahrzeuge |
US7581859B2 (en) | 2005-09-14 | 2009-09-01 | Donnelly Corp. | Display device for exterior rearview mirror |
US7255451B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-08-14 | Donnelly Corporation | Electro-optic mirror cell |
ATE363413T1 (de) | 2001-01-23 | 2007-06-15 | Donnelly Corp | Verbessertes fahrzeugbeleuchtungssystem |
JP2003068115A (ja) * | 2001-08-30 | 2003-03-07 | Koito Mfg Co Ltd | 車両用灯具 |
DE10207431B4 (de) * | 2002-02-21 | 2009-12-31 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Mehrfunktions-Signalleuchte eines Kraftfahrzeugs |
DE10207694A1 (de) * | 2002-02-22 | 2003-11-13 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Lichteinheit für Fahrzeuge |
US6918674B2 (en) | 2002-05-03 | 2005-07-19 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle rearview mirror system |
US7329013B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2008-02-12 | Donnelly Corporation | Interior rearview mirror system with compass |
EP1514246A4 (fr) | 2002-06-06 | 2008-04-16 | Donnelly Corp | Systeme de miroir de courtoisie interieur a boussole |
WO2004103772A2 (fr) | 2003-05-19 | 2004-12-02 | Donnelly Corporation | Assemblage de retroviseur pour vehicule |
EP1543358A2 (fr) | 2002-09-20 | 2005-06-22 | Donnelly Corporation | Ensemble d'elements a reflexion speculaire |
US7310177B2 (en) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-12-18 | Donnelly Corporation | Electro-optic reflective element assembly |
EP1955895B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-28 | 2016-05-25 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'éclairage avec un module DEL |
CN100519269C (zh) * | 2003-05-28 | 2009-07-29 | 大众汽车有限公司 | 带有包括发光二极管的照明模块的汽车照明装置 |
DE10341739A1 (de) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-03-31 | Leopold Kostal Gmbh & Co Kg | Innenleuchte für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
US7446924B2 (en) | 2003-10-02 | 2008-11-04 | Donnelly Corporation | Mirror reflective element assembly including electronic component |
US7308341B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2007-12-11 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle communication system |
DE102004061691A1 (de) * | 2004-12-22 | 2006-07-06 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Heckleuchte eines Kraftfahrzeuges |
US7626749B2 (en) | 2005-05-16 | 2009-12-01 | Donnelly Corporation | Vehicle mirror assembly with indicia at reflective element |
EP1949666B1 (fr) | 2005-11-01 | 2013-07-17 | Magna Mirrors of America, Inc. | Retroviseur interieur a affichage |
US20090175047A1 (en) * | 2008-01-06 | 2009-07-09 | Keng Lien Industrial Co., Ltd. | Auxiliary luminous trim strip of a car lamp |
US8154418B2 (en) | 2008-03-31 | 2012-04-10 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Interior rearview mirror system |
EP2313800A4 (fr) | 2008-07-10 | 2014-03-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Guide optique viscoélastique |
US20100020562A1 (en) * | 2008-07-22 | 2010-01-28 | Donoghue John L | Light system |
EP2321677A4 (fr) | 2008-08-08 | 2011-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Conduit de lumière ayant une couche viscoélastique pour gérer la lumière |
US9487144B2 (en) | 2008-10-16 | 2016-11-08 | Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. | Interior mirror assembly with display |
EP2422129B1 (fr) | 2009-04-24 | 2018-08-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dispositif d'éclairage |
SE533854C2 (sv) | 2009-06-23 | 2011-02-08 | Scania Cv Ab | Belysningsenhet för ett motorfordon |
BR112012001292A2 (pt) | 2009-07-21 | 2019-09-24 | 3M Innovantive Properties Company | conjunto de luz |
US8162523B1 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-04-24 | Won Lung Industrial Co., Ltd. | Vehicle light with LED running light frame structure |
US20130100693A1 (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2013-04-25 | Kathleen Anne Johnson | Led tail light with side markers |
US20120250339A1 (en) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-10-04 | Tony Nichols | Taillight antitheft system |
JP5660726B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-17 | 2015-01-28 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用灯火装置 |
US9937852B2 (en) * | 2012-01-13 | 2018-04-10 | JST Performance, LLC | Light fixture with curved frame |
CN104903642A (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2015-09-09 | 3M创新有限公司 | 多功能光导尾灯制品 |
USD749758S1 (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2016-02-16 | Jaguar Land Rover Limited | Vehicle component |
JP6254390B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-05 | 2017-12-27 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 車両用ランプユニット |
KR101551079B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-10 | 2015-09-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 차량용 리어램프 |
USD807542S1 (en) | 2015-11-16 | 2018-01-09 | Dbmp, Llc | Tail light assembly |
USD822244S1 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-07-03 | Hyundai Motor Company | Rear combination lamp for cars |
USD818161S1 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-05-15 | Hyundai Motor Company | Rear combination lamp for vehicles |
USD818162S1 (en) * | 2017-01-20 | 2018-05-15 | Hyundai Motor Company | Rear combination lamp for vehicles |
DE102018004013A1 (de) * | 2018-05-18 | 2018-10-31 | Daimler Ag | Fahrzeugleuchte |
CN108800056B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2024-07-09 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种汽车信号灯的光学结构 |
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DE19638081A1 (de) * | 1996-09-19 | 1998-03-26 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co | Leuchte für Fahrzeuge |
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US6027235A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-02-22 | Chen; Yu-Liang | Number plate housing |
-
1998
- 1998-04-09 DE DE19815963A patent/DE19815963A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1999
- 1999-03-27 DE DE59914181T patent/DE59914181D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-27 EP EP99106417A patent/EP0949450B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-04-07 US US09/288,057 patent/US6286984B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19815963A1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
EP0949450A2 (fr) | 1999-10-13 |
EP0949450A3 (fr) | 2002-02-13 |
US6286984B1 (en) | 2001-09-11 |
DE59914181D1 (de) | 2007-03-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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