EP0925399B1 - Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage - Google Patents

Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0925399B1
EP0925399B1 EP97929305A EP97929305A EP0925399B1 EP 0925399 B1 EP0925399 B1 EP 0925399B1 EP 97929305 A EP97929305 A EP 97929305A EP 97929305 A EP97929305 A EP 97929305A EP 0925399 B1 EP0925399 B1 EP 0925399B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fibre
textile fabric
fabric according
regions
dtex
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97929305A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0925399A1 (fr
Inventor
Claude Dreyer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Carl Freudenberg KG
Original Assignee
Carl Freudenberg KG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Carl Freudenberg KG filed Critical Carl Freudenberg KG
Publication of EP0925399A1 publication Critical patent/EP0925399A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0925399B1 publication Critical patent/EP0925399B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/02—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features
    • D04B1/04—Pile fabrics or articles having similar surface features characterised by thread material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a textile fabric for cleaning purposes with a full-surface pile from one Protruding fibers of different fiber fineness, such as in cleaning cloths for the floor cleaning can be used.
  • the pile exists for improvement the cleaning properties often from a mixture different from cotton threads and synthetic fibers.
  • the synthetic fibers usually have one compared to the cotton fibers higher fiber titer and should increase the abrasion performance.
  • DE-GM 94 02 509 is a cleaning device known which two in a row in the working direction has arranged sections, each on a Carrier material contain attached fibers, which with a protruding free end from the carrier material and from those a section suitable for cleaning fibers and the second section suitable for dry wiping fibers or the like.
  • This is a Teaching to assemble mop covers, i.e. outgoing of known textiles is created by compiling the desired one Effect achieved. The material itself, i.e. the cleaning textile, is not changed. That too DE-GM 94 21 401 relates to the assembly of a cleaning textile, but not the material itself.
  • a carpet cleaner is known from US-A-5,142,727, which for water and dirt absorption different zones from Proposes dirt solution and dirt pick-up. This is done the dirt pick-up in the same area as the pick-up the cleaning liquid.
  • a further mop cover is known from WO-A-95 22 277, which has three different functional areas. This Areas are arranged side by side and divided the wiping over the entire surface in these functional areas on.
  • the object of the invention is therefore without the number of Total fibers increase the overall impact of existing ones to increase individual fibers.
  • the average fiber fineness of the fiber areas compared the surrounding zones should be at least 2 Differentiate dtex to create a clear separation of functions.
  • any distribution is according to the purpose enables. In particular, uneven distributions can be made achieve with particularly active areas.
  • the coherent formation of the fiber areas with each other leaves one design of the textile according to the intended use Fabric to.
  • Heavily intertwined stripes for example a wave pattern, where the wave valleys and wave crests of Stripes overlap, which in turn lead to a weakening anisotropy.
  • the minimum area of the individual fiber areas, measured at a millimeter distance above the carrier material, is 4 mm 2 .
  • the area of the fiber islands is over 20 mm 2 , since optically perceptible patterns can also be designed here for the functional enhancement.
  • the advantages of the invention are achieved with a fiber density of at least 500 fiber ends per cm 2 .
  • the number of fiber ends in the Fiber areas or the surrounding zone different be, also in the fiber areas with each other.
  • a further training consists in feeding the pile fibers in such a way that they protrude more than 1 mm from the carrier material.
  • the fibers with a fiber fineness value less than 1 dtex are called microfibers and overall have a high surface area, so The dirt particles already loosened are taken up.
  • the dirt is loosened by fibers with a fiber fineness value from more than 3 to 20 dtex, due to the Have a high level of abrasion performance.
  • the Water necessary for cleaning is provided by suitable fibers with a fiber fineness value between the aforementioned Fibers added so that the surface dries takes place.
  • a cloth with two or three functions be assembled.
  • the textile fabric according to the invention can be such be further developed that fiber areas with abrasion Dirt solution and fiber areas with a high fiber surface for dirt absorption in zones with fibers with high water absorption are embedded.
  • the Dirt loosened, picked up and the surface to be cleaned dried from cleaning water With an adequate distribution and design can therefore have specific cleaning effects reinforced with certain material zones and synergies be achieved.
  • a further training consists in feeding the pile fibers in such a way that they protrude more than 1 mm from the carrier material.
  • a further training consists in knitted backing material to use from which the pile protrudes.
  • the pile fibers can, for example, be based on the Wildman technique be fed.
  • Fig. 1 a section of a cleaning cloth is shown, in which in a base material made of cotton fibers 1 strips 6, 7 Synthetic fibers for cleaning purposes and microfibers for Dirt pickup are arranged. They flank out Microfibers existing strip 7 for dirt absorption strips 6 of synthetic fibers for dirt removal on both sides. With the cotton fibers 1, the cleaning water recorded and brought about drying. Of course the strips 6, 7 can be interrupted, whereby then islands of fiber form.
  • This cleaning cloth is effective in the direction of movement dependent.
  • a movement towards the stripes 6, 7 only leads to a cleaning of the dirty surface in the width of the strips 6, 7 lying between them Gap 8 is not cleaned.
  • perpendicular to the stripes achieves a cleaning effect across the entire width of the cloth.
  • FIG. 2 The structure of the fabric is illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • a base material made of cotton fibers 1 with a fiber fineness value from 1 to 4 dtex are microfibers 9 with an area fineness value less than 1 dtex embedded in which in turn are synthetic fibers 10 with a fiber fineness value from greater than 3 to 20 dtex are incorporated.
  • the individual areas each have several individual fibers arranged in the same way.
  • the fiber ends 1, 9, 10 forming the pile 11 are from from a carrier 12.
  • Each fiber end can essentially straight, for example 1 to 30 mm long, from the support 12 protrude or be entangled.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant à des fins de nettoyage, avec un voile sur toute la surface composé de fibres de finesse différente qui dépassent un support (12), caractérisée en ce que le voile comporte des portions de fibres (2 ; 4 ; 6, 7 ; 9, 10) composées de plusieurs fibres individuelles, dont la finesse moyenne diffère de la finesse moyenne des fibres de zones environnantes (1).
  2. Structure textile en nappe selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'on utilise comme seuil de différenciation une valeur de finesse des fibres comprise entre 1 dtex et 200 dtex, mais de préférence entre 1 dtex et 20 dtex.
  3. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisée en ce que la finesse moyenne des fibres des portions de fibres (2 ; 4 ; 6, 7) diffère d'au moins 2 dtex par rapport aux zones environnantes.
  4. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que les portions de fibres (2 ; 4 ; 6, 7) diffèrent des zones environnantes (1) par un autre type de fibres resp. un autre mélange de fibres.
  5. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que les portions de fibres sont des ílots de fibres (2).
  6. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée en ce que plusieurs portions de fibres (4) sont réalisées de manière cohérente entre elles.
  7. Structure textile en nappe selon la revendication 6, caractérisée en ce que les portions de fibres sont réalisées sous forme de bandes (6, 7).
  8. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée en ce que la surface minimale des différentes portions de fibres (2 ; 4 ; 6, 7), mesurée à un millimètre de distance au-dessus du support (12), est de 4 mm2.
  9. Structure textile en nappe selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce que la surface des ílots de fibres (2) est supérieure à 20 mm2.
  10. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisée en ce que le voile présente une densité de fibres d'au moins 500 bouts de fibres par cm2.
  11. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée en ce que les portions de fibres (2 ; 4 ; 6, 7 ; 9, 10) et la zone environnante (1) comportent un nombre différent de bouts de fibres.
  12. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisée en ce que les fibres du voile amenées au support (12) dépassent de plus de 1 mm après leur intégration.
  13. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisée en ce qu'un seuil de différenciation se situe à une valeur de finesse des fibres de 1 dtex et/ou un seuil de différenciation à une valeur de finesse des fibres comprise entre 3 et 20 dtex.
  14. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisée en ce que des portions de fibres (6) à effet récurant pour détacher la crasse et des portions de fibres (7) de grande surface pour absorber la crasse sont noyées dans des zones (1) composées de fibres à forte absorption d'eau.
  15. Structure textile en nappe selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisée en ce que le voile est intégré dans un support (12) tricoté et en ce qu'il dépasse celui-ci.
  16. Structure textile en nappe selon la revendication 15, caractérisée en ce qu'il y a 10 mailles de support ou plus pour 1 à 10 mailles d'ílot.
  17. Structure textile en nappe selon la revendication 15 ou 16, caractérisée en ce que les mailles d'ílot formant un ílot de fibres sont entourées de mailles de support.
EP97929305A 1996-09-12 1997-06-28 Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage Expired - Lifetime EP0925399B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19636988 1996-09-12
DE19636988A DE19636988C2 (de) 1996-09-12 1996-09-12 Textiles Flächengebilde für Reinigungszwecke
PCT/EP1997/003389 WO1998011290A1 (fr) 1996-09-12 1997-06-28 Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0925399A1 EP0925399A1 (fr) 1999-06-30
EP0925399B1 true EP0925399B1 (fr) 2001-10-17

Family

ID=7805309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97929305A Expired - Lifetime EP0925399B1 (fr) 1996-09-12 1997-06-28 Structure textile en nappe s'utilisant a des fins de nettoyage

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0925399B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE207145T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2265469C (fr)
DE (1) DE19636988C2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2165613T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT925399E (fr)
WO (1) WO1998011290A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19912548A1 (de) * 1999-03-19 2000-09-28 Gregor Kohlruss Polstoff
DE10043764C2 (de) * 2000-09-05 2002-07-18 Freudenberg Carl Kg Mop
EP1405591A1 (fr) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-07 Carl Freudenberg KG Fil de caret pour balai à laver
ITVI20080021A1 (it) * 2008-01-30 2009-07-31 Ready System Srl Panno perfezionato per la pulizia di superfici
DE102010054009B4 (de) * 2010-12-09 2014-03-06 Carl Freudenberg Kg Reinigungseinrichtung
FR2986412B1 (fr) * 2012-02-06 2015-04-17 Decitex Article d'entretien et dispositif de nettoyage comprenant un tel article d'entretien.
US10674887B2 (en) 2014-07-15 2020-06-09 Decitex Maintenance item and a cleaning device including such a maintenance item
DK3087895T3 (en) 2015-04-29 2019-02-11 Hydroflex Ohg Flat mop
DE102015014069A1 (de) * 2015-10-30 2017-05-04 Carl Freudenberg Kg Reinigungstextil, dessen Verwendung und Flachwischer, der ein solches Reinigungstextil umfasst
CN111973098B (zh) * 2020-06-05 2021-11-30 淮北博桓新能源科技有限公司 一种防粘扫把

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3226947A1 (de) * 1982-07-19 1984-01-19 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Feuchtwischbezug fuer die fussbodenreinigung
DE3926524A1 (de) * 1989-08-10 1991-02-14 Helmut Schneider Reinigungsgeraet
DE4023345C2 (de) * 1990-07-23 1994-08-18 Margarete Burkhardt Einrichtung zum Reinigen von Oberflächen
US5142727A (en) * 1991-10-28 1992-09-01 Koester James A Carpet scrubbing bonnet
DE9301534U1 (de) * 1993-02-04 1993-03-25 Coronet-Werke GmbH, 6948 Wald-Michelbach Haushaltsreinigungstuch
SE9301182L (sv) * 1993-04-08 1994-03-21 Gipeco Ab Moppduk
DE4338499A1 (de) * 1993-11-11 1995-05-18 Tal Lufttechnik Gmbh Tuch zum Reinigen von Oberflächen
WO1995022277A1 (fr) * 1994-02-16 1995-08-24 Margarete Burkhardt Dispositif de nettoyage
DE9402509U1 (de) * 1994-02-16 1994-04-07 Burkhardt, Margarete, 87499 Wildpoldsried Einrichtung zum Reinigen
DE4417535A1 (de) * 1994-05-19 1995-11-23 Mueller Claus Dieter Reinigungskissen für textile und andere Bodenbeläge
DE9421401U1 (de) * 1994-08-06 1995-12-21 Henkel-Ecolab GmbH & Co oHG, 40589 Düsseldorf Flachwischbezug zum feuchten oder nassen Reinigen von Oberflächen
DE19518975C1 (de) * 1995-05-23 1996-06-13 Freudenberg Carl Fa Wischtuch
DE29512724U1 (de) * 1995-08-08 1995-10-19 Vermop Salmon Gmbh, 97877 Wertheim Mophalter sowie Mopbezug hierfür

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0925399A1 (fr) 1999-06-30
DE19636988C2 (de) 2000-04-27
WO1998011290A1 (fr) 1998-03-19
ES2165613T3 (es) 2002-03-16
CA2265469C (fr) 2003-12-30
PT925399E (pt) 2002-04-29
CA2265469A1 (fr) 1998-03-19
DE19636988A1 (de) 1998-03-19
ATE207145T1 (de) 2001-11-15

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