EP0925399A1 - Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage - Google Patents

Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage

Info

Publication number
EP0925399A1
EP0925399A1 EP97929305A EP97929305A EP0925399A1 EP 0925399 A1 EP0925399 A1 EP 0925399A1 EP 97929305 A EP97929305 A EP 97929305A EP 97929305 A EP97929305 A EP 97929305A EP 0925399 A1 EP0925399 A1 EP 0925399A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fiber
textile fabric
fabric according
areas
dtex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97929305A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0925399B1 (fr
Inventor
Claude Dreyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP0925399A1 publication Critical patent/EP0925399A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0925399B1 publication Critical patent/EP0925399B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a textile fabric for cleaning purposes with a full-surface pile of fibers of different fiber fineness protruding from a carrier material, as are used, for example, in cleaning cloths for floor cleaning.
  • the pile for improving the cleaning properties often consists of a mixture of different cotton threads and synthetic fibers.
  • the synthetic fibers generally have a higher fiber titer than the cotton fibers and are intended to increase the abrasion performance.
  • a cleaning device is known from DE-GM 94 02 509, which has two sections arranged one behind the other in the working direction, each on one Carrier material contain attached fibers which protrude from the carrier material with a free end and of which one section has fibers suitable for cleaning and the second section has fibers or the like suitable for dry wiping.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to increase the overall effect of the individual fibers present without increasing the total number of fibers.
  • a fiber fineness value in the range from 1 dtex to 200 dtex, preferably between 1 dtex and 20 dtex, is advantageous as a differentiation limit for producing a cleaning cloth. Different properties of the fiber areas are generated in this area for cleaning.
  • the average fiber fineness of the fiber areas compared to the surrounding zones should differ by at least 2 dtex in order to establish a clear separation of functions.
  • Fiber areas formed as fiber islands i.e. Areas enclosed on all sides by the surrounding zone, so any distribution is possible according to the purpose. In particular, uneven distributions with particularly active areas can be achieved.
  • the coherent formation of the fiber areas with one another also allows the textile fabric to be designed in accordance with the intended use.
  • the fiber areas can be in the form of essentially linear strips.
  • Heavily intertwined strips for example a wave pattern in which the wave troughs and wave crests of the strips overlap, in turn lead to a weakening of the anisotropy.
  • the minimum area of the individual fiber areas measured at a millimeter distance above the carrier material, is 4 mm 2 .
  • the area of the fiber islands is over 20 mm 2 , since optically perceptible patterns can also be designed here for the functional enhancement.
  • the advantages of the invention are achieved with a fiber density of at least 500 fiber ends per cm 2 .
  • the number of fiber ends in the fiber areas or the surrounding zone can be different, also in the fiber areas among one another.
  • a further development consists in feeding the pile fibers in such a way that they protrude more than 1 mm from the carrier material.
  • a differentiation limit for a fiber fineness value of 1 dtex and / or a differentiation limit for a fiber fineness value of 3 to 20 dtex is advantageous to apply.
  • the fibers with a fiber fineness value of less than 1 dtex are called microfibers and have a high surface area overall, which means that dirt particles that have already been loosened are absorbed.
  • the dirt is loosened from fibers with a fiber fineness value of more than 3 to 20 dtex, which have a high abrasion performance due to their inherent elasticity.
  • the water required for cleaning is provided by suitable fibers recorded with a fiber fineness value between these aforementioned fibers, so that the surface dries. This means that a cloth with two or three functions can be assembled.
  • the textile fabric according to the invention can be developed in such a way that fiber areas with a scouring effect, dirt solution and fiber areas with a high fiber surface for dirt absorption are embedded in zones with fibers with high water absorption.
  • the dirt is loosened, absorbed and the surface to be cleaned is dried by the cleaning water.
  • specific cleaning effects can be enhanced with certain material zones and synergies can be achieved.
  • a further development consists in using knitted carrier material from which the pile protrudes.
  • the pile fibers can be fed into the carrier, for example, using the Wildman technique.
  • the carrier mesh with the fibers embedded in it can form the surrounding zone.
  • the drawing shows various textile fabrics for cleaning purposes. It shows:
  • Figure 1 is a cleaning cloth in plan view with fiber islands of different distribution. 2 shows a cleaning cloth in plan view with coherent fiber areas in lattice form;
  • FIG. 3 shows a cleaning cloth in plan view with surface areas in strip form
  • Fig. 4 shows a section through the cleaning cloth shown in Fig. 3 along the line A-A in enlargement of the displayed area.
  • the textile fabric shown in Fig. 1 is a section of a cleaning cloth with a pile of cotton fibers and synthetic fibers.
  • fiber islands 2 made of synthetic fibers are embedded and surrounded on all sides by the cotton fibers.
  • the fiber islands 2 are both evenly distributed over the surface and arranged in areas 3 of increased density.
  • the area ratio of fiber islands 2 to zone 1 is less than 50% over the entire cloth.
  • FIG. 2 shows another distribution of the fiber areas 2 made of synthetic fibers with a high fiber fineness value and zone 1 made of cotton fibers with a low fiber fineness value. It is a grid 4 made of synthetic fibers, which include surfaces 5 made of cotton fibers. These surfaces 5 consequently form islands themselves.
  • the cleaning cloth shown in Figs. 1 and 2 has isotropic properties, i.e. the effect of the cleaning cloth is independent of the direction of movement.
  • a cleaning cloth in which 1 strip 6, 7 of synthetic fibers for cleaning purposes and microfibers in a base material made of cotton fibers Dirt pickup are arranged.
  • the strips 7 made of microfibers for dirt pickup flank the strips 6 made of synthetic fibers for dirt removal on both sides.
  • the cleaning water is absorbed with the cotton fibers l and drying is brought about.
  • the strips 6, 7 can of course be interrupted, as a result of which fiber islands are then formed.
  • Microfibers 9 with a surface fineness value of less than 1 dtex are embedded in a base material made of cotton fibers 1 with a fiber fineness value of 1 to 4 dtex, in which synthetic fibers 10 with a fiber fineness value of greater than 3 to 20 dtex are in turn incorporated.
  • synthetic fibers 10 with a fiber fineness value of greater than 3 to 20 dtex are in turn incorporated.
  • Several individual fibers of the same type are arranged in the individual areas.
  • each fiber end can protrude from the carrier 12 essentially straight, for example 1 to 30 mm long, or it can also be intertwined.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
EP97929305A 1996-09-12 1997-06-28 Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage Expired - Lifetime EP0925399B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19636988 1996-09-12
DE19636988A DE19636988C2 (de) 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Textiles Flächengebilde für Reinigungszwecke
PCT/EP1997/003389 WO1998011290A1 (fr) 1996-09-12 1997-06-28 Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0925399A1 true EP0925399A1 (fr) 1999-06-30
EP0925399B1 EP0925399B1 (fr) 2001-10-17

Family

ID=7805309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97929305A Expired - Lifetime EP0925399B1 (fr) 1996-09-12 1997-06-28 Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0925399B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE207145T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2265469C (fr)
DE (1) DE19636988C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2165613T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT925399E (fr)
WO (1) WO1998011290A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2623012A1 (fr) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-07 Decitex Article d'entretien et dispositif de nettoyage comprenant un tel article d'entretien

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19912548A1 (de) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-28 Gregor Kohlruss Polstoff
DE10043764C2 (de) * 2000-09-05 2002-07-18 Freudenberg Carl Kg Mop
EP1405591A1 (fr) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-07 Carl Freudenberg KG Fil de caret pour balai à laver
ITVI20080021A1 (it) * 2008-01-30 2009-07-31 Ready System Srl Panno perfezionato per la pulizia di superfici
DE102010054009B4 (de) * 2010-12-09 2014-03-06 Carl Freudenberg Kg Reinigungseinrichtung
US10674887B2 (en) 2014-07-15 2020-06-09 Decitex Maintenance item and a cleaning device including such a maintenance item
DK3087895T3 (en) 2015-04-29 2019-02-11 Hydroflex Ohg Flat mop
DE102015014069A1 (de) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 Carl Freudenberg Kg Reinigungstextil, dessen Verwendung und Flachwischer, der ein solches Reinigungstextil umfasst
CN111973098B (zh) * 2020-06-05 2021-11-30 淮北博桓新能源科技有限公司 一种防粘扫把

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3226947A1 (de) * 1982-07-19 1984-01-19 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Feuchtwischbezug fuer die fussbodenreinigung
DE3926524A1 (de) * 1989-08-10 1991-02-14 Helmut Schneider Reinigungsgeraet
DE4023345C2 (de) * 1990-07-23 1994-08-18 Margarete Burkhardt Einrichtung zum Reinigen von Oberflächen
US5142727A (en) * 1991-10-28 1992-09-01 Koester James A Carpet scrubbing bonnet
DE9301534U1 (de) * 1993-02-04 1993-03-25 Coronet-Werke GmbH, 6948 Wald-Michelbach Haushaltsreinigungstuch
SE9301182L (sv) * 1993-04-08 1994-03-21 Gipeco Ab Moppduk
DE4338499A1 (de) * 1993-11-11 1995-05-18 Tal Lufttechnik Gmbh Tuch zum Reinigen von Oberflächen
WO1995022277A1 (fr) * 1994-02-16 1995-08-24 Margarete Burkhardt Dispositif de nettoyage
DE9402509U1 (de) * 1994-02-16 1994-04-07 Burkhardt, Margarete, 87499 Wildpoldsried Einrichtung zum Reinigen
DE4417535A1 (de) * 1994-05-19 1995-11-23 Mueller Claus Dieter Reinigungskissen für textile und andere Bodenbeläge
DE9421401U1 (de) * 1994-08-06 1995-12-21 Henkel-Ecolab GmbH & Co oHG, 40589 Düsseldorf Flachwischbezug zum feuchten oder nassen Reinigen von Oberflächen
DE19518975C1 (de) * 1995-05-23 1996-06-13 Freudenberg Carl Fa Wischtuch
DE29512724U1 (de) * 1995-08-08 1995-10-19 Vermop Salmon Gmbh, 97877 Wertheim Mophalter sowie Mopbezug hierfür

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9811290A1 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2623012A1 (fr) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-07 Decitex Article d'entretien et dispositif de nettoyage comprenant un tel article d'entretien
FR2986412A1 (fr) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-09 Decitex Article d'entretien et dispositif de nettoyage comprenant un tel article d'entretien.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19636988C2 (de) 2000-04-27
WO1998011290A1 (fr) 1998-03-19
ES2165613T3 (es) 2002-03-16
EP0925399B1 (fr) 2001-10-17
CA2265469C (fr) 2003-12-30
PT925399E (pt) 2002-04-29
CA2265469A1 (fr) 1998-03-19
DE19636988A1 (de) 1998-03-19
ATE207145T1 (de) 2001-11-15

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