EP0921354B1 - Plaque de grille refroidie par liquide - Google Patents

Plaque de grille refroidie par liquide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0921354B1
EP0921354B1 EP98122738A EP98122738A EP0921354B1 EP 0921354 B1 EP0921354 B1 EP 0921354B1 EP 98122738 A EP98122738 A EP 98122738A EP 98122738 A EP98122738 A EP 98122738A EP 0921354 B1 EP0921354 B1 EP 0921354B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
grate
coolant
panel according
grate panel
connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98122738A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0921354A1 (fr
Inventor
Hans Ulrich Sachs
Gerhard Schroth
Gerhard Heinz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AE & E INOVA GMBH, KOELN
Original Assignee
Alstom Power Boiler GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Power Boiler GmbH filed Critical Alstom Power Boiler GmbH
Publication of EP0921354A1 publication Critical patent/EP0921354A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0921354B1 publication Critical patent/EP0921354B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H3/00—Grates with hollow bars
    • F23H3/02—Grates with hollow bars internally cooled
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H17/00—Details of grates
    • F23H17/12—Fire-bars
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23H—GRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H2900/00—Special features of combustion grates
    • F23H2900/03021—Liquid cooled grates

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a grate plate with the Features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • feed grates For the combustion of solids are particularly in Waste incineration plants ovens with so-called feed grates in use, which absorb the material to be burned and give it a feed motion.
  • the feed grates are formed by grate bars or plates, of some of which are stationary and others in groups back and forth in a feed direction or be moved against this.
  • the entire rust is usually covered by many side by side and one behind the other grate bars or Plates formed. Through in the grate bars or plates provided slotted nozzles flows in combustion air the combustion material lying on the grate.
  • the grate plates or rods heat up during the Operating through the burning on the grate plates Solids considerably.
  • the through the slots flowing combustion air can, especially since it is mostly preheated is or for combustion reasons is subject to a quantity limitation, only a small one Effect cooling effect.
  • the temperature of uncooled grate plates or rods is therefore relatively high, resulting in a severe chemical corrosion and mechanical Wear of the grate plates. This is understandable undesirable.
  • grate plates For both reasons it is necessary to have grate plates to cool during operation or in a constant Keep temperature range.
  • a grate plate which covers the stretches the entire width of the grate.
  • the grate plate has many extending in parallel in the longitudinal direction Cooling channels on the ends to collect channels to lead.
  • EP 0621449 B1 is a grate plate with a meandering shape Cooling channel known. This leads across to the Grate plate and thus across to the feed direction the grate plate. Individual sections of the meandering Coolant channels are each in the longitudinal direction oriented.
  • EP 0 757 206 A2 describes a grate for a furnace with at least one a grate track with several alternating in the longitudinal direction, on both sides of Sidewalls delimited rows of fixed bars and rows of moving bars become known liquid-cooled grate plates.
  • the grate plates are with one Large number of openings or slots arranged in groups for Provide primary air supply.
  • the grate plates with cooling channels are for liquid cooling formed, which are provided on the underside of the grate plate and lie between the openings or slots and these cooling channels on the one hand through the grate plate itself and on the other hand through to the grate plate attached hollow profiles are formed.
  • the liquid supply or discharge nozzles are either on the side of the narrow side of the grate plate or something indented or arranged at the front and rear end of the grate plate so that the cooling medium flows through the grate plate from one side to the other.
  • This task is with a grate plate according to claim 1 with one on the thermal load of the Grid plate orientated cooling system solved.
  • a coolant channel provided a central coolant connection has, while the connections at the state of Technology are usually arranged on the side.
  • the coolant channel leads from here to peripheral grate plate areas where the coolant from or is supplied.
  • the grate plate By heating the coolant along the Coolant channel creates a heat gradient along the Coolant channel.
  • the grate plate is in operation from above heated up, there is a heat gradient of the central connection to the peripheral peripheral areas the grate plate, or vice versa. In any case, it is Heat distribution more or less symmetrical.
  • the grate plate can flow in the center of the coolant flow or be cooled more at the edge. In any case but is the temperature distribution with respect to a longitudinal median plane essentially symmetrical. So that will be Expansion behavior and thus also the thermal stress distribution the grate plate by cooling the center of gravity improved. There can be faults and thus the Formation of free cross sections between neighboring ones Rust bars or plates or jamming of moving Rust plates can be avoided.
  • the grate plate is especially for feed grates intended. To do this, it has a lanyard at one end provided with which they with a grate plate carrier is connectable. This is, for example, a round bar or any other carrier. On their opposite At the end, the grate plate then has a storage means, for example in Form a foot on which it can be used on a suitable Abutment is slidably supported. The abutment can, for example, a grate plate adjacent in the feed direction his.
  • the coolant connection in the middle between is arranged on both sides of the grate plate, it can if necessary, closer to the storage means or closer to that Connection means may be arranged. In both cases becomes a more or less even heat gradient reached on both sides. It is therefore not essential required that the coolant connection be in the middle is arranged between the two ends of the grate plate. It is crucial that it is provided in one place, on an imaginary, in the middle between the flanks, lying and connecting the ends of the grate plate together Line lies.
  • the coolant connection is preferably something towards the front end of the grate plate offset so that the distance ratio to the ends is one in two. By such a central feed or The outflow of the coolant is thermal symmetry Maintained with sufficient accuracy and somewhat increased cooling in the front area.
  • a second coolant connection can be made to any one be arranged elsewhere on the grate plate. It can that from the central connector to the one spaced therefrom second coolant connection leading coolant channel designed as a single channel or on several subchannels be divided.
  • the coolant channel routing can vary his.
  • the channel can be formed by a cavity be that of several coolant connections on the periphery of the plate for removing coolant. coolant is through the central coolant connection fed. It is also possible to use the coolant channel spiral (round) or square spiral. If necessary, the coolant channel can also be star-shaped be trained. Subchannels then extend radially away from the central coolant connection. This can be on the edge of the grate plate individually or in groups be led to further coolant connections.
  • the heat flow on the surface the grate plate by a suitable design of the Cross sections of the coolant channel can be achieved.
  • it can occur with a radial arrangement of the subchannels be expedient to the subchannels in the central area narrow the flow rate of the coolant increase here. This creates a large central area the grate plate kept relatively cool, causing thermal expansion minimized.
  • the coolant channel is spiral-shaped there is a similar heat distribution. On a large part of the total length of the coolant channel is omitted on the edge area of the grate plate, whereas one correspondingly large area of the coolant channel splits several inner turns, the total one occupy a large area.
  • the grate plate according to the invention can in addition to the coolant duct connected to the central connection be provided with a further coolant channel, the example and preferably near the as a foot trained storage means is arranged.
  • This one more Coolant channel can serve, especially occurring here reduce large thermal loads. This is especially advantageous if in this area Air gaps designed to supply combustion air are. Coming from the incoming combustion air high thermal loads here. By the inflowing Fresh air and the associated combustion there is a corrosive attack on the metal of the hot Rust plate that is tempered by cooling.
  • the grate plate can consist of one or more parts be trained.
  • the execution of the grate plate as one-piece cast body allows a particularly inexpensive Production. It turned out to be special expediently exposed the coolant channel through Einund Pouring around corresponding pipes during manufacture the grate plate in the casting process. In order to can be relatively complex cooling channel geometries inexpensive can be produced without mold cores.
  • a feed grate 1 is in the cutout illustrated, the one in a combustion chamber 2 only schematically illustrated waste incinerator is arranged.
  • the feed grate 1 is by many individual grate plates 3 are formed, of which several each transversely to a furnace longitudinal direction 4 arranged side by side are. These grate plates 3 form a grate plate group 4, the feed grate 3 by several such grate plate groups 5 arranged one behind the other, 6, 7 and others not shown in FIG. 1 Grate plate groups is formed.
  • the grate plates 3, the grate plate group 5 are on their, based on the furnace longitudinal direction 4, upstream End 8 with a transverse recess open at the bottom 9 provided, for example, from FIG. 5 and on 3 mouth-like contact surfaces on both sides of the grate plate having.
  • the mouths of the transverse recess 9 is the Grate plate 3 formed on a round rod 11, for example Grate plate support element that extends over the extends over the entire width of the feed grate 1.
  • On hers opposite end 12 is the grate plate 3 with a Riot foot 14 provided a storage means for the Grate plate 3 forms. With the foot 14 is the Grate plate 3, as shown in Figure 1, on the next one Grate plate 3a of grate plate group 6.
  • Die Grate plate 3a thus forms an abutment for the grate plate 3.
  • the grate plate 3a which like all grate plates with the grate plate 3 described as representative corresponds, is with its transverse recess 9 on a rod 15 stored, which is parallel to the rod 11 across the entire width of the feed grate 1 extends.
  • Additional rods 16 are along the entire length of the Feed grate 1 distributed, arranged transversely. Every second The rod is fixed in place. Arranged in between Rods are connected to a drive device, that of the rod in question is a reciprocating one oscillating movement in the direction of the longitudinal direction of the furnace 4 To give. This movement is in Figure 1 for the grate plate group 3 illustrated by arrows 17, 18. This results in an overall stair-shaped moving grate 1, the grate plate groups 5, 6, 7 in the manner of a staircase are arranged one above the other, each second grate plate group (6) swings back and forth to the combustion material a feed movement in the longitudinal direction of the furnace 4 to issue.
  • Fig. 8 illustrates the feed grate 1 in top view.
  • the structure of a single grate plate 3 results in particular from Figures 2 to 5.
  • the grate plate 3 is as Cast body formed.
  • the cast body defines one Grate body 21, the top 22 of which essentially flat rectangular contact surface for the burned Has good.
  • At its rear end 8 and at its The front end 12 of the grate body 21 is somewhat rounded.
  • Between the rounded area at the end 12 and the Uprising foot 14 is a transverse groove 24 is formed in the Louvers 25 for access to combustion air lead.
  • These louvers 25 are in particular from FIG 5 can be seen.
  • the air slots 25 connect the combustion chamber 2 with the trained under the feed grate 1 Area that is exposed to preheated combustion air is.
  • the air slots 25 form the only one Connection between the area below the grate and the combustion chamber 2. Close adjacent grate plates 3 essentially close together.
  • each grate plate 3 with a coolant channel 31 provided.
  • This coolant channel 31 is used the cooling of the top of the grate plate 3 and is in the thermal contact with this.
  • the coolant channel 31 is, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 4, with a provided first central coolant port 32, the on the bottom of the grate body 21 is formed.
  • To the Coolant port 32 is one that is not further illustrated Line connected, the coolant or leads away.
  • the management is flexible or with appropriate Provide joints if the grate plate 3 is a moving plate.
  • the coolant connection 32 is, as from FIG. 4 emerges in the middle between the two flanks 33, 34 of the Grate body 21 arranged.
  • the coolant port 32 is doing so on an imaginary line 33 in one position arranged closer to the end 12 than to the end 8 lies.
  • the Coolant channel 31 in several turns to a second, coolant connection 36 located at flank 33.
  • the coolant channel 31 surrounds the coolant connection 32 with the same sense of direction. He is thus independent of the actual length-width ratio of the grate body 21 as a spiral, in particular designed as a rectangular spiral. Their turns lie on a common level and are therefore equally wide removed from the top 22.
  • the turns can also in arranged at different distances from the top 22 his. For example. it is possible to use the inlet Coolant connection 32 or 36 or on these subsequent turns a little further from the top 22 to be installed away. Then the turns are not in a common plane, for example on the coat of a flat cone.
  • the individual sections 31 'of the coolant channel 31 corrugated be trained to improve the heat transfer. Both individual sections can be used 31 'and the entire coolant channel 31 are corrugated.
  • the coolant channel 31 can be through a mold core formed in the casting of the grate body 21 in this become.
  • a particularly inexpensive and safe manufacture results, however, when the coolant channel 31 is initially designed as a pipeline in the Form of the grate body 21 to be cast and subsequently from the liquid material of the grate body 21 is cast around.
  • the grate body 21 is preferred formed as a cast steel part.
  • For the pipeline can conventional piping material (steel or other Metals) can be used. It results in an intimate and good heat-conductive connection between the pipeline and the grate body 21 with good heat transfer.
  • a further coolant channel 41 is arranged transversely, which has two separate coolant connections 42, 43.
  • the Coolant channel 41 is used exclusively for the focus Cooling the end region of the grate body 21 and can be used separately and specifically with cooling water be supplied.
  • the cooling water is initially through the coolant channel 41 passed. If the grate plate 3 work at a lower temperature, the Flows through channel 31 with incoming cooling water.
  • the Cooling water supply is preferably the coolant connection 32. There are many possibilities the interconnection of the coolant channels 31, 41 each grate plate 3 and between the grate plates 3.
  • the individual grate plates 3 of the feed grate 1 can be connected separately to coolant supply sources as illustrated in Fig. 9, for example.
  • a flow line 44 is via corresponding connecting lines to the connections serving as inputs 32, 42 of the coolant channels 31, 41 connected.
  • Of the Connections 36, 43 is heated cooling water rust plate by plate discharged to a return line 45. This will achieved a very effective cooling of the grate plates 3. This concept of cooling can be very Find hot areas of the moving grate 1 application.
  • the grate plates can also be made according to different concepts the same coolant flows through one after the other will be connected in series. This is for example in Figure 11 illustrates. This solution is particularly suitable for rust areas with less thermal stress.
  • the coolant channels 31, 41 can also to be connected in series in rows. Illustrate this 10a and 10b.
  • the coolant supply can first of all from the supply line at the connection 32 take place (Fig. 10a) when the top 22 is focused to be cooled. Should the forehead area are mainly cooled, the coolant is supplied to terminal 42 (Fig. 10b). If necessary, the coolant supply can also be connected to the connection 36 respectively. This is not further illustrated in the figures, but corresponds to Fig. 10b with interchanged Flow and return line.
  • FIG. 12 shows a circuit variant of the coolant channels 31, 41 illustrates the coolant channels 31, 41 for each grate plate 3 in each Series are connected. There are also several each Grate plates connected in series. The order of Flow through the grate plates 3 is based on the Grid center set to the sides. First of all the more heavily loaded middle grate plates and afterwards flowed through the marginal grate plates 3.
  • the cooling variants are a good adaptation to different ones Opportunities in different applications or possible in different rust areas. All cooling variants illustrated in FIGS. 9 to 12 can also be exchanged for flow pipe 44 and return line 45 are used if it is the thermal load accordingly required.
  • Solid to be burned is in operation, e.g. Rubbish on the feed grate 1. Every second grate plate group 6 performs a back and forth movement (arrows 17, 18). Combustion air flows through the air slots 25 into the combustion chamber 2.
  • the coolant channels 31, 41 are flowed through by cooling water. It is with the Cooling water channel 41 a cross-flow based on the Oven longitudinal direction 4 available.
  • the coolant channel 31 realizes a circulating flow, whereby the Cooling water starting from the coolant connection 32 via transported several turns radially outwards until it arrives at the coolant connection 36 and is dissipated. While the flow rate in Circumferential direction is relatively high, is the radial component the flow movement less.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 are alternative embodiments the grate plate 3 illustrates.
  • the coolant channel 31 starts out from the central coolant connection 32 into subchannels 31a, 31b ... 31n divided. These extend starting from the coolant connection 32 initially star-shaped away from this.
  • the subchannels 31a to 31g pivot then to a transverse collecting duct 51, the arranged at the end 12 of the grate plate 3 and with a Coolant connection 36a is provided.
  • the sub-channels 31h to 31n lead in the arch to a collecting channel 52 which leads to a coolant connection 36b.
  • the grate plate 3 coincides with FIG. 6 the grate plate 3 described above, so that their description applies accordingly.
  • a central coolant supply or discharge points likewise the grate plate 3 illustrated in FIG. 4 on.
  • the coolant channel 31 branches out into a plurality of rays striving away from the coolant connection 32
  • Subchannels 31a to 31n are on their marginal side End with an encircling collecting channel 53 connected to one or more coolant connections 36 having.
  • the subchannels 31a to 31n can be in one single level or on the mantle of a flat cone be arranged. They can also cross sections along vary in length.
  • the coolant channel 31 has a coolant connection 32 which arranged in a central region of the grate plate 3 is. It is essential that the coolant connection 32 approximately midway between the two flanks 33, 34 of the grate plate 3 is arranged, at one end 8, 12 of the Grate plate 3 can be arranged offset.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Freezing, Cooling And Drying Of Foods (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Seasonings (AREA)

Claims (26)

  1. Panneau de grille (3) avec système de refroidissement, en particulier pour grilles d'avancement (1), dans lesquelles plusieurs panneaux de grille sont disposés l'un à côte de l'autre et l'un derrière l'autre, de préférence l'un recouvrant l'autre en partie,
       avec un corps de grille (21), qui vu en sens longitudinal du four (4) est limité par des flancs (33, 34) de chaque côté et qui présente à sa face supérieure une surface d'appui (22) pour des matières solides à brûler, étant liée thermiquement à une gaine de réfrigérant (31), présentant au moins un premier raccord de réfrigérant (32) ) avec un conduit pour l'alimentation ou l'évacuation du réfrigérant, le premier raccord de réfrigérant (32) étant disposé au centre entre les flancs (33, 34) du corps de grille (21).
  2. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce le corps de grille (21) est muni d'un moyen de liaison (9) pour un support du panneau de grille (11).
  3. Panneau de grille selon revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le moyen de liaison (9) est un creux, que le corps de grille (21) présente à sa face inférieure et qui est aménagé pour recevoir le support du panneau de grille (11), le creux étant disposé de préférence à une extrémité (8) du panneau de grille (3) et s'étendant entre les flancs (33, 34) du corps de grille (21).
  4. Panneau de grille selon revendication 3, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente à son extrémité (12) éloignée du moyen de liaison (9) un moyen de support (14) avec lequel le panneau de grille (3) peut être appuyé sur une butée.
  5. Panneau de grille selon revendication 4, caractérisé en que le premier raccord (32) de la gaine de réfrigérant (31) disposé au centre entre les flancs (33, 34) est arrangé à une distance inégale des extrémités (8, 12).
  6. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) partant du premier raccord de réfrigérant (32) disposé au centre entre les flancs (33, 34) est menée à un deuxième raccord de réfrigérant (36), qui est éloigné du premier raccord de réfrigérant (32).
  7. Panneau de grille selon revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième raccord de réfrigérant (36) est disposé près d'un flanc (33, 34).
  8. Panneau de grille selon revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième raccord de réfrigérant (36) est disposé à une extrémité (8) du corps de grille.
  9. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) est disposée dans le corps de grille (21) principalement à un seul niveau.
  10. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) partant de son premier raccord (32) est disposée avec un tour rotatif au moins.
  11. Panneau de grille selon revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) présente plusieurs tours avec un sens de rotation invariable.
  12. Panneau de grille selon revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que le tour présente au moins une section droite ou ondulée.
  13. Panneau de grille selon revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le tour présente principalement une forme rectangulaire.
  14. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) présente au moins deux portions de gaine (31a, 31b) liées l'une à l'autre au point de départ et à l'extrémité.
  15. Panneau de grille selon revendication 14 caractérisé en ce que les portions de gaine (31a, 31b) partant du premier raccord de réfrigérant (32) sont disposées radialement.
  16. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) présente une section transversale constante sur toute sa longueur.
  17. Panneau de grille selon revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) présente une section transversale changeant entre les raccords de réfrigérant.
  18. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la section transversale près du premier ou deuxième raccord de réfrigérant (32, 36) à utiliser pour l'alimentation du réfrigérant est plus large qu'à l'autre raccord de réfrigérant (36, 32).
  19. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il présente une gaine de réfrigérant supplémentaire (41).
  20. Panneau de grille selon revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant supplémentaire (41) est disposée près du moyen de support (14) et s'étend de préférence entre les flancs (33, 34).
  21. Panneau de grille selon revendication 20, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant supplémentaire (41) et la gaine de réfrigérant (31) sont liées l'une à l'autre en montage en série ou en montage en parallèle, les gaines de réfrigérant (31, 41) des panneaux de grille voisins étant liées de préférence l'une à l'autre.
  22. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'il est formé comme pièce de fonte.
  23. Panneau de grille selon revendication 22, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) est formée par une tuyauterie coulée dans le corps de grille (21).
  24. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la gaine de réfrigérant (31) est formée par un espace vide coulé dans le panneau de grille (21).
  25. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps de grille (21) est formé d'une seule pièce.
  26. Panneau de grille selon revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le corps de grille (21) est formé de plusieurs pièces.
EP98122738A 1997-12-05 1998-11-30 Plaque de grille refroidie par liquide Expired - Lifetime EP0921354B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19753981 1997-12-05
DE19753981A DE19753981C2 (de) 1997-12-05 1997-12-05 Flüssigkeitsgekühlte Rostplatte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0921354A1 EP0921354A1 (fr) 1999-06-09
EP0921354B1 true EP0921354B1 (fr) 2003-04-09

Family

ID=7850846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98122738A Expired - Lifetime EP0921354B1 (fr) 1997-12-05 1998-11-30 Plaque de grille refroidie par liquide

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6269756B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP0921354B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1230658A (fr)
AT (1) ATE237102T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ294174B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE19753981C2 (fr)
DK (1) DK0921354T3 (fr)
HU (1) HU220436B (fr)
PL (1) PL191099B1 (fr)

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EP1355112A1 (fr) * 2002-04-17 2003-10-22 Seghers Keppel Technology Group Barreau de grille d'incinérateur, méthode pour son refroidissement et procédé pour sa fabrication
DE102004034322B4 (de) * 2004-07-15 2006-09-28 Lurgi Lentjes Ag Rostplatte
PL1760400T3 (pl) 2005-09-06 2009-08-31 Ernst Schenkel Chłodzony wodą element rusztu
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DE102009016523A1 (de) * 2009-04-08 2010-11-25 Baumgarte Boiler Systems Gmbh Roststab für einen Verbrennungsofen und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Roststabes
CH703063A1 (de) * 2010-04-21 2011-10-31 Marco Bachmann Verkleidungselement für Vorrichtungsteile von Verbrennungsöfen.
KR101144236B1 (ko) * 2012-02-01 2012-05-10 한국과학기술연구원 화격자식 소각장치
JP6207055B2 (ja) * 2013-05-27 2017-10-04 株式会社タクマ 水冷式ストーカの水冷火格子
DE102015101356A1 (de) * 2015-01-30 2016-08-04 Standardkessel Baumgarte Service GmbH Roststab mit Kühlmittel-Kanal
KR101701720B1 (ko) * 2016-06-20 2017-02-03 지이큐솔루션 주식회사 수냉식 화격자 및 수냉식 화격자용 스토커를 구비한 소각로
CN106439868A (zh) * 2016-08-17 2017-02-22 光大环保技术研究院（深圳）有限公司 一种水冷炉排片和焚烧炉
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CN107676800B (zh) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-26 宝鸡圭彬光电设备有限公司 一种基于立式燃煤锅炉的双层水冷炉排
CN110686262B (zh) * 2019-10-09 2023-12-22 科能亚太铸造（武汉）有限公司 一种垃圾焚烧用炉条及垃圾焚烧处理装置
RU2737060C1 (ru) * 2020-03-27 2020-11-24 Алексей Валериевич Андреев Вилочная колосниковая решетка (варианты)
CN115103980A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2022-09-23 施天翔 炉条以及炉条装置
CN112628759A (zh) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-09 东方电气集团东方锅炉股份有限公司 一种半水冷炉排结构及其焚烧炉
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ATE237102T1 (de) 2003-04-15
HU9802802D0 (en) 1999-02-01
HUP9802802A3 (en) 2000-04-28
EP0921354A1 (fr) 1999-06-09
CN1230658A (zh) 1999-10-06
US6269756B1 (en) 2001-08-07
DE59807844D1 (de) 2003-05-15
CZ397298A3 (cs) 1999-07-14
DE19753981A1 (de) 1999-06-17
HU220436B (hu) 2002-01-28
DK0921354T3 (da) 2003-08-04
DE19753981C2 (de) 2000-04-06
PL191099B1 (pl) 2006-03-31
HUP9802802A2 (hu) 1999-11-29
PL330133A1 (en) 1999-06-07

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